what issue is rasied in a study of robseiree regin of terrior within france and king leopolds rule of congo

Rousseau seeks to guarantee the civil freedom that should come with living in society by putting out the idea of a social contract. An agreement not to hurt one's fellow citizens tempers this freedom, yet this limitation encourages morality and rationalism in people.

Hobbes is renowned for his early and thorough elaboration of the "social contract theory," which justifies political rules or agreements by referencing the agreement that would be reached between appropriately situated, rational, free, and equal people. Thus, three stages defined by Rousseau are examined: (a) the state of nature, where man is free and independent; (b) society, where man is enslaved and dependent on others; and (c) the state under the Social Contract, where, paradoxically.

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Answer:

Germany signed the armistice of 1918, also known as the Armistice of Compiègne, on November 11, 1918, to bring an end to fighting in World War I. The armistice was not a surrender, but rather a temporary cessation of hostilities while the terms of a peace treaty were negotiated. The armistice did not require Germany to admit defeat or to accept blame for the war, but it did require Germany to evacuate occupied territories and to disarm its military.

The armistice was signed by representatives of the German government and the Allied powers, which included France, Great Britain, and the United States. It brought an end to four years of devastating fighting, but it did not bring a lasting peace. The terms of the armistice were later formalized in the Treaty of Versailles, which was signed in 1919.

The armistice of 1918 was not signed in order for Germany to regroup and attack again, but rather as a temporary measure to allow for negotiations on a more permanent peace settlement.

Answer: Yes, the armistice of 1918 was signed by Germany completely for surrender purposes.

Answer:

Benito Mussolini came to power in Italy as a totalitarian dictator in the period leading up to World War II through a combination of political maneuvering and force.

Mussolini was the leader of the Italian Fascist Party, which he founded in 1919. The Fascists were a radical right-wing political movement that called for a strong, centralized government and the suppression of individual rights. Mussolini and the Fascists gained support in Italy in the aftermath of World War I, as many people were disillusioned with the existing political system and looking for strong leadership.

In 1922, Mussolini and the Fascists organized a "March on Rome," in which thousands of Fascist supporters marched on the Italian capital to demand power. The Italian government, which was weak and divided, was unable to stop the march, and Mussolini was appointed as the Prime Minister of Italy.

Once in power, Mussolini quickly consolidated his control over the government and established a totalitarian regime. He suppressed political opposition, censored the media, and used violence and intimidation to maintain his grip on power. He also established a network of paramilitary organizations, including the Blackshirts and the Italian Social Republic, to enforce his will.

Mussolini's rise to power as a totalitarian dictator in Italy was a key factor in the lead-up to World War II, as his aggressive foreign policy and alliance with Nazi Germany helped to destabilize Europe and contribute to the outbreak of the war.

Prior to World War II, Benito Mussolini used a mixture of political scheming, taking advantage of societal instability, and the construction of a fascist government to ascend to the position of a totalitarian dictator in Italy.

Mussolini established the National Fascist Party in 1919 with the intention of advancing nationalism, anti-communism, and totalitarian government. Tens of thousands of fascist followers marched towards the city in 1922 as part of Mussolini's March on Rome, demanding political control.

Mussolini soon constructed a totalitarian dictatorship after coming to power by stifling political opposition and gaining control over important institutions. He employed strategies including censorship, intimidation, and violence to undermine rival political parties.

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Answer:

Probably either to get you to buy war bonds, join the army or encourage women to join the workforce. But im not sure i cant see the poster im just guessing from WW2

In line with the overwhelming sentiment of the American public, the 28th president of the United States declared neutrality when World War I broke out in Europe in 1914.

Wilson favoured a collectively negotiated approach to world security over war over the following three years, but he was quickly out of choices. Germany's attempt to isolate Britain in 1915 and its declaration of indiscriminate strikes on any ships entering the area surrounding the British Isles during the war increased tensions.

More than 2.5 years after it started in Europe, the United States joined World War I in April 1917.

German attempt to persuade Mexico to declare war on the United States through the Zimmermann Note drove the U.S. to declare war on Germany on April 6, 1917.

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In response to this mounting threat, the US imposed a full export embargo by Embargo Act on Japan, froze Japanese assets in US banks, and sent supplies into China via the Burma Road. It also temporarily halted conversations with Japanese diplomats.

