Which are examples of active transport?
Select all that apply.
exocytosis
phagocytosis
diffusion
pinocytosis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Exocytosis, phagocytosis, and pinocytosis

Explanation:

Active transport is when energy is used to move substances across the cellular membrane.

Exocytosis requires energy to remove materials from the cell; it is active.

Phagocytosis also requires energy; it is active.

Diffusion isn't active because it moves materials down their concentration gradient and therefore it doesn't require energy.

Pinocytosis is a form of endocytosis and requires energy; it is active.


Related Questions

Headlands are formed through wave deposition

True or False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: The movement of water and sediment down a beach caused by waves coming in to shore at an angle. A beach formed by longshore drift that projects like a finger out into the water. A sea arch is formed through wave erosion. Headlands are formed by through wave deposition.

Many bacteria exist as free-living cells until a critical number of cells have been produced. Once these large numbers of cells are present in an environment, they may begin to form a biofilm. What characteristic must these cells possess in order for a biofilm to be initiated

Answers

Answer:

I believe they need a suspended counterpart by generation of an extracellular polymeric substance.

Explanation:

Name the two major components of chloroplasts, and associate each with one of two sets of
reactions that occur during photosynthesis. How are the two sets of reactions related?

Answers

Explanation:

i dont knowwwwww sorryyyyy

Cara and Chuck were looking at pond water through a microscope. They saw this image. Cara wondered what it was. Chuck said it had to be a living thing because it was Question 1 options: green. Moving. Made of cells. Round throughout.

Answers

Because it was made of cells?

HELP ASAP PLS! just need 1 question:( i don’t understand what it’s asking !:(

Answers

Answer:

As the prey population increases, there is more food for predators. So, after a slight lag, the predator population increases as well. As the number of predators increases, more prey are captured.

Explanation:

In camellia plants, flower color is controlled by a single gene with codominant alleles. A camellia plants with red flowers (RR) is crossed with a camellia plant with white flowers (WW). What are the expected phenotypes of the offspring of this cross?

Answers

Answer:

All will have both red and white flowers because the incomplete dominance have two combined alleles given for the offspring with intermediate phenotypes. Then offspring will be pink coloured while in codominance all alleles are expressed in phenotype in the offspring together so the red and white flowers both will be shown.

Explanation:

Which of the following represents the initial stage of learning in the process of conditioning? A. Acquisition B. Generalization C. Discrimination D. Stimulus contiguity Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Aquistion

How do consumers obtain energy and nutrients?

how do consumers obtain energy and nutrients

Answers

Answer:

They eat

Explanation:

Consume-er

Answer:

by eating other organisms.

hope this is right. Let me know:)

Explanation:

help me pls:
7. Distinguish among asymmetry, radial symmetry, and bilateral symmetry.

8. Define cephalization. What is its relationship to bilateral symmetry?

Answers

Answer:

Bilateral symmetry because animals are able to be cut down the middle and have two equal half’s.

Explanation:

Cephalization means an evolutionary trend where nervous tissue over many generations become concentrated on one end of the organism........... I hope this helps !!!!!

umm... but UwU❤️‍❤️‍


I need to know the answers to what the solutions are.

Answers

Answer:

honestly same.

Explanation:

I don't know this complex science

Why would Humans would not be able to repair and grow your muscles without bacteria

Answers

Answer: the genes of those microbes are more responsible for human survival than the genes of our own human body! Not all of the bacteria in our bodies are bad. Just as we cannot live without air and water, we cannot live without our microbes. So, the cells that make our muscles function are not even our own body cells!

The kind of gene whose product interacts with other nucleotide sequences to affect their transcription or translation is a _____ gene.

Answers

Answer:

constitutive gene.

Explanation:

i went to 6th grade

in the gel electrophoresis lab, you determined the ________ of three different dna samples.

Answers

In the gel electrophoresis lab, you determined the genotype of three different DNA samples.

Gel electrophoresis is a process that allows you to separate fragments of DNA based on size. You place different size fragments of DNA into a gel, then apply current to the buffer surrounding the gel, the DNA will travel through the gel but move at different speeds based on the different fragment sizes. Larger fragments of DNA will move slower than smaller fragment sizes.

