Which structures of the digestive system, aside from the small intestine, release substances that help break down food in the small intestine?
stomach and liver
liver and large intestine
pancreas and liver
large intestine and pancreas
Answer:
pancreas and liver
Explanation:
the pancreas releases enzymes that help break down sugars, fats, and starches. it also makes hormones that help your digestive system. the liver releases bile that breaks fat down into fattt acids.
Describe the three stages of cellular respiration and identify the part of the cell in which cach
stage takes place.
Answer: 3 stages- glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the citric acid or Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation. In glycolysis, the beginning process of all types of cellular respiration, two molecules of ATP are used to attach 2 phosphate groups to a glucose molecule, which is broken down into 2 separate 3-carbon PGAL molecules. PGAL releases electrons and hydrogen ions to the electron carrier molecule NADP+. A carboxyl group is removed from pyruvate and released as carbon dioxide. The two-carbon molecule from the first step is oxidized, and NAD+ accepts the electrons to form NADH. The oxidized two-carbon molecule, an acetyl group, is attached to Coenzyme A to form acetyl CoA. The citric acid cycle, where acetyl CoA is modified in the mitochondria to produce energy precursors in preparation for the next step. Oxidative phosphorylation, the process where electron transport from the energy precursors from the citric acid cycle (step 3) leads to the phosphorylation of ADP, producing ATP. The space between the inner and outer membrane is called the intermembrane space. The space enclosed by the inner membrane is called the matrix. The second stage of cellular respiration, the Krebs cycle, takes place in the matrix. The third stage, electron transport, takes place on the inner membrane.
Explanation:
Cardiac output is the amount of blood pumped by the heart in one minute. Which of these will increase cardiac output?
decreased blood volume
increased physical activity
decreased metabolic activity
increased resistance in blood vessels
Physical activity will increase cardiac output. Therefore, the correct option is "B".
What is cardiac output?Cardiac output is related to the heart's health. It tells the amount of blood pumping in and out of the chambers of the heart. This mechanism helps in circulation of the blood throughout the body. The blood can be oxygenated and deoxygenated. The circulation of blood to the vital organs and the main organ brain is circulated through this process.
The calculation of the cardiac output is oxygen consumption in ml per minute is divided by the oxygen concentration in arterial blood and minus oxygen concentration in venous blood in the body.
Therefore, the calculation of the cardiac output helps in the identification of the heart's health.
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Molds and Mushrooms are examples of organisms in the Kingdom Fungi. Therefore, these organisms would share characteristics such as...
A. Bacteria-like and eukaryotic
B. Heterotrophic and multicellular
C. Heterotrophic and prokaryotic
D. Protest like and autotrophic
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The directions for making a protein
a. result in DNA.
b. are carried by DNA.
c. result in amino acids.
d. are carried by amino acids.
The directions for making a protein are carried by DNA. Option B.
How proteins are madeGenes are usually expressed in form of proteins and proteins are sequences of different amino acids. The amino acids are synthesized from genetic codes present in mRNA. mRNA is synthesized during transcription from DNA templates.
In other words, the sequence of amino acids in proteins is dictated by the sequence of nucleotides on mRNA. Whereas, the sequence of nucleotides on mRNA is dictated by the sequence of nucleotides on the coding strand of DNA that serves as the templates for the synthesis of the mRNA.
In summary, DNA is indirectly responsible for the sequence of amino acids present in proteins.
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Identify what types volcanoes are basaltic,andesitic, or rhyolitic. (just put what type they are by their locations where they form)
1. Volcanoes that form along ocean-Continental subduction zones
2.Volcanoes that form along mid-ocean ridges
3. Volcanoes that form the melting of rocks in the upper mantle
4. Volcanoes that form along continental margins where magma mixes with continental crust
Answer:
1 basaltic
2basaltic
3 andesitic
4 rhyolitic
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PLEASE HELP SCIENCE
Question: How does a region’s latitude impact its climate? What role does the sun play on an area’s climate?
Answer:
Places with latitudes closer to the Equator have hotter climates. Places with latitudes closer to the Poles have colder climates. This happens because the Sun's rays hit them more or less directly.
The Sun powers life on Earth; it helps keep the planet warm enough for us to survive.
During which eon did oxygen begin to build up the most in Earth’s atmosphere?
Hadean
Phanerozoic
Archean
Proterozoic
Answer:
Proterozoic eon
A scientist designed and conducted an experiment to test a hypothesis, and then formed a conclusion from her results. Next, she collected and analyzed more data and formed another conclusion. Which statement best justifies the fact that she skipped the hypothesis and experimental design steps of the scientific method?
Answer: The scientist was repeating the experiment to improve the validity of her data.
Explanation:
The scientific method involves the observation of natural phenomena and then the postulation of hypotheses and their testing by experimentation. The knowledge we have represents scientific hypotheses and theories supported by observations and experiments (empirical method).
