Meiosis is a type of cell division in which four daughter cells are produced from a single parent cell. In each daughter cell, half number of chromosomes are present. This type of cell division occurs in sex cells such as sperm and eggs.
Fertilization is a process in which a sperm cell successfully meets or combine an egg cell. The newly fertilized cell is called zygote is produced during the process of fertilization.
A genotype is a collection of genes. Genotype is also refer to the two alleles that are inherited for a particular gene. The genotype is expressed when the information encoded in the genes' DNA is used to make protein and RNA molecules.
The term "phenotype" refers to the physical properties of an organism which can be seen. Phenotype includes the appearance, development, and behavior of an organism. An organism's phenotype is determined by its genotype.
Meiosis, fertilization, genotypes, and phenotypes are interconnected to each other because all these terms perform a specific contribution in the process of reproduction.
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Which actions are involved in the immune response?
regulating hormonal and autonomous responses
identifying and destroying harmful substances
increasing and supporting the ability of red blood cells to carry oxygen
regulating and adjusting the skin's secretion of sweat and oil
Identifying and destroying harmful substances are the actions that are involved in the immune response. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is the Immune response?The immune response may be defined as the way by which the body of an individual defends itself against some foreign or harmful substances.
The immune system of the body always defends the body of an organism by inducing several responses against foreign or harmful substances and finally eliminates them.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.
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Draw a model that correctly illustrates cellular division and differentiation in stem cells...
What should I draw?
Answer:
I dotnt know that but you can do that
Cellular division (Mitosis) is the biological process whereby a parent cell breaks itself into different parts called daughter cells.
This process is important because it helps to divide cells so that they can:
Experience growth Repair broken cells Reproduce, etc
Cellular differentiation is the process of a cell going from one form to a more specialized cell.
A good example of this is the process of a fetus being formed from a single celled zygote.
Attached below is an image of cell differentiation and cellular division.
Why is the myelin sheath so important for sending signals throughout our body
Answer:
Myelin can greatly increase the speed of electrical impulses in neurons because it insulates the axon and assembles voltage-gated sodium channel clusters at discrete nodes along its length. Myelin damage causes several neurological diseases, such as multiple sclerosis.
Explanation:
this is the correct answer happy
define newtons first law
tell this answer fast hcscteoxnp bebrainly
Answer:
Newton's first law states that if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force.
Name three reasons, as to why, bacteria is so widespread into different life/ecosystems
Answer:
Bacteria are decomposers which break down dead material and recycle it. They also can be producers, making food from sunlight, such as photosynthetic bacteria, or chemicals, such as chemosynthetic bacteria.The most influential bacteria for life on Earth are found in the soil, sediments and seas. Well known functions of these are to provide nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus to plants as well as producing growth hormones. By decomposing dead organic matter, they contribute to soil structure and the cycles of nature. Decomposers play a critical role in the flow of energy through an ecosystem. They break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary producers.Explanation:
2. What are the three examples Arroyo gives for how we can prepare for the
massive impact climate change will have on all of us?
Answer:
She suggests doing three main things to prepare: adapting to violent storms and floods, preparing for heat and drought, and adapting to the rising seas by rebuilding and restructuring.
The three examples of Arroyo that gives an idea of the massive impact of climate change are adapting to violent storms and floods, preparing for heat and drought, and adapting to the rising seas by rebuilding and restructuring.
What is theory of Arroyo?According to this theory of Arroyo, the first step is to grow food crop varieties that are resistant to drought in order to feed the people that live in these arid areas.
Adopting conservation and protection measures for water sources comes ranked second. Others comprise;
Altruistic water use in residences, farms, and businesses
Utilizing alternative energy sources to cut down on greenhouse gas emissions
Therefore, Arroyo's three adaptation strategies—to ferocious storms and floods, scorching heat, and drought—as well as its rebuilding and reorganizing efforts in response to rising sea levels—all serve as illustrations of the significant effects of climate change.
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Label the plant cell diagram below.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Answer:
Here you go. Plz mark BRAINLIEST
Explanation:
Attached answer below!
The undigested part of the food is called
Diet
Nutrients
Roughage
Starch
Answer:
Roughage!
