what is the difference between hydrophilic and hydrophobic?

Answers

Answer 1
Hydrophilic - attracted to water
Hydrophobic - resists water

Related Questions

which type of bonding is found in all substances made up of molecules?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical bonds

Explanation:

Chemical bonds are forces that hold atoms together to make compounds or molecules. Chemical bonds include covalent, polar covalent, and ionic bonds. Atoms with relatively similar electronegativities share electrons between them and are connected by covalent bonds.

Helppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer:

A or B but im going to say A

Explanation:

hope this helped <3

how many pounds of gold are present in 1 cubic mile of seawater?

Answers

Answer:

38 pounds of gold in cubic mile of seawater.

what would happen if we lost our planets core on earth blew up, would we all die or will we lose gravity or suficate, pls help. :I

Answers

Answer: if we lost our core it would be an entire fallout like fallout 76 we would have no way to protect ourselves from the radiation of space except for a select few that actually own astronaut suits tho we would not turn into monsters, sadly :( I wanna be a ghoul

which of the following is the most dangerous type of radiation?

gamma decay, alpha decay, beta, decay, they are all equally dangerous

Answers

Answer:

gamma decay

Explanation:

gamma rays have the highest frequency on the EM spectrum, which makes them the most dangerous.

how many atoms of mercury are in 50.15 g of mercury?

Answers

Answer:

please mark brainliest

Explanation:

The correct answer to this question is 0.2500 mol

Formula to calculate moles:

Moles = mass ÷ molar mass (n=m/M)

Mass = 50.15g

Atomic mass: 200.59 amu

Moles = 50.15g/200.59

= 0.2500 mol.

plzzzzzzzz helpppp

The half-life of a radioactive isotope is 2.4 minutes. If you started with 100.0 grams, how many grams would be left after 7.2 minutes has elapsed? Explain how you arrived at your answer.

Answers

Answer:

12.5grams would remain after time has elapsed

Particulate Electrical Forces Unit Test for Connexus, Chemistry A

I've already finished the questions, but im stuck on the written parts 16-18, can anyone give a hand? :(

Answers

I’m sorry no one helped you with those questions. But could you please be a doll and give me the answer for the multiple-choice questions 1-15. Pleaseee I’m so desperate.?

Carbon-12 contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons and electrons. which subatomic particle, if charged, would change identity of the elements.

A. proton
B. neutron
C. electron
D. all of the elements

Answers

the answers is B.neutron

Consider the reaction below. H2PO4â€"" H2O Right arrow. H3O HPO42â€"" Which of the following is a baseâ€""conjugate acid pair? H2O and H3O H2O and H2PO4â€"" H2PO4â€"" and HPO42â€"" H2PO4â€"" and H3O.

Answers

Taking into account the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory, a base/conjugate acid pair is H₂O/H₃O⁺.

The Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory (or the Brønsted-Lowry theory) identifies acids and bases based on whether the species accepts or donates protons or H⁺.

According to this theory, acids are proton donors while bases are proton acceptors. That is, an acid is a species that donates an H⁺ proton while a base is a chemical species that accepts an H⁺ proton from the acid.

So, reactions between acids and bases are H⁺ proton transfer reactions, causing the acid to form its conjugate base and the base to form its conjugated acid by exchanging a proton.

In other words, a conjugate base is an ion or molecule resulting from the acid that loses the proton, while a conjugate acid is an ion or molecule resulting from the base that gains the proton:

acid + base ⇄ conjugate base + conjugate acid

In this case, you know:

H₂PO₄ + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + HPO₄⁻

H₂PO₄ behaves like acid because donates an H⁺ proton while H₂O behaves like base because accepts an H⁺ proton from the acid.

So, H₃O⁺ is the conjugate acid of the H₂O and HPO₄⁻ is conjugate base of H₂PO₄.

In summary,  a base/conjugate acid pair is H₂O/H₃O⁺.

Learn more about the Brønsted-Lowry acid-base theory:

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Calculate the following examples.

1. Ramji conducted an experiment in the field related to the rate of percolation. He observed that it took 30 minutes for 600 ml of water to percolate through the soil. Calculate the rate of percolation per hour.

2. Jigna takes 50g of dry powdered soil in a filter paper and slowly adds water to the soil from a 100 ml fully filled measuring cylinder. When water starts dripping from the filter paper, 60 ml of water is left in the measuring cylinder. Find out the percentage of water absorbed by the soil.​

Answers

Answer:

12ml per hour and

69% LOL

1) The rate of percolation would be 0.33 ml/s

Percolation rate = volume of water/time

                             =  600/1800s

                              = 0.33 ml/s

2) The percentage of water absorbed would be 40%

Percentage of water absorbed = amount absorbed/total water x 100

                         

                 amount of water absorbed = 100 - 60

                                                      = 40 ml

                  total amount of water = 100 ml

   Percentage of water absorbed = 40/100 x 100

                                                       = 40%

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Tom pushes on a 50-kilogram box with a force of 25 newtons. Assuming the surface on which the box moves is frictionless, at what rate does the box accelerate?

