Which chemical is released by (2) WBC's that produces a non-specific inflammatory response?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

cytokines

Explanation:

Non-specific immune responses are integral to host cellular defense mechanisms. It is a general response, mediated by white blood cells, where cells rapidly react to pathogenic infiltration.

Here  receptors on cells recognise molecules shared by a broad spectrum of pathogens, or even react to signals from damaged, injured or stressed cells like inflammatory cytokines in a cytokine storm.


Related Questions

Help please lollll .

Answers

Answer:

the answer is an organ system

Explanation:

The answer above is correct my dude!

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

It’s increasing its chances of survival.

I NEED ANWERS ASAP!!!When you view the pendulum’s swing, it shows that at the very top of the swing KE = 0. What does that tell you about the pendulum’s motion at that point?

Answers

Answer:

If KE = 0, the pendulum is not moving. At the top of the swing, the pendulum must stop for a brief moment.

Explanation:

Answer:

If KE = 0, the pendulum is not moving. At the top of the swing, the pendulum must stop for a brief moment.

Sorry I'm late but I hope this helps someone lol

Explanation:

Which of the following is defined as a process of weathering able to move rock and soil particles from one area and deposit them in another?

A. expansion

B. decomposition

C. erosion

D. hydrolysis

Answers

The correct answer is A

Answer. erosion..eriosion is the  movement of rock and solid particles from one area to another.

Explanation:

NaCl dissociates into 2 particles in water Na and Cl. If the solution in question 4 contained 0. IM NaCl instead of 0.IM sucrose, what is the of the solution, and in which direction would the net flow of water be?

Answers

Answer:

-4.87 (see image for further explanation)

Explanation:

Water potential of solution will be − 4.87 The direction of water potential will be out of root into salt solution.

What is water potential?

ψ = iCRT

Where, i =  2,

T = 273+ 20

R= 0.831

ψ = (  2 ) ( 1) (0.831) ( 273+ 20)

  = − 4.87bars

Water potential of a substance is equal to pressure

Ψ = ΨS + ΨP

Ψ = 0 + ( 4.87)

= − 4.87bars

Therefore, Water potential of solution will be − 4.87 The direction of water potential will be out of root into salt solution.

To learn more about water potential, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/23855783

#SPJ2

Marine biology I need this as fast as you can please and thank you. 20 points.


Formerly classified under algae, (*blank*) are a group of organisms that biologists now place under kingdom (*blank*). Many species of this group perform the important role of making an essential nutrient available to other organisms and are therefore called (*blank*).

Answers

Answer:

Formerly classified under algae, Protista are a group of organisms that biologists now place under kingdom Plantae. Many species of this group perform the important role of making an essential nutrient available to other organisms and are therefore called autotrophs/producers.

Explanation:

The first and second blanks are the right answers, but the third blank could be autotrophs or producers.

Gymnosperms are classified as which of the following?
O Vascular
Non-vascular
Monocot
Dicot

Answers

Answer:

D. Dicot

Explanation:

...... .............. ..

I think it’s either divot or o vascular. I’m pretty sure it’s divot

Fluid in the inner ear creates a sense of

Answers

Answer:

It is also essential to our sense of balance: the organ of balance (the vestibular system) is found inside the inner ear. It is made up of three semicircular canals and two otolith organs, known as the utricle and the saccule. The semicircular canals and the otolith organs are filled with fluid.

I hope this helps you.

Believe it or not, ____________ within an ecosystem is NOT transferred back and forth between all levels. Energy begins with the ____________ and flows in ____ direction to ____________, to ____________, and, finally, to ____________.


Answers

Answer:

Energy

Sun

One

producers

Consumers

Decomposers

Explanation:

Believe it or not, __Energy__ within an ecosystem is NOT transferred back and forth between all levels. Energy begins with the __Sun__ and flows in __One__ direction to _producers_, to _Consumers_, and, finally, to _Decomposers_.

   

Describe the path that energy takes, from solar energy reaching earths surface to energy used to power cell processes in animals

Answers

The path that energy takes, from solar energy reaching the earth's surface to energy used to power cell processes in animals - Animals eat the grass that captures the energy from the sun which gives the animal nutrients

The Sun is the primary source of energy for organisms and the ecosystems of which they are part.

