Notice that both of those points are 3 units below the x-axis. So the line is horizontal ... its slope is zero.
As a block of mass 42 kilograms drops from the edge of a 40-meter-high cliff it experiences a loss of energy due to air resistance of 81 J. At what speed will the rock hit the ground?
Answer:
The block hits the ground at 27.9 m/s
Explanation:
Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE)
It's the energy stored in an object because of its height in a gravitational field.
It can be calculated with the equation:
U=m.g.h
Where m is the mass of the object, h is the height with respect to a fixed reference, and g is the acceleration of gravity or [tex]9.8 m/s^2[/tex].
When the block is at the edge of the cliff it has potential energy that can be transformed into any other type of energy as it starts falling to the ground.
The GPE of the block of mass m=42 Kg at h=40 m is:
U = 42*9.8*40
U = 16,464 J
The block loses 81 J due to air resistance, thus the energy stored when it hits the ground is 16,464 J - 81 J = 16,383 J.
This energy is stored as kinetic energy, whose formula is:
[tex]\displaystyle K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
Solving for v:
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v=\sqrt{\frac{2*16,383 }{42}}[/tex]
[tex]v=\sqrt{780.143}[/tex]
v = 27.9 m/s
The block hits the ground at 27.9 m/s
I NEED BY JAN 4!!!!!!
Research what is known about Earth’s magnetic field. Begin by looking for images and credible sites on the Internet or refer to some books in a library. Answer the following questions:
What is the approximate size of Earth’s magnetic field?
Where are Earth’s magnetic poles?
Where is the magnet that causes Earth’s magnetic field located? What is this magnet made of?
Does Earth’s magnetic field move?
The earth has a magnetic field. It is much like a bar magnet. Imagine a gigantic bar magnet inside the Earth. But there is no giant magnet inside it.
To have a pretty good idea what earth's magnetic field is shaped like we imagine a bar magnet inside the earth.
The magnetic field is made by the motion of molten iron in earth's outer core. The swirling motion of molten iron changes all the time. Therefore, the magnetic fields will also get change. Then, the magnet poles also move.
The North pole and the south pole are two geographic poles of earth. These poles are the places on the earth's surface that earth's imaginary spin axis passes through.
There are two magnetic poles of the earth: North magnetic pole and South magnetic pole.
Earth's magnetic field is tilted a little bit. If we imagine that earth's magnetic field is made by a giant bar magnet. Then, the bar magnet would make an with earth's spin axis.
The geographic poles and the magnetic poles are not in the same place.
If we are standing at one magnetic poles then the magnetic field lines would be straight up and down.
Earth's magnetic field is a complex and dynamic phenomenon that is generated by the motion of molten iron in its outer core. The magnetic field extends far beyond the planet and is responsible for protecting Earth from harmful solar radiation and cosmic rays.
What is the approximate size of Earth's magnetic field?Earth's magnetic field is roughly dipolar in shape, meaning it has two main magnetic poles - north and south - and the field lines emerge from the north and re-enter at the south pole. The magnetic field has a strength of about 25-65 microteslas (μT) at the Earth's surface, and it extends for several tens of thousands of kilometers into space.
2. Where are Earth's magnetic poles?
Earth's magnetic poles are not fixed and are constantly moving due to the complex and dynamic nature of the planet's magnetic field. Currently, the north magnetic pole is located in the Arctic Ocean, close to Canada's Ellesmere Island, and the south magnetic pole is located in the Antarctic Ocean, near the coast of Antarctica.
3. Where is the magnet that causes Earth's magnetic field located? What is this magnet made of?
The magnet that causes Earth's magnetic field is not a physical magnet but rather a result of the motion of molten iron in the Earth's outer core. The outer core is a layer of liquid iron and nickel that surrounds the solid inner core. The motion of this molten iron generates electrical currents, which in turn create a magnetic field.