Answers

Assuming the surface on which the box moves is frictionless, the rate at which the box accelerate is equal to 0.5 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

Given the following data:

Mass of box = 50 kilogramForce = 25 newtons.

To determine the rate at which the box accelerate, assuming the surface on which the box moves is frictionless:

Mathematically, Newton's Second Law of Motion is given by the formula;

[tex]Force = mass \times acceleration[/tex]

Making acceleration the subject of formula, we have:

[tex]Acceleration =\frac{Force}{mass}[/tex]

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]Acceleration = \frac{25}{50}[/tex]

Acceleration = 0.5 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

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Determine the highest occupied energy level in the
following elements:
a. He
b. Be
c. Al
d. Ca
e. Sn

Answers

He, because it’s a noble gas which they have full valence electrons (occupied energy levels)

The atomic mall mass is an element depends upon the.

Answers

Answer:

Mass and relative abundance of each isotope of that element

The atomic mass of element has been dependent on  mass of each isotopes and their abundance in nature.

The atomic mass has been the mass of neutrons and protons of the element. There has been the presence of the isotopes of the elements, with varying abundance, and varying atomic masses.

The atomic mass of the element has been the relative average atomic mass of the element with respect to the mass of the isotopes and their percent abundance.

The average atomic mass (amu) has been given by:

[tex]amu=M_1A_1\;+\;M_2A_2[/tex]

Where, [tex]M_1A_1[/tex] has been the atomic mass and abundance of isotope 1.

[tex]M_2A_2[/tex] has been the atomic mass and abundance of isotope 2.

Thus, the average atomic mass has been dependent on mass of each isotopes and their abundance in nature.

For more information about the atomic mass, refer to the link:

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which of the following substances is most soluble in water
a). table salt
b). baking soda
c). Epsom salt
d). table sugar

Answers

Answer:

Table salt

Explanation:

Is most soluble in water

This is my class group-work with my friends but we are stuck on this question.

Answers

Explanation:

It has to be C, because Carbon can bond with four other atoms and is like a four-hole wheel.

(Sorry if my elplanation was kinds choppy Oof, helpfully it makes sense?)

as the distance from the nucleus increases, what happens?

Answers

The nuclear effective charge decreases as the energy of repulsion between the atoms increases between one another. The farther away an atom is from the nucleus, the more loosely that is attracted to that nucleus.

Welcome to my attic. I'm positive
that there are a lot of metals in
here.


Answers

Answer:

Gold Iron Titanium Lithium

Explanation:

how does ionization energy increase on the periodic table

Answers

[tex]\huge \bf༆ Answer ༄[/tex]

The trends showing increase in ionization energy on the periodic table ~

Ionization energy increases as we move from left to right in a period.

[ due to increase in effective nuclear charge ]

Ionization energy increases as we move from bottom to top in a group.

[ Due to decrease in number of shells ]

Ionization energy increases across a period from left to right in the periodic  table.

Ionization energy

Ionization energy is the energy needed for the complete removal of valence electrons in its ground state from an isolated atom in its gaseous phase at a specified temperature to form an ion.

Ionization energy shows periodicity in that it shows a regular variation across a period and down a group in the periodic table.

Ionization energy increases across a period from left to right in the periodic  table.

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how to tell if an electron will make a cation or anion

Answers

A cation is a positive charged ion and a anion is a negatively charged ion. An electron will make a cation if it is lost and a anion if it is gained.

The etymology of the prefix cat- means the way down: so think of the sun setting down and losing light. Cat = losing electrons (Such as in a CAThode ray).

The etymology of the prefix -an means upwards. So think of the sun rising up and becoming brighter. An = gaining electrons and becoming overall more negative as electrons are negatively charged.

(b) at 400k both compounds are gases. at this temperature, which compound, ch4(g) or ccl4(g), behaves more like an ideal gas? justify your answer, including reasoning about both molecules.

Answers

CH4 has more ideal gas behavior than CCl4 due to its higher intermolecular interaction.

We must note that ideal gases have minimal interaction with each other. Hence, in deciding which gas has ideal gas behavior, we have to consider the gas that has the least degree of intermolecular interaction.

However, the both gases contain nonpolar molecules but CCl4 has a greater molecular mass and has more intermolecular interaction than CH4 hence CH4 has greater ideal gas behavior than CCl4.

