What is the significance of the sequence of nitrogen bases in a DNA molecule?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The sequence of the nitrogen bases detremine the order of amino acids in the proteins synthesized.  AKA determine the amino acids in the protein

Explanation:

A DNA is used as a template to create mRNA in a process known as transcription. Transcription occurs in the nucleus and it is catalyzed by an enzyme RNA polymerase.

mRNA moves to the ribosome, and is translated.The nucleotide sequence on the mRNA are arranged in triplets known as codons. The codons on the mRNA are read by the ribosome and used to make a protein.

Thus, the order of nitrogenous bases determines the order of amino acid sequence of the protein synthesized.

Answer 2

The order in which amino acids are added to newly synthesized proteins is determined by the sequence in which nitrogen bases are added.

What are nitrogenous bases?

In the process known as transcription, a DNA molecule serves as a template for the production of mRNA. The nucleus is the location where transcription takes place, and the RNA polymerase enzyme is the catalyst for this process.

The translation process begins when mRNA travels to the ribosome. The nucleotide sequence on the messenger RNA is organized into triplets that are referred to as codons. The ribosome reads the codons that are written on the mRNA and uses that information to make a protein.

Therefore, the sequence of amino acids in the newly synthesized protein is determined by the order in which nitrogenous bases are added.

Learn more about nitrogenous bases, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14090794

#SPJ2


Related Questions

(T_T)(T_T)(T_T)(T_T)(T_T)(T_T)(T_T)

Answers

Answer:

The water will move quickly

Explanation:

biogeography evidence for evolution definition
use your own words

Answers

evolution = slow change in characteristics of a species, typically over a long period of time, and usually for better survival rates

examples = blue moon butterfly (there was a parasite that attacked male embryos, but the ones who were immune lived to breed), brightly colored peacocks (females choose the males with the brightest feathers, so the genes for bright feathers would be passed down)


Why scientific naming is necessary?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - to communicate unambiguously globally.

Explanation:

In different locations on the earth or countries, there are thousands of languages present, and each language has a name for the different species or different organisms that leads to confusion and tough to take the record.

Therefore, there is a two-part scientific name system proposed for every species first name for the genus and second part for the species, it is called "binomial nomenclature." It helps and allows to communicate unambiguously about the species of different organisms globally.

Which object made up of one or more smaller unit objects would make the best model for a group of cells from a plant?

Answers

Answer:

D. Dresser

Explanation:

According to the unified cell theory "all living organism are made of one or more small cells" and new cells arise from one cell through cell division.

From the given examples, the best model for a group of cells from a plant is "dresser" because a cell is consist of small structures called organelles that perform specialized functions likewise a dresser can contain several objects that can act as organelles.

Hence, the correct answer is "D. Dresser".

its D

i took quiz lol

if a blue eyed offspring is formed from black eyes parents, what type of character is the blue eye dominant or recessive? expalin with the help of a chart​

Answers

Answer:

Blue Eyes Are: Recessive

Explanation:

The brown eye form of the eye colour gene (or allele) is dominant, whereas the blue eye allele is recessive. If both parents have brown eyes yet carry the allele for blue eyes, a quarter of the children will have blue eyes, and three quarters will have brown eyes. I hope this helps :) Good luck on your assignment!!!

Cross two heterozygous black mice and tell the possible phenotypes and
genotypes in their offspring.

Answers

Answer:

Phenotype: 3 black mice: 1 brown mice

Genotype: 1 BB: 2Bb: 1bb

Explanation:

This question involves a single gene coding for fur color in mice. The allele for black color (B) is dominant over the allele for brown mice (b). This means that a mouse that is heterozygous will be black.

If two heterozygous black parents are crossed i.e Bb × Bb, the gametes produced by each parent are: B and b. Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following offsprings will be produced:

BB, Bb, Bb, and bb

- The phenotypes of this cross is  3 black mice: 1 brown mice

- The genotypes of the cross is 1 BB: 2Bb: 1bb

PLEASE HELP!
Caitlin created a model of balanced forces using the following steps:

1. She found a rope and asked two friends to help her.
2. She placed each friend at opposite ends of the rope.
3. Each friend pulled on the rope using different strengths of force.
4. The rope did not move.