4. Does Earth's magnetic field move?
Yes, Earth's magnetic field is not static and is constantly changing due to the complex nature of the planet's interior. The magnetic poles are constantly moving and the strength of the magnetic field can vary over time. The magnetic field can also be influenced by external factors such as solar storms and changes in the solar wind. Scientists continue to study Earth's magnetic field to better understand its behavior and how it affects the planet.
Therefore, The magnetic field of the Earth is a complex and dynamic phenomenon caused by the movement of molten iron in its outer core. The magnetic field extends far beyond the planet and is in charge of shielding the planet from harmful solar radiation and cosmic rays.
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For a scene in a movie, a stunt driver drives a 1700 kg pickup truck with a length of 4.45 m around a circular curve with a radius 0f 0.355 km. The truck is to complete a semicircle, jump across a gully, and land on the other side 3.00 m below and 10.5 m away. What is the minimum centripetal acceleration the truck must have going around the circular curve so that the entire truck will clear the gully and land on the other side
Answer:
[tex]0.51\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
Explanation:
t = Time taken
g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
r = Radius of track = 0.355 km
Displacement in [tex]y[/tex] direction is 3 m
[tex]y=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2\\\Rightarrow 3=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.81 t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\dfrac{3\times 2}{9.81}}\\\Rightarrow t=0.782\ \text{s}[/tex]
Displacement in [tex]x[/tex] direction
[tex]x=10.5\ \text{m}[/tex]
[tex]v=\dfrac{x}{t}\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{10.5}{0.782}\\\Rightarrow v=13.43\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
Centripetal acceleration is given by
[tex]a_c=\dfrac{v^2}{r}\\\Rightarrow a_c=\dfrac{13.43^2}{355}\\\Rightarrow a_c=0.51\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
The minimum centripetal acceleration the truck must have is [tex]0.51\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
In specific heat capacity experiment, the ammeter in circuit is connected in
Answer:
In series
Explanation:
In such experiment, the ammeter is connected in series with the heater, in order to measure the circulating current.
By the way, ammeters are always connected in series in circuits to measure the running current in it.
A runner starts from rest and accelerates at a rate of 1.5 m/s2 and covers 375 m. How long did it take the runner to cover this distance?
Answer:
it takes him 22.36 seconds to cover that distance
Explanation:
We can solve this problem using the kinematic equation for uniformly accelerated motion:
[tex]x_f-x_i=v_0*t\,+\,\frac{1}{2} a\,*\,t^2[/tex]
which replacing the values given for our case becomes:
[tex]375=0*t\,+\,\frac{1}{2} (1.5)\,t^2\\375=\frac{1}{2} (1.5)\,t^2[/tex]
and which solving for t gives:
[tex]375=\frac{1}{2} (1.5)\,t^2\\t^2=2*375/1.5\\t^2=500\\t=\sqrt{500} \\t \approx 22.36\,\,sec[/tex]
Which wave has a longer wavelength?
Power lines often carry high voltages. For example, a single power line may carry 100,000 volts. An outlet in a home only carries 120-240 volts. What accounts for this difference in voltage?
- Voltage is decreased due to traveling long distances.
- Voltage is decreased by local transformers.
- Voltage is decreased as it is lost to the environment.
Answer: The second one? C.
Answer:
B. - Voltage is decreased by local transformers.
Explanation:
edge 2021 beep boop
A thyristor (SCR) is a
Answer:
A thyristor (/θaɪˈrɪstər/) is a solid-state semiconductor device with four layers of alternating P- and N-type materials. It acts exclusively as a bistable switch, conducting when the gate receives a current trigger, and continuing to conduct until the voltage across the device is reversed biased, or until the voltage is removed (by some other means).
Explanation:
Correct me if im wrong
A force of 100 N acts on a body and moves at a distance of 2 m in the direction of the force. How much work has been done?
Answer:
200 joules
Explanation:
work=force×distance
52. Serves as an air passageway
a. Oropharynx
c. Nasopharynx
b. Laryngopharynx
d. Larynopharynx
Answer:
Nasopharynx
Explanation:
The nasopharynx is posterior to the nasal cavity and serves only as a passageway for air.
