Answer:
If hydrogen peroxide is not broken down by catalase, additional reactions convert it into compounds called reactive oxygen species that can damage DNA, proteins, and cell membranes. ... A shortage of this enzyme can allow hydrogen peroxide to build up to toxic levels in certain cells
If hydrogen peroxide is not broken down by catalase, it can be converted into reactive oxygen species, which can damage DNA, proteins, and cell membranes.
What is catalase?Catalase is an important enzyme that uses hydrogen peroxide, a non-radical ROS, as a substrate.This enzyme breaks down and neutralizes hydrogen peroxide to maintain optimal molecular levels within cells.It is also essential for cell signaling processes. The catalase enzyme breaks down hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into water and molecular oxygen, protecting cells from oxidative damage by reactive oxygen species.Commercially available catalase is produced from Aspergillus niger by a solid-state fermentation process.Peroxidase or catalase is an enzyme of the oxidoreductase class. The peroxidase enzyme catalyzes the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide into water and molecular oxygen as shown.Catalase is a tetrameric heme protein that detoxifies H2O2 into oxygen and water.It is a metalloprotein oxidoreductase and when present in high concentrations he efficiently removes H2O2.To learn more about catalase, refer
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HELP PLEASE!! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!
______ plants are important in fixing nitrogen.
a. Legume
b. Berry
c. Nut
d. Poisonous
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Legume plants are important in fixing nitrogen. Therefore, the correct option is A.
Beans, peas, lentils and clover are examples of leguminous plants that are important for nitrogen fixation. They co-exist well with rhizobia, a type of bacteria that fix nitrogen. These bacteria live in nodules on the roots of legumes and use a process called nitrogen fixation to convert atmospheric nitrogen into a form that plants can use.
Legumes can obtain substantial amounts of nitrogen, an important nutrient for plant growth, without being entirely dependent on soil nitrogen, because of their ability to fix nitrogen. Legumes play an important role in agriculture and ecosystems, by adding nitrogen to the soil and increasing its fertility. Legumes are valuable crops because of their high protein content as well as their ability to improve soil health by fixing nitrogen.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Based on the Resource Use and Conservation Virtual Lab, Which tactic can do the most to keep the water debt less than the water supply?
A. Outlawing water features in gardens
B. Replacing drip irrigation systems
C. Outlawing drip irrigation systems
D. Replacing thermal power plants.
Answer: D. Replacing thermal power plants.
Explanation:
Thermal Power Stations are some of the biggest users of water in the world because water is integral to producing electricity in them. These stations burn fossil fuels like coal which then vaporizes water so that it becomes steam which then drives turbines that produce electricity.
Water is also used for cooling high temperatures produced.
If these thermal stations are replaced with something that uses less water, it will go a long way in keeping the water debt less than the water supply.
What makes identifying minerals difficult even with a key?
Answer:
Identify minerals based on their physical characteristics. A hardness of 2.5 simply means that the mineral is harder than gypsum. Mohs In introductory geology, the key fracture types to remember are irregular, which most minerals exhibit.
Help 20 pointsssssssss
Answer:
do you have the numbers for the distance and time?
Explanation:
Answer:
sue was on her way to school then realized she forgot her purse at home so she went back then realized she was late for the school bus so she took a short cut to get there faster
Explanation:
HELPPPP
Which organelle helps
distribute chromosomes to new cells during cell division?
O vacuoles
O golgi bodies
O centrioles
O chromatin
Define zygote . write any two characteristics of the phylum
it is a diploid cell formed by combing of two haploid gametes
2 characteristics of the phylum:
* They are bilaterally symmetrical and triploblastic.
* Chordates are coelomate and show an organ system level of organisation.
Answer:
Zaygote: an eukaryotic cell formed by a fertilization event between two gametes
Characterstics: Multiple circular segment , Segmented bodies and jointed limbs, with Chitin exoskeleton, Lophophore and pedicle , and Lophophore, no pedicle, ciliated tentacles, anus outside ring of cilia
i hope this helps!
can i have brainliest please, i really need it
stay safe from the virus
Explanation:
How is light harnessed by plants?
Answer:
chlorophil
Explanation:
Refer to the diagram provided. This cell can conduct cellular respiration. Name a product of cellular respiration that is used as a reactant in photosynthesis? (SC.912. L.18.9)
Answer:
Water or carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Cellular Respiration:
glucose + oxygen --> water + carbon dioxide
Photosynthesis:
water + carbon dioxide --> glucose + oxygen
Explain why there might be some resistance to the use of biotechnology.
Although the application of biotechnology has many potential advantages, it also has potential risks. These risks include increased resistance of insects and microorganisms, overproduction of new plants, and competition with natural organisms. Some individuals may not believe that the benefits of biotechnology outweigh the risks.