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PLEASE HELP ME I NEED HELP

Answers

Answer:

5 moles S x (36.02 g S/mole S) = 180.1 grams of S

Explanation:

The periodic table has mass units for every element that can be correlated with the number of atoms of that element.  The relationship is known as Avogadro's Number.  This number, 6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex] , is nicknamed the mole, which scientists found to be a lot more catchy, and easier to write than  6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex].  The mole is correlated to the atomic mass of that element.  The atomic mass of sulfur, S, is 36.02 AMU, atomic mass units.  But it can also be read as 36.02 grams/mole.

This means that 36.02 grams of S contains 1 mole (6.02x[tex]10^{23}[/tex]) of S atoms.

This relationship holds for all the elements.  Zinc, Zn, has an atomic mass of 65.38 AMU, so it has a "molar mass" of 65.38 grams/mole.  ^5.38 grams of Zn contains 1 mole of Zn atoms.  

And so on.

5.0 moles of Sulfur would therefore contain:

(5.0 moles S)*(36.02 grams/mole S) = 180.1 grams of S

Note how the units cancel to leaves just grams.  The units are extremely helpful in mole calculations to insure the correct mathematical operation is done.  To find the number of moles in 70 g of S, for example, we would write:

(70g S)/(36.02 grams S/mole S) = 1.94 moles of S.  [Note how the units cancel to leave just moles]

the atomic number is the same as the number of which subatomic particle?

Answers

Protons, hope this helps

Large networks of ators covalently bonded together are called:
a) Giant covalent structures
b) Molecular structures
c) Giant ionic lattices
d) Superconductors

Answers

Answer:

Giant Covalent Structures, Diamond and Graphite are giant covalent structures since they're allotropes of Carbon.

Answer:

Giant covalent structures contain very many atoms. , each joined to adjacent atoms by covalent bonds. The atoms are usually arranged into giant regular lattices - extremely strong structures because of the many bonds involved.

225 million km to seconds

Answers

Answer:

You can't convert km to seconds because they are different units.

The particles in a metal are held together by strong __________ bonds. What word describes the type of bond to complete this sentence?

Answers

Answer:

metallic

Explanation:

The dislocated electrons moving around the protons create opposite charges with electrostatic attraction between them that are very strong, and are called metallic bonds.

The particles in a metal are held together by strong metallic bonds . The metals forms crystalline solids with highly ordered  lattice structure.

What are metals?

Metals are electropositive elements. They are rich in electrons and easily donate their electrons with non-metals to form ionic bonds. Metals gain  positive charge by losing electrons.

Metals in periodic table are classified as s block elements that are alkali metals and alkaline earth metals and d-block elements that are transition metals.

Metals forms highly ordered crystal lattice 3 D structures  in which metal ions negative ions or electrons are bonded by strong intermolecular force called metallic bonds and the free electrons are located in the interstices.

These electrons can delocalize and conduct thermally and electrically.Hence, the bond which hold the particles in a metal is called metallic bond.

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Melting gold with other metals makes 10-karat gold. Which term best describes 10-karat gold?
compound
homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
pure substance

Answers

Answer:

I think its a homogeneous mixture (pls correct me if im wrong)

Explanation:

It is a homogeneous mixture because its an alloy made of gold, silver, copper, and other metals that are melted together. A homogeneous mixture is composed of a uniform composition of particles.

There are two types of mixture, one is homogeneous mixture and other is heterogeneous mixture. Therefore, the term best describes 10-karat gold is homogeneous mixture.

What is mixture?

When two or more compounds are combined but each ingredient retains its chemical identity, the result is referred to as a mixture. In other words, there is no chemical interaction between the parts of a combination. According to how consistent they are and how well the components' particle sizes match up, mixtures are categorized.

Because it is an alloy comprised of melted gold, silver, copper, and other metals, it is a homogenous combination. A homogeneous mixture has a consistent distribution of its constituent particles.

Therefore, the term best describes 10-karat gold is homogeneous mixture.

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So if you take an egg and cook it, is it still a baby chicken?

Answers

When the egg first forms it's only one cell, and is fertilized as it moves down the oviduct to be laid

__________________________________________________________

this point it's technically an embryo : though it doesn't look like a baby chick

___________________________________________________________

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The barometric pressure in Breckenridge, Colorado (elevation 9600 ft) is 580 mmHg. How many kPa is this?

Answers

Answer:

1 atmospheric pressure = 760.0 mm Hg

Thus 580 mm Hg = (580 mm Hg/(760 mm Hg/atm))

= 0.763 atm

dose any body know 2(-3+6)=
______
3

Answers

Answer: The answer is 6  

1) Simplify  -3+6  to  3.

2×3

And then Simplify.

6

Sorry if im wrong

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