What are some helpful and harmful examples of dna mutations

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Answer 1

Answer:

Examples of helpful mutations embrace HIV resistance, milk sugar tolerance, and colored vision.Harmful mutations may cause genetic disorders or cancer. A genetic disorder is a disease caused by a mutation in one or a few genes.


Related Questions

46. A sample of human DNA is made up of approximately 30% adenine. Based on
this information, and the base pairing rules, approximately how much cytosine
found in human DNA?


A 70%
B 20%
C 30%
D 10%

Help please

Answers

Answer:

its A/F

Explanation:

A sample of human DNA is made up of approximately 30% adenine. The quantity of cytosine found in human DNA will be  20%. The correct option is B.

What is DNA base pairing?

DNA base pairing is the pairing or joining of DNA bases to each other with hydrogen bonds. There are four types of bases present in DNA. They are adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine.

Adenine pairs with thymine with double hydrogen bonds and cytosine joined with guanine with triple bonds of hydrogen. The pairing between these base pairs is alternated in the sequence of DNA.

According to the base pairing rule. There will be 100% of these bases present together. So if there is 30% adenine, there will be 30% thymine. The total becomes 60%. Now remain is 40%. So there will be 20 % cytosine and 20% guanine.

Thus, the correct option is B 20%.

To learn more about DNA base pairing, refer to the link:

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Where is starch stored in the chloroplast?

Answers

Answer:

Stroma

Explanation:

Starch is stored in the stroma of chloroplast and in the cytoplasm of leaves.

Which elements combine to form carbohydrates?
A. Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen
B. Carbon, Nitrogen, and Oxygen
C. Carbon, Calcium, and Hydrogen
D. Carbon, Potassium, and Calcium​

Answers

Answer: I think it's A or C

(I'm so sorry if it's wrong)

Hope this Helps!

- If two organisms share the
same family, what else do
they have in mmmon?

Answers

Answer:

They also belong to the same kingdom, phylum, class and order.

Explanation:

Which crossbreeding system produces replacement females through the rotation and produces crossbred offspring?

Answers

Explanation:

walker 53117 hop it helps you

What is the relationship between greenhouse gases,global temperature and sea level

Answers

Answer:

As the world warms due to greenhouse gases — carbon dioxide included — waters heat up and expand, causing sea levels to rise. Removing the extra ocean heat caused by even short-lived gases, and consequently lowering sea levels, is an extremely slow process.

Explanation:

The artificial cell in the picture below is permeable to monosaccharides but not polysaccharides. Initially, the artificial cell contained a solution of glucose and starch while the beaker was filled with only water. After a period of thirty minutes, the water solution in the beaker tested positive for glucose. What process allowed for this to occur?

Answers

Answer:

Osmosis.

Explanation:

Osmosis is the process which is responsible for the transportation of glucose inside the cell. Osmosis is a process in which micro-molecules such as glucose, ions and gases etc go inside the cell through a semi-permeable membrane. This semi-permeable membrane of the cell only allow monosaccharides but not polysaccharides because monosaccharides is small in size while polysaccharides are larger in size.

HELP PLEASE!!!!! How much time does a cell spend in Mitosis for all of the phases:
Interphase:
Prophase:
Metaphase:
Anaphase:
Telophase:
Cytokinesis:

Answers

Answer:

Interphase : 1000.2 minute

prophase : 180 minutes

metaphase : 128.2 minute

Anaphase : 77.8 minute

telophase : 51.8 minute

I attached the image above​

Answers

Answer: Zooplankton would decrease
Explanation: If the phytoplankton decreases then the food supply for anything that eats it would also decreases resulting in the zooplankton decreasing.
Zooplankton would decrease!
Hope this helps

Help with 2.) 3.) and 4.)

Answers

Can you please provide a picture of the passage so we are able to see the context behind it? Please comment and let me know when you did that!!

Which statement correctly describes glucose (C6H12O6)?
A. It is made of matter and contains twenty-four molecules.
B. It is an element made of three types of atoms.
C. It is an atom made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
D. It is a compound made of twenty-four total atoms.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Glucose is a compound of 6 atoms of carbon, 12 atoms of hydrogen and 6 atoms of Oxygen. It contains 24 total atoms.

HELP PLEASE!!

Celeste found this article in a neighborhood newsletter.

