The impulse on the object with a mass of 5 kg and a velocity of 5 m/s is 25 kg m/s. The result is obtained by using the Impulse-Momentum Theorem.
What is Impulse-Momentum Theorem?The Impulse-Momentum Theorem states that impulse of an object equals to the change of the momentum. It can be expressed as
I = Δp
I = mΔv
Where
I = Impuls (Ns or kg m/s)Δp = change of momentum (Ns or kg m/s)m = mass of an object (kg)Δv = change of velocity (m/s)If an object has a mass of 5 kg and moves from rest to a velocity of 5 m/s, what is the impulse?
Since the object moves from rest, the initial velocity of the object is 0.
The impulse is
I = mΔv
I = 5 kg × (5 m/s - 0)
I = 5 kg × 5 m/s
I = 25 kg m/s
Hence, the impulse on the moving object is 25 kg m/s.
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When mixed together, oil and vinegar will eventually separate into an oil layer and a vinegar layer. Homemade mayonnaise is made from oil, vinegar, and egg yolks. Making mayonnaise does not require a chemical reaction, and the oil and vinegar do not separate into different layers. Identify what type of synthetic material mayonnaise is and predict the role of the egg yolks.
The type of synthetic material that mayonnaise can be is emulsion and the egg yolk acts as a stabilizer.
What is an emulsion?We know that there is a difference true and false solutions. A true solution is one in which we do not have the particles of the solute still visible in the solution after it has dissolved. However, in a false solution, the particles of the solute would still remain largely visible.
Now there are various kinds of false solutions and one of them is an emulsion. When we talk about an emulsion, we are talking about a situation where a liquid has been dispersed in a liquid.
In many cases, there is the need for a stabilizer which prevents the emulsion from separating into layers. In the absence of the stabilizer we would notice that the oil and vinegar will eventually separate into an oil layer and a vinegar layer.
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Your job is to order and connect lead-acid cells used to supply an uninterruptible power supply (UPS). The battery output voltage must be 126 V and have a current capacity of not less than 250 A-hr. Each cell has a rating of 2 V and 100 A-hr. How many cells must be ordered and how would you connect them?
In order to achieve an output of 126 Volts and a current capacity of at least 250 Ahr, the three sets of 63 lead acid cells that were connected in series should be connected in parallel, which means that a total of 189 solar cells are needed to connect in series and parallel.
What is cell?
An electrical current can be produced by a cell, a unit structure, in addition to a conductor moving through a magnetic field. For instance, a semiconductor junction in a solar cell turns sunlight directly into energy.
As is well known, when cells are connected in series, their voltages are increased while maintaining the same current capacities, and when cells are connected in parallel, their voltages are maintained while increasing the current capacities.
The quantity of lead-acid cells that must be connected in parallel in order to generate 126 Volts is,
126 / 2 = 63
The no of lead acid cells required to connect in parallel to produce 250 Ahrs is,
250 / 100 = 2.5 ≈ 3
Therefore, three sets of 63 lead acid cells that were connected in series should be connected in parallel are required.
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Which of the following are units that can be used to describe vector
quantities?
Check all that apply.
A. Seconds
B. Miles per hour
C. Meters
D. Grams
UBMIT
Units that can be used to describe vector quantities are :
For velocity B.) Miles per hour
For displacement C.) Meters
What is vector quantity?The physical quantities for which magnitude and direction are defined are known as vector quantities. Some examples are displacement, force, torque, momentum, acceleration and velocity.
Meter is the only basic SI unit that is a vector and others are scalars. Derived quantities can be vector or scalar, but vector quantity must have meters in its definition and unit. Although speed is a scalar quantity but velocity is a vector quantity that specifies both a direction and magnitude.
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A large truck of mass 4m is traveling at a speed of v when it collides with a small car of mass m that is at rest. The truck and car stick together after the collision. Question the speed of the center of mass of the truck-car system as the truck and car move off together is.
The speed of the center of mass of the truck-car system as the truck and car move off together is 4/5v.
State the principle of conservation of momentum
An explanation of the law of conservation of momentum is provided below.
For an isolated system, the total momentum of the two objects prior to their collision and their total momentum following it are identical.
