Answer:
A chemical reaction is the process in which atoms present in the starting substances rearrange to give new chemical combinations present in the substances formed by the reaction. These starting substances of a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the new substances that result are called the products.
Explanation:
Please help I will give a brainliest
Answer:
answer
Explanation:
im not that good w these sorry
giving brainiest
Scientists find fossils of a wide variety of dinosaur species throughout Mesozoic rocks, which date from approximately 250 million to 65 million years ago. Above the Mesozoic rocks lie Cenozoic rocks, which date from approximately 65 million years ago to the present day. No dinosaur fossils exist in the overlying Cenozoic rocks.
What is the most likely explanation for the lack of dinosaur fossils in Cenozoic rocks?
A. The dinosaurs' biological diversity increased in the Cenozoic Era.
B. Dinosaurs adapted in the Cenozoic Era so that their bodies could no longer be preserved as fossils.
C. There was a mass extinction of dinosaur species at the end of the Mesozoic Era.
D. There was a mass extinction of dinosaur species at the end of the Cenozoic Era.
Answer:
C
there awasw a mass extinction of dinosaur species at the end of the Mesozoic.
Explanation:
C
Have A Great One!
Answer:
it D
Explanation:
Light rays from the sun are called:
solar energy
heat energy
chemical energy
Answer:
solar energy aka elctromagnetic energy
Explanation:
Answer:
Solar energy
Explanation:
Please also describe how actin-binding sites are made available for cross-bridging with myosin heads during contraction.
Answer: The calcium ion binds to troponin, and this slides the tropomyosin rods away from the binding sites.
Explanation:
Contraction and relaxation of muscle cells brings about movements of the body. The contractile myofilament called sarcomeres are bounded at each end by a dense stripe called the Z - line, to which the myosin fibres are attached, and lying in the middle of the sarcomere are the actin filaments, overlapping with the myosin.
When action potential spreads from the nerve along the sarcolemma (muscle cell membrane), it penetrates deep into the muscle cell through the sarcoplasm (cytoplasm of muscle cell), and releases CALCIUM from the intracellular stores.CALCIUM triggers the binding of myosin to the actin filament next to it forming CROSS BRIDGES.
For this to occur, ACTIN BINDING SITE has to be made available. TROPOMYOSIN is a protein that winds around the chains of the actin filament and covers the myosin-binding sites to prevent actin from binding to myosin. The first step in the process of contraction is for calcium ions to bind to troponin so that tropomyosin can slide away from the binding sites on the actin strands.
At what points in the progression from gene to protein do these methods act (i.e., what processes do they prevent)
Answer:
Genes are translated, transcribed and after these two steps, the formation of a protein takes place.
DNA is translated, that is, read, in the form of codes and thanks to the machinery of intracellular transcriptases, after this an RNA is encoded that will be made with the assembly of amino acids that together will form proteins.
Proteins can be structural or functional.
Explanation:
There are different methods to intervene in these processes, it can be by means of macromolecules, drugs and also by microbiological factors, that is, by microorganisms such as viruses that take advantage of the human transcription machinery to replicate.
Which of the following is a true statement?
The oceans replenish groundwater.
Lakes are only found in the Northern Hemisphere.
Coral reefs and sandbars create lagoons.
The oceans provide water for rivers and streams.
Answer:
Coral reefs and sandbars create lagoons.
Explanation:
↑↑↑↑↑↑ the one above is the answer
What is the main purpose of the light reactions?
Answer:
The overall purpose of the light-dependent reactions is to convert light energy into chemical energy. This chemical energy will be used by the Calvin cycle to fuel the assembly of sugar molecules.
To create ATP and NADPH to be used in the calvin cycle.
Explanation:
Hoped I helped please mark me brainliest!!
What is meant by enzyme specificity?
Answer:
Specificity is the ability of an enzyme to choose exact substrate from a group of similar chemical molecules. The specificity is actually a molecular recognition mechanism and it operates through the structural and conformational complementarity between enzyme and substrate. Enzymes show different degrees of specificity towards their substrate.