Hey, Kiddos! Come and join the gang at our Spring Fling next Saturday, March 20. Meet at the North Pavilion at 11:30 a.m. for games, prizes, and a tug-of-war. There’ll be hot dogs and root beer floats! Don't forget sunscreen and a lawn chair.


The intended audience for this article is

A. young children in the neighborhood. The writer's style is informal, and the purpose is to persuade kids to come to a party.

B. parents in the neighborhood. The writer's style is informal, and the purpose is to educate adults about a community party.

C. young children in the neighborhood. The writer's style is formal, and the purpose is to educate children about community traditions.

D. parents in the neighborhood. The writer's style is formal, and the purpose is to entertain readers with funny stories of a neighborhood event.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

it clear and short enough for kids

Why did you flip a coin to determine which allele would be inherited by the offspring?

Answers

You flip a coin because the allele has a 1/2 - 1/2 probability of the two outcomes as is the case when a parent is heterozygous at a locus and so there is a 1/2 - 1/2 probability for each of the two alleles getting passed on to the offspring.

The reason for flipping the coin for measuring the allele should be inherited by the offspring is because of the meiosis process.

What is the meiosis process?

It is the process at which there should be an individual cell that split twice for generating the four cells comprise the half of the original amount of genetic information.

Also, it is to be treated as the s-ex cells like sperm in males, and eggs in females.

Moreover, the DNA should be received.

Hence, The reason for flipping the coin for measuring the allele should be inherited by the offspring is because of the meiosis process.

Learn more about allele here: https://brainly.com/question/18999457

Are Cnidarians a Representative organism?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Cnidarians refer to organisms found in the phylum Cnidaria/coelenterata. They're metazoans.. A representative organism of this phylum is hydra

When an animal cell is placed in this solution, it will shrivel or shrink (get smaller).

When an animal cell is places in this solution, it will burst (get larger).

The cells in our bodies are surrounded by these types of solutions.


- Isotonic solution
- hypertonic solution
- hypotonic solution


Help!! Plz

Answers

Answer:

- hypotonic solution, hypertonic solution, isotonic solution

Explanation:

When an animal cell is placed in a hypotonic environment, water will enter the cell, and the cell will swell.If an animal cell is placed in a hypertonic environment, water will leave the cell, and the cell will shrink.Our cells in our bodies are made of isotonic solutions. See Khan Academy's "Osmosis and tonicity" article for a further explanation!
1) hypotonic (the water concentration is too low for animal cells to survive, outside of the cell has less water than inside the cell so the water from inside of the cell goes to the area of lower concentration, which in this case is outdid of the cell so the cell shrivels)
2) hypertonic (the water concentration is too height for animal cells to survive, the water fills the cell too fast and the cell bursts)
3) isotonic (this is the perfect condition, cells can survive here)

Help!! ASAP!! What is asexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. Many processes or methods are there to form new organism like binary fusion, budding, spore formation etc.

Explanation:

Binary fusion is one of the asexual reproduction. Example: Bacteria, Amoeba.

Investigate four substances containing nitrogen or phosphorous that are related to biological processes, and explain their respective roles in those processes. (Examples: DNA, RNA, amino acids, and enzymes).

Answers

Answer:

Well, you already have the answer, but I can try to elaborate XD

So, DNA: contains genetic information that is necessary for biological functioning and reproduction.

More specifically, it contains the genetic instructions through gene encoding that instructs the cell what to do. A specialized complex ribosome interacts with the DNA molecules and "reads" it, changing the genes from the DNA into proteins that the cell as a whole can function upon. It is also crucial to forming a whole cell in offspring, since only the genes from the two parents combined (in humans at least) can produce an offspring with all genes intact. Those who do not have genetic disorders, a famous one being Down Syndrome.

Next, RNA: a molecule necessary for expressing genes and making proteins.

Connecting to the paragraph above for DNA, RNA also assists in the process by reading the ribosome that reads the DNA itself. Complicated, I know. All you have to know, however, is that the RNA, in this case called mRNA since it serves as a messenger, hence, the "m", reads the codons produced by the ribosome when it reads the DNA, and makes proteins according to those codons, and those proteins then scatter all across the cell to execute instructions.

Now, we move onto nitrogen and phosphorous: both are found in amino acids, the building blocks of proteins.

That is actually partially wrong. Amino acids do not contain phosphorous, but do contain nitrogen. Not exactly sure what went wrong on your end there, but nitrogen is a basic building block for amino acids, which are basic building blocks themselves for proteins. To be more clear, amino acids are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen atoms. No phosphorus there!