The aforementioned statement asserts that a system of objects has a constant or stable total momentum. Momentum conservation refers to this.
The following informations are given in the question,
The mass of the large truck = 4m
The velocity of the large truck = v
The mass of the small car = m
According to the conservation of momentum,
m1vi1 +m2vi2 = m1vf1 + m2vf2
where,
m1 = mass of the truck
m2 = mass of car
vi1 = initial velocity of truck
vf1 = final velocity of truck
vi2 = initial velocity of car
vf2 = final velocity of car
After the collision the car and the truck move together with the same velocity say v.
After the collision the conserving momentum will be:
m1v + m2x0 = (m1 + m2)V
4mv + 0 = 5mV
4mv = 5mV
V = 4/5
As the momentum of the system is conserved as such there is no acceleration and the center of mass of the car-truck system move with the velocity of 4/5v.
Hence, the answer is 4/5v.
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an important news announcement is transmitted by radio waves to people sitting next to their radios 11 km from the station and by sound waves to people sitting across the newsroom 5.84 m from the newscaster. taking the speed of sound in air to be 343 m/s, who receives the news first?
As we see the far people receive the news before the people across the news-station room because the electromagnetic wave is much greater than sound wave.
What is electromagnetic wave?In physics, electromagnetic wave consists of electromagnetic field waves that propagate through space and carry electromagnetic radiation energy. These include radio waves, microwaves, infrared rays, light, ultraviolet rays, X-rays, and gamma rays.And we call these electromagnetic waves 'electric' because they have an electric field, and we call them 'magnetic' because they have a magnetic field, and the wave equation Because it propagates outward according to the , it resembles all the other waves we have seen.Electromagnetic waves differ from mechanical waves in that they do not require a medium for propagation. This means that electromagnetic waves can propagate not only in air and solids, but also in vacuum space. An electromagnetic wave consists of two waves oscillating perpendicular to each other.One is an oscillating electric field and the other is an oscillating magnetic field. The wave propagation direction is perpendicular to the electric and magnetic fields.To learn more about electromagnetic wave from the given link :
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a 15.0 mf capacitor is charged by a 150.0 v power supply, then disconnected from the power and connected in series with a 0.280 mh inductor. calculate: (a) the oscillation frequency of the circuit; (b) the energy stored in the capacitor at time t
Given,
Capacitance of capacitor = 15.0 mf
Voltage = 150.0-V
Inductance = 0.280 m H
What is oscillation?
The act of any variable or measure fluctuating repeatedly about its equilibrium position in time is known as oscillation. A periodic change in a substance's value between two values or around its central value is another way to define oscillation.
(a) In the circuit, the oscillation of frequency is,
f = 1/2[tex]\pi[/tex] sqrt 1/ 0.280×10⁻3×20×10⁻6
f = 2126.9 Hz
(b) U = 1/2 CV²
U = 1/2(20×10⁻6)(150)²
U = 0.225J
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a) The oscillation frequency of the circuit is 2126.9 Hz.
b)The energy stored in the capacitor at time t is 0.225J.
What is oscillation?
The act of any variable or measure fluctuating repeatedly about its equilibrium position in time is known as oscillation. A periodic change in a substance's value between two values or around its central value is another way to define oscillation.
Given,
Capacitance of capacitor = 15.0 mf
Voltage = 150.0-V
Inductance = 0.280 m H
(a) In the circuit, the oscillation of frequency is,
f = 1/2 sqrt 1/ 0.280×10⁻3×20×10⁻6
f = 2126.9 Hz
(b) U = 1/2 CV²
U = 1/2(20×10⁻6)(150)²
U = 0.225J
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craig is trying to push a heavy crate up a wooden ramp, but the crate won't budge.
A. Up the ramp
B. Down the ramp
C. The friction force is zero
D. There is not enough information to tell
Craig is trying to push a heavy crate up a wooden ramp, but the crate won't budge Up the ramp.
Frictional force refers to the pressure generated via two surfaces that touch and slide toward every other. a few factors affect the frictional pressure: those forces are specifically stricken by the surface texture and the amount of pressure impelling them together.
