Answer:
verical rays
Explanation:
The rays result in shorter days are the vertical rays.
What are vertical rays ?Vertical rays are another name for direct rays. Rays that are straight overhead are referred to as vertical. Because the Earth is spherical, not all the Sun's rays hit it directly or vertically.
Vertical rays lose less heat because they cover a shorter distance. Slanted rays cover more ground and dissipate more heat. Sun's vertical rays fall between the Tropics of Cancer and Capricorn, along its migratory belt.
The length of a day is determined by the Earth's rotation around its axis, which has been accelerating during the past several decades. Our days have been becoming shorter due to this tendency.
Thus, vertical rays are responsible for shorter days.
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the apparatus in the figure below is used for the electrolysis of water. hydrogen and oxygen gas are collected in the two inverted burets. an inert electrode at the bottom of the left buret is connected to the negative terminal of a 6 v battery, whereas the electrode in the buret on the right is connected to the positive terminal. a small quantity of sodium carbonate is added to speed up the electrolytic reaction.
At the left side; the balanced half equation is:
[tex]\mathbf{2H_2O _{(l)} + 2e^- \to H_{2(g)} + 2OH^{-}_{(aq)}}[/tex]
At the right side, the balanced half equation is:
[tex]\mathbf{4OH^-_{(aq)} \to O_{2(g)} + 2H_2O_{(l)} + 4e^-}[/tex]
The objective of this question is to determine the balanced half-reaction for the electrodes on the left and the right side.
A half-reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction part of a redox reaction where we make sure both half-reactions are balanced by multiplication of the reactions with appropriate numbers in order to have an equal number of electrons.
According to the given information:
The overall cell reaction can be expressed as:
[tex]\mathbf{H_2O_{(l)} \to H_{2(g)} + \dfrac{1}{2}O_{2(g)}}[/tex]
At the left side; the balanced half equation can be expressed as:
[tex]\mathbf{2H_2O _{(l)} + 2e^- \to H_{2(g)} + 2OH^{-}_{(aq)}}[/tex]
At the right side, the balanced half equation can be expressed as:
[tex]\mathbf{4OH^-_{(aq)} \to O_{2(g)} + 2H_2O_{(l)} + 4e^-}[/tex]
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What is the wavelength, in nm, of the light photon emitted by a hydrogen atom when an electron goes from n
Answer:
Hence, the wavelength of the photon associated is 1282 nm.
Explanation:
The travel of speed of an electromagnetic wave of 2.8cm wavelength and of 1.1×10^10 Hz frequency is.........
3.92m/s
0.25m/s
30.8m/s
3×10^8m/s
Answer and I will give you brainiliest
Answer:
wer
c=3.00×108 m/s (the speed of light in a vacuum) λ = wavelength in meters ν = frequency in Hertz (Hz) or 1s or s−1 .
Explanation:
I might be wrong also you don't have to give me brainliest save it for someone else who knows I might be wrong
describe the manufacture of ethanol from hexane?
Answer:
This page looks at the manufacture of alcohols by the direct hydration of alkenes, concentrating mainly on the hydration of ethene to make ethanol.
The steps in the ethanol production process include milling the corn to meal, liquefying the meal by adding water and cooking, breaking down starch into sugar, using yeast to ferment the sugar to ethanol, distilling the ethanol by boiling off and condensing it by removing residual water and finally denaturing so that...
Write a Claim based in this question: What happens in the atmosphere and how
is it related to the water cycle.
Answer:
The atmosphere is the superhighway in the sky that moves water everywhere over the Earth. Water at the Earth's surface evaporates into water vapor which rises up into the sky to become part of a cloud which will float off with the winds, eventually releasing water back to Earth as precipitation.
Explanation:
If you don't want to plagiarize change it up a bit.
How does the space between particles change as energy is added
which choice is an element? Air, oxygen, water, or sodium cholride
Answer:
Oxygen is an element.
Explanation:
Out of the choices listed, oxygen is the only element. The other choices are incorrect because air is a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water vapors, and some other gases; water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen; and sodium chloride is a compound of sodium and chloride ions; meanwhile, oxygen is a pure element.
column table in two words?