This is the exact answer on edge
Answer:
The application of biotechnology provides many advantages and risk. Risk include overproduction of new plants, and competition with natural organisms, resistance to insects and many more. Some people do not belive the benefits are greater than the risk. Explanation:
Although the application of biotechnology has many potential advantages, it also has potential risks. These risks include increased resistance of insects and microorganisms, overproduction of new plants, and competition with natural organisms. Some individuals may not believe that the benefits of biotechnology outweigh the risks.
I will give a Brainlyist.
Which statements are true about
ribosomes?
.They are membrane bound
.They make proteins
.They can float free or be connected to Rough
.Endoplasmic Reticulum
Answer:
They make proteins, They can float free or be connected to endoplasmic reticulum
In which phase of cellar respiration is glucose a substrate?
Answer:
glycolysis
Explanation:
Answer:
answer of this question is glycolysis
:-))
What was one surprising result of Mendel's experiment?
The traits of the parents "blended/mixed" together
In the second part of the experiment, a cross between two plants grown from
yellow seeds produced both yellow and green seeds.
In the first generation, the yellow seed trait disappeared
Answer: 3rd one
Explanation:
Our galaxy has more stars than our solar system has planets true or False?
Answer:
TRUWE
Explanation:
PLs, i need this done asap pls pls pls u will get brainliest or whatever u need.
Answer: just search up a list of genotypes.
Explanation:
in an appropriate design experiment, a scientist is able to test the effect of?
Answer:
This question is incomplete as it lacks options, the options are:
A) a single variable
B) multiple variables
C) the hypothesis
D) scientific observations
The answer is A
Explanation:
An experiment is conducted to solve a particular problem or find answers to a given scientific question. In an experiment, which usually consists of variables, only A SINGLE VARIABLE is tested at once.
This means that the effect of a variable called INDEPENDENT VARIABLE is tested at a time. The independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated in an experiment. This means that only a SINGLE VARIABLE can be changed at at time in an an appropriate design experiment.
The G-protein-linked receptor is located in the plasma membrane. When GDP is attached to the G protein the messenger is considered inactive. GTP replaces GDP and now the messenger is considered active. The G protein carrying the GTP leaves the receptor and binds to and enzyme which causes a cellular response. All of this is brought on by a _______ ________ attaching to the G-protein-linked receptor and will shut down quickly when the ___________ ____________ is no longer there.
Answer:
Signal Molecules
Signal Molecules
Explanation:
someone asked this same question and it was answered
What is always true about the total amount of O2 and CO2 in the test tube
Some cells, such as human nerve and muscle cells contain many more mitochondria than do cells such as skin cells why do some cells have more mitochondria than others
A. The cells use more energy
B. The cells store more nutrients
C. The cells degrade more protein
D. The cells divide more frequently
Answer:
A
Explanation:
different types of cells use different amounts of energy
Some cells, such as human nerve and muscle cells contain many more mitochondria than do cells such as skin cells, some cells have more mitochondria than others as they use more energy. Thus option A is correct.
What are the characteristic feature of mitochondria ?
Mitochondria is commonly called as the “Powerhouse of the cell, these are double membrane-bound organelle present in most eukaryotic organisms located in cytoplasm and function as cell's “digestive system.”
They involve in break down of nutrients and generate energy-rich molecules, cellular respiration occur within the mitochondria, was first described by a German pathologist named Richard Altmann in the year 1890.
The mitochondrion is rod-shaped structure found in both plant and animal cell, size ranges from 0.5 to 1.0 micrometre in diameter, consist outer membrane, an inner membrane, and a gel-like matrix.
The outer and inner membrane are composed of proteins and phospholipid layers which is separated by the intermembrane space.
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This tutorial will take you step by step through the question.
In cucumbers, dull fruit (D) is dominant to glossy fruit (d), and orange fruit (R) is dominant to cream-colored fruit (r). The gene that codes for dull versus glossy assorts independently from the gene that codes for orange versus cream-colored. A plant that has dull and orange fruits is crossed to a plant that has dull and cream-colored fruits. The cross produces eight total progeny, with three plants that have dull and orange fruits, three plants with dull and cream-colored fruits, one plant with glossy and orange fruits, and one plant with glossy and cream-colored fruits.
Determine progeny phenotypic ratios - texture. To determine the actual genotype of the parents from among the possible genotypes identified in the previous step, separate the cross into two single-locus crosses, looking at the inheritance of each trait by itself. Start with the texture characteristic.
What is the fraction that represents the number of dull progeny?
What is the fraction that represents the number of glossy progeny?
What is the ratio of dull progeny to glossy progeny?