Friction can gradually things down and prevent desk-bound matters from shifting. In a frictionless global, extra gadgets would be sliding about, clothes and footwear might be difficult to keep on and it might be very difficult for human beings or vehicles to get shifting or change direction.
using lubricants such as oil or grease can reduce the friction between the surfaces. by using polishing the floor, sprucing makes the floor easy and friction may be decreased.
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Answer is 8 however I do not know how to get there
Answer:
C. 10 m·s⁻¹
Explanation:
The velocity is numerically equal to the area of the figure lying under the acceleration graph
V = 2·1.0 + (1.0 + 3.0)·(6 - 2) / 2 = 2.0 + 4.0·4 / 2 = 10 m·s⁻¹
A 1000 N object is pulled along a level surface with a horizontal force of 200 N. The object moves with a constant velocity of 2 m/s. Calculate the k.
0.2 is the value of coefficient of friction (k)
F=kN
F=horizontal force
n=Normal Force
k=coefficient of friction
k=F/N
k=200/1000
k=0.2
The ratio of the normal force pushing two surfaces together to the frictional force preventing motion between them is known as the friction coefficient. Usually, the Greek letter mu is used to indicate it .N is the normal force, and F is the frictional force, hence F = N/N.
Due to the fact that both F and N are measured in units of force, the coefficient of friction has no dimensions (such as newtons or pounds). The coefficient of friction can have a variety of values for both static and dynamic friction. Static friction occurs when an object encounters friction that resists any applied force, keeping the object at rest until the static frictional force is released. In kinetic friction, the frictional force resists the motion of the object.
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the wheel of a car needs to generate a total kinetic energy of 401.0 n to keep the car moving. if the wheel weighs 6700 g, find the linear velocity with which it must rotate. consider the wheel to be a flat cylinder.
The linear velocity with which the wheel must rotate is 7.48 m/s.
The wheel of a car needs to generate a total kinetic energy of 401.0 n to keep the car moving.
If the wheel weighs 6700 g, find the linear velocity with which it must rotate.
Consider the wheel to be a flat cylinder.
Assuming you want the final answer in terms of velocity, we can use the equation:
KE = 1/2×mv²
where KE is the kinetic energy, m is the mass, and v is the velocity.
We can rearrange this equation to solve for velocity ,
v = sqrt(2×KE/m)
Now we just plug in the known values and solve:
v = sqrt(2×401.0 n/6700 g)
v = 7.48 m/s
Hence , the linear velocity with which the wheel must rotate is 7.48 m/s.
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uppose that a volleyball A floats up in the water, and a bowling ball B, being denser than water, is completely submerged in water. A and B have the same volume, as in the figure. Which feels a greater buoyant force?
1. They feel the same buoyant force.
2. A
3. B
4. Unable to determine
Ball B will experience greater buoyant force than ball A
The upward buoyant force that is exerted on a body immersed in a fluid, whether partially or fully submerged, is equal to
According to Archimedes principal , the buoyant force experienced by a body immersed in a fluid will be equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces .
The more dense is the body , the more fluid will get displaced .
correct option will be
ball B will experience greater buoyant force
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Uv rays are a type of ""ionizing radiation"" and are energetic enough to damage biological tissue such that they degrade into ions and electrons. What other forms of electromagnetic radiation do you think could be ionizing?.
Electromagnetic radiation that possesses ionizing properties apart from UV radiation is x- rays and gamma rays.
In comparison to shorter wavelengths, higher frequency waves like X and gamma rays, longer wavelengths, lower frequency waves like heat and radio have less energy.
Electromagnetic (EM) radiation is not always ionizing. Ionization only occurs in the high-frequency region of the electromagnetic spectrum, which includes X and gamma rays.
When we refer to x-rays as "ionizing," we mean that they have the special ability to strip electrons from the atoms and molecules in the material they pass through. Our body's cells' molecules can change due to ionizing activity. That action might ultimately be harmful and can lead to cancer.
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HELP ME ASPPP PLEASE do number 7 not 8 if u want to do 8 go ahead if you like
Sodium Hydroxide and water combination of should be used to built devices.
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), often known as caustic soda or lye, is a caustic white crystalline solid made up of the sodium cation (Na+) and the anion of hydrogen peroxide (OH). It rapidly takes in moisture and eventually disintegrates. The most used industrial alkali is sodium hydroxide, which is frequently used in oven and drain cleaners. The tissue of both plants and animals is severely corroded by it. When dissolved in water, it produces alkaline solutions that balance acids in a variety of industrial processes.