Look at this model of an atom. Using a periodic table, which element does it represent?
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
the maximum intensity levels of a trumpet, trombone, and a bass drum, each at a distance of 3m are 94 dB, 107dB, and 113dB respectively. What is the intensity level of the three different instruments when played simultaneously, again at 3m?
Answer:
β = 114 db
Explanation:
The intensity of sound in decibles is
β = 10 log [tex]\frac{I}{I_{o}}[/tex]
in most cases Io is the hearing threshold 1 10-12 W / cm²
let's calculate the intensity of each instrument
I / I₀ = 10 (β / 10)
I = I₀ 10 (β / 10)
trumpet
I1 = 1 10⁻¹² 10 (94/10)
I1 = 2.51 10⁻³ / cm²
Thrombus
I2 = 1 10⁻¹² 10 (107/10)
I2 = 5.01 10-2 W / cm²
low
I3 =1 1-12 (113/10) W/cm²
I3 = 1,995 10-1 W / cm²
when we place the three instruments together their sounds reinforce
I_total = I₁ + I₂ + I₃
I_ttoal = 2.51 10-3 + 5.01 10-2 + 1.995 10-1
I_total = 0.00251 + 0.0501 + 0.1995
I_total = 0.25211 W / cm²
let's bring this amount to the SI system
β = 10 log (0.25211 / 1 10⁻¹²)
β = 114 db
This 200-kg horse ran the track at a speed of 5 m/s. What was the average kinetic energy?
Answer:
2500 JExplanation:
The average kinetic energy can be found by using the formula
[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ [/tex]
m is the mass
v is the velocity
From the question we have
[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} \times 200 \times {5}^{2} \\ = 100 \times 25[/tex]
We have the final answer is
2500 JHope this helps you
Two sacks contain the same number of identical apples and are separated by a distance r. The two
sacks exert a gravitational orce on each other that is opposite in direction but with the same
F. Half the apples are removed from one sack and placed in the second sack. What is the magnitude
the gravitational force between the two sacks in terms of the original force, F?
Answer:
The appropriate response will be "[tex]F_2=\frac{3}{4}F[/tex]". A further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
According to the question,
⇒ [tex]F_1=\frac{G(m_1 m_2)}{r^2}[/tex] ....(equation 1)
and,
⇒ [tex]F_2=\frac{G(m_1 m_2)}{r^2}[/tex] ....(equation 2)
Now,
On dividing both the equations, we get
⇒ [tex]\frac{F_1}{F_2}=\frac{\frac{G(2)(2)}{(1)^2}}{\frac{G(1)(3)}{(1)^2}}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]\frac{F_1}{F_2}= \frac{4}{3}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]F_2=\frac{3}{4}F[/tex]
The magnitude of gravitational force is different due to difference in masses of two sacks.
The magnitude of gravitational force between the two sacks in terms of the original force is different because the mass of the two objects are different from each other. There is direct relationship between gravitational force and mass of an object. Higher the mass of an object higher will be the gravitational force of attraction and vice versa.
So that sack which gains more weight have more force of gravitation as compared to the other sack which has less weight so we can conclude that the magnitude of gravitational force is different due to difference in masses of two sacks.
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When 26400j of energy is supplied to a 2.0kg bloom of aluminum it temperature rise from 20oc to 35oc.The block is well so there is no energy lost to sorround determine the specific heat capacity of aluminum
Answer:
880J/kelvin
Explanation:
Q =MC ×change in t
c =C/m
C=Q/change in t
c= Q/ m× change in t
c = 26400 / 2.0 × 15
c = 880 J/kelvin
psychology: Echoic sensory memory is used when a lightning bolt flashes across the sky. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F
Answer:
The answer is False
Explanation:
Echoic sensory memory is used when a lightning bolt flashes across the sky. This is false statement.
What is echoic sensory memory?Echoic memory is a type of sensory memory that registers and stores auditory information (sounds) until it is processed and understood (Carlson, 2010). This sensory store can hold a large amount of auditory information for 3 to 4 seconds (Clark, 1987).