Explanation:
Answer:
The ability of enzyme to bind with specific substrate or catalyze a specific set of chemical reactions,is called "Enzyme Specificity
which image shows a non renewable resource?
1
2
3
4
what are the reproductive systems of insects?
Hey! Your answer to this question..
What are the reproductive systems of insects?
Insects that’s is female can make eggs, receive and store sperm, manipulate sperm from different males. They can also lay eggs of course. Insects reproductive systems are made of a pair of ovaries, accessory glands, one or maybe even more spermathecae, and lastly ducts connecting these parts. The ducts and spermathecae are line with a cuticle.
To find new and alternative farming methods and practices, private companies often fund their own research and development teams.
False
True
Answer:
FALSE ALL DAY LONG
Explanation:
Plant cells are different from animal cells because they are usually -
Answer:
Plant cells have a large, singular vacuole that is used as a storage and to maintain the shape of the cell. Even though animal cells have vacuoles, they are smaller. Plant cells have a cell wall and a cell membrane. Animal cells only have a cell membrane, and no cell wall.
Explanation:
Which optical phenomena are formed by water droplets?
Which of the following metals can be used as a fuel?
Answer:
Is ther supposed to be a list or a picture ?
Explanation:
what tissue breaks down food for energy
Answer:
When the stomach digests food, the carbohydrate (sugars and starches) in the food breaks down into another type of sugar, called glucose. The stomach and small intestines absorb the glucose and then release it into the bloodstream.
The theory,of evolution states that all living things had a single common ancestor. The translation between mRNA and amino acids is the same for all living thing. Does the second statement support the theory of evolution ?
Answer: the theory of evolution states that all living things we can identify descend from the Last Universal Common Ancestor. It is not that the translation process between mRNA and amino acids is universal, but that the underlying genetic code relating DNA nucleotide triplets (codons) to amino acids is the same for almost all living things.
Explanation: The genetic code ‘tells’ mRNA which the sequence of amino acids in a protein and when to stop adding amino acids. The DNA . triplets, called codons, code for 20 amino acids and a STOP signal. The code is identical in almost all cases, but there are variation, mostly found in mitochondrial DNA. But even when these variants exist, most of the code is the same as in other living organisms. For example the codon AGG normally codes for the amino acid serine but in arthropod mitochondria it codes for lysine. These very few and minor changes tend to confirm the single ancestry of the code and how well it has been conserved through billions of replications
What was Anna Garcia wearing when she died? 2020
Which body systems work together to move your hand when you touch something hot?
Answer:
The nervous system takes in information through our senses, processes the information and triggers reactions, such as making your muscles move or causing you to feel pain. For example, if you touch a hot plate, you reflexively pull back your hand and your nerves simultaneously send pain signals to your brain
tRNA molecules deliver amino acids to ribosomes where the amino acid next
A. forms an ionic bond with another amino acid
B. is deaminated and catabolized
С. becomes an anticodon
D. is covalently bonded to a growing polypeptide
E. forms hydrogen bonds with esters
Answer:
tRNA molecules deliver amino acids to ribosomes where the amino acid next becomes an anticodon (option C).
Explanation:
A tRNA molecule is able to deliver amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis, forming an anticodon that complements the codon of the mRNA being translated. The mRNA molecules are responsible for conducting the genetic code —obtained from DNA transcription— to be translated by the ribosomes. This code is established by sequences of three nucleotides, called codons, which encode different amino acids.
What happens when mRNA molecules expose codons to ribosomes is that a tRNA molecule containing a complementary anticodon is formed, which is conducted to the ribosome to bind to the codon. This allows, according to the genetic code, the formation of a protein with a specific sequence of amino acids.
tRNA molecules deliver amino acids to ribosomes where the amino acid - С. becomes an anticodon.
During translation tRNA, molecules deliver amino acids to the ribosome and bind to this codon. It is a complementary anticodon to this codon.
Each tRNA molecule has two distinct endsone end binds to a specific amino acidthe other which binds to the corresponding mRNA codon. The first tRNA transfers its amino acid to the amino acid on the newly arrived tRNA, and a chemical bond is made between the two amino acids.Thus, tRNA molecules deliver amino acids to ribosomes where the amino acid - С. becomes an anticodon.
