What factors are included on a phase diagram?
O A. Temperature and pressure
O B. Pressure and volume
O C. Mass and volume
O D. Heat and kinetic energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Temperature and pressure

Explanation:

The factors included in a phase diagram are the temperature and pressure conditions.

A phase diagram is a combined plot of three curves all in equilibrium;

Solid- liquid, liquid -gas, and solid -gas plots

On the vertical axis, we usually have the pressureOn the horizontal axis is where the temperature is represented. Most phase diagrams are used in chemistry and mineralogy to show areas in which different phases can exist at equilibrium.
Answer 2

The factors included on a phase diagram are temperature and pressure and the correct option is option A.

A phase diagram is a graphical representation that shows the different phases of a substance (solid, liquid, and gas) as a function of temperature and pressure. It provides valuable information about the conditions at which different phases can exist and the boundaries between them.

The temperature is typically plotted on the horizontal axis, while the pressure is plotted on the vertical axis.

By examining a phase diagram, one can determine the melting point, boiling point, and critical point of a substance, as well as the regions of stability for each phase. Additionally, phase diagrams can reveal the existence of phase transitions such as melting, boiling, and sublimation.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

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Related Questions

Which tissues and organs belong to the Musculoskeletal System?​

Answers

It is made up of the bones of the skeleton, muscles, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints, and other connective tissue that supports and binds tissues and organs together. The musculoskeletal system's primary functions include supporting the body, allowing motion, and protecting vital organs.
skeleton, muscles, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints ect.

Based on the Phase Change Graph below, what is the Melting Point for this point
substance?

Answers

Answer:

Where is the phase melting graph? Can't seem to find it

Which components are part of all scientific investigations? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

Steps of a scientific investigation include 1. make observation

2. ask a question

3. form a hypothesis

4. test the hypothesis

5. analyze results

5 , drawing conclusions,

6. and communicating the results

Which scientist did people think was insane so they dismissed his ideas for almost 2000 years?

Answers

Alfred Wegener


I think let me know if I am wrong

How does an object's mechanical energy change as its speed (velocity) increases?

Answers

Answer:

The mechanical energy of the system increases, provided there is no loss of energy due to friction. The energy would transform to kinetic energy when the speed is increasing. The mechanical energy of the system remains constant provided there is no loss of energy due to friction.

Explanation:

in atmosphere water is solute give reason​

Answers

Answer:

water vapour is there

Explanation:

thats all i know

How do we balance Zn + HNO3 Zn(NO3)2 + NO + H20​

Answers

3Zn + 8HNO₃⇒ 3Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2NO + 4H₂O

Further explanation

Equalization of chemical reaction equations can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:  

1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c etc.  2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index between reactant and product  3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1  

For gas combustion reaction which is a reaction of hydrocarbons with oxygen produces CO₂ and H₂O (water vapor). can use steps:  

Balancing C atoms, H and the last O atoms

Reaction

Zn + HNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + NO + H₂O

1. gives a coefficient

aZn + bHNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + cNO + dH₂O

2. make an equation

Zn : left = a, right =1 ⇒a=1

H : left = b, right = 2d⇒ b=2d (eq 1)

N : left = b, right = 2+c⇒b=2+c (eq 2)

O : left = 3b, right = 6+c+d ⇒3b=6+c+d(eq 3)

From eq 1 and eq 3

3(2d)=6+c+d

6d=6+c+d

5d=6+c (eq 4)

From eq 2 and eq 3

3(2+c)=6+c+d

6+3c=6+c+d

2c=d (eq 5)

From eq 4 and eq 5

5(2c)=6+c

10c=6+c

9c=6

c = 2/3

input eq 5

d = 2 x 2/3

d = 4/3

input eq 1

b = 2 x 4/3

b = 8/3

The equation

aZn + bHNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + cNO + dH₂O to

Zn + 8/3HNO₃⇒ Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2/3NO + 4/3H₂O x 3

3Zn + 8HNO₃⇒ 3Zn(NO₃)₂ + 2NO + 4H₂O

the ability for a substance to rust is
a. oxidation
b.rustability
c.magnetic attraction
d.reactivity

Answers

Answer:

i think it is letter b. rustability but not so sureeee

What information does a subscript in a chemical formula provide? Choose all that apply. * The charge of that atom while in the compound How many of each atom are present in the compound How many valence electrons each element has while in the compound How many valence electrons each element starts with In ionic, the simplified ratio of atoms in relation to each other

Answers

Answer:

B. How many of each atom are present in the compound

D. the simplified ratio of atoms in relation to each other

Explanation:

In a chemical formula, chemical elements or atoms are represented by a chemical symbol for example Fe for iron and Na for sodium, and the number of each atom is represented by a subscript such as CO2, where 2 is a subscript representing 2 atoms of oxygen.

