What is a segment of DNA that can code for?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

gene

Explanation:

DNA is divided into functional units called genes. A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a functional product (mRNA, tRNA, or rRNA). Since the vast majority of genes are transcribed into mRNA and mRNA is subsequently translated into polypeptides or proteins, most genes code for protein synthesis

Answer 2

Answer:

coding for protein are called exons, and the noncoding regions separating the exons are called introns. Following transcription, these coding sequences must be joined together before the mRNAs can function. The process of removal of the introns and subsequent rejoining of the exons is called RNA splicing.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Sugar(C6H1206) and salt( NaCl) are examples of

Answers

Answer:

compounds

Explanation:

It is a substance formed when two or more. When the elements are joined, the atoms lose their individual properties and have different properties from the elements they are composed of.

Answer:

Brain big big brain

Explanation:

Biggest brain small brain Big brain big stonks


Compare and contrast how observations and results can be used to
support a conclusion to an experiment.

Answers

Answer:

by statistical analyses, especially by determining the p-value

Explanation:

In general, observations and results obtained from experimental procedures are subjected to a statistical test to check the robustness of the working hypothesis. The p-value is the most widely used statistical index in order to test such observations and results. The p-value is the statistical probability of obtaining extreme observed results when the null hypothesis is considered correct. A p-value lesser than 0.05 generally is considered statistically significant and then the null hypothesis can be rejected. In consequence, a very low p-value (which is obtained by statistical analysis of the observations and results), indicates that there is strong evidence in support of the alternative hypothesis.

A hydrogen filled balloon has a bolume of 8.3 L at 36 C and 751 torr. How many moles of hydrogen are inside the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

0.33 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of balloon = 8.3 L

Temperature = 36°C

Pressure = 751 torr

Number of moles of hydrogen = ?

Solution:

Temperature = 36°C (27 +273 = 300 K)

Pressure = 751 torr (751/760= 0.988 atm)

Formula:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

PV  = nRT

0.988 atm × 8.3 L  = n × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  × 300 K

8.2 atm.L = n × 24.63 atm.L/ mol

n = 8.2 atm.L / 24.63 atm.L/ mol

n = 0.33 mol

help me please! asap please

Answers

Answer:

1. A2. C3. B

Explanation:

i hope it helps ;)

Describe the source of angle strain and torsional strain present in cyclopropane​

Answers

Explanation:

The angle strain arises from the compression of the ideal tetrahedral bond angle of 109.5° to 60°. The large torsional strain occurs since all CH bonds on adjacent carbons are eclipsed.

The lateral angle that decrease in the lateral angle from 109.5 to 60 degree so, these is the main source of angle strain and torsional strain present in cyclopropane.

What is angle and torsional strain?

Angle strain is the term for strain that results from departure from one or more ideal bond angles. Torsional strain is a chemical compound's resistance to bond twisting. Torsional strain between the bonds occurs when atoms separated by three bonds are arranged in an unstable staggered conformation rather than an eclipsed shape.

It exists in cyclopropane because its C-C-C bond angles must not exceed 60 degrees, which is less than the optimum bond angle of 109.5 degrees for tetrahedral carbon. It is the cause of these.

We are aware that three carbon atoms in a triangle plane break the cycle and cause each carbon to be sp3 hybridized. All carbon endeavors are sp3 hybridized, and we are aware that the sp3 hybrid angle is 109 degrees, 28 minutes at 109.5 degrees. But the single angle in cyclo-propane is only 60 degrees.

Personal strain results from the bending of bonds necessary to form a new molecule. The primary source of the angle strain and torsional strain found in cyclopropane is the decrease in lateral angle from 109.5 to 60 degrees.

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Determine if any of the following reactions could be written as net ionic equations. Write yes or no in the blanks.
_____a. CH4 (g) + 2 O2 (g) = CO2 (g) + 2 H2 O(g)
_____b. Cu(s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) = 2 Ag(s) + Cu(NO3 )2 (aq)
_____c. MgCl2 (aq) + 2 KOH(aq) = Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 KCl(aq)
_____d. CaCO3 (s) + 2 HCl(aq) = CaCl2 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2 O(l)

Answers

Reaction b,c and d could be written as net ionic equations.

