What is the most likely explanation for
the DNA found in mitochondria?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Origin. Nuclear and mitochondrial DNA are thought to be of separate evolutionary origin, with the mtDNA being derived from the circular genomes of bacteria engulfed by the early ancestors of today's eukaryotic cells.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Would you expect the cells from the root of a plant to be the same is structure and function as cells from a leaf


please help don't guess.. I have a d in biology and I'm trying to get a better grade. my parents keep hassling me about it please help

Answers

You would not expect cells from the root and leaves to have the same function and structure. This is because they are made for different jobs and are built as such. Leaves may have more chloroplasts containing chlorophyll, thus why they are green, but roots may have few to no chloroplasts, thus why they are not green.

What is cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

cellular respiration is the process by which organisms combine oxygen with foodstuff molecules, diverting the chemical energy in these substances into life-sustaining activities and discarding, as waste products, carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation:

List three ways in which plants use water

Answers

Answer:

Water helps in the germination of seeds. (ii) Water helps in the process of photosynthesis by which plants prepare their food. (iii) water helps in the transport of nutrients and minerals from soil to the plant

mark me as a brilliance

I need help question 14

Answers

Answer:ok

Explanation:

There are no ____________ in the ____________ , located where the nerve fibers of the ____________ leave the eye and enter the ____________ . Consequently, this region of the retina is commonly called the ____________

Answers

There are no PHOTORECEPTORS in the OPTIC DISC located where the nerve fibers of the RETINA leave the eye and enter the OPTIC NERVE. This region is commonly called the BLIND SPOT.

The retina is an important layer of nervous tissue that covers the inside of the eye, in which the sensation of vision initiates.

Photoreceptors are specialized cells within the retina that respond to light stimuli. In the retina, there are two types of photoreceptor cells: cones and rods.

The blind spot is a small portion of the visual field of the eye that localizes in the optic disk within the retina.

There are no rods or cones (i.e. photoreceptor cells) within the optic disk.

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/1163189

Plants lose __ % water to transpiration resulting in 10% increase in atmospheric water vapor which increases relative humidity and chance of precipitation.

A: 90
B: 10
C: 100
D: 45​

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: Transpiration is the loss of water from the plant through evaporation at the leaf surface. It is the main driver of water movement in the xylem. Transpiration is caused by the evaporation of water at the leaf–atmosphere interface. Up to 90 percent of the water taken up by roots may be lost through transpiration as only a small amount of that water is used for growth and metabolism.

give a scientific explanation of evolution​

Answers

Explanation:

according to DARWIN'S theory, evolution is derived from the parent's philosophy. meaning, the parents are offspring from an animal that mated with an (updated) version of that species...

what are some drawbacks to using mice in genetic studies?

Answers

Answer:

One drawback to using transgenic, knock-in, and knock-out mice to study human diseases is that many disorders occur late in life, and when genes are altered to model such diseases, the mutations can profoundly affect development and cause early death.

hope this helps

Explanation:

Genetically altered mice have served to recapitulate human diseases, including cancer, glaucoma, heart disease, and diabetes. However, despite their genetic similarity to humans, mouse models are criticized for their failure to accurately mimic human disease phenotypes.

Why it's bad to use mice as an experiment:

The use of mice as model organisms to study human biology is predicated on the genetic and physiological similarities between the species. Mice are less reliable as models of human disease, however, because the networks linking genes to disease are likely to differ between the two species.

Have a great day! :D

Which type of mutation reverses the direction of parts of a chromosome?

Deletion
Duplication
Inversion
Translocation

Answers

Answer:

Its "C"  Inversion

Explanation:

I took the test and got it correct

Type of mutation reverses the direction of parts of a chromosome is inversion. The correct answer is option C.

What is the basic structure of chromosome ?

The chromosomes are thread like structures present in the nucleus and the  these chromosomes carry the genetic information in them from one generation to another.

Inversion inverts the structure of chromsome and it basically turns the chromsomes inverted.

Inversion is the process where one arm of the chromosome gets detached from the basic structure and it gets attached in the inverted direction.

This  creates multiple copies of DNA turning it into genetic material and one of the X linked recessive disorders is haemophilia in which same type of mutation caused by the chromosome at the 8th position takes place.

Therefore, Mutation that reverses the directions of the part of the chromosome.

Learn more about  chromosome at :

https://brainly.com/question/21297190

#SPJ2

Why is the element carbon so versatile?

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation: can form many different types of structures and it's stable

Explanation:

C ...................

Describe how gravity is associated with many erosional agents.

Answers

Answer:

Gravity is associated with many erosional agents, because the force of gravity tends to pull all material down the slope. is when a rill channel evolves to become deep and wide. glaciers are dense so they can carry large rocks and debris for a long distance.

Role of gravity in erosion, because gravity tries to draw everything down the slope, gravity is linked to numerous erosional agents.

What are erosional agents?

Glaciers and running water both erode due to gravity. This is a result of gravity pulling water and ice downward. These are examples of indirect effects of gravity on erosion.