The Embargo Act was rapidly considered and approved in December 1807 at Jefferson's request by the two chambers of Congress. All U.S. ports were closed to export ships in either domestic or foreign boats, and there were limitations placed on imports coming from the United Kingdom. The United States Congress passed the Ban Act of 1807, which placed a sweeping trade embargo on all foreign countries.

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The statements which explains why Plateau Indigenous populations had few possessions are - They shared their material goods. Their spiritual belief was to live simply.

These plateau Native Indians lived in the coastal mountain system and the Rocky Mountains of Canada and the United States. The Lillooet, Okanagan, Walla Walla, and Wenatchee were among these tribes.

Plateau Indians had few possessions because these tribes valued the equality of all tribe members and shared what they had. They led simple lives and dressed simply, nothing fancy.

Therefore, Plateau Indigenous populations had few possessions.

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Answer: They worked until their debt was paid off.

Explanation:

Answer: it B

Explanation:

Answer:

B. He established monotheism.

Explanation:

Muhammad established monotheism in the Arabian Peninsula by teaching a single, uncompromising monotheism, promoting ideas of one god, prohibition of idolatry, and the belief in his revelations.

To maintain the best credit history a person must pay his/her bills on time by doing that they can gain a good credit score if the credit score ranges from 670-739 then it is considered a good credit score or FICO score. A credit history is a measure of one’s ability to repay debts.

It is recorded in the credit report, which gives detailed information about the details about the credit accounts, types of credit accounts, how long it took to create them, amounts owed, whether paid bills on time or not, number of recent credit inquiries, etc.

Credit history is important cause credit companies and lenders use this information to decide whether to lend money or not.

Having a good credit history means paying your bills on time without having heavy debts. It makes it easy to get credit cards, gives a better choice of loans, and helps to gain lower interest rates. All these factors can help you get a good amount of loans and gain the trust of creditors.

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Jim Crow system undermined the civil rights that African Americans had gained during Reconstruction.

In contrast to the Ferguson case of Plessy from 1896, the Constitutional Court reached a unanimous decision declaring that the "separate but equal" policy was unconstitutional or that segregation in public schools and other places of public accommodation was a violation of the Thirteenth and Amendment in the constitution.

A number of legislation known as the Jim Crow laws were enacted to keep races apart, particularly in the South. The rules prohibited interracial marriage and placed numerous additional limitations on interracial social and religious interaction.

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Being appointed for life or until retirement is a quality or trait of a Supreme Court justice.

Since they are appointed for life or until retirement, Supreme Court justices have stability and independence in their capacity to interpret the Constitution. Since they are appointed for life, the justices are protected from political pressure and frequent changes in power. Instead of being influenced by the general public's opinion or political considerations it enables them to make decisions based on their interpretation of the law and the Constitution.

This trait is intended to preserve the separation of powers and safeguard the judiciary from improper influence. Justices with lifetime appointments can gain experience and institutional knowledge which helps the Court's rulings stay consistent and stable over time.

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Answer: Trade, Investment, Tourism, International Organizations.

Explanation:

Trade: Countries can exchange goods and services with each other, either through direct bilateral trade or through multilateral trade agreements.

Investment: Countries can also engage in foreign direct investment, where businesses from one country invest in and establish operations in another country. This can involve the transfer of technology, management expertise, and other resources.

Immigration: People can move from one country to another, either for work, education, or other reasons. This can involve the transfer of skills, knowledge, and cultural practices.

Tourism: People from one country can visit another country as tourists, allowing for the exchange of ideas and cultural experiences.

International organizations: Countries can also share ideas and cooperate on issues of mutual concern through international organizations such as the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and regional organizations like the European Union.

There were many factors that led to the Mongol Empire's demise. The customs of the nomadic Mongols were suitable for conquest but not for governing a vast empire. As minority populations in far-off Khanates, many Mongol kings there adopted local practices.

In all four of Genghis Khan's khanates, inter-family revolt served as a warning flag before it descended into chaos. Drought, flood, hunger, and the bubonic plague finally contributed to the fall of each khanate as weaker Mongol commanders battled to maintain control.

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- conquering but not ruling

- adopted local customs

- Russia

The notebooks are an excellent resource for learning about the Native American nations and cultures they came across. Lewis and Clark spent time describing traditions, cultural practices, and the temperaments of particular chiefs and guides.