Further explanation

The electrolyte in the solution produces ions.  

The equation of a chemical reaction can be expressed in the equation of the ions  

For strong electrolytes (the ionization rate = 1) is written in the form of separate ions, while the weak electrolyte (degree of ionization <1) is still written as an un-ionized molecule  

In the ion equation, there is a spectator ions that is the ion which does not react because it is present before and after the reaction  

When these ions are removed, the ionic equation is called the net ionic equation  

For gases and solids including water (H₂O(l)) can be written as an ionized molecule  

So only the dissolved compound is ionized ((expressed in symbol aq)  

To see the reaction can be expressed in terms of the net ionic equation, we must see that there are two or more ions that are the same from both sides of the reactant and the product in the form of aquoeus (because the form of compounds in the form of gases, solids and liquids will remain molecular and non-ionized)

CH4 (g) + 2 O2 (g) = CO2 (g) + 2 H2 O(g)

No⇒no compounds in the aqueous form

Cu(s) + 2 AgNO3 (aq) = 2 Ag(s) + Cu(NO3 )2 (aq)

Cu(s) + 2 Ag⁺+ 2NO3⁻ (aq) = 2 Ag(s) + Cu²⁺ +2NO3⁻ (aq)

Cu(s) + 2 Ag⁺(aq) = 2 Ag(s) + Cu²⁺(aq)

yes, because there are NO3 (spectators ion) on both sides

MgCl2 (aq) + 2 KOH(aq) = Mg(OH)2 (s) + 2 KCl(aq)

Mg²⁺(aq)+2Cl⁻ (aq) + 2K⁺(aq)+2OH⁻(aq) =  Mg(OH)2 (s)+ 2K⁺(aq)+2Cl⁻(aq)

Mg²⁺(aq)+2OH⁻(aq) =  Mg(OH)2 (s)

yes, because there are 2Cl⁻ (aq) and 2K⁺(aq (spectators ion) on both sides

CaCO3 (s) + 2 HCl(aq) = CaCl2 (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2 O(l)

CaCO3 (s) + 2 H⁺(aq)+2Cl⁻(aq) = Ca²⁺(aq)+2Cl⁻ (aq) + CO2 (g) + H2 O(l)

CaCO3 (s) + 2 H⁺(aq) = Ca²⁺(aq) + CO2 (g) + H2 O(l)

yes, because there are Cl⁻ (spectators ion) on both sides

how does a squirrel get prepare for the winter months?

Answers

Answer:

Well, I have pet squirrels, and I know they get acorns and other food, and dig up certain spots on the ground, then put their food in there. And they have food for the winter.

A food item that is left out of the refrigerator turns brown and forms bubbles and gas. What are the signs that this is a chemical reaction?

Check all that apply.

Heat is produced.
Heat is absorbed.
Bubbles appear.
A precipitate forms.
The color changes.

Answers

Bubbles appear and the color changes

Answer:

C & E

Explanation:

Are bonds broken or formed, throughout each phase change present on a heating
curve?

Answers

yes

step by step explanation

What did J.J. Thomson discover about electrons?

a
Atoms are indivisible.

b
Electrons are inside the nucleus of an atom.


c
Electrons are scattered in a positively charged atom.

d
Atoms of the same element have the same properties.

Answers

The answer is D

Brainliest?

Correct answer would be D

During the reaction: Mg(s) + CuSO4(aq)
es)
MgSO4(aq) + Cu(s), what changes occur to magnesium?

A)Its oxidation number changes from +2 to 0 and it is reduced.
B)Its oxidation number changes from 0 to +4 and it is reduced.
C)Its oxidation number changes from 0 to +2 and it is oxidized.
D)Its oxidation number changes from +2 to +4 and it is oxidized.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I did it on usatestprep

What is the number of neutrons in Hydrogen, O (A= 1, Z= 1)?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hydrogen has 1 proton and one nuetron

Oxygen has 8 protons nad 8 neutrons

Which statement about the relationship between laws, hypotheses, and theories is true?