Explanation:
Select all of the muscles that can be involved in abducting or adducting the eye.
Check All That Apply
lateral rectus
medial rectus
superior rectus
inferior rectus
The lateral rectus and the medial rectus muscles are responsible for Adduction and Abduction of the eye
The muscles of the eye help to move and stabilize both eyes. Six extraocular muscles control all of the movement of the eye which are
Superior rectus, Inferior rectus, lateral rectus, medial rectus, superior oblique, inferior oblique.Adduction is the movement of the eye towards the nose with the medial rectus muscle responsible for it while Abduction is the movement of the eye away from the nose with the lateral rectus responsible for it .
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If you were to hike up Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, you would pass through several habitats, including savanna at the base, forest on the slopes, and alpine tundra near the top. Explain how such diverse habitats can be found at one location near the equator.
Given our knowledge of ecosystems, we can confirm that the diverse habitats found at one location near the equator are due to the changes in elevation.
The effects that elevation has on the climate are what enable the diversity of habitats on a single mountain. As elevation increases, atmospheric pressure decreases. This decrease in pressure then causes a decrease in temperature.
The base of the mountain is a dry and hot habitat, while as we travel upwards towards higher elevation we see a transition in habitats into a more tropical forest style and then eventually an alpine tundra, further proving the claim that elevation lowers the temperature.
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What is the difference between obtaining molecules from food and air in a water bear from obtaining the same by a human body? (need 3 sentences) who knows, please help
Answer:
Tardigrades need oxygen like every other animal on Earth, but it can only 'breathe' oxygen from the water around it. Take it out of its aquatic environment and it can no longer breathe or do much of anything else except dry itself out.If two animals mated, say one had a curly tail and the other had a straight one. All the offspring's carried the gene of a curly tail. Why would that happen?
Answer:
The curly tail gene is dominant
A gene that is not expressed when paired with a dominant allele is called alan
trait
mutation
base pair
recessive allele
Answer:
recessive allele
Explanation:
:D
The carbon dioxide that is used by plants ________
1. Is combined with oxygen to make sugar molecules
2. Is absorbed through the roots of plants
3. Comes from the air
4. Is actually a source of food
Answer:
3
Explanation:
because carbon dioxide can be found in air
Answer:
The answer is 3.) Comes from the air
Explanation:
Since in this question, were talking about carbon dioxide, there is only one place where the plant can take the carbon dioxide. And that one place is the air.
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Where does a plants food come from
1. The food comes in from the soil through the plants roots
2. The food comes from the air through the plants leaves
3. The plant makes its food from the carbon dioxide and water
4. The plant makes its food from minerals and water
Answer:
Actually, you made me confused!
The food comes from plant root in the form mineral's and water and they also use Gas as CO2.
If there is sunlight, they can even convert the light energy into Chemical, in the form of sugar (Glugose)
We call this process as Photosynthesis.
Answer is 3, food dont come from ground, nor just CO2, it requirs minerals and Water too...
Hey, I need help with these questions please:
Answer:
a- adsorption, penetration, synthesis, assembly and release
A DNA segment has base order TCG TAT AAC. Which copy exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift?
A. TCG CCG TAT AAC
B. TCG TAT GAAC
C. TCC TAT AAC
D. TCG TAT AC
A. TCG CCG TAR AAC
Explanation:
I JUST DID THIS QUESTION
The nucleotide sequence TCG CCG TAT AAC exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift (Option A).
A mutation is any alteration in the nucleotide (DNA) sequence of the genome of an organism.An insertion mutation is a type of mutation where one or more nucleotide bases are added to the original sequence.A frameshift mutation is a type of mutation that alters the open reading frame of the nucleotide sequence, thereby modifying the linear order of amino acids that will be added from the new nucleotide sequence.An insertion mutation of three consecutive nucleotides does not modify the open reading frame of the sequence because they encode for a new codon.In conclusion, the nucleotide sequence TCG CCG TAT AAC exhibits an insertion mutation without a frameshift (Option A).
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What is the role of pollen in making new plants?
A
Pollen fertilizes the ovule, which becomes a seed. Seeds become new plants.
B
Pollen makes fruit turn into new plants.