Finally, enzymes: special proteins that accelerate chemical reactions in cells.

This is correct. Enzymes typically lower the activation energy required for reactions to happen. More specifically, enzymes make the reaction molecules more active, hence, lowering the threshold for the amount of energy you have to put in before the molecules start crashing into each other hard enough to have a chemical reaction. Of course, enzymes do not participate in the reaction itself, which makes them incredibly useful for spurring on chemical reactions since they can be used multiple times.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

QUESTION: this for the other version.. " Investigate substances containing carbon or oxygen that relate to biological processes. Explain their main function in those processes. "

ANSWER: I chose to investigate four substances: carbon dioxide, ethanol, glucose, and cellulose. According to my research, these are the main functions of these substances in various biological processes:

Carbon dioxide: Carbon dioxide is a product of aerobic respiration. Most living organisms exhale carbon dioxide while plants inhale it in the respiratory process. Carbon dioxide is converted to organic matter in the process of photosynthesis carried out by autotrophs.

Ethanol: The process of fermentation gives rise to ethanol, which is an alcohol. Ethanol is formed through a type of anaerobic respiration, that is, respiration without the use of oxygen.

Glucose: Glucose is a form of carbohydrate. It is nothing but simple sugar that stores energy in plants and animals.

Cellulose: Cellulose is an organic polymer used to make cell walls in plants.

EXPLANTATION: EDMENTUM / PLATO

itś all in the link.

Answers

Answer:

A. Hydrogen

Explanation:

Answer:

Its A. hydrogen. fffffffffff

A mother is heterozygous for Type B blood and a father has type O blood, what is the probability of the offspring having Type B blood

A. 25%
B. 0%
C. 50%
D. 100%
E. 75%

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

39. What evidence from landforms supports the theory of continental drift and the theory
of plate tectonics?
a. A mountain range in Africa lines up with a mountain range in South Africa
b. All of the continents have mountain ranges along the ocean shoreline
c. Each continent shows evidence that glaciers once covered the land
d. Major rivers in all continents flow to the oceans

Answers

A, because mountains are caused by plates pushing together, and the mountains lining up is a result of that.

The evidence from landforms that supports the theory of continental drift and the theory of plate tectonics is that all of the continents have mountain ranges along the ocean shoreline. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

What is the theory of continental drift?

The theory of continental drift may be characterized as the movement of the Earth's continents relative to each other, thereby appearing to drift together across the oceanic bed. It is the hypothesis that the Earth's continents have moved over geologic time relative to each other.

The processes of seafloor spreading, rift valley formation, and subduction are some of the major causes of this continental drift. These processes were the main geologic forces behind what Wegener recognized as continental drift.

The movements of the earth's plate form the landforms that are responsible for creating boundaries of the continents that range along the ocean shoreline.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.

To learn more about the Theory of continental drift, refer to the link:

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The thallus of a mold consists of long, branched, threadlike filaments of cells called _________ that form a tangled mass called a

Answers

Answer:

Hyphae; mycelium.

Explanation:

Fungi can be defined as living microorganisms that are eukaryotic in nature and are able to reproduce using both means of reproduction i.e both asexually and sexually. Also, fungi do not have chlorophyll but are of great importance to the human world both scientifically and practically.

A thallus can be defined as the vegetative or bodily structure of fungi. Thus, the various forms of fungi are;

I. Yeast.

II. Mushroom.

III. Mold.

A mold is typically multicellular (has more than one cell) and filamentous in nature. The thallus of a mold consists of long, branched, threadlike filaments of cells called hyphae that form a tangled mass called a mycelium.

The thallus of a mold consists of long, branched, threadlike filaments of cells called Hyphae that form a tangled mass called a mycelium.

What are hyphae and mycelium in fungi?

Hyphae are the tubular projections of multicellular fungi that form a filamentous network. Fungal hyphae release digestive enzymes in order to absorb nutrients from food sources.

mycelium, the mass of branched, tubular filaments of fungi. The mycelium makes up the thallus, or undifferentiated body, of a typical fungus.

Thus,  hyphae and mycelium is the correct answer.

To learn more about fungi click here:
https://brainly.com/question/1261179

what is the right answer?

Answers

I believe the answer is the third one

PLEASE HELP ASAP NOT BIOLOGY JUST SCIENCE PLEASE PLEASE

During the nitrogen cycle, plants take in nitrogen compounds through their BLANK

Answers

Answer:

Roots

Explanation:

Answer:

roots

Explanation:

Please answer quickly, timed test!!
Which term is correctly paired with its role in the body?