Answer:
a table is a grid of rows and columns that intersect to form cells
Explanation:
1340.40 grams of Iron is made to react with nitric acid, find mass of ferri nitrite produced. Use the given equation 2 Fe + 6HNO3 2Fe (NO3 + 3H₂
The mass of ferric nitrate, Fe(NO₃)₃ produced from the reaction given the data is 5792.44 g
Balanced equation2Fe + 6HNO₃ –> 2Fe(NO₃)₃ + 3H₂
Molar mass of Fe = 56 g/mole
Mass of Fe from the balanced equation = 2 × 56 = 112 g
Molar mass of Fe(NO₃)₃ = 56 + 3[14 + (16×3)] = 242 g/mole
Mass of Fe(NO₃)₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 242 = 484 g
SUMMARY
From the balanced equation above,
112 g of Fe reacted to produce 484 g of Fe(NO₃)₃
How to determine the mass of Fe(NO₃)₃ producedFrom the balanced equation above,
112 g of Fe reacted to produce 484 g of Fe(NO₃)₃
Therefore,
1340.4 g of Fe will react to produce = (1340.4 × 484) / 112 = 5792.44 g of Fe(NO₃)₃
Thus, 5792.44 g of Fe(NO₃)₃ were obtained from the reaction
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what will you observe when you open a bottle of concentrated hydrochloric acid?
Answer:
Strong affinity of HCl gas for moisture in air results in forming of droplets of liquid solution which appears like a cloudy smoke.
Explanation:
#followformore
Hope this helps :)
How many protons,neutrons and electrons make a hydrogen atom
Explanation:
A hydrogen atom has an atomic number of 1.
So it's proton number will always be 1.
A neutral hydrogen atom does not have any charge.
So it has the same amount of electrons as protons, which turns out to be also 1.
A neutral hydrogen atom has an atomic mass of ≈1.00794amu≈1amu.
To find the amount of neutrons, we take the proton number and subtract it from the mass number.
1−1=0
So a neutral hydrogen atom has no neutrons.
In summary,
A hydrogen atom has
1 proton
1 electron
0 neutrons
another way of explaining:
The number of protons is the atomic number, and the number of protons plus neutrons is the atomic mass. For hydrogen, the atomic mass is 1 because there is one proton and no neutrons. For helium, it is 4: two protons and two neutrons
A gas held in a balloon at 5L has its temperature doubled. What will the new volume of the balloon be?
Answer:
2.5l
Explanation:
They higher the temprature the higher the volume
A compound is 2. 00% H by mass, 32. 7% S by mass, and 65. 3% O by mass. What is its empirical formula? The first step is to calculate the mass of each element in a 100-g sample of the compound. We use 100 g because it makes the calculations more straightforward. What is the mass of each element in a 100. 0-g sample of the compound? mass H = g mass S = g mass O = g.
Answer:
We assume that there is 100g of the compound (because it makes it easier to calculate) and we turn the percentages into grams.
2% of Hydrogen = 2g of H
32.7% of Sulfur = 32.7g of S
65.3% of Oxygen = 65.3g of O
Now we change the mass of these elements to moles by dividing the mass by the molar mass (which is the value of atomic mass on your periodic table)
2g/1.01g = 1.98 mol
32.7g/32.06g = 1.02 mol
65.3g/16g =4.08 mol
divide all these mol values by the smallest mol value, which is 1.02. (Round the values to whole numbers)
1.98/1.02 = 2 (rounded) of Hydrogen
1.02/1.02 = 1 of Sulfur
4.08/1.02 = 4 of Oxygen
H2SO4 (also known as sulphuric acid) is your empirical formula.
Question 1 (2 points)
Which option can be classified as a pure substance?
Question 1 options:
heterogenous mixture
solution
homogenous mixture
compound
Question 2 (2 points)
Law of conservation of mass states that:
Question 2 options:
matter is destroyed
matter does not change
matter is neither created nor destroyed
matter is created
Question 3 (2 points)
What is a property of bases?