с
Pollen makes it easier to get seeds out of fruit so that they can grow.
D
Pollen is what makes fruit taste good, so animals will eat it and spread seeds.
What is it????
Answer:
I think its D.
Explanation:
Pollination allows plants to improve genetic diversity within their species and, in some cases, plants will cross-pollinate with other flower varieties. This creates a heartier, more genetically diverse plant population and sometimes drives a mutation that results in a new species or hybrid.
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When scientists refer to the DNA to RNA to proteins pathway, the RNA part really represents three differenttypes of RNA: messenger RNA (mRNA), transfer RNA (tRNA), and ribosome RNA (rRNA). How is each type of RNA important to protein production? ( Will Mark Brainliest and please only answer if your company 100% sure. And Do Not Repost Someone Else's Answer that is on Brainly Or Any Other Websites Please.
Answer:
mRNA carries information for protein synthesis.
tRNA carry amino acids to the ribosome.
RNA is responsible for the ribosome's catalytic function associated with protein synthesis.
The small-brained Plio-Pleistocene hominins are generally referred to as the _____. The major members of this group are divided into two major groupings, the _____ and the robust forms. Many scientists prefer to separate the robust forms even further into their own genus and/or subgenus, _____.
Scientists make archaeological findings to discover how human life began as well as the forms of life that existed in the past. The blanks in the sentences above have been filled accordingly;
The small-brained Plio-Pleistocene hominins are generally referred to as the Africanus. The major members of this group are divided into two major groupings, the gracile and the robust forms. Many scientists prefer to separate the robust forms even further into their own genus and/or subgenus, Paranthropus.The Hominin are primates under which the Paranthropus and Australopithecus. These genii are early relatives of man.
These small-brained Plio-Pleistocene hominins are generally grouped into the gracile and robust forms.
The Paranthropus are the robust genus while the Australopithecus are the gracile genus.
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What effect would uncontrolled population growth have on land?*
A) increased soil fertility and decreased erosion
B) increased soil fertility and increased erosion
C) decreased soil fertility and decreased erosion
D) decreased soil fertility and increased erosion
(D) is the right answer ........
Uncontrolled population growth affect the soil fertility and soil erosion i.e. it decreases soil fertility and increases soil erosion.
what is uncontrolled population growth?uncontrolled population growth is the area where the proportion of urban population has increased faster than the nation's average rate of population growth.
what is soil erosion ?soil erosion is a gradual process that occurs when the impact of water or wind detaches and removes soil particles, causing the soil to deteriorate.
what is soil fertility ?soil fertility is the ability of a soil to sustain plant growth by providing essential plant nutrients and favorable chemical, physical, and biological characteristics as a habitat for plant growth.
The population increases so that the demand for food increases, lack of arable land leads to intensive cultivation, reclamation to expand cultivation land on sloping hills increases soil erosion, causes degradation, infertile soil.
Therefore, use of chemical fertilizers and plant protection chemicals makes land resources, surface water sources of the mainland contaminated.
Reclamation makes area of forestland narrowed, depletion of natural resources, natural environment polluted.
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What is ingestion?
A. getting rid of the parts of the food that the body
couldn't use
B. absorbing nutrients from the food that was eaten
into the blood stream
C. breaking down of the food after it has entered the
body
D. putting food and drinks into your body
Describe how the digestive tracts of zebra and lions will differ based on their different diets.
(10 points pls help!!)
Answer: Zebras eat primary carbonation in the form of grasses keep in mind that zebras get their energy from eating grasses and lions get energy from eating the zebra
Explanation:
What does the earliest terrestrial evidence for the Hadean tell us about the
conditions on Earth?
Answer:
Although no one knows when the first outer crust of the planet formed, some scientists believe that the existence of a few grains of zircon dated to about 4.4 billion years ago confirm the presence of stable continents, liquid water, and surface temperatures that were probably less than 100 °C (212 °F).
Compare and contrast light microscopes, scanning electron microscopes, and transmission electron microscopes. Sort each statement into the correct box. some statements may apply to more than one type of microscopes. Some statements may not be used.