Echoic Memory Examples:
While listening to music: When we listen to music, our brains recall each note briefly and connect it to the next note. As a result, the brain recognizes the note sequences as a song.Conversation: When we hear spoken language, our echoic memories retain every individual syllable. Our brains understand words by associating each syllable with the one before it.Learn more about echoic memory here:
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Please help! What kind of energy is produce when solar panel to lightbulb filament?
Answer:
electrical energy
Explanation:
sorry I'm really tired but trust me on this one
Answer:
electrical to thermal and light
Explanation:
The FitnessGram Pacer Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues. The 20 meter pacer test will begin in 30 seconds. Line up at the start. The running speed starts slowly, but gets faster each minute after you hear this signal. A single lap should be completed each time you hear this sound. Remember to run in a straight line, and run as long as possible.
1. Derive the equation of the trajectory of a projectile.
(3mks)
2. A ball is thrown with an initial speed uof 30 m/s at an angle & above thehorizontal, where
sin 0 = 4/5 and cos 0 = 3/5.
(5mks)
(a) decompose the vector u into itsx and y components.
(b) When t= 2 s, find the position of the ball andthe magnitude and direction of its
velocityu.
(c) Determine
the value
of the highest point of the ball's trajectory.
(d) calculate how much time has elapsed forthe ball to reach the highest point.
(e) Calculate the values of the total time of theball's flight T and the horizontal range R.
ASAN
3. In the model of the hydrogen atom proposed by Niels Bohr an electron circulatesa
stationary proton in a circle of radius 7' = 5.28 x 10-11 m with a speedı= 2.18 x 106m's
(a) Find the magnitude of the electron sradial acceleration in this model.
(1mk)
(b) Determine the period of the motion,
(Imk)
How do the permanent magnets in an electric generator induce a current in a loop of wire that is moving between them?
A. The magnets cause charged particles within the wire to move as the poles of the magnets switch.
B. The moving electrons flow from the permanent magnets into the loop of wire.
C. The magnetic field of each magnet attracts the metal in the moving loop of wire.
D. The magnetic field between the magnets causes the charged particles within the wire to move.
Correct answer is D
The magnetic field between the magnets causes the charged particles within the wire to move.
According Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, whenever their is a relative motion of a conductor is magnetic field, an emf will be induced in the conductor and the strength of the induced emf is directly proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux linking the circuit.
The motion of the electrons is due to magnetic field created by the permanent magnet of the electric generator.
Thus, the magnetic field between the magnets causes the charged particles within the wire to move.
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What are the factors affect the Electric forces between two charges and What is the relationship between each factor and the Electric force ?
Explanation:
If the two charges are point charges - i.e., they don't have a size - the force between these charges depends on the
• Magnitude if each charge, q1 and q2
• Sign of each charge (+ or -)
• Distance between the charges, r
This is essentially Coulomb’s Law:
FE = (kq1q2)/r2
For collections of charges, you need to find the electric field E, and then use this fields to find a force on a small test charge q in the field. The test charge is always small to help you map the electric field, but not disturb it.
The agonist in a movement is the muscle that provides the major force to complete the movement
(A)True
(B)False
What speed should a satellite with a mass of 1500 kg at 8,500 km above the center of the earth be traveling at in order to stay in orbit (remember the mass of the earth is 5.97×10 to the 24th kg ) (in m/s , G= 6.67×10 to the -11 n (m/kg) ^2)
Answer:
6844.5 m/s.
Explanation:
To get the speed of the satellite, the centripetal force on it must be enough to change its direction. This therefore means that the centripetal force must be equal to the gravitational force.
Formula for centripetal force is;
F_c = mv²/r
Formula for gravitational force is:
F_g = GmM/r²
Thus;
mv²/r = GmM/r²
m is the mass of the satellite and M is mass of the earth.
