When electricity (the flow of electrons) is passed through a solution, it causes an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction to occur. If the solution contains a metal cation such as Ag+, the flow of electrons will reduce the silver ion, causing solid silver to plate onto the electrode. The amount of metal plated depends on the number of electrons passed. The total charge of a mole of electrons is 96, 485 coulombs (C) and 1 ampere = 1 coulomb/second (C/s).
What mass of Cu(s) is electroplated by running 28.5 A of current through a Cu2+ (aq) solution for 4.00 h? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
How many minutes will it take to electroplate 37.1 g of gold by running 5.00 A of current through a solution of Au+(aq)? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. 135 g

b. 60.6 min

Step-by-step explanation:

a. What mass of Cu(s) is electroplated by running 28.5 A of current through a Cu2+ (aq) solution for 4.00 h? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

The chemical equation for the reaction is given below

Cu²⁺(aq) + 2e⁻ → Cu(s)

We find the number of moles of Cu that are deposited from

nF = It where n = number of moles of electrons, F = Faraday's constant = 96485 C/mol, I = current = 28.5 A and t = time = 4.00 h = 4.00 × 60 min/h × 60 s/min = ‭14,400‬ s

So, n = It/F = 28.5 A × ‭14,400‬ s/96485 C/mol = ‭410,400‬ C/96485 C/mol = 4.254 mol

Since 2 moles of electrons deposits 1 mol of Cu, then 4.254 mol of electrons deposits 4.254 mol × 1 mol of Cu/2 mol = 2.127 mol of Cu

Now, number of moles of Cu = n' = m/M where m = mass of copper and M = molar mass of Cu = 63.546 g/mol

So, m = n'M

= 2.127 mol × 63.546 g/mol

= 135.15 g

≅ 135 g to 3 significant figures

b. How many minutes will it take to electroplate 37.1 g of gold by running 5.00 A of current through a solution of Au+(aq)?

The chemical equation for the reaction is given below

Au⁺(aq) + e⁻ → Au(s)

We need to find the number of moles of Au in 37.1 g

So, number of moles of Au = n = m/M where m = mass of gold = 37.1 g and M = molar mass of Au = 196.97 g/mol

So, n = m/M = 37.1 g/196.97 g/mol = 0.188 mol

Since 1 mol of Au is deposited  by 1 moles of electrons, then 0.188 mol of Au deposits 0.188 mol of Au × 1 mol of electrons/1 mol of Au = 0.188 mol of electrons

We find the time it takes to deposit 0.188 mol of electrons that are deposited from

nF = It where n = number of moles of electrons, F = Faraday's constant = 96485 C/mol, I = current = 5.00 A and t = time

So, t = nF/It

= 0.188 mol × 96485 C/mol ÷ 5.00 A

= ‭18173.30‬ C/5.00 A

= 3634.66 s

= 3634.66 s × 1min/60 s

= 60.58 min

≅ 60.6 min to 3 significant figures


Related Questions

How many cities could have an annual rainfall of 28.5 in 32.5 in

Answers

Answer:

A) 6

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

2. A) 6

Step-by-step explanation:

#CarryOnLearning

Amit Almor, a psychology researcher at the University of South Carolina, conducted a series of experiments on conversation and attention level. He found that subjects were four times more distracted while preparing to speak or speaking than when they were listening. This research has many implications, including those for the issue of using cell phones while driving.

You decide to explore this issue by having three different groups try tracking a fast-moving target on a computer screen. The first group is preparing to speak, the second group is speaking, and the third group is listening to a conversation.
The sample mean and sum of squares of the scores for each of the three groups are presented in the following table.

Group Sample Mean Sum of Squares
Preparing to speak 98.3 7,2810.0900
Speaking 101.5 6,6156.8100
Listening 103.2 70,277.7600

After collecting the data, you analyze the data using an ANOVA. The results of your analysis are presented in the following ANOVA table.


Source of Variation SS df MS F
Between Treatments 3,095.00 2 1,547.50 5.52
Within Treatments 209,244.66 747 280.11
Total 212,339.66 749

These findings are significant at α = 0.05, which tells you that the difference is very unlikely to have occurred just by chance, but it does not tell you the size of the effect. A simple measure of the effect size is given by: ________
Required:
What is the formula for this measure of the effect size?