Due to the force of gravity, mass movement is an erosional process that carries rocks and sediments down slope. The material is moved from higher heights to lower elevations, where it can be picked up and moved to even lower levels by other carrying mechanisms like streams or glaciers.

Therefore, glaciers and running water both erode due to gravity. This is a result of gravity pulling water and ice downward. These are examples of indirect effects of gravity on erosion.

Learn more about erosional agents, here:

https://brainly.com/question/2475538

#SPJ2

What functions do carrier proteins perform In
active transport?

Answers

Answer:

Carrier proteins bound to the molecule, change shape, and transport the molecule through the cell membrane and onto the other side.

Is it this one I am really confused rn

Answers

Answer:

it depends on what you're trying to do

Both plant and animal cells need to produce energy for cellular functions. In both types of cell, this function is carried out by which organelle?

Answers

the mitochondria, or powerhouse of the cell.
in both plant and animal cells, the mitochondria is responsible for producing energy for cellular functions.

Which geological feature(s) are/is formed by the deposition of sandy, sediments?
Group of answer choices

a cliff

a canyon

sand dune

delta

Answers

the answer would be C sand dune

What does RNA have that DNA does not ?

Answers

Answer:

The major difference between DNA and RNA is that DNA is double-stranded and RNA is single-stranded. DNA is responsible for genetic information transmission, whereas RNA transmits genetic codes that are necessary for protein creation. DNA is a long polymer with deoxyriboses and phosphate backbone. Having four different nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine. RNA is a polymer with a ribose and phosphate backbone. Four different nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil.

Have a great day friend! :D

Answer:

RNA uses predominantly uracil instead of thymine present in DNA.

Explanation:

That’s what RNA has that DNA doesn’t.

How does the anatomy of mitochondria allow it to do
cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer: Mitochondria have an important role in cellular respiration through the production of ATP, using chemical energy found in glucose and other nutrients.

The structure that regulates air pressure between the external atmosphere and the middle ear cavity is known as the:

Answers

Answer:auditory tube

Explanation

The structure that regulates air pressure between the external atmosphere and the middle ear cavity is known as the Eustachian tube.

What is the structure of Ear?

The ear is a type of organ of hearing and balance which consists of a cavity in the skull structure lined with soft tissue. It surrounds three distinct spaces filled with air or fluid i.e. the outer, middle, and inner ear. These specialized spaces host both the sound transmission apparatus and the sensory apparatus.

Types of bones present in the ear are

1. Hammer shaped bone known as malleus which is attached to the eardrum.

2. Anvil shaped bone known as incus present in the middle of the chain of bones.

3. Stirrup shaped bone known as stapes is attached to the membrane-covered opening which connects the middle ear with the inner ear (oval window).

The cavity of the middle ear is a narrow air-filled space which is a slight constriction divides it into an upper and a lower chamber known as tympanic cavity proper below and the epitympanum above. The main function of the Eustachian tube is to equalize the air pressure between the environment and the middle ear.

Thus, the structure that regulates air pressure between the external atmosphere and the middle ear cavity is known as the Eustachian tube.

Learn more about Ear, here:

https://brainly.com/question/3535321

#SPJ2

Mutations may be caused by A. errors in replication B. exposure to radiation C. breakage of chromosomes D. All answer choices are correct

Answers

Answer: D all answer choices are correct

I am eating a steak, where did the energy in that steak come from before it became part of cow?

Answers

Answer:

The nutrients from the grass was the origin of the energy.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Select the correct answer.
Which of the following bacteria is found on human skin?
OA. Shigella
OB.
Escherichia coli
O C. Staphylococcus aurea
OD.
Salmonella

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.

Which of the following characters can NEVER be an adaptation?

Answers

Answer:

ahh......

where r the options??

Which of the vitamins would be potentially the most dangerous to
consume in high does (greater than 10 X RDA) as single micronutrient?
O vitamin A
O vitamin B-12
O vitamin
O riboflavin
????

Answers

Answer:

Vitamin A

Explanation:

Most people with vitamin A toxicity have a headache and rash. Consuming too much vitamin A over a long period of time can cause coarse hair, partial loss of hair (including the eyebrows), cracked lips, and dry, rough skin. Chronic consumption of large doses of vitamin A can cause liver damage.

Consuming too much vitamin A over a long period of time can cause coarse hair, partial loss of hair (including the eyebrows), cracked lips, and dry, rough skin. Chronic consumption of large doses of vitamin A can cause liver damage. It can also cause birth defects in a fetus. Later symptoms include severe headaches and general weakness. Bone and joint pain are common, especially among children. Fractures may occur easily, especially in older people. Children may lose their appetite and not grow and develop normally. Their skin may itch. The liver and spleen may enlarge.

Have an awesome day friend! :D

Why do you share similar traits with your parents?