Making v the subject, we have;
v = √(GM/r)
We are given;
G = 6.67 × 10^(-11) m/kg²
M = 5.97 × 10^(24) kg
r = 8500 km = 8500000
Thus;
v = √((6.67 × 10^(-11) × (5.97 × 10^(24)) /8500000) = 6844.5 m/s.
Answer:
6.8 × 10³ m/s
Explanation:
for those using CK12, the answer, (6.78 × 10³ m/s), rounds to 6.8 × 10³ m/s
An object is moving diagonally (down and to the left). You want it to stop moving. In what direction (or
directions) should you exert a force to get the object to stop?
a. Force direction(s):
b. Explain your answer:
3. If a net horizontal force of 49 N is applied to a box whose mass is 5 kg what acceleration
is produced?
Answer:
9.8 m/s²Explanation:
The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula
[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]
f is the force
m is the mass
From the question we have
[tex]a = \frac{49}{5} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
9.8 m/s²Hope this helps you
1. A 15 kg chair initially at rest on a horizontal floor requires 125 N to set it in motion, Ong
the chair is in motion, a 95 kg force keeps it moving at constant veloclty,
a Find the coefficient of static friction between the chair and the floor,
Answer:
μ = 0.849
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem we must remember that the friction force is defined as the product of the coefficient of friction by the normal force. And normal force is defined as the component of force in the opposite direction to the weight of the body (chair).
As in the y axis there is no movement we can say that the sum of the forces on the chair is equal to zero.
∑Fy = 0
[tex]N-W=0[/tex]
where:
N = normal force [N] (units of Newtons)
W = weight of the chair = m*g [N]
m = mass = 15 [kg]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
[tex]N=m*g\\N=15*9.81\\N=147.15 [N][/tex]
Now the key to solving this problem is to understand that we start applying force on the horizontal component until the chair starts to move at this moment the friction component is calculated with the static friction coefficient. As the chair doesn't move we can say that the sum of force in the horizontal direction is equal to zero.
∑Fx = 0
[tex]F -f_{force} = 0[/tex]
F = force applied = 125 [N]
fforce = friction force = μ*N
μ = friction coefficient (static)
N = normal force = 147.15 [N]
[tex]125-u*147.15=0\\u = 125/147.15\\u = 0.849[/tex]
Describe the Rutherford model
Answer:
The Rutherford model was devised by the New Zealand-born physicist Ernest Rutherford to describe an atom. Rutherford directed the Geiger–Marsden experiment in 1909, which suggested, upon Rutherford's 1911 analysis, that J. J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom was incorrect.
Atomic theory year: 1911
Explanation:
Hope this helps, Merry Christmas, and have a good day
The light given off by an object based only on its temperature supports the
particle model of light. Which term applies to this light?
A. Blackbody radiation
B. Photoelectric effect
C. Ultraviolet
D. Constructive interference
SUBM
Answer:
A.Blackbody Radiation
Explanation:
Answer:
A. Blackbody radiation
Explanation:
12 seconds after starting from rest a frewly falling cantaloupe has a speed of
Answer:
The cantaloupe has a speed of 117.6 m/s
Explanation:
Free Fall Motion
It occurs when an object falls under the sole influence of gravity. Any object that is being acted upon solely by the force of gravity is said to be in a state of free fall. Free-falling objects do not face air resistance.
If an object is dropped from rest in a free-falling motion, it falls with a constant acceleration called the acceleration of gravity, which value is [tex]g = 9.8 m/s^2[/tex].
The final velocity of a free-falling object after a time t is given by:
vf=g.t
The cantaloupe has been dropped from rest. We are required to find the speed after t=12 seconds.
Calculate the final speed:
vf=9.8 * 12 = 117.6 m/s
The cantaloupe has a speed of 117.6 m/s
Help!!!!
A car has an oil drip. As the car moves, it drips oil at a regular rate, leaving a trail of spots on the road. Which diagram shows the spots
of car that is continuously slowing down?
how do you determine half life
Answer:
T= In(2)/___ =__ In(2)
Explanation:
the equation pices arnt on the keyboard so i put the blanks
sorry
jope it helps some. Have a good day ir night! :)