Question 3 options:
all of the above
Sour taste
Slippery touch
Ability to form hydronium ions+
Question 4 (2 points)
Which property do solutions with low pH values have?
What does it mean to have a neutral pH? - Aseptic Health
Question 4 options:
have a -OH group
feels slippery
turns litmus paper blue
tastes sour
Question 5 (2 points)
How do the products of chemical reactions compare to their reactants?
Question 5 options:
The products often have completely different properties than the reactants.
The products are usually more toxic than the reactants.
The products usuallyhave more mass than the reactants.
The products usually have more atoms than the reactants.
Question 6 (2 points)
Which of the following is an example of a physical change?
Question 6 options:
Water freezing into ice.
A piece of wood burning.
A toy car rusting.
Zinc producing hydrogen gas when mixed with water.
Question 7 (2 points)
What might happen if you mixed a strong acid with an equally strong base?
Question 7 options:
You would see an explosive chemical reaction.
The base would destroy the acid.
You'd wind up with a pH-neutral salt and water.
The acid would destroy the base.
Question 8 (2 points)
In the equation shown, what are the reactants?
2H2+O2àH2O
Question 8 options:
Hydrogen and oxygen molecules (2H2 and O2 )
Ice crystals
Hydrogen atoms (H)
Water molecules (H2O)
Question 9 (2 points)
Which phrase most accurately describes a chemical change?
Question 9 options:
A change in form
A change in taste
A change on the molecular level
A change in appearance
Question 10 (2 points)
What does it mean when there is a physical change?
Question 10 options:
A new substance has been formed.
Matter has changed from one substance into a new substance.
Matter has changed size, shape or form
Matter has changed on the molecular level.
help pls ill give 20 points!
Answer:
I didn't KNOW WHAT IS THE ANSWWR OF YOUR QUISTION IM SO SORRY
Explanation:
I WANT TO INTRODUCE SELF TO YOU CAN I
what is the name of an orchestra that performs the ceremonial music of the royal courts and templates of cambodia
a.ankor wat
b.oneat
c.pinpeat
d.samphor
Answer:
pinpeat
According to 3 sources
The pinpeat (ពិណពាទ្យ) orchestra or musical ensemble performs the ceremonial music of the royal courts and temples of Cambodia. The orchestra consists of approximately nine or ten instruments, mainly wind and percussion (including several varieties of xylophone and drums)
Explanation:
PA BRAINLIEST
What's a suitable assumption for a simple distillation lab?
Answer:
Must be stable and relatively insoluble in boiling water.
Explanation:
it must be stable and relatively insoluble in boiling water and a must-have vapor pressure in boiling water that is of the order atmosphere at or more compound satisfy these conditions that will generally not separate from each other but we'll be separated from everything else.
Darwin observed __________________ types of mockingbirds and finches lived in different island environments.
Answer:
Darwin observed many different types of mockingbirds and finches lived in different island environments.
Describe how the temperature change suggests a chemical change occurred?
NO LINKS PLEASE
Answer:
When energy is either absorbed or released, it is indicative of a chemical change. Fireworks are an example of a chemical change that produces a temperature change and emits light.
what is the potential energy of an object is its internal energy due to random motons of its individual molecules
Answer:
Thermal energy consists of the total internal kinetic energy of an object due to the random motion of its atoms and molecules. It is related to heat and temperature.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!
In the formula
1N2 +3H2 → 2NH3 + 1H2
1 diatomic nitrogen (1N2) and 3 diatomic hydrogen (3H2) produce 2 ammonia (2NH3) with 1 diatomic hydrogen (1H2) left over. How can you change the formula so no diatomic hydrogen (H2) is left over?
(1 point)
Remove a H2 molecule from the left side of the equation.
Remove a NH3 molecule from the right side of the equation.
There is nothing that can be done to use the leftover molecules.
Add another N2 molecule to the left side of the equation.
Answer:
Remove a H2 molecule from the left side of the equation.