After being court-martialed by the Army, Lewis and Clark first crossed paths.

Jefferson's secretary Lewis had worked for him.

Thomas Jefferson anticipated that the expedition could come across woolly mammoths.

To stop the mission, the Spanish dispatched soldiers.

The journals were brought back to Washington after his death in 1809 so that new editors might begin their work.

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Both the foundation of judicial authority and the tenets of American federalism were built and defended by Marshall.

Marshall is most well-known for two crucial contributions to the contemporary American government. In order for the court to claim equal standing with Congress and the Executive in a balanced government with distinct powers, he first established the authority and reputation of that department.

Marshall established the Supreme Court's ability to examine the legality of the country's laws—a concept known as a judicial review—in Marbury v. Madison (1803) and other important cases. As a result, the judicial arm of the U.S. government has grown to be a significant force.

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author's purpose in this paragraph is to persuade readers to eliminate certain types of vague language.

A paragraph consists of a collection of well-structured, connected sentences that all address the same subject. Almost every writing project you complete that is longer than a few sentences should be divided into paragraphs.

A set of sentences or a single sentence that functions as a unit is what is referred to as a paragraph (Lunsford and Connors 116). In a paper, a section's status as a paragraph is not determined by its length or look. For instance, in some writing genres, especially journalism, a paragraph may only contain one sentence.

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Fruit and vegetables were never rationed, but they were frequently in short supply, especially tomatoes, onions, and imported fruit. The government encouraged residents to grow vegetables in their individual gardens and allotments.

Hitler invaded Poland on September 1st, 1939; two days later, France and Britain declared war on Germany, sparking the start of World War II.

The Soviet Union saw the highest death toll of any country, with estimates often ranging between 22 and 27 million.

At roughly 20 million, China then saw the second-highest loss, however, these numbers are less definite and frequently overlap with the Chinese Civil War.

Not every food was restricted. Although never rationed, fruit and vegetables were frequently in short supply, particularly tomatoes, onions, and fruit imported from abroad.

In their personal gardens and allotments, residents were encouraged by the government to cultivate vegetables. This was also done in a lot of public parks.

Therefore, fruit and vegetables were never rationed, but they were frequently in short supply, especially tomatoes, onions, and imported fruit. The government encouraged residents to grow vegetables in their individual gardens and allotments.

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A village, town, or city is referred to as a municipality and is often led by a mayor and council. This noun gives rise to the adjective municipal, which you can use to describe anything connected to a town or its administration. The municipal building downtown may be home to the city council offices for your community.

What function does municipal serve?

A municipality must: (a) structure and manage its administration, budgeting, and planning procedures to prioritize meeting the basic requirements of the community and to foster its social and economic development; and (b) take part in national and provincial development initiatives.

What authority does the city have?

Like an individual or private organization, municipalities have some basic legal authority.

                 Municipalities have the authority to offer and recoup the costs of any service they deem essential or desirable as public service providers. Additionally, municipalities are able to impose property taxes and govern both people and property.

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Mississippi might have required all African Americans to have labor contracts, but not white Mississippians as were making an unofficial attempt to maintain the slavery system that had previously been in effect.

The Black Codes mandated that anyone who refused to sign yearly labour contracts might be detained and farmed out to white landowners in response to the planters' requests that the freed people be made to work on the plantations. Following the Civil War, Southern governments passed black codes to keep African Americans from obtaining political and economic independence.

The codes' main objective was to limit Black people's employment and activity, even while they permitted African Americans some liberties, such as the ability to purchase and possess property, get married, enter into contracts, and testify in court (but only in situations involving members of their own race).

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Great Compromise:

3/5 Compromise :

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Relationships between Christians and Muslims during the crusades were frequently changing as dictated by local circumstances.

The Crusades began 926 years ago, in November 1095 to be precise, at Clermont Council in France, Nicholas Morton, senior lecturer at Nottingham Trent University, and author of The Teutonic Knights in the Holy Land, 1190-1291 (Boydell, 2009), said the following.

" During this council, Pope Urban II gave his famous speech, instigating the First Crusade, thus marking the beginning of the Crusade movement,” wrote Morton. "It is rare for historians to seriously suggest an earlier date, but many scholars observe that features that quickly became intrinsic to the Crusades (such as the papal authorization to wage war) did appear in earlier years."