Which statement describes how Caitlin could correct the steps in her model?

A. She should to use a push force to demonstrate balanced forces on an object.
B. She should have placed both friends at one end of the rope.
C. Each friend should use the same force to pull on the rope.
D. To model balanced forces, the rope should move around.

Answers

Answer:

i think it would be c

Explanation:

Occasionally a new resistant strain of pathogen appears. The new strain may spread rapidly. Explain why

Answers

Answer:

Antibiotics are not effective for new strains and so new resistant pathogens survive and reproduce, which leads to the increasing population of resistant pathogens and spread rapidly.

Bacteria can evolve and adapt themselves quickly as they are able to reproduce at a fast rate. Mutations of bacteria produce new strains that are resistant to certain antibiotics, such as penicillin, and cannot be destroyed by the antibiotic so they spread more rapidly.

How will the spectra lines recorded on Earth be shifted for a light- emitting object that is moving neither toward nor away from Earth? Choose the correct answer.
They will have redshift.
They will have blueshift .
They will have greenshift.
O They will not be shifted at all.​

Answers

Answer:

Tendrán corrimiento al rojo.

Explanation:e sa e s

The cell membrane is a responsible for maintaining ___, a stable internal environment

Answers

Answer: Homeostasis is the cell membrane is a responsible for maintaining a stable internal environment

True or false All protist are single -celled

Answers

Answer:

False, Most protist are single-celled but there are some protist that are multicellular.

Explanation:

Answer:

false

Explanation:

beacause most of them are singel celled not all of them.

How would warmer water effect the feeding patterns of salmon

Answers

warmer water could affect the eating patterns of salmon because they will require more food due to temperature increase.

HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!! And go check out my other questions

Answers

The answer would be B!!

Polygenic Inheritance is when traits are controlled by two or more genes. True False

Answers

This is true :) I hope this helps

A)
Glassy sweeper and squirrelfish
B)
Glasseye snapper and spotted eagle ray
C)
Spotted goatfish and bandtail puffer
D)
Peacock flounder and glassy sweeper

Answers

Answer:

A) Glassy sweeper and squirrelfish

Explanation:

Why are barriers sometimes placed on trade?

Answers

Answer:

Both tariffs and subsidies raise the price of foreign goods relative to domestic goods, which reduces imports. Barriers to trade are often called “protection” because their stated purpose is to shield or advance particular industries or segments of an economy.

Explanation:

What factor drives surface ocean currents

Answers

pull of the moon(is it select all that apply?)

Solar energy

Explanation:

Large-scale surface ocean currents are driven by global wind systems that are fueled by energy of the sun. :)

Glucose consists of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen atoms. What happens to these atoms
during glycolysis?
a) Nothing, glycolysis does not affect the glucose molecule
b) The atoms are converted into other molecules in a series of chemical reactions
c) The atoms are transformed into energy
d) All atoms are transformed into other atoms in a series of chemical reactions

Answers

Answer:

b.

Explanation:

the atoms are converted into other molecules (pyruvate) in a series of chemical reactions

Glucose consists of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen atoms. The thing that happens to these atoms  during glycolysi is that The atoms are transformed into energy

Glucose is a type of simple sugar that has six carbon atoms and during glycolysis, is broken down easily because it is a monosaccharide

Glycolysis is the process of breaking down and converting glucose into CH₃COCOOH.

Therefore, what happens to carbon, oxygen and hydrogen atoms during glycolysis is that they are transformed to energy

Read more here:

https://brainly.com/question/20568889

(Giving brainliest!!)

Explain why the sun appears to be the brightest star in the sky. Relate your explanation with an example, such as streetlights

Answers

Answer:

when you look a streetlight from far it will be some how not bright. the other stars are far from planet earth . but the  sun is near

Explanation:

The answers to these questions ?

Answers

Answer:

1. Lactose, H2O, and lactase.

2. Galactose and glucose.

3. You converted lactose, H2O, and lactase into galactose and glucose.

Explanation:

I don't know about the last one so I would do that one yourself because we can't see what the reaction was from.