Answers

Answer:

η²

SSbetween / SStotal

η² = 0.0145757

Step-by-step explanation:

Effect size, η² = SSbetween / SStotal

SSbetween is the sum of square between the groups in the experiment. It is sometimes denoted as SSb.

The sum of square Total, SStotal measures the entire variability in these dataset.

SSbetween = 3,095.00 ; SStotal = 212,339.66

η² = SSbetween / SStotal

Effect size η²= 3,095.00 / 212,339.66

Effect size = 0.0145757

What is the probability of choosing a king of hearts or a queen of spades from a deck of cards? Type your answer as a fraction

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Pr = \frac{1}{26}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

In a deck of card, we have:

[tex]Cards = 52[/tex]

[tex]King[Heart] = 1[/tex]

[tex]Queen[Spade] = 1[/tex]

Required

The probability of obtaining a king of heart or a queen of spade.

The probability of king of heart is:

[tex]P(King[Heart]) = \frac{n(King[Heart])}{Cards}[/tex]

[tex]P(King[Heart]) = \frac{1}{52}[/tex]

The probability of queen of spade is:

[tex]P(Queen[Spade]) = \frac{n(Queen[Spade])}{Cards}[/tex]

[tex]P(Queen[Spade]) = \frac{1}{52}[/tex]

The required probability of obtaining a king of heart or a queen of spade. is:

[tex]Pr = P(King[Heart]) + P(Queen[Spade])[/tex]

[tex]Pr = \frac{1}{52}+ \frac{1}{52}[/tex]

Take LCM

[tex]Pr = \frac{1+1}{52}[/tex]

[tex]Pr = \frac{2}{52}[/tex]

Simplify

[tex]Pr = \frac{1}{26}[/tex]

En una caja hay 10 monedas de $50, 20 monedas de $20 y $20 de 10. La probabilidad de sacar una moneda de $10 es:
A 20/20
B 1/2
C 4/10
D 2/5
DOY CORONITA SI RESPONDEN BIEN PLIS

Answers

Answer:

tha answer is c

Step-by-step explanation:

It's Pythagorean theorem​

Answers

Answer:

6root3

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

6 radical 3

Step-by-step explanation:

what is the measure of angle 2​

Answers

Answer:

45

Step-by-step explanation:

180 - 135 = 45

The measure of angle 2 is 45.

The answer for 2 is 180-135 which is 45.

A solid figure is composed of a cube and a pyramid as shown. What is the volume

Answers

Answer:

288 in^3

Step-by-step explanation:

1) find the volume of the cube

V = side^3 = 6^3 = 216 in^3

2) find the base surface of the pyramid:

base surface = side^2 = 6^2 = 36 in^2

3) find the height of the pyramid:

height of the solid - height of the cube = 12 - 6 = 6 in

4) find the volume of the pyramid:

V = (base area x height) / 3 = (36 x 6)/3 = 72 in^3

5) add up the two volumes

V = 216 + 72 = 288 in^3

Answer and explainaction please. End of course test is next week and I want to make sure I can work out answers on my own! :)

Answers

Answer: This is what I get.

Step-by-step explanation:

who was the first Democratic elected president of Nigeria

Answers

Answer:

Alhaji Shehu Shagari

Step-by-step explanation:

Alhaji Shehu Shagari the first Democratic elected president of Nigeria, He was elected in October 1979. He contested under the The National Party of Nigeria. Prior to that time, Nigeria had been under military rule for more than 13 years.

In December 1983, there was a military coup and he was overthrown.