Answer: Light microscope:
use a beam of light to produce magnified images
can be used to examine living cells and tissues
Scanning electron microscope:
use a beam of electrons to produce magnified images
can be used to examine DNA
can be used to examine cells
Transmission electron microscope:
use a beam of electrons to produce magnified images
can be used to examine DNA
can be used to examine cells
Explanation: Light microscope: is a commonly used microscope also known as compound microscope. Magnifies images from 40X upto 1000X. It uses ray of visible light to produce a magnified image. The light microscope can be used to view specimen of both living and dead cells or tissues. However, it doesn't give a detailed view of a specimen like electron microscope.
Scanning electron microscope: It uses electron beam as an illuminating source. It has a much higher resolving power than light microscope because it uses electrons instead of light. It magnifies object upto 500000 times the actual size. Internal structures can also be viewed. However, only dead specimen can be used because the beam of electrons can kill the cells. They are of two types:
1. Scanning electron microscope(SEM): an electron beam passes over the specimen's surface and displaces electrons which are then focused on a screen to form an image. Images appear in 3-D
2. Transmission electron microscope: electromagnets magnify the image by passing beam of electrons through a thin specimen. Images appear in 2-D
If a DNA molecule had a total of 1000 nucleotides and 200 of these are adenines, what would be the total number of pyrimidines in this molecule?
If a DNA molecule had a total of 1000 nucleotides and 200 of these are adenines, then the total number of pyrimidines is 500. Adenines (A) are purine bases.
DNA is a double helix molecule composed of two long chains of nucleotides that are held together by hydrogen bonds.
In DNA, there are four types of nucleotides, each containing one different nitrogenous base: Adenine (A), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C) and Thymine (T).
Adenine (A) and guanine (G) are purines, whereas cytosine (C), thymine (T), are pyrimidines.
According to the base pair rules, Adenine always pairs with Thymine, whereas Guanine pairs with Cytosine.
In this case, the number of A + T is equal to 400 (200 + 200) and the number of G + C is 600 (300 + 300), thereby the number of pyrimidines or C + T is equal to 500 (200 + 300).
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planets and moons shine in the sky due to reflected sunlight TRUE or FALSE
NO SITES PLEASE
Answer:
its true but internet should tell you that in a short amount of time
I need someone to fully describe interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, and cytokenisis
Answer: Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which a typical cell spends most of its life. Interphase is the 'daily living' or metabolic phase of the cell, in which the cell obtains nutrients and metabolizes them, grows, replicates its DNA in preparation for mitosis, and conducts other "normal" cell functions, prophase is the first stage of cell division, before metaphase, during which the chromosomes become visible as paired chromatids and the nuclear envelope disappears. The first prophase of meiosis includes the reduction division, metaphase is a stage in the cell cycle where all the genetic material is condensing into chromosomes. During this stage, the nucleus disappears and the chromosomes appear in the cytoplasm of the cell. During this stage in human cells, the chromosomes then become visible under the microscope, anaphase is the stage of mitosis after the process of metaphase, when replicated chromosomes are split and the newly-copied chromosomes are moved to opposite poles of the cell, Telophase is the final stage in both meiosis and mitosis in a eukaryotic cell. During telophase, the effects of prophase and prometaphase are reversed, Cytokinesis is the part of the cell division process during which the cytoplasm of a single eukaryotic cell divides into two daughter cells. Cytoplasmic division begins during or after the late stages of nuclear division in mitosis and meiosis.
what is the purpose of transcription A. To produce DNA B. To produce Lipids C. To produce RNA D. To produce Amino Acids
Explanation:
the answer is d.
amino acids 4 protein synthesis...
In granulocytes, what happens to the nucleus as the cell ages?
The granulocytes have been commonly recognised and distinguished histologically by their nuclear shapes and sizes. They contain multi-lobed nuclei, each lobe connected by a short region of nucleoplasm.
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Granulocytes are recognized and distinguished histologically by their nuclear shapes and sizes.
Do granulocytes have a nucleus?The granulocytes have been commonly recognized and distinguished histologically by their nuclear shapes and sizes. They contain multi-lobed nuclei, each lobe connected by a short region of nucleoplasm.
What do granulocytes turn into?
A granulocyte is a type of white blood cell. A blood stem cell goes through several steps to become a red blood cell, platelet, or white blood cell.
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