Experiments are performed to support/validate or refute one or many hypothesis. Several experiments provide insight into cause-and-effect by demonstrating what result occurs when a particular factor is manipulated.
A scientific hypothesis is an acceptable proposition that has been formulated through the collection of information and data, although unconfirmed, serves to provide an alternative answer to a scientifically based problem. Also when a research work is carried out, a conclusion should be drawn, which in these cases is an argument or statement that synthesizes the work done. The main ideas are taken and the research is summarized, explaining in the author's own words the reason for the results obtained. In the case of a discussion, the personal point of view of each of the members that participated in the experiment are exposed.
Since the scientist repeated the previous experiment to improve the validity of her data, that justifies the fact that she skipped the hypothesis and experiment. With the first results of the experiment, I formulate a conclusion. Then, with other results of the same experiment, he formulated another conclusion. So there is no need to repeat the experiment, because it is the same.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
EDGE 2022
Which of the following is NOT made up of atoms?
“Heat”
“A gas”
“A cell”
“A solid”
Answer:
A solid or Heat.
Explanation:
i think it is a solid.
have a good day!
This investment is best considered high risk with the potential for a low return. high risk with the potential for a high return. low risk with the potential for a low return. low risk with the potential for a high return.
Answer: b high risk with the potential for a high return
Explanation:
Edge
Answer:
b
Explanation:
What happens to hydrogen in the
chemical reaction of photosynthesis?
Answer:
In the first reaction, energy is used to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. The hydrogen is needed for the second stage of reactions and the oxygen is released by the plant as a waste product. In the reactions of the second stage, the hydrogen is combined with carbon dioxide to make glucose.
Answer:In the first reaction, energy is used to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen.
Explanation: The hydrogen is needed for the second stage of reactions and the oxygen is released by the plant as a waste product. In the reactions of the second stage, the hydrogen is combined with carbon dioxide to make glucose.
Use the words flexor and extensor to explain how muscles work in pairs.
By contracting, muscles pull on bones and allow the body to move. ... Each muscle in the pair works against the other to move bones at the joints of the body. The muscle that contracts to cause a joint to bend is called the flexor. The muscle that contracts to cause the joint to straighten is called the extensor
GIVING BRAINLIEST AND THE REST OF MY POINTS!!!!!!!
Answer:
Well, you need an egg and a sperm to reproduce
So neither are correct you need both
Salt was added to the milk after it fermented over night. Does the salt effect the
size of the curds?
Bees play a central role in the health of terrestrial ecosystems because they are vital
to the pollination of plants. The extinction of bees could cause the collapse of plant-
based terrestrial (land) ecosystems. Based on this description, bees can best be
described as a
A.native species
B.foundation species
C.keystone species
D.specialist species
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Bee can be described as a key stone speices
Although identical twins inherit exact copies of the same genes, the twins may look and act
differently from each other because?
Answer:
Identical twins came from the same sperm and egg, so they have the same chromosomes and genes. So identical twins with identical DNA may have different genes turned on, causing them to look and act differently, and even to develop different diseases such as cancer.
Explanation:
Hibernation and having heavy fur coats are adaptations of animals in which biome.
a. taiga
b. grassland
c. desert
d .temperate forest
e. tropical rainforest
Hibernation and having heavy fur coats are adaptations of animals in the taiga biome. Therefore, option A is correct.
What is adaptation?"The process by which a species or an organism steadily improves its acclimation to its environment is defined as adaptation." The behavioral or physical characteristics of an animal that improve its ability to thrive in its ecosystem are referred to as adaptation.
Animals can save themselves from predators and extreme weather by adapting. various birds may conceal themselves under long grass, while weeds, insects, and other creatures can change their color to blend in. Predators find it difficult to locate them in search of food a result.
Hibernation and having heavy fur coats are adaptations of animals in the taiga biome because it provides them heat in the cold weather. Therefore, option A is correct.
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distinguish between absorption and reabsorption in the mammalian body
Answer:
Tubular reabsorption is the process that moves solutes and water out of the filtrate and back into your bloodstream. This process is known as reabsorption, because this is the second time they have been absorbed; the first time being when they were absorbed into the bloodstream from the digestive tract after a meal.
Explanation:
Select the processes that allow water to return to Earth's atmosphere.
evaporation, respiration, sublimation, precipitation
evaporation, respiration, transpiration, sublimation,
evaporation, precipitation, condensation, respiration
condensation, precipitation, evaporation, sublimation
Answer:
Studies have revealed that evaporation—the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas—from oceans, seas, and other bodies of water (lakes, rivers, streams) provides nearly 90% of the moisture in our atmosphere. Most of the remaining 10% found in the atmosphere is released by plants through transpiration.