Answers

if a hypothesis is not contradicted after a lot of testing it may be considered a law

need help please , thx

Answers

Answer:

vxxbvfdb

Explanation:

Answer:

sorry dude

Explanation:

i got no clue

Which of the following practices can help control erosion?
recycling paper
harvesting earlier
tree removal
contour plowing

Answers

Answer:

Contour plowing

Explanation:

Contour plowing is one of the activity that can help control the rate of erosion in a given place.

Erosion is the washing away of the layer of the earth. In agricultural practices, rich top soil can be eroded if adequate measures are not taken. Contour plowing is the process of planting along the sides of a ridge following the contour patterns. This helps to break down slopes and reduce erosion.

Question 24 (3 points)
Choose the element below that has correct information about the number of energy
levels/orbitals: (Use a period table to answer this question).
Lithium (Li) has one energy level
Sodium (Na) has three energy levels
Potassium (K) has three energy levels
Fluorine (F) has seven energy levels.

Answers

Answer:

sodium

Explanation:

Sodium-25 was to be used in an experiment, but it took 3.0 minutes to get the sodium from the reactor to the laboratory. If 8.0 mg of sodium-25 was removed from the reactor, how many mg of sodium-25 were placed in the reaction vessel 3.0 minutes later if the half life of sodium-25 is 60 seconds.

Answers

Sodium-25 after 3 minutes : 1.0625 mg

Further explanation

General formulas used in decay:  

[tex]\large{\boxed{\bold{N_t=N_0(\dfrac{1}{2})^{t/t\frac{1}{2} }}}[/tex]

T = duration of decay  

t 1/2 = half-life  

N₀ = the number of initial radioactive atoms  

Nt = the number of radioactive atoms left after decaying during T time  

No=8 mg

t1/2=60 s

T=3 min=180 s

[tex]\tt Nt=No\dfrac{1}{2}^{T/t1/2}\\\\Nt=8.5\dfrac{1}{2}^{180/60}\\\\Nt=8.5(\dfrac{1}{2})^3\\\\Nt=1.0625~mg[/tex]

Comprehensive studies have shown that forensic scientists should look for between 8 to 16 points to establish identification
based on fingerprints.
true or false

Answers

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:

right answer on plato:)

a 500 kilogram sample of substance decays to 125 kilograms over a period of 21.53 years. what is the half life of the sample substance

Answers

Answer:

Half life = 10.765 year

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sample = 500 Kg

Mass left after 21.53 years = 125 kg

Half life of substance = ?

Solution:

At tome zero = 500 kg

At 1st half life = 500 kg/2 = 250 kg

At 2nd half life = 250 kg/2 = 125 g

Half life:

Half life = time elapsed / number of half life

Half life = 21.53 year/2

Half life = 10.765 year

Which of the following elements would you expect to lose one electron? Select all that apply.

a. sodium
b. chlorine
c. Fluorine
d. Potassium

Answers

Answer:

Potassium, sulfur, fluorine, barium

The elements that will lose one electron are:

a. sodium

d. Potassium

What will happen when an element looses one electron?

An element in its natural state has an equal number of protons and electrons, giving it a net charge of zero; however, when an element loses an electron as part of a chemical reaction it becomes positively charged, or oxidized.

Out of the given options, sodium and potassium looses one electron and attains a positive charge leading to the formation of cation. While Fluorine and chlorine gains one electron and attains a negative charge leading to the formation of anion.

Thus, correct options are a and d.

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Are bonds broken or formed, throughout each phase change present on a heating
curve?

Answers

Answer:

During a phase change no chemical bonds are broken. Atoms are not rearranged because a phase change is a physical change rather then a chemical change. However, intermolecular forces are almost entirely removed from the liquid since the intermolecular forces are what cause the liquid to be a liquid.

Explanation:the nature of the intermolecular forces (IMF) will not change when the state changes from solid to liquid, however, the number of IMF changes.

Match the terms with their definitions

Frequency, Amplitude, Crest, Wavelength, Medium, Trough




Matter distributed by energy


Highest point of transverse wave


Lowest point of transverse wave


Distance between midpoint of wave and crest


Distance traveled in one wave cycle


Number of waves that pass per second

(from brainpop waves.) PLease HeLP (Worth 25 POINTS)

Answers

Answer:

amplitude= distance between midpoint of a wave and crest

crest= highest point of transverse wave

wavelength= distance traveled in one wave cycle

medium= matter distributed by energy

trough=lowest point of transverse wave

frequency=number of waves that pass per second

Explanation:

A wave is a dynamic perturbation of one or even more quantities that propagates in a specific medium.