Replicate the following DNA sequence: CCC

Answers

Answer:

GGG

Explanation:

use AT GC

opposite of C is G and since there's 3 c's you replicate and get 3 g's

PLEASE HELP BEING TIMED Which is one piece of information that fossils in samples from Earth's crust reveal about Earth's history?
A. Changes in climate
B. Number if species at the specific time
C. Composition of Earth's core
D. Age of organisms when they died ​

Answers

Answer: changes in climate

Change in climate information that fossils in samples from Earth's crust reveal about Earth's history. So, the correct option is (A).

What are Fossils?

A fossil is defined as the preserved remains, impression, or trace of a once-living thing from a past geological age, including bones, shells, exoskeletons, fossilized traces of animals or microbes, amber, hair, petrified wood, and DNA. The totality of fossils is known as the fossil record.

There are five types of fossils which are as follows:

Body FossilsMolecular FossilsTrace FossilsCarbon FossilsPseudo fossils

The fossil record shows that the types of living things on Earth changed over time which reveals the Earth's history.

Thus, change in climate information that fossils in samples from Earth's crust reveal about Earth's history. So, the correct option is (A).

Learn more about Fossils, here:

https://brainly.com/question/14988327

#SPJ6

How may mRNA be modified before it leaves the nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

The pre-mRNA molecules undergo three main modifications. These modifications are 5' capping 3' polyadenylation and RNA splicing which occur in the nucleus before RNA is translated.

Explanation:

mRNA compares to the hereditary succession of quality, and is perused by a ribosome during the time spent combining a protein.

How mRNA can be modified?

it should go through extra handling before it leaves the core. This might incorporate joining, altering, and polyadenylation. These cycles adjust the mRNA in different ways. Such alterations permit a solitary quality to be utilized to make more than one protein. Exons are segments of mRNA which become "communicated" or converted into a protein. They are the coding bits of a mRNA atom.

Find more information about mRNA here:

brainly.com/question/2449073

What is the function of the nucleus in plant and animal cells? A. Produces all the power of the cell B. Creates proteins within the cell C. Control all cells activity, contains DNA D. Allows things in an out of the cell

Answers

Answer:

A. Produces all the power of the cell

Explanation:

Nucleus is the power house of the cell

PLZ MARK BRAINLIEST

Answer:

C

Explanation:

b/c the nucleus of the cell contains the information needed to build a whole new animal, plant, bacterium or fungus.

Please help me it’s due today , there’s number 10 also

Answers

Answer:

1. Chloroplast

2. Photosynthesis

3. 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

4. Sunlight

5. Glucose

6. Oxygen

7. Carbon Dioxide

8. Water

9. Energy

10. Mitochondrion

11. Cellular Respiration

12. C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O

Answer:

1. Chloroplast

2.photosynthesis

3. 6 CO₂ (carbon dioxide) +12 H₂O (water) + light -->C6H12O6 (glucose/sugar) +6 O₂ (carbon dioxide) + 6 H₂O (water)

4. Light

5 and 6) Glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and O₂

7 and 8) CO₂ and Water (H₂O)

9) energy (ATP)

10) Mitochondria

11) Cellular respiration

12) I think you need the equation as well:

Explanation: C₆H₁₂O₆ (glucose) + 6O₂ (oxygen) --> 6CO₂ (Carbon Dioxide) + 6 H₂O (water) + ATP (energy)

1. Chloroplasts have thylokoids or stacked membranes like it has.

2. Photosynthesis is the process of converting light into usable energy.

3. That is the equation of photosynthesis. Their are different ways of writing this for example: 6 CO₂ + 6H₂O + light -->C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂ which is balancing the water. Check to see what your teacher used in the book/notes.

4. Light is required for photosynthesis and the sun is providing it.

5 and 6) The mitochondria uses both of these in its processes that were first made in photosynthesis.

7 and 8) Both are created by mitochondria and are used in chloroplasts.

9) Energy is produced in the mitochondria with help from the Chloroplast.

10) It is usually depicted with those lines in it.

11) That is the process's name.

12) This is the equation of cellular respiration.

In a heterozygous genotype, the ___________ allele takes over in the phenotype.