A subscript represents the number of each atom in the compound and the simplified ratio of atoms in relation to each other. The simplified ratio of atoms in relation to each other means subscript shows the contribution of both the atoms in the compound, for example: N2 + 3H2 => 2NH3, it means the subscript showing the ratio or proportionate of atoms that is 2:2 for both nitrogen and hydrogen.

The subscript is always written below and to the right of the chemical symbol.

Hence, the correct answer is "B. How many of each atom are present in the compound and D. the simplified ratio of atoms in relation to each other"

If 23,000 joules of energy are used to heat mercury by 4.00 °C, what is the mass of the mercury?

Answers

Follow me because I think it is not sure

Help plzzzzz ASAP!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

3.  The total number of protons and neutrons in an atom is its mass number.

4.  The mass number of a helium atom with 2 protons and 2 neutrons is 4.

5.  A beryllium atom with 4 protons and a mass number of 9 has 5 neutrons.

6.  The chemical symbol is Ne.   The atomic number is 10.  The mass number is 22.

7.  Neon-22

8.  Not enough information

Match the element with their place on the periodic table.

Question 4 options:

Period 4, group 5-

Period 5, group 7-

Period 7, group 5-

Period 5, group 4-

1. dubrium

2. technetium

3. zirconium

4. vanadium

Answers

Answer:

Period 4, group 5- Vanadium

Period 5, group 7- Technetium

Period 7, group 5- Dubnium

Period 5, group 4- Zirconium

Explanation:

What is the atomic number of an atom?
O the number of neutrons
O the number of electrons and neutrons
O the number of protons
the number protons and neutrons

Answers

The answer is the number of protons. I hope this helps
An atom is classified by how many protons it has.

Changes in the number of neutrons will change the individual isotope of that element that the atom is, but the atomic number is always equal to the number of protons.

Also, protons + neutrons = mass number, not atomic number!

Suppose the moon orbited the earth just half as fast as it does now.
How many high tides would any one area have in one day?
A-3
B-2
C-1
D-4

Answers

The correct answer is:

-2

Answer:

Explanation: The correct answer is 1. Do not put 2 .

combined aggregation of minerals​

Answers

Answer:

Rocks

Explanation:

The combined aggregation of minerals​  are called rocks. There are three types of rocks Igneous Rocks, sedimentary rock, and metamorphic rocks.

Rocks are formed due to the repetitive, orderly, geometrical internal arrangement of minerals. Minerals undergo several processes such as weathering, crystallization, erosion, and sedimentation to form rocks.

Hence, the combined aggregation of minerals​  is called rocks.

What’s this called

Please ASAP

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide CO[tex]{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Double Polar Covalent bonds with CO2

Explanation:

Keep in mind that CO2 is a nonpolar molecule

Learning Task No. 2: Using the Periodic Table of Elements, determine the ele-
ments asked in each guide question. Write your answer in your notebook.
Guide Questions:
1. Which elements are likely to lose electrons?
2. Which elements are likely to ain electrons?
3. Which type of elements are likely to have no electrical charge at all?​

Answers

Explanation:

1 metal they are likely to lose an electron

2non metals

3 Nobel gases because they are not reactive with stable valance number

Which of the following is NOT an example of a chemical change? *
O Corrosion
O Grinding
O Combustion
O Rust

Answers

Grinding as it’s a physical not chemical change :)

Which of the following compounds below would possess it trigonal planar molecule or geometry?
PHOTO ABOVE

HELP ME IN MY TEST

Answers

Answer:

B - BF3

Explanation:

BF3 has 3 bonds around the central atom and now lone pairs on it. This matches the geometry of a trigonal planar molecule as per the VSEPR Model.