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7. what does carbohydrate provide for the cell
Answer:
Carbohydrates as an energy source and the storage they have. Carbohydrates are broken down to mainly glucose and are the preferred source of energy for our body, as cells in our brain, muscle and all other tissues directly use monosaccharides for their energy needs.
Explanation:
What is the process of Asexual and Sexual reproduction of Jellyfish?
Plz give BOTH answers!!
Answer:Jellyfish reproduction involves several different stages. In the adult, or medusa, stage of a jellyfish, they can reproduce sexually by releasing sperm and eggs into the water, forming a planula.
sexual is when there is a mom and dad and a sexual is when a single organism gives birth usually they look the exact same as the species
Explanation:
A farmer has been trying to increase his crop yield for the last 10 years by
adding about 25% more fertilizer to his crops than he needs. What will most
likely result from this action?
Select one:
a. Increased crop yields.
b. Air pollution from the excess fertilizers
c. Soil degradation form the excess fertilizers
d. The additional fertilizer will have little to no impact.
Answer:
The correct answer is - b. Air pollution from the excess fertilizers
Explanation:
In long term using excess amount of fertilizer than requirement will lead to several condition such a soil acidity, soil degradation, soil leacing, eutrophication of waterways and many but more improtant is green house gases and air pollution.
Using the excess amount of fertilizer does not help in increasing crop yield but gives negative impact. Using fertilizer more than requirement wil lead to release of toxic and harmful gases in atomosphere and fuming.
How can you find the number of protons an element has?
a sedimentary rock formed from clay deposits
Answer:
is it shale
sorry if that's not right it's kinda confusing how you put the question
Explanation:
8. What are NAD+ and FAD? What do they become?
Answer:
What are NAD+ and FAD? ... They become NADH AND FADH2 when they pick up the hydrogens during Glycolysis (NADH only), and the Krebs Cycle.
Answer:
syteysertersgeg
Explanation:
In those parts of equatorial Africa where the malaria parasite is most common, the sickle-cell allele constitutes 20% of the b hemoglobin alleles in the human gene pool. In the United States, the parasite that causes malaria is not present, but African-Americans whose ancestors were from equatorial Africa are present. What should be happening to the sickle-cell allele in the United States, and what should be happening to it in equatorial Africa
Answer:
directional selection, stabilizing selection
Explanation:
Directional selection is a type of natural selection that favors one extreme phenotype over other phenotypes, thereby modifying allele frequency in the direction of the favored phenotype. This type of positive selection is the main cause of phenotypic diversification. In the USA, the environment created a selection pressure that favored individuals that don't have the defective sickle-cell allele, thereby reducing its frequency in this population. Stabilizing selection, also known as balancing selection, is a type of natural selection where the most common phenotype is selected in the population, thus predominating in future generations. In equatorial Africa, the defective sickle-cell allele is present in a high frequency because individuals that are heterozygous for this allele are less susceptible to malaria, and therefore balancing selection should maintain this allele in the African population.
What is a global hectare (gha)?
A cow with a mix of red hairs and white hairs has the genotype of H^R H^W . This is an example of
Answer:
Codominance
Explanation:
Becuase it is
How can the environment affect an organism’s traits? Give two examples please!
Answer:
An organism will adapt to survive an environment. For example if an environment is very cold the organism will develop a thicker coat to trap in heat. Another example is if it is an environment with many trees, an organism might develop claws to climb trees or a tail to assist with balance and climbing
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)))
Describe the structure of the conjugated protein
haemoglobin, with reference to the levels of protein
structure.
Answer: Answer below, hope this helps! :D
Explanation:
A conjugated protein is a protein that functions in interaction with other (non-polypeptide) chemical groups attached by covalent bonding or weak interactions. ... The non-amino part of a conjugated protein is usually called its prosthetic group. Most prosthetic groups are formed from vitamins. Hemoglobin is a protein having a globular structure. Based on its structural properties, hemoglobin can be divided into two parts; a protein part and a heme group. The structure of the protein part can be studied at four levels; primary structure, secondary structure, tertiary structure, and quaternary structure.