Let consider two different alleles:

the bigger allele -- Athe smaller allele -- a

The bigger allele happens to contain a restriction site that is allowed to be cleaved by a restriction enzyme while the smaller allele has a mutation in the restriction site that means that it will not be recognized and cleaved by that same restriction enzyme.

Let us remember that the person will have two copies of this gene and can be:

H0m0zygous dominant AAh0m0zygous recessive aaheterozygous Aa

An individual with h0m0zyg0us AA only have versions of the gene that will be cut by the restriction enzymes, each allele producing a small fragment of DNA and a medium-size fragment of DNA

An individual with the genotype aa only has the version of the gene that does not have the restriction site and therefore does not get cut by the restriction enzyme. The DNA sample from this individual will have a single larger fragment of DNA.

When you isolate DNA from heterozygous Aa, half of the DNA isolated has the allele with the restriction site that gets cut into two fragments while the other half will have the allele that does not have the restriction site and remains whole when a restriction enzyme is added.

Therefore, we can conclude that in the gel electrophoresis lab, you determined the genotype of three different DNA samples.

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lizards on a small island are more likely to have to mate with close relatives. the form of microevolution is

Answers

Answer: the founder effect

Explanation:

if you were to take 10 breaths/min and inhaled about 600 ml/breath, your minute ventilation rate would be

Answers

your minute ventilation rate would be 6 L/min :)

which process is a plant incapablevof conducting in the dark why​

Answers

Answer:

hiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

Answer:

During night hours, most plants switch from photosynthesis to the opposite process, respiration, in which carbon dioxide and water are produced rather than consumed.Explanation:

I need to know FAST


The failure of homologous chromosomes to separate properly during meiosis
s called
a. Hondisjunction
C. Autosomnes
b. Crossing Over d. Karyotype

Answers

Answer:

Nondisjunction

Explanation:

Nondisjunction occurs when homologous chromosomes or sister chromatids fail to separate during meiosis, resulting in an abnormal chromosome number. 

True/False: In a neuron at rest, the concentration of sodium ions is 14 times higher outside the cell than inside the cell.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

The sodium and chloride ion concentrations are lower inside the cell than outside, and the potassium concentration is greater inside the cell. These concentration differences for sodium and potassium are due to the action of a membrane active transport system which pumps sodium out of the cell and potassium into it.

Mention some of plant organs​

Answers

Answer:

Root,stem,Leaf and flower

Answer:

Plants are made up of organs, including roots, leaves, the stem and reproductive organs.

Each organ has its own functions.

Together, the organs of a plant allow it to carry out the seven processes of life.

Explanation:

Circle the letter of the phrase that best completes the sentence.
The cell theory was
a. first identified in 1665
b. the end result of many scientific investigations.
c. described by Rudolf Virchow.
d. Both (a) and (b)

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: the cell theory took many years to fully learn about and publish and many different scientists, biologists etc had to investigate in order to finalise the hypothesis. Also, it was first identified in 1665 by Robert hooke.

What is the function of glycoproteins?

O to detect bacteria and other foreign bodies outside of the cell

O to actively carry specific ions or molecules into the cell

O to serve as identification for the cell

O to allow specific ions or molecules to pass freely

Answers

Answer:

Glycoproteins are molecules that comprise protein and carbohydrate chains that are involved in many physiological functions including immunity. Many viruses have glycoproteins that help them enter bodily cells, but can also serve to be important therapeutic or preventative targets.

Explanation:

this is the correct answer happy

A particular diploid plant species has 48 chromosomes, or two sets. A mutation occurs and gametes with 48 chromosomes are produced. If self-fertilization occurs, the zygote will have _____ set(s) of chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

4 sets

Explanation:

Both gametes will each have 48 chromosomes (2 sets). So if fertilisation were to occur, two of those gametes (both with 2 sets each) the zygote will have 4 sets.

If self-fertilisation occurs, the zygote will have two set(s) of chromosomes.

What is self fertilisation?