Which of the following points satisfies the linear inequality below? Select all correct answers.
5x + 2y 26
Select all that apply:
(0,5)
(3,1)
(3,-4)
(-4,1)

Answers

Answer:

All points satisfy the inequality

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]5x + 2y \le 26[/tex]

Required

Select all points that satisfy the above inequality

[tex](a)\ (0,5)[/tex]

This implies that

[tex]x = 0; y = 5[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]5x + 2y \le 26[/tex]

[tex]5 * 0 + 2 * 5 \le 26[/tex]

[tex]0 + 10 \le 26[/tex]

[tex]10 \le 26[/tex]

This satisfy the inequality

[tex](b)\ (3,1)[/tex]

This implies that

[tex]x = 3;\ y =1[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]5x + 2y \le 26[/tex]

[tex]5 * 3 + 2 * 1 \le 26[/tex]

[tex]15 + 2 \le 26[/tex]

[tex]17 \le 26[/tex]

This satisfy the inequality

[tex](c)\ (3,-4)[/tex]

This implies that:

[tex]x = 3; y-4[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]5x + 2y \le 26[/tex]

[tex]5 * 3 + 2 * -4 \le 26[/tex]

[tex]15 -8 \le 26[/tex]

[tex]7 \le 26[/tex]

This satisfy the inequality

[tex](d)\ (-4,1)[/tex]

This implies that:

[tex]x = -4; y =1[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]5x + 2y \le 26[/tex]

[tex]5 * -4 + 2 *1 \le 26[/tex]

[tex]-20 + 2 \le 26[/tex]

[tex]-18 \le 26[/tex]

This satisfy the inequality

What is c? This is pythgreomthryrom a=8 b=6 c=?

Answers

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

The data below are the ages and systolic blood pressures (measured in millimeters of mercury) of 9 randomly selected adults. Age 38 41 45 48 51 53 57 61 65 Pressure 116 120 123 131 142 145 148 150 152 What is the best predicted value for blood pressure of an individual who is 64 years old

Answers

Answer:

156

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the data:

Age (X) :

38

41

45

48

51

53

57

61

65

Pressure(Y) :

116

120

123

131

142

145

148

150

152

From the data, we could obtain a regression equation to mod the data Given using a linear regression calculator :

The regression equation obtained is :

y = 1.48769X + 60.46103

Using the model, the predicted blood pressure for a person aged 64 will be :

y = 1.48769(64) + 60.46103

y = 95.21216 + 60.46103

y = 155.67319

y = 156 (nearest whole number)

What is the area of the shape below?

Answers

Answer:

31 1/2 yd 2

Step-by-step explanation:

4*6=24

3*5= 15 15/2 = 7 1/2

24+7 1/2 = 31 1/2

PLS HELP WITH NUMBER 6

Answers

Answer: The answer to this question is A

A company produces remote-controlled helicopters. The company’s profit, in thousands of dollars, as a function of the number of helicopters produced per week can be modeled by a quadratic function. When 1 helicopter is produced per week, the company’s profit is 4 thousand dollars. The maximum profit, 22 thousand dollars, occurs when 4 helicopters are produced per week.

The function that models the scenario, where h is the number of helicopters produced per week, is

f(h) = –2(h – 4)2 + 22.

When 6 helicopters are produced weekly, the company’s profit is (blank)
thousand dollars.

Answers

I hope this helps
Explanation:
I took this in 9th grade so I know how to do this kind of stuff

Answer:

the answer is B

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 10 of 10
Which is not a characteristic of an exponential parent function?
A. It passes through (0,1).
B. It goes through the origin.
C. The domain is all real numbers.
D. The range is positive real numbers (y > 0).
SUBMIT

Answers

B) False
It does not pass through origin.

What is the surface area of the right cone below?

Answers

Answer:

176π [tex]units^{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

SA = B + LA  where B is the area of the base (circle) and LA is the lateral area

LA = radius of the circle times the slant height

    = 8π(14) = 112π

B = [tex]8^{2} \pi[/tex] = 64π

SA = 112π + 64π = 176π

The surface area of the right cone is 176π square units.

How to calculate the surface area of a composite figure?

Surface area are derived for some standard shapes like circle, triangle, parallelogram, rectangle, trapezoid, cone etc.

When some shape comes which isn't standard figure, then we find its area by slicing it (virtually, like by drawing lines) in standard shapes. Then we calculate those composing shapes' area and sum them all.

Thus, we have:

[tex]\text{Area of composite figure} = \sum (\text{Area of composing figures})[/tex]

That ∑ sign shows "sum"

We are given that;

The surface area of a right cone is given by the formula:

Surface area=πr(r+l)

where r is the radius of the base and l is the slant height of the cone12.