Answer:
The progeny phenotypic ratios for both genes = 3:3:1:1 --> 3/8 Dull and Orange, 3/8 Dull cream, 1/8 Glossy and Orange, 1/8 Glossy and cream. The progeny phenotypic ratios for glossy/dull = 3:1 --> 3/4 Dull fruits, 1/4 Glossy fruitsThe progeny phenotypic ratios for orange/cream = 1:1 --> 1/2 Orange fruits, 1/2 Cream fruitsThe genotype of the parents: DdRr and Ddrrdull progeny: 3/4 = 75% Dull- fuited individualsglossy progeny: 1/4 = 25% Glossy-fruited individualsratio of dull progeny to glossy progeny: 3:1orange progeny: 2/4 = 1/2 = 50% Heterozygous, cream progeny: Rr, Orange-fruited plantsratio orange to green: 1:1Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
The cell cycle has a regular system of checks and balances that prevents damaged or mutated cells from proceeding to the next phase. One way an organism deals with the problems is to kill the damaged cell before it passes on the problem to its daughter cells. This is a normal process called apoptosis.
a. True
b. Fale
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Apoptosis is a normal cellular process in which the cell inherently programs the death of a mutated or damaged cell without affecting the healthy condition of the other surrounding cells by proliferating.
Apoptosis is a system of checks and balances that the cell uses to prevent damaged or mutated cells from proceeding to the next phase in the cell cycle. This curbs or prevent the damaged cell from passing on the problem to its daughter cells. Hence, according to this question, it is TRUE.
Name two extinct species that share a close evolutionary relationship with humans.
Answer:Do not worry im here to help!
EXTINCT ANIMALS THAT ARE CLOSELY RELATED TO US ARE:Some of the extinct members of this family include Gigantopithecus, Orrorin, Ardipithecus, Kenyanthropus, and the australopithecines Australopithecus and Paranthropus.
animals that are not exticnt and are stilll here and are closley related to us are the: orangutans and gorillas are in the great ape family, humans are most closely related to two other species in the family: bonobos and chimpanzees.
Answer: a gigantopithecus, Paranthropus, Adripcines, and an Orrorin.
The similarities they have with us are the face features ,personality traits, and DNA. The differences is that they have way more body hair, communication, and mental abilities.
Which of the following molecules are classified as carbohydrates?
The molecules classified as carbohydrates are oligosaccharides, monosaccharides, disaccharides.
What are the carbohydrates?
Carbs, or carbs, are sugar particles. Alongside proteins and fats, starches are one of three fundamental supplements tracked down in food varieties and beverages.
Your body separates starches into glucose. Glucose, or glucose, is the principal wellspring of energy for your body's phones, tissues, and organs. Glucose can be utilized right away or put away in the liver and muscles for sometime in the future.
There is nobody size-fits-all measure of starches that individuals ought to eat. This sum can differ, contingent upon variables like your age, sex, wellbeing, and whether you are attempting to lose or put on weight. Overall, individuals ought to get 45 to 65% of their calories from carbs consistently.
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Example of decomposer
Answer:
mushrooms are decomposers!
Answer:
Earth worms are a example or works in general
What is an example of prokaryotes?
Answer: Examples of prokaryotes are bacteria and archaea.
Explanation:
Answer:
bacteria and archaea
Explanation:
they're single celled organisms
(Question 2) pls help me I’ll give brainliest to the first person who answers!!
which part of the cellular respiration breaks down glucose into pryuvate?
Answer:
Here u go if it's wrong sorry if it's correct u welcome ;)
Glycolysis is the splitting, or lysis of glucose. Glycolysis converts the 6-carbon glucose into two 3-carbon pyruvate molecules. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell, and it occurs in the presence or absence of oxygen. During glycolysis a small amount of NADH is made as are four ATP.
How many ATP are made in the kreb cycle part of cellar respiration?
Answer:
2 ATP are created in Kreb cycle
flammability is a measure of how easily something burns. is this a physical or chemical property? explain, using an example
Answer:
chemical property
Explanation:
Wood is a flammable substance. Depending how dry it is will determine its flammability or what temperature it will burst into flame. Burning wood undergoes chemical property changes: the brown hard wood becomes a black pile of ashes.
Please helppppp. Which part of the cell is often called "the brain of the cell?
1.nuclear membbrane
2.Nucleus
3.Mitochondria
4.Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
Answer:
i'm confused how you don't know this already but it is nucleus lol
Explanation:
Answer:
2: nucleus
Explanation:
the nucleus holds the cell's dna and contains materials to build mRNA and controls the cell's growth and cell division
When chromosomes do not separate you end up with a
gamete with to many or to few chromosomes. This is known
as...
Answer:
The phenomenon of unequal separation in meiosis is called nondisjunction. If nondisjunction causes a missing chromosome in a haploid gamete, the diploid zygote it forms with another gamete will contain only one copy of that chromosome from the other parent, a condition known as monosomy. I think sorry if wrong ;)