Self-fertilization, also known as self-pollination, is a type of sexual reproduction in which a hermaphroditic or monoecious organism fertilizes its own gametes. This means that the male and female reproductive organs are present in the same individual, allowing for self-fertilization to occur.

In plants, self-fertilization can occur through a variety of mechanisms, including self-pollination by wind or gravity, or by the transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of the same flower. Self-fertilization can also occur in animals that are hermaphroditic, such as some species of snails and slugs.

Self-fertilization can have both advantages and disadvantages for the organism. It can ensure reproduction in isolated or low-density populations, but it can also limit genetic diversity and increase the risk of inbreeding depression.

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Natural selection, mutation, genetic drift, nonrandom mating, and gene flow are all mechanisms of ______ and can change allele frequencies in populations.

Answers

They are all mechanisms of Evolution and can change allele frequencies in populations

Natural selection, mutation, genetic drift and gene flow are all capable of causing varying changes in allele frequencies in a population. and these changes leads to the violation of Hardy-Weinberg assumptions

Hardy-Weinberg assumption states that; for a population to experience an unchanged allele frequencies, certain conditions must be met by the population such as ; absence of natural, random mating , absence of migration and absence of mutation.

Hence we can conclude that Natural selection , mutation, genetic drift and gene flow are all mechanisms of Evolution and can change allele frequencies in populations

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which molecule is needed for photosynthesis to occur?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide and water

Explanation:

plants prepare their food in presence of these molecules to produce sugar and oxygen which we required for survive

What is the coloured ink indicator? Can anyone explain me its function? i really need help​

Answers

Answer:

Bioindicators are species, groups of species or biological communities whose presence, abundance and biological conditions, in real ecosystems or through the use of laboratory toxicity tests, to make inferences about the quality of the environment.

the small bones in the middle ear that transmit vibrations to the inner ear

Answers

Answer:

, yes..............

Explanation:

because the vibrations are transmitted to the inner ear after the bones amplify it

Ossicles are the body's tiniest bones. the malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), and stapes (stirrup). Ossicles amplify sound. 

What are ossicles?

Ossicles are very little bones; in fact, they are the tiniest bones in the entire human body. The malleus (hammer), the incus (anvil), and the stapes are the names of the three bones because of the forms they make (stirrup). The sound is amplified even further by the ossicles.

In order to reach the eardrum, sound waves must first enter the outer ear and then proceed via the ear canal, which is a very short conduit. The incoming sound waves cause the eardrum to vibrate, and the eardrum in turn transmits these vibrations to three very small bones located in the middle ear. The malleus, incus, and stapes are the names given to these three bones.

Hearing is dependent on a series of intricate steps that convert sound waves in the air into electrical impulses. These steps are necessary for hearing.

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Plant cells can produce glucose.
Suggest why yeast cells cannot produce glucose.

Answers

Answer:

Glucose can still be broken down in the absence of oxygen in order to meet the cells energy requirements. In plant and yeast cells pyruvate is converted into carbon dioxide and a type of alcohol called ethanol.

Explanation:

Explanation:

This was what I saw on the internet

Glucose can still need broken down in the absence of oxygen in order to meet the cells' energy requirements. In plant and yeast cells, pyruvate is converted into carbon dioxide and a type of alcohol called ethanol.

HELP NEEDED!!!!!!!!!BIOLOGY

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

isotonic - direction of osmosis is equal on both sides

hypertonic - direction of osmosis is outside of the cell

hypotonic- direction of osmosis is into the cell

The top strand of the DNA molecule was used as a template to transcribe the mRNA

Agree

Disagree

Why

Answers

Answer:

The upper strand of DNA is the "mRNA-like" strand. The lower strand is the strand that is complementary to the mRNA. The -35 region (TTGACA) and -10 region (TATATT) of the promoter sequence and the transcriptional start site (the A) is indicated on the coding strand.

where does the electron transport chain get the high-energy electrons that are passed down the chain​

Answers

Answer:

It gets the electrons from NADH and FADH2, which are produced in the Krebs cycle.

Explanation:

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