In this case, r=8 and l=14, so we can plug these values into the formula and simplify:

Surface area=π×8(8+14)

Surface area=π×8×22

Surface area=176π

Therefore, the surface area will be 176π square units.

Learn more about area of a composite figure here:

https://brainly.com/question/10254615

#SPJ7

Natasha goes bowling she pays $5.75 for an admission ticket and $9.25 for each round of bowling she plays the total amount of Tasha pays for admission and the number of rounds who plays is $33.50 which equation can be used to determine the number of rounds X that Natasha bowled

a.) 5.75 x + 9.25=33.50
b.) 9.25 X - 5.75= 33.50
c.) 5.75 + 9.25 X= 33.50
d.) 5.75 x - 9.25=33.50. ​

Answers

I think the answer is C

Find the exact value for the expression under the given conditions.
cos(α+β), sin α= -8/17 for α in Quadrant lll and cosβ= -8/15 for β in Quadrant ll.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\displaystyle \cos(\alpha+\beta)=\frac{120+8\sqrt{161}}{255}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the conditions:

[tex]\displaystyle \sin(\alpha)=-\frac{8}{17}\text{ and } \cos(\beta)=-\frac{8}{15}[/tex]

Where α is in QIII and β is in QII and we want to find the exact value of cos(α + β).

The first ratio gives us the opposite side and the hypotenuse with respect to α . Then the adjacent side is (we can ignore negatives):

[tex]a=\sqrt{(17)^2-(8)^2}=15[/tex]

The second ratio gives us the adjacent side and the hypotenuse with respect to β. Then the opposite side is:

[tex]o=\sqrt{(15)^2-(8)^2}=\sqrt{161}[/tex]

Therefore, for α, ignoring negatives, the adjacent side is 15, the opposite side is 8, and the hypotenuse is 17.

And for β, ignoring negatives, the adjacent side is 8, the opposite side is √(161), and the hypotenuse is 15.

We can rewrite our expression as:

[tex]\displaystyle \cos(\alpha+\beta)=\cos(\alpha)\cos(\beta)-\sin(\alpha)\sin(\beta)[/tex]

Since α is in QIII, sin(α), cos(α) < 0, and tan(α) > 0.

And since β is in QII, cos(β), tan(β) < 0, and sin(β) > 0.

Using this information, substitute:

[tex]\displaystyle \cos(\alpha+\beta)=\left(-\frac{15}{17}\right)\left(-\frac{8}{15}\right)-\left(-\frac{8}{17}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{161}}{15}\right)[/tex]

Therefore:

[tex]\displaystyle \cos(\alpha+\beta)=\frac{120+8\sqrt{161}}{255}[/tex]

A grocer wants to mix two kinds of coffee. One kind sells for $0.85 per pound, and the other sells for $2.70
per pound. He wants to mix a total of 21 pounds and sell it for $0.95 per pound. How many pounds of
each kind should he use in the new mix? (Round off the answers to the nearest hundredth.)

Answers

Answer:

x = $0.85 per pound = 19.85 pounds

y = $2.70 per pound = 1.14 pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

Let

x = $0.85 per pound

y = $2.70 per pound

x + y = 21 (1)

0.85x + 2.70y = 19.95 (2)

From (1)

x = 21 - y

Substitute x = 21 - y into (2)

0.85x + 2.70y = 19.95 (2)

0.85(21 - y) + 2.70y = 19.95

17.85 - 0.85y + 2.70y = 19.95

- 0.85y + 2.70y = 19.95 - 17.85

1.85y = 2.1

y = 2.1 / 1.85

y = 1.14

Substitute y = 1.14 into (2)

0.85x + 2.70y = 19.95

0.85x + 2.70(1.14) = 19.95

0.85x + 3.078 = 19.95

0.85x = 19.95 - 3.078

0.85x = 16.872

x = 16.872 / 0.85

x = 19.85

x = $0.85 per pound = 19.85 pounds

y = $2.70 per pound = 1.14 pounds

How many odd numbers are between 10 and 50?