A) insulin – a sugar that regulates blood glycogen levels
B) ADP – a molecule that releases energy when it forms ATP
C) glycogen – a hormone found in blood that regulates blood glucose levels
D) glucose – a sugar found in blood that can be broken down to produce ATP

Answers

Adp molecule that releases energy when it forms

How much water can we hold in our bodies before we die?

Answers

The human body cannot hold more than 5 liters in one hour, because hyponatremia would then be induced, meaning the amount of water would cause water movement in the brain causing what we call a cerebral edema.

Which of the following is a possible function of a protein

Answers

Answer: The nucleus.

Explanation:

Answer: The function of a protein is an Actin.

Explanation: These proteins provide structure and support for cells. On a larger scale, they also allow the body to move.

HELLLLPPPPPPP MEEEEEEE

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

4. What is the basic form of stored energy in fossil fuels?

oxygen

carbon

nitrogen

uranium

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Carbon.

Explanation:

Carbon is the basic element where the most energy is stored and used as a fuel.

21.Which of the following are types of subatomic particles?
a.nucleus
b.electrons
c.atoms
d. a&b

Answers

A the answer is A...
NO ITS NOT A!!
A nucleus contains two types of subatomic particles protons and neutrons.
A THIRD TYPE OF SUBATOMIC PARTICLE ARE ELECTRONS!
so the answer will be B. Electrons

Did you guys know...
In Justin Bieber’s song “yummy” he says “you make my toes curl” look up the lyrics it’s hilarious

Answers

Answer:

thats make me cry of laughter bro... lm ao

Explanation:

Answer:

ya that is

Explanation:

Other Questions
Name the additive identity of (-10+4i) A log has a density of .8 g/cm. What will happen to this log in freshwater, which has a density of 1.0 g/cm?It will sink.It will float.It will move deeper.It will decrease in density. if it takes 42 strokes to fill up 3/5 of line of typing , how many more strokes will it take to complete the line? In a short paragraph (200-300 words), explain Professor Aronnax's character using specific examples from the novel "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea" Solve the formula for the specified variable.d = bx for b Solve for x:3x 2 (5 x) = 30 -.- -.- -.- help me -.- -.- -.- Discuss the central paradox, or contradiction, about water that is developed in this poem. Cite details from the poem to support your answer.Carry by linda hogan facts about The French and Indian War ? Which of the following correctly describes the seeding method?A. Melting chocolate on the stove top using indirect heat.B. Cutting the chocolate into very small pieces before melting it.C. Using a microwave at 80% power to melt chocolate in a glass bowl.D. Adding a small amount of solid chocolate to a large quantity of melted chocolate. You wonder if one's age is independent of whether or not one's willingness to wear masks in public. You ask 100 people whether they are wearing masks in public or not and whether they are under 20 years old, between 20 and 39, between 40 and 59, or 60 or above. Using your data, you calculate a test statistic of 16.5. Using a critical value of 7.82, what is your statistical conclusion?a) Your results are significant; one's willingness to wear masks is not independent of one's age. b)Your results are significant; one's willingness to wear masks is independent of one's age. c)Your results are not significant; one's willingness to wear masks is independent of one's age.d) Your results are not significant; one's willingness to wear masks is not independent of one's age. PLEASE ANSWER FAST:Zoey and her children went into a grocery store where they sell apples for $2 each and bananas for $0.50 each. Zoey has $8 to spend and must buy a minimum of 7 apples and bananas altogether. If x represents the number of apples purchased and y represents the number of bananas purchased, write and solve a system of inequalities graphically and determine one possible solution. Anticipating disaster and developing a plan before an emergency is an example of beingstable.O proactive.collaborativecourteous. 4 times a number less than 7 times the same number is 24. Find the number. Which one of the following is not a member of the solar family: (a) Morning Star (b) Evening Star (c) Pole Star (d) Tailed Star plzzz answer this... which model best represents a pattern Explain how water is used to create electricity. CLAIM: Human cloning would provide no real advantage to humankind.COUNTERCLAIM: There are too many people in the world already.Which replacement text would MOST improve this pair of statements? THATS ANOTHER ONE THANK Sam will take four science tests this quarter. Her scores on three of the tests are shown below.What does Sam need to score on the fourth test to ensure that she will have an average of 90% for all four tests?