On the other hand, the Crusades did not necessarily end at the end of the 13th century. “Throughout the centuries the popularity of the Crusades fluctuated throughout Western Christendom, but remained a feature of life for a very long time,” wrote Morton.

The late Jonathan Riley-Smith, a noted historian of the Crusades, has pointed out that the papal willingness to initiate crusading movements began to decline in the 17th century; nonetheless, Riley-Smith points out, aspects of the crusading movement persisted into the following centuries.

The Knights Hospitaller — the Church's military religious order and product of the crusading movement — continued to defend Malta until 1798, and several military orders participated in military activities in the following years,” said Riley-Smith.

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Explanation:

Rationing was a means of ensuring the fair distribution of food and commodities when they were scarce. It began after the start of WW2 with petrol and later included other goods such as butter, sugar and bacon. Eventually, most foods were covered by the rationing system with the exception of fruit and vegetables.

Its Pacific fleet had been seriously damaged.

When U.S.A joined the war, Japan knew and planned to launch a surprise attack. At Pearl Harbor, on December 7, 1941, Japan's plan was in motion. The United States were not prepared for this and were therefore  caught off guard. They took a huge damage after this because they had all the war equipment with them there which were destroyed. The food supplies were also damaged. The Japan army attacked four fleets in US territories : Wake island, Guam and Philippines. U.S.A would end up being helpless because they were no close allies around to get them back on their feet. They would recover but only after the United States Air squad and sub -marines showed up. They challenged the Japanese to retreat. The U.S.A would have to take some time still because the inconvenience was not negligible.

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George Washington was the first President of the United States and served from 1789 to 1797. During his time in office, he was concerned about the potential negative effects of political parties on the unity and stability of the new nation.

In his Farewell Address, Washington warned against the dangers of "faction," which he saw as arising from the formation of political parties based on "geographical discriminations, or any other circumstance." He argued that such parties could lead to "the alternate domination of one faction over another, sharpened by the spirit of revenge, natural to party dissension, which in different ages and countries has perpetrated the most horrid enormities, is itself a frightful despotism."

Washington argued that it was important for the nation to maintain unity and avoid the pitfalls of factionalism in order to achieve its goals and preserve its democratic system. He called on citizens to put the good of the nation above their own individual or group interests.

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Two of the most renowned and significant transcendentalists were Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. Early feminism pioneers included some well-known transcendentalists like Margaret Fuller.

Ralph Waldo Emerson served as the focal point of the American literary, philosophical, religious, and political movement known as transcendentalism, which emerged in the early nineteenth century.

A significant component of the Romantic movement, transcendentalism existed from roughly 1830 to 1860. Its presumed leader was Ralph Waldo Emerson. Two of the movement's leaders were Henry David Thoreau and Margaret Fuller. The Transcendentalists held that each and every living thing possesses a divine spirit.

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Since its promulgation, the Magna Carta of the United States of America has had few changes, this is due to the complex process that must be carried out to make an amendment.

James Madison is one of the presidents of the United States who proposed the most amendments to the Magna Carta to Congress.

Ten of the proposed amendments were implemented in what is now known as the Bill of Rights.

Main changes or amendments made:

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One reason that colonizers preferred to enslave Africans to work in the colonies over other groups was African people knew how to cultivate rice and grow other crops.

Despite having relatively limited social or political influence in colonial America, Africans' contributions not only helped to finance the Southern colonies but also contributed to their ultimate prosperity. Although slavery existed across every colony at some point, it was the farming industry in the South that relied on it to thrive economically.

Large plantations that produced labor-intensive crops like rice and tobacco required a sizable labour force to work them. Africans were compelled to work to meet this labour need.

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When exposed to the atmosphere's relatively cool temperature, the magma, also known as lava when molten rock erupts on the surface, quickly cools and solidifies.

igneous rock that protrudes

One type of igneous rock is produced when magma cools rapidly, and another type is produced when it cools slowly. Lava, which quickly cools on the surface, is the product of magma that rises from the earth's interior and erupts from volcanoes. This type of rock is known as extrusive igneous rock.

Alternatively known as plutonic rocks, intrusive rocks cool gradually below the earth's surface. Large crystals that they hThey have large crystals that are usually visible without a microscope. This surface is known as a phaneritic texture. Perhaps the best-known phaneritic rock is granite.

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