Molecules have two distinct characteristics: form and geometry. Geometry includes the lone pair encircling the focal element whereas shape excludes it. Therefore, the correct option is option B.

What is VSEPR theory?

Valence shell electron repulsive force is what VSEPR stands for. Based on the valence electron pairs that are prevalent around the core element of the molecule, the VSEPR theory is employed to predict the structure and geometry of molecules.

According to VSEPR theory, Lone pair lone pair repulsion is greater than bond pair bond pair repulsion. The core atom of BF[tex]_3[/tex] is surrounded by three bonds and contains no lone pairs. According to the VSEPR Model, this corresponds to the geometry of such a trigonal planar molecule.

Therefore, the correct option is option B.

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What is the volume of 25.3 g of silver if the density of silver is 10.5 g/mL?

Answers

Answer:

MARK AS BRAINLIST

Explanation:

density = mass/volume

mass=25.3

density =10.5

10.5=25.3/v

v=25.3/10.5

=2.40

Which phrase describes density?
O height of a point above sea level
O force pushing on an area or a surface
O amount of mass in a certain volume
O amount of matter an object contains

Answers

Answer:

C: amount of mass in a certain volume

Explanation:

Just took the quiz and got 100%

For an object that has a volume of 24.5 mL and a mass of 102g, calculate the density of the object

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 4.16 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

From the question

mass = 102 g

volume = 24.5 mL

We have

[tex]density = \frac{102}{24.5} \\ = 4.163265306...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

4.16 g/mL

Hope this helps you

a boy walking in the street potential or kenetic energy?​

Answers

Kinetic

because the boy is walking in the street soo it has force to use

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\tt Kinetic \ energy}[/tex]

Explanation:

First, let's define kinetic energy and potential energy.

Kinetic

energy an object has due to motion

Potential

energy an object has stored due to its position, charge, arrangement or other factors

Since the boy is walking down the street, the boy is in motion. Therefore, the energy must be kinetic energy.

Un compuesto formado por carbono, hidrógeno y oxígeno tiene una masa de 4,6 g. Se hace reaccionar con 9,6 g de oxígeno dando 8,8 g de CO2 y 5,4 g de agua. Si cogemos 9,2 g de un compuesto en un volumen 5,80l en P= 780 mmHg a una temperatura de 90ºC. Calcula la fórmula empírica y molecular.

Answers

Answer:

La fórmula empírica y molecular es: C₂H₆O.

Explanation:

Para calcular la formula empírica y molecular del compuesto debemos primero plantear la reacción:  

[tex] C_{x}H_{y}O_{z} + O_{2} \rightarrow CO_{2} + H_{2}O [/tex]

Necesitamos encontrar "x", "y" y "z". Para ello, tenemos que recordar que la masa de carbono e hidrógeno producida está relacionada con la cantidad de C y H inicial (del compuesto):

Para el H:

CHO → H₂O

y          5,4g

[tex] \frac{2*1 g}{18 g} = \frac{y}{5,4 g} \rightarrow y = 0,6 g [/tex]

Para C:  

CHO → CO₂

 x         8,8g

[tex] \frac{12 g}{44 g} = \frac{x}{8,8 g} \rightarrow x = 2,4 g [/tex]

Para el O:

[tex] z = 4,6 g - 2,4 g - 0,6 g = 1,6 g [/tex]

Ahora mediante el calculo de los moles del C, H y O podemos encontrar la fórmula empírica:

Para el H:

[tex] n_{y} = \frac{m}{Pm} = \frac{0,6 g}{1 g/mol} = 0,6 moles [/tex]

Para el C:

[tex] n_{x} = \frac{m}{Pm} = \frac{2,4 g}{12 g/mol} = 0,2 moles [/tex]

Para el O:

[tex] n_{z} = \frac{m}{Pm} = \frac{1,6 g}{16 g/mol} = 0,1 moles [/tex]

[tex] C_{\frac{n_{x}}{n_{z}}}H_{\frac{n_{y}}{n_{z}}}O_{\frac{n_{z}}{n_{z}}} = C_{\frac{0,2}{0,1}}H_{\frac{0,6}{0,1}}O_{\frac{0,1}{0,1}} = C_{2}H_{6}O_{1} [/tex]

Entonces, la fórmula empírica del commpuesto formado es C₂H₆O.