Explanation:
i think it will help you
Answer:
Evaporation, respiration, sublimation, precipitation
Explanation:
I hope it will helps you
2 paragraphs about interdependence-biology
Answer:
Interdependence is mutual dependence between things. If you study biology, you'll discover that there is a great deal of interdependence between plants and animals. Inter- means "between," so interdependence is dependence between things. We often use interdependence to describe complex systems.All living things depend on their environment to supply them with what they need, including food, water, and shelter. ... Many living things interact with other organisms in their environment. In fact, they may need other organisms in order to survive. This is known as interdependence.Explanation:
Hopes this helps. Mark as brainlest plz!Which statement best compares the energy transformation of photosynthesis and cellular respiration? A) only photosynthesis uses oxygen to create energy B) only photosynthesis causes an increase in kinetic energy C) photosynthesis and cellular respiration both store energy in chemical bonds D) photosynthesis and cellular respiration both require chemical energy to make food
Answer:
D) photosynthesis and cellular respiration both require chemical energy to make food
Explanation:
Hope I helped! Brainiest plz!
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration both store energy in chemical bonds.
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants make food using sunlight and in the presence of chlorophyll. During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is combined with water to produce glucose, oxygen and ATP molecules.
During cellular respiration, oxygen breaks down glucose in the mitochondria to yield CO2, H2O and ATP. In both cases, ATP which is the energy molecule of living things is produced. Therefore in both processes, energy is stored in chemical bonds.
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A person who is interested in the hypothalamus and its functions might pursue a career in (3 points)
a
neuroscience
b
gene therapy
c
endocrinology
d
sports medicine
What would happen, in terms of population size, if the amount of resources in an ecosystem always remained constant?
The population would decrease because of competition between the organisms.
The population would remain the same size because there was no competition between the species.
The population would increase because competition would cause a more productive reproductive season.
Answer:
The population would decrease because of competition between the organisms.
Explanation:
the population would decrease because there eventually wouldn't be enough resources to support the population.
Which of the following is a positive way that palm oil farms provide humans with natural resources.
Palm oil is found in all types of food and biofuels.
Palm oil produces more oil for a similar amount of land than other plants.
Palm oil tastes better and is healthier than other types of oils.
Palm oil has no positives related to natural resources.
Answer:
The palm oil industry has helped lift millions of people out of poverty in Indonesia and Malaysia, which together account for around 85 per cent of global production. Oil palm plantations have created millions of well-paying jobs, and enabled tens of thousands of smallholder farmers to own their own land.
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
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Answer:
Option -2 Palm oil produces more quantity of oil for a similar amount of land than any other plant is the correct answer.
Explanation:
firstly,
what is palm oil?Edible vegetable oil that is gathered from the mesocarp i.e., the reddish pulp of the fruit of the oil palms is known as palm oil. The oil is used in food manufacturing, making beauty products, and as biofuel.
Palm oil has many advantages that are listed below-
Palm oil is used for preventing aging, cancer, and brain disease and reduces heart disease risk.Oil palm plantation has provided millions of paying jobs and enabled thousands of smallholder farmers to own their land. Palm oil has a long shelf-life and is solid at room temperature, making it an ideal ingredient in a variety of food.Palm oil is used to manufacture sodium lauryl sulfate, which is widely used as a foaming agent(soap) in many body care products for e.g.-soap, detergents, etc.Besides all these positive ways one of the important uses of palm oil farms is that it helps in conserving natural resources.
How do palm oil farms help in conserving natural resources?
Oil palms are significantly more efficient than any other oil-producing crops. A single hectare of land can produce about 4.17 metric tons of sunflower oil, 0.16 tons of ground oil, and 0.39 tons of soybean oil. this means that significantly less land has to clear to meet demands for vegetable oil while other crops require at least five times more land to produce the same volume of oil as oil palms.
Conclusion-Palm oil produces more oil per land area than any other equivalent vegetable oil crops.
hence, the second option that says a similar amount of land produces more oil in the case of palm oil is the correct answer.
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nucleus is discovered by whom
Explanation:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\fcolorbox{green}{yellow}{Ernest Rutherford's}}[/tex]
When a liver cell divides to create a new liver cell, will they be identical haploid cells or diploid cells?
Answer: Diploid
Explanation : It's going to be identical Diploid cells
because diploid cells are stomach cells and the liver is beside the stomach which means that when liver cells divides to create a new cell they'll end up being diploid cells
Increase the mutation rate with radiation or chemicals.
Please give me short answers
Answer:
Use chemicals to prevent chromosomal separation during meiosis in plants.
Answer:
The risk of genetic mutation is expressed in terms of the doubling dose: the amount of radiation that would cause additional mutations equal in number to those that already occur naturally from all causes, thereby doubling the naturally occurring rate of mutation.
Explanation:
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Describe the action of cocaine at a synapse
Answer:
dopamine transporter, blocking the removal of dopamine from the synapse. Dopamine then accumulates in the synapse to produce an amplified signal to the receiving neurons