Sulfuric and organic acids are eliminated during the refinement of petroleum. It reacts with natural fats or oils, such tallow or vegetable oil, in the process of creating soap to form sodium fatty acid salt (soap) and glycerin (or glycerol); this saponification reaction is the fundamental step in the production of all soaps.
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a major league pitcher can throw a baseball in excess of 46.0 m/s. if a ball is thrown horizontally at this speed, how much will it drop by the time it reaches the catcher who is 16.7 m away from the point of release?
Answer:
The ball's vertical displacement 0.64 m
Explanation:
Given:
V₀ = 46.0 m
D = 16.7 m
g = 9.8 m/s²
____________
ΔH - ?
Time:
t = D / V₀ = 16.7 / 46.0 ≈ 0.36 s
Vertical displacement:
ΔH = g·t² / 2
ΔH = 9.8·0.36² / 2 ≈ 0.64 m
the density of a typical hippo's body is 1030 kg/m3, so it will sink in fresh water. part a what is the buoyant force on a submerged 1500 kg hippo? what is the buoyant force on a submerged 1500 hippo? 14,000 n 14,900 n 14,300 n 14,600 n
The buoyant force on the hippo is 14,300 N
The density of the hippo = 1030 kg/m³
The mass of the hippo = 1500 kg
The buoyant force on the submerged hippo can be found using the formula
F = ρ V g
where F is the buoyant force
ρ is the density of the water
V is the volume
g is the acceleration due to gravity
The volume dispersed can be found by
V = m / ρ
= 1500 / 1030
= 1.456
Now, let us substitute the known values in the above equation, we get
F = 1000 x 1.456 x 9.8
= 14,268.8 N
≈ 14,300 N
Therefore, the buoyant force is 14,300 N
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Which is an outer planet?
Please look at picture
Thanks so much! Have a great day!
Anonymous :)
The third one maybe??
If not then my bad
A student is the pitcher on a baseball team. They pitch the ball toward home plate. It begins in a straight line and then curves toward the ground. What forces are acting on the ball?
a. inertia and nuclear
b. magnetism and inertia
c. friction and gravity
d. friction and electricity
Answer: The answer is C) Friction and Gravity.
Explanation: Friction acts against an object or slows an object down whereas, gravity pulls an object. In this case, the ball is curving towards the ground because gravity is pulling it and friction is slowing the ball down.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
with the aid of a string, a gyroscope is accelerated from rest to 36 rad/s in 0.7 s. (a) what is its angular acceleration in rad/s2? 51.43 correct: your answer is correct. rad/s2 (b) how many revolutions does it go through in the process?
The principles of angular motion's equations of motion are relevant to this query.
a) An angular acceleration of "80 rad/s2" will occur.
b) During the procedure, it completes "1.02 revolutions."
What is angular acceleration?Acceleration is the effect of a changing velocity. We refer to an object as speeding angularly if it is spinning and its speed is changing
To determine the angular acceleration, we shall utilize the first equation of motion for angular motion:
where,
= angle-moving speed =?
= 32 rad/s for the final angular speed
= 0 rad/s for the initial angular speed
t = time spent = 0.4 s
Therefore,
b)To determine the number of rotations, we will now utilize the second equation of motion for the angular motion:
where,
Angle displacement equals:?
Therefore,
Following are the numbers for the number of revolutions (N):
1.02 rotations per N
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how would an increase in time for the application of a given torque (e.g., 200 nm) affect angular impulse?
By increase impulse we can increase in time for the application of a given torque (e.g., 200 nm) affect angular impulse.
A force's magnitude and its line of action's angle of perpendicularity with respect to the axis of rotation are multiplied to form torque. Usually, the lowercase Greek letter tau is used to represent torque. It is typically indicated by the letter M when used as a moment of force. The term "torque" refers to the twisting force that an engine exerts when it works, and it expresses the rotational force. The use of a wrench, turning a doorknob, opening a soda bottle, or peddling a bicycle all involve torque. The equivalent of linear force in rotation is torque. The distance traveled in one unit of time is referred to as speed. Inverse proportionality describes the relationship between speed and torque.