Answers

Answer:

C- You inherited DNA from each parent

Explanation:

Answer:

you inherited DNA from your parents :D

True or false The further you go back in a family tree the more changes you would expect
to find in a conservative gene.

Answers

la verdad que

 Explanation:

How might the interdependence of organisms in a specific habitat be
helped or harmed as a result of changes in the ecosystem over time?

Answers

Changes in an ecosystem may benefit one organism by removing predators while affecting the predator species negatively.

What is the effect of change in ecosystem over time on the interdependence of organisms in a specific habitat?

Changes that occur in an ecosystem may occur as a result of natural or man-made causes.

Changes in an ecosystem may have positive or negative effects on the interdependence of organisms in a specific habitat.

For example in an aquatic habitat where certain species of fishes like sharks depends on smaller fishes like salmon to survive, if humans were to reduce the salmon population by overfishing, the sharks will be negatively affected as they may have to migrate to new hunting grounds.

However, some other fishes that are prey to shark may be able to grow more with the reduction on shark population in that area.

Therefore, changes in an ecosystem may benefit one organism by removing predators while affecting the predator species negatively.

Learn more about ecosystem and interdependence at: https://brainly.com/question/3443105

please help me, i’ll give brainlist and points please don’t be one of those people that go “link below”

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 4.

Explanation:

First step :)

The left cerebral hemisphere controls the muscles on the right side of the body and vice versa. Which pathway generalization best explains this phenomenon

Answers

Given our understanding of neuroanatomy, we can confirm that the left cerebral hemisphere controls the muscles on the right side of the body and vice versa due to the motor decussate of the cortical spinal pathway.

A decussate in regards to the nervous system is described as when the nerve fibers cross from one side of the central nervous system to the other. The decussate in question corresponds to the cortical spinal motor decussate.

The cortical spinal pathway is the nerve pathway that is in charge of muscular control and therefore is the pathway that is responsible for the phenomenon described in the question.

To learn more visit:

https://brainly.com/question/7283580?referrer=searchResults

what company should the school district choose?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is E you're on the right track :)

Explanation:

your second best choice would be B by the way *

[tex]\huge\underline\mathtt\colorbox{cyan}{North Company}[/tex]

Explanation:

Because it does not use oil or natural gas( which are non-renewable) Also it uses renewable resources (like solar or wind power)

Which of the following systems does NOT excrete some form of waste ?

A: Urinary

B: Integumentary

Or C: Skeletal

Answers

Answer:

Option C is write answer

su**

Other Questions
HELP PLS! At a raffle, 100 tickets are sold for 1 prize of $100 and 3 consolation prizes of $20. What prizes should the tickets be sold for if the goal is to make the raffle a fair game? Help me write a song please help!!!!! negative three over eight divided by five over nine.. Did you go to the swim meet. Who here is good at 9th grade English? Need help asap! solve pls brainliest if 6sinx=3cosx the value of tanx is 17. What evidence does the author of The Roman Republic give to support the claim that the Roman Republic should be credited with laying the groundwork for our democracy? A. Romans overthrew the Etruscan king. B. Romans wrote down their laws on tablets. C. Roman society was made up of two classes. D. Roman Patricians helped choose their leaders. 18. Read this sentence from Passage- What Is Democracy? Though the ancient Athenian democracy did not last, we have embraced many of its core principles. (paragraph 15) Which word or phrase has a similar connotation to embraced? A. clasped B. gripped C. held close D. hugged tightly 19. How is the idea of democracy introduced in Passage- What Is Democracy? A. The author discusses our current democracy. B. The author defines many types of democracies. C. The author provides historical background and context. D. The author explains the difference between democracy and freedom. How is water split into hydrogen and oxygen during photosynthesis? How many minutes are there in a 40-hour week?A:2,000B:2,400C:1,400D:1,200 If too much amplification is applied to an audio signal, waveform distortion can occur causing a phenomenon called _____. Which of the following is an example of the effect of the Bubonic Plague on the behavior of Medieval Europeans?A. Spread of classical learningB. Reintroduction of Greek art and architectureC. Blaming of the Jewish and mass hysteriaD. Great leaps in medicine What was new imperialism and what caused it to occur? plz plz plz plz plzz help me i will help you if you help me due at 12.00pmWhy was Ethiopia the only successful African Nation to completely resist European imperialism and remain independent? -What happened? Question # 2Multiple SelectWhich of the following statements are true regarding feedback? Select 3 options.-Feedback is used exclusively for marketing purposes. -Feedback includes only the unsolicited opinions of customers.-Feedback can be gathered from everyday activities, like support calls. -The type of feedback gathered, depends on the phase of the project and the goals for the feedback.-Customer surveys can be used to ask specific questions. What were the reactions of each group in the different regions in British North America to the idea of Confederation? (please list a verity of different groups in different regions) What is the distance between low Latitude is?A) 111k.m. B) 211k.m. C) 311k.m. D) 411k.m. what ordered pair is a solution of 3x - y = 13 20How do you solve this ? what is the approximate area of a circle with a radius of 11m?