Ahora para determinar la fórmula molecular podemos usar la siguiente relación:

[tex] \frac{Pm}{Pm_{e}} = n [/tex]

[tex] F_{m} = n*F_{e} [/tex]

[tex] F_{m} = \frac{Pm}{Pm_{e}}*F_{e} [/tex]    

En donde Fm (fórmula molecular) y Fe (fórmula empírica) están relacionadas por n.

El valor de Pm lo obtenemos de la ecuación del gas ideal:

[tex]PV = nRT = \frac{m}{Pm}RT[/tex]

[tex] Pm = \frac{mRT}{PV} = \frac{9,2 g*0,082 L*atm/(K*mol)*(90 + 273 K)}{1.02 atm*5,80 L} = 46,3 g/mol [/tex]

[tex] F_{m} = \frac{46,3 g/mol}{(2*12 + 6*1 + 16)g/mol}*C_{2}H_{6}O_{1} = 1.00*C_{2}H_{6}O_{1} = C_{2}H_{6}O_{1} [/tex]    

Por lo tanto, la fórmula molecular es la misma que la fórmula empírica, a saber C₂H₆O.

Espero que te sea de utilidad!

What volume will 250. mL of gas at STP occupy ig the pressure changes to 2.0 atmospheres and the temperature changes at 30 degrees Celsius

Answers

Answer:

it is 75 degrees

Explanation:

Volume is 138.7 mL.

The equation for calculation of volume is as follows:-

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

STP:-

Temperature=273 K

Pressure=1 atm

[tex]\frac{1 atm\times250mL}{273 K} =\frac{2 atm\times V_2}{303\ K}\\V_2=138.7\ mL[/tex]

Hence, the volume is 138.7 mL.

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Hydrogen atoms are excited by a laser to the =4 state and then allowed to emit.

What is the maximum number of distinct emission spectral lines (lines of different wavelengths) that can be observed from this system? Calculate the wavelength of the 4⟶3 transition.

Answers

Answer:

1875 nm

Explanation:

Given the Rydberg formula for hydrogen: 1/λ = R(1/n₁² - 1/n₂²)

where R ≈ 1.097* 10^7 /m

Hence;

1/λ = 1.097* 107/m * (1/3² - 1/4²) = 5.3 * 10^5/m

λ = 1.875 * 10-6 m = 1875 nm

Help pleaI’ll give brainliest

Which element has the
greatest number of valence electrons available for bonding?
O selenium
Oboron
O calcium
O chlorine

Answers

The element Chlorine has the greatest number of valence electrons for bonding. This is because selenium has 6 valence electrons, boron has 3 valence electrons, calcium has 2 valence electrons, and chlorine has 7 valence electrons. Therefore we can see that since 7 is the greatest number chlorine has the greatest number of valence electrons.

i dont get what it means by of touch

Answers

Answer:

So I don't know what do you mean by that, please be a little specific.

Explanation:

^^

Radon-222 is an alpha emitter with a half life of 3.82 days.

1. What is the mass number of the daughter isotope?
2. What is the element symbol of the daughter isotope?
3. What is the atomic number of the daughter isotope?​

Answers

The daughter isotope (a decay product): Polonium (Po)

Further explanation

Radioactivity is the process of unstable isotopes to stable isotopes by decay, by emitting certain particles,  

alpha α particles ₂He⁴ beta β ₋₁e⁰ particles gamma particles γ positron particles ₁e⁰

Radon-222 emits alpha α particles ₂He⁴  , so the atomic number decreases by 2, mass number decreases by 4

Reaction

[tex]\tt _{86}^{222}Rn\Rightarrow _{84}^{218}+_2^4He[/tex]

1. The mass number of the daughter isotope = 218

2 and 3. If we look at the periodic system, the element with atomic number 84 is Polonium (Po)

A metal object has a density of 2 g/ml. When placed in a graduated cylinder with 500 ml of water, the
water rises to 508 ml. What is the mass of the metal object?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 16 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question

density = 2 g/ml

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 508 - 500 = 8 mL

We have

mass = 2 × 8

We have the final answer as

16 g

Hope this helps you

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