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A 2300-kg car slows down at a rate of 3. 0 m/s2 when approaching a stop sign. What is the magnitude of the net force causing it to slow down?.
A 2300-kg car slows down at a rate of 3. 0 m/s2 when approaching a stop sign. The magnitude of the net force causing it to slow down will be 6900 N
given
mass = 2300 kg
acceleration = 3 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]
force = mass * acceleration
= 2300 * 3 = 6900 N
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Free fall acceleration 9.8m/s2 means that when sn object falls down
Free fall acceleration 9.8 m/s² means that when an object falls down due to gravity, its velocity increases by 9.8 m/s every second.
What is free fall?Free fall refers to the motion of an object due to the attractive force of the earth known as gravity only acting on the object.
When an object is experiencing free fall, the object experiences acceleration due to gravity which has a constant value of 9.8 m/s².
This constant varies at several points on the earth's surface. The farther away an object is from the earth's surface, the lower the value of the free fall acceleration or acceleration due to gravity will be.
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how does the big island of hawaii compare to the mount everest of the himalayas in terms of mass (weight)?
Its total height is close to 33,500 feet (10,211 meters), which is significantly higher than Mount Everest, which is 29,029 feet (8,848 meters) above sea level and is the tallest mountain on earth (Chomolungma in Tibetan).
The Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas is home to Mount Everest, which is the tallest mountain on Earth above sea level. Crossing its top point is the China-Nepal border. The Chinese and Nepali governments most recently established its elevation in 2020, at 8,848.86 m. A mountain summit in the Himalaya mountain range is Mount Everest. Between Nepal and Tibet, a Chinese autonomous region, it is situated. It is regarded as the highest point on Earth because it is 29,032 feet (8,849 meters) tall. George Everest, a former Surveyor General of India, was honoured with the mountain's naming in the nineteenth century. Mount Everest is thought to be between 50 and 60 million years old, according to National Geographic. Regarding the perception of "Mount Everest" in the public mind.
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radar, the first link in the cosmic distance chain, is used to establish the baseline distance necessary for the second link, parallax. what baseline distance must we know before we can measure parallax? view available hint(s) for part a radar, the first link in the cosmic distance chain, is used to establish the baseline distance necessary for the second link, parallax. what baseline distance must we know before we can measure parallax? the distance from earth to venus the distance to the nearest star besides the sun the earth-sun distance the distances of all the planets in our solar system from earth
To learn about the parallax and solar system.
What is parallax?
An object's apparent displacement or apparent direction difference when viewed from two separate positions that are not in a straight line with the object Specifically: the angle between the directions of two celestial bodies as seen from two locations on the earth's orbit.
What is solar system?
The solar system includes the Sun and all the celestial bodies that revolve around it. The solar system is made up of many different objects, such as planets, comets, asteroids, and meteors.
Distance between the Earth and the Sun. Explanation: The Earth-Sun distance is the baseline measurement that we need to be aware of in order to estimate parallax.
Therefore, the Earth-Sun distance is the baseline measurement that we need to be aware of in order to estimate parallax.
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a 50 kg crate is pulled across the ice with a rope. a force of 100n is applied at some angle with the horizontal. the vertical component of the force in the rope is 40n. neglecting friction, calculate the acceleration of the crate and the upward force the ice exerts on the crate as it is pulled.
The acceleration of the crate is 1.83 m/s² and the upward force is 40 N.
We need to know about force to solve this problem. According to second Newton's Law, the force applied to an object will be proportional to mass and acceleration. Hence, it can be written as
F = m . a
where F is force, m is mass and a is acceleration
From the question above, we know that
Fy = 40 N
F = 100 N
m = 50 kg
Find the horizontal force
F² = Fy² + Fx²
100² = 40² + Fx²
Fx² = 100² - 40²
Fx² = 8400
Fx = 91.65 N
Find the acceleration of the crate
Fx = m . a
91.65 = 50 . a
a = 1.83 m/s²
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an object is moving in such a way that the force of gravity is increasing its kinetic energy. you can conclude that
If an object is moving in such a way that the force of gravity is increasing its kinetic energy, you can conclude that the object is accelerating.