What is wave?

A wave is a dynamic perturbation of one or even more quantities that propagates in physics, mathematics, or related sciences. When waves oscillate frequently around an equilibrium position at a certain frequency, they are said to be periodic. A traveling wave is one in which the whole waveform moves inside one direction; in contrast, a standing wave is one in which two periodic waves are overlaid and move in the opposing directions.

In a wave form, there are some points in which the wave amplitude seems reduced or even zero, and these positions have null vibration amplitudes. A wave equation or perhaps a one-way wave equation describing single wave propagation inside a specific direction is frequently used to describe waves.

amplitude= distance between midpoint of a wave and crest

crest= highest point of transverse wave

wavelength= distance traveled in one wave cycle

medium= matter distributed by energy

trough=lowest point of transverse wave

frequency=number of waves that pass per second

Therefore, a wave is a dynamic perturbation of one or even more quantities that propagates

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Which of the following is a valid unit for specific heat?

Answers

Explanation:

The specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1mole or 1kg or 1g of substance by 1k or 1°C

This property is an intensive property of matter and does not depend on the quantity of matter present.

 Some of the unit of specific heat are;

J/g°C, J/kg°C, J/mol°C, J/molK , Cal/g°C

According to Boyle’s law, when the pressure of a gas increases at constant temperature, its volume

Answers

Answer:

the volume increases

Explanation:

all matter has physical and chemical properties. These properties can be used to identify the type of matter. Which of these statements describe a physical property?

Answers

Explanation:

Physical properties of matte tells us everything about a substance when no change is occurring to its constituents.

Such properties are best observed with our senses. Also, physical properties can be observed using equipment in the laboratory or some apparatus.

Examples of these properties are state of matter, color, odor, taste, texture, hardness, solubility in water, melting point, boiling point, density, viscosity and spectroscopic patterns.

Which virus lastes the longest in the whole history? ( Sorry, I don't have options)​

Answers

Answer:

COLD AND FLU!!!!

Explanation:

Answer:

CORONAVIRUS UGH

Explanation:

Question 23 (1 point)
A student is given an object with a mass of 14.8 grams. When placed into a
graduated cylinder the water level rises from 25.0 mL to 34.7 mL.
What is the density of the object and would you expect it to float or sink in the
graduated cylinder if water has a density of 1.00 g/mL? Show all of your work.

Answers

Answer:

d = 1.53 g/mL

Object will sink into water

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of object = 14.8 g

Initial volume of water = 25.0 mL

Final volume after adding object = 34.7 mL

Density of object = ?

Density of water = 1.00 g/mL

Solution:

Volume of object = Total volume - volume of water

Volume of object = 34.7 mL - 25.0 mL

Volume of object = 9.7 mL

Density of object;

d = mass/volume

d = 14.8 g /  9.7 mL

d = 1.53 g/mL

The density of water is 1.00 g/mL which means object is heavier than water thus object will sink into the water. The object with density less than water are float in it.

The density of magnesium is 1.7/cm3, and the density of iron is 7.9g/cm3. Consider a block of iron with a mass of 819 g. What is the mass of a block of magnesium that has the same volume as the block of iron?

Answers

The density of magnesium is 1.7/cm3, and the density of iron is 7.9g/cm3. Consider a block of iron with a mass of 819 g. What is the mass of a block of magnesium that has the same volume as the block of iron?

Hey yalll ok so like I need help & this is science or chemistry or whatever yall would like to call it! Can yall help me? I am having problems with this and I dont understand this so if yall could help me that would be Wonderfulllll! <3

Answers

Answer:

ill help but i cant see the problem

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of erosion?

water freezing inside the cracks of rocks
stalactite and stalagmite formation in caves
plant roots pressing against the sides of rocks
glaciers moving rocks and soil through a valley

Answers

Answer:

Glaciers moving rocks and soil through a valley

Explanation:

The definition of Erosion is "the process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents". Which in turn means the movement of glaciers is causing erosion on the local valley.

the last one

Explanation:

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