Answers

Answer:

There are 20 odd numbers between 10 and 50

Step-by-step explanation:

Here are all the odd numbers! Hope this helps!

11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49

Jessica's bedroom is 17 feet long and 9 1/2 feet wide. What is the area of the bedroom?

Answers

17 x 9.5 = 161.5 ft trust me

4^?=1024? i know the answer is 5 but is there an easier way to find that out instead of guessing?

Answers

Answer:

here you go............

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope it helped

The volume of a cuboid is 176cm
The length is 11 cm and the width is 20mm
Work out the height of the cuboid in cm.

Answers

Answer:

.08cm or 0.08cm

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all, we can see that 20mm is in millimeters, not centimeters.

If we convert the ones in centimeters to millimeters, it will result in decimals, which I want to avoid, but you could also do it that way.

There are 10 mm in 1 cm, so I multiply all of the values in cm by 10.

So now, we have that the volume is 1760mm, the length is 110mm, and the width is 20mm.

The formula for the volume of a cuboid is: [tex]w*l*h = volume[/tex]

We have the width, length, and volume, so let's plug it in.

[tex]20*110*h=1760[/tex]

To solve for h:

1. Multiply 20 and 100

[tex]2200*h=1760[/tex]

2. Divide both sides by 2200

[tex]h = 1760/2200[/tex]

3. Divide right side

h = 0.8

Keep in mind that this is in millimeters. In centimeters, it would be .08

Find the area of a circle with diameter 16 yd.
Use the value 3.14 for it, and do not round your answer.
Be sure to include the correct unit in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

200.96

Step-by-step explanation:

pi*r^2

A new pair of shoes is advertised for $110. The sales tax is 7.5%. What is the total cost of the shoes?

Answers

Answer:

118.25

Step-by-step explanation

If the tax is in percent, divide the tax rate by 100. You do this by moving the decimal point two spaces to the left. In this, there's 7.5/100 = 0.0

Find the tax value by multiplying tax rate by the item value:

tax = 110 × 0.075

tax = 8.25

what is -5/3 as an equivalent fraction

Answers

Answer:

-20/12 as an example there are many others

Some examples:
1. -1 2/3
2. -10/6
3. - 15/9

To find an equivalent fraction you need to multiply the denominator and the numerator by the same number. For example:

1/3 — 1*3/3*3 — which equals 3/9

Hope this helps!!

The perimeter of a triangle is 29. One side of a triangle is 5 less than twice the side of the shortest length. The third side is 6 more than the shortest side. What are the lengths of the triangle?

Answers

Answer:

7, 9, 13

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the sides of the triangle be a, b and c.

We have:

P = a + b + c = 29a = 2b - 5c = b + 6

Substitute values and solve for b:

2b - 5 + b + b + 6 = 294b + 1 = 294b = 28b = 7

Find a and c:

a = 2*7 - 5 = 14 - 5 = 9c = 7 + 6 = 13

The sides are: 7, 9, 13

Find the area
10 yd
12 yd
13 yd

Answers

Answer:

138

Step-by-step explanation:

a+b/2xh

Melanie invested $9,800 in an account paying an interest rate of 4 1 2 4 2 1 ​ % compounded quarterly. Amelia invested $9,800 in an account paying an interest rate of 4 3 4 4 4 3 ​ % compounded continuously. After 20 years, how much more money would Amelia have in her account than Melanie, to the nearest dollar?

Answers

After 20 years, the amount of Money Amelia would have more than Melanie would be $181,551.37.

What is the future value of Melanie's account?

The formula for calculating future value:

FV = P (1 + r) nm

FV = Future value P = Present value R = interest rate = 4 1/2 ÷ 4 = 1.125%m = number of compounding = 4N = number of years

9800(1 + 0.0125)^80 = 23,983.29

What is the future value of the amount in Amelia's account?

the formula for calculating future value when there is continuous compounding is : A x e^r x N

Where:

A= amount e = 2.7182818 N = number of years r = interest rate

9800 e^0.0475 x 20 = 205,534.66

Difference = 205,534.66 - 23,983.29 = $181,551.37

To learn more about future value, please check: https://brainly.com/question/18760477

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