Answers

Answer: dominant

Explanation:

Help!! does anyone know the answer??

Answers

Answer:

i think its osmosis

Explanation:

A. Osmosis, is the correct answer

Hello, if anyone sees this, can you answer this question for me?

Each cell, expresses, or turns on, only a fraction of it's genes. The rest of the genes are repressed, or turned off. The process of turning genes on and off is known as, Gene Regulation. Gene regulation can occur at any point during gene expression, but most commonly occurs at the level of _____, when the information in a gene's DNA is transferred to RNA.

(A) Post Transcription

(B) Post Translation

(C) Transcription

(D) Translation

Answers

Answer:

C-transcription

Explanation:

I’m pretty sure the answer is C transcription

The heartbeat rate of an athlete during resting is lower than a non-athlete.
Explain why. [ 2 marks ]

Answers

Answer:  The heart muscle of conditioned athletes enlarges and strengthens.

Increased cardiovascular fitness causes real physical changes in the structure of the heart. The muscles in the heart wall thicken, and the heart pumps more blood with each beat. That increased efficiency means an athlete's resting heart rate falls to a level that could indicate trouble in a nonathlete. Many athletes don't realize that high levels of conditioning also cause heart symptoms that doctors might mistake for serious problems.

what would most likely indicate that
there are microscopic animals present in pond water

Answers

Answer:

Some of the organisms that can be found in pond water include:

Arthropods.Bacteria.Protozoa.Hydras.Algae.
Other Questions
The following excerpt is from Clock Dance by Anne Tyler (published in 2018). In this passage two girls, Willa and Sonya, head out into a neighborhood to sell candy for their school orchestra fundraiser. Read the passage carefully. Then, in a well-written essay, analyze how Tyler uses literary elements and techniques to convey the complex relationships among the characters.Required:Respond to the prompt with a thesis that presents an interpretation and may establish a line of reasoning. Use evidence to develop and support your line of reasoning. Explain the relationship between the evidence and your thesis. The Italian Renaissance stayed in Italy and never touched the rest of Europe. True or false A forest covers 31,000 acres. A survey finds that 0.2 % of the forest is old-growth trees. How many acres of old-growth trees are there? 5. Name three problems that result from polluted water: Why was David loved so much by his people? Answer in several complete sentences. PLEASE HELPP ASAP Triangle ABC is a dilation of triangle ABC .What is the scale factor?Enter your answer in the box. 0.75(8+e)=2-1.25eSolve for e please Substation method 3x + 4y=-227x+y=7 The air temperature is 70 degrees, and the relative humidity is 90%. Which conclusion can be made?(1 point)The air holds little water vapor and is relatively dry.The amount of water vapor in the air is 90% of what the air can hold.The dew point temperature is 90% of the air temperature.The temperature must rise in order for air to become saturated with water vapor. Draw lines to match each equation on the left to its number of solutions on the right. Which of the following is NOT a type of pathogen?A. VirusB. FungiC. InsulinD. Bacteria Is this graph and example of a sin or cos graph? What is the value of x in the equation Negative two-fifths x minus 2 = 18?504086 In what way does the family unit influence the development (physical, cognitive, social, or emotional) of a school-age child? The revenues and expenses of Paradise Travel Service for the year ended May 31, 2018, follow: Accounts Fees earned $809,500 Office expense 295,200 Miscellaneous expense 10,600 Wages expense 450,900 Everett McCauley invested an additional $37,600 in the business in exchange for common stock, and $15,600 of dividends were paid during the year. Retained earnings as of June 1, 2017, was $340,000.Required:Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended May 31, 2018. The diagram below compares the views of three African American leaders. Which idea is correctly placed in this diagram? 1Geographic relocation would decrease conflicts.2Full integration would reduce discrimination.3Vocational education would reduce poverty levels.4Gradual education would decrease social tension. The spine is located on the___side of the body. Nikos paid $22,500 for a new car. Over the next 3 years the value of his dropped $3750. How much did the value of the car drop each year on average? (4x3)(3x+6) how can i find the terms do you guys know any good songs or good ways to remember all the bones in the body and where they are???? i have a test tomorrow for this and i cant remember any of it