Fg = m g
KE = 1 / 2 m v²
Fg = Force of gravity
m = Mass
g = Acceleration due to gravity
KE = Kinetic energy
v = Velocity
Since mass cannot change and will remain constant,
KE ∝ v
As KE increases v increases meaning that there is change in velocity with respect to time.
a = dv / dt
a = Acceleration
dv = Change in velocity
dt = Change in time
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. If velocity change there will be either acceleration or deceleration based of how the velocity changes.
Therefore, if an object is moving in such a way that the force of gravity is increasing its kinetic energy, you can conclude that the object is accelerating.
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50 kg object is sliding to the right and encounters a frictional force that slows it down. The coefficient of friction
tween the object is 0.15. Determine the acceleration of the object.
a.
0 m/s/s
c. 0.75 m/s/s
b. 7.5 m/s/s
d. 1.5 m/s/s
ONG
unters a friction force
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
Frictional force = Fn * coeff = 50 kg * 9.81 * .15 = 73.57
then F = ma
73.57 = 50 * a shows a = 1.5 m/s^2 ( de-celeration magnitude)
white light spans the wavelength range between about 400 nm and 700 nm. if white light passes through two slits 0.257 mm apart and falls on a screen 3 m from the slits, what is the distance between the first-order violet and the first-order red fringes?
The separation on the screen between the two wavelengths' first-order bright fringes is 0.0031m, or 3.10 mm.
A wavelength in terms of what?mathematical illustration When describing travelling sinusoidal waves mathematically, their velocity (in the x direction), frequency, and wavelength are typically written as follows: where y is the value of the wave at any position x and time t, and A is the wave's amplitude.
y = Fringe distance
d= Distance between slits = 0.257mm
L = Screen distance = 3m
λ = Wavelength
When constructive interference occurs
y/L = mλ/d
In terms of first order wavelength
y₁/4 = 1×400×10⁻⁹/0.257×10⁻³
y₁ = 4 × 1×400×10⁻⁹/0.257×10⁻³
y₁ = 0.0062m
y₂/4 = 1×700×10⁻⁹/0.257×10⁻³
y₂ = 0.0093m
The fringe separation is determined by
y₁ - y₂ = 0.0062 - 0.0093
y₁ - y₂ = 0.0031.
The separation on the screen between the two wavelengths' first-order bright fringes is 0.0031m, or 3.10 mm.
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Al tomar 5 medidas de masa para monedas de 25 centavos, obtuvimos masas de 12.45 g, 12.32 g, 12.54 g, 12.30 g y 12.50 g. Se te pide ofrecer el error relativo para el valor promedio de las 5 medidas. ¿Cuál es el error relativo si la masa teórica es 12.0 g?
a) 3.2%
b) 5%
c) 2.8%
d) 3.5%
Alguien me podria ayudar con esta pregunta??? :,D
Answer:
Explanation:
∑ m / 5 = (12.45 + 12.32 + 12.54 + 12.30 + 12.50) / 5 = 12.42
Δm = 12.42 - 12.0 = 0.42
ε·100% = Δm·100% / m = 0.42·100% / 12 ≈ 3.5 %
Answer:
d) 3.5%
A woman walks a distance of 240 m with an average speed of 1.2 m/s. What time was required to walk this distance? Answer in Minutes
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
D = 240 m
V = 1.2 m/s
___________
t - ?
t = D / V
t = 240 / 1.2 = 200 c or t = 200 / 60 ≈ 3,33 min
If f = 8. 0 n and m = 1. 0 kg, what is the tension in the connecting string? the pulley and all surfaces are frictionless.
Using Newton's second law we can find that the tension in the spring is
3.8 N.
What is tension?
Tension can be defined as a force which acts along the length , a force carried by a flexible medium like rope or cable . It can be defined as an action-reaction pair of forces acting at each end of the said elements.
It can be calculated by the given formula : T = mg + ma. It can be defined as a pulling force as it exerts a certain amount of pressure in the given area. Tension is a force so it is expressed in Newtons (N).
Newton second law and tension are related in the following way
The wire which is under tension is proportional to the force of pulling. The final application of Newton’s law deals with the tension.
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