Explanation:
i took the quiz and got it right
nguyên tử khối của Al
Answer:
26,981539 u là khối lượng nguyên tử của AI
Explanation:
Plz help I’m pretty confused on this question
Answer:
Bohr model A
Explanation:
It has more valance electrons therefore has more interaction between the atoms and has more electronegativity.
An unknown substance was put in a container. The substance filled up the container from bottom up, taking half of the space in the container.
What is most likely the state of matter of the substance?
Gas
Liquid
Plasma
Solid
According to the forces of attraction, the most likely state of matter of the substance mentioned is liquid.
What is matter?
Matter in chemistry, is defined as any kind of substance that has mass and occupies space that means it has volume .Matter is composed up of atoms which may or not be of same type.
Atoms are further made up of sub atomic particles which are the protons ,neutrons and the electrons .The matter can exist in various states such as solids, liquids and gases depending on the conditions of temperature and pressure.
The states of matter are inter convertible into each other by changing the parameters of temperature and pressure.According to law of conservation of matter , matter can neither be created nor destroyed only its state changes .
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Answer:
liquid
Explanation: liquid conforms to the shape of the container which it is held in.
With which instrument can you measure the mass of a solid?
You can use Balances and Scales..
Give one example of a pure substance.
Answer:
some example includes:
gold, copper, oxygen, chlorine, diamond
Explanation:
Which of the following molecules contains a covalent bond? (Use the electronegativity values from the periodic table to help you answer this question.)
CN- is the molecule which contains a covalent bond in this scenario.
What is Covalent bond?This is the type of bond formed as a result of sharing of electrons between atoms of elements.
It exists in the reaction between compounds between two electronegative elements such as carbon and nitrogen to form cyanide.
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I do not quite understand this, anyway someone can help? I'll give brainliest to the correct answer!
To solve for number one we must follow these steps:
m = 703.55 g − 345.8 g
m = 357.75 g
Then we solve for the density-
d = 357.75 g / 225 mL
d = 1.59 g/mL
Answer for number 5) 1.59 g/mL
Density= Mass/Volume
therefor- Mass = 65.14g and Volume = 35.4mL
Density = 65.14g/35.4 mL = 1.84 g/mL
Answer for number 6) 1.84 g/mL
Question 7-
g = (0.8765 g/mL)(250.0 mL) = 219.1 g
Answer: 219.1 g
Question 8-
Density = mass/volume
Mass = 1587g
4.5cm x 5.2cm x 6cm = 140.4 cubic-cm
Volume = 140.4 cubic-cm
Mass/volume = 1587/140.4 = 11.3 g/cm^3
Answer: 11.3 g/cm^3
Question 9:
First calculate the volume of iron
49.10mL − 45.50mL = 3.60mL
Density = mass/volume;
density = 28.5g/3.60 mL= 7.92 g/mL
Answer: 7.92 g/mL
Question 10:
Volume = 2500.0g / 10.5g/cm3 = 238.095cm^3
Now we round up the answer to 238cm^3
Answer: 238cm^3
I hope this helped!
. What were the factors responsible for the change of dead organic matter into fossil fuels?
the natural enzyme reaction in food slowly breaks it down and eventually causes it to spoil. what 2 things halt this enzyme reaction and help preserve the food?
microwaving
cooking at high temperature
storing properly in the refrigerator
blanching and canning
The two processes that help to preserve food are; storing properly in the refrigerator as well as blanching and canning.
Enzymes are biological catalysts that promote several reactions in the body. The spoilage of food is affected by the enzymes present in food. They act slowly, causing the food to spoil.
However, there are two way to protect a food from spoilage. These are;
storing properly in the refrigerator blanching and canningThese processes slow down the action of these enzymes that are responsible for the spoilage of food thereby enabling the food to last longer.
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NO ONE IS ANSWERING PLS HELP!
Which product in the reaction forms a precipitate?
AgCl
AgK
No precipitate formed
Answer:
AgCl
Explanation:
Got correct on E2020
Answer:
B: AgCl
Source: trust me bro