Producers, such as plants and algae, get their energy from sunlight to make food energy by combining carbon dioxide and water to form organic matter.This process begins the flow of energy through almost all food webs.The energy present in these photosynthetic organisms store then transferred to various animals when they feed on these plants and algae and get their food and energy.

Thus, the correct answer would be -  Animals eat the grass that captures the energy from the sun which gives the animal nutrients

Learn more about:

https://brainly.com/question/19572939

Which statement best describes a keystone species?
O A. It is the largest population in the community.
B. It occupies the highest trophic level in the
community
C. Its absence would affect many organisms in the
community.
O D. It is the largest animal in the community.

Answers

C. It’s absence would effect many organisms in the community

You have isolated and purified a new species of cells from the rain forest and you want to place this new species in the appropriate branch of the tree of life. You sequence the ribosomal RNA genes from these cells and discover that for one particular region of the ribosomal gene (the rRNA) the RNA sequence is AAUGAAGG. You have sequences from the same region of the ribosomal genes (the rRNA) from each of these species: bacteria, eukaryote and archaea, which are listed below.
bacteria AUAGAUGG
eukaryote AAAGAAGG
archaea AAUGGAGU
Based on these sequence results, to which branch of the tree of life should you assign this new species?
a. eukaryote
b. archaea
c. bacterial
d. bacteria and archaea
e. There is not enough information.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: option A. eukaryote.

Explanation:

The sequence of the newly found rRNA is AAUGAAGG is similar to the sequence is given for the eukaryote which is AAAGAAGG, there is only one exception at 3thirs position of the sequence which is instead of uracil there is adenosine. However, this could be a result of the transversion mutation where A converted into U of the period of evolution.

On the other hand, the rRNA of bacteria and archaea have a very high difference in their sequence with a change in one than one base.

why must controlled fires be set in some ecosystems? what are some advantages and disadvantages?

Answers

Answer:well dry areas could catch fire and become out of hand or some plants may be harmed due to smoke

advantages:trimming area and making room

disadnstages:possible forest fire,harms plants,ruins animals homes

Explanation:

what do you think causes different phenotypes in organisms how does the phenotype depend on its genes (genotype)​

Answers

Answer:

They difference in phenotypes is dependent on the genes. The more dominant gene will overpower a recessive gene, or if there are two recessive genes together, that will be the phenotype. When things are cross breaded they introduce different genotypes that allow for different looking phenotypes.

Example: Dominant blue flower (Bb)  mixed with recessive yellow flower (bb)

        B            b

b       Bb          bb

b       Bb          bb

There is a 50/50 chance the offspring will be either blue or yellow

The differences in phenotypes are determined by genes. The more dominant gene will completely overwhelm a recessive gene, or if two recessive genes coexist, the phenotype will be that. When things are crossbred, unique genotypes are introduced, allowing for different-looking phenotypes.

What is phenotype?

A "phenotype" is simply an observable trait. "Pheno" simply means "observe," and it derives from the same root as "phenomenon."

The differences in phenotypes are determined by genes. The more dominant gene will completely overwhelm a recessive gene, or if two recessive genes coexist, the phenotype will be that.

When things are crossbred, unique genotypes are introduced, allowing for different-looking phenotypes.

Thus, in this way, phenotype is dependent on genotype of the organism.

For more details regarding the phenotype, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/20730322

#SPJ2

Gizmo:
Observe: Select Add, and then click in the center of the landscape exactly four times. Click Horizontal view and use the Zoom in tool to magnify the landscape.

A.
What feature have you created?

B.
Look at each contour line on the horizontal view at left. What do you notice?

Answers

Answer:

answer a is  trash  answer b  add a vertical  line

Explanation:

Plz Help! Will Name Brainliest!!

Answers

there is a quizlet for that
Anwser:

You would have to post a picture of the thing that you read

Is brown algae a plant like protist or a fungi like protist? Why?

Answers

Answer:

brown algae is seaweed

Explanation:

which is a plant

what creates the bubble like film on the surface of water

Answers

Answer:

Surface tension

Explanation:

Two students are given cubic boxes, measuring 10 cm on a side. Robert puts a single glass marble with a
diameter of 10 cm in the box. Susan puts 1,000 1-cm glass marbles in her box.

1. Whose box has more empty space? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Both boxes have the same amount of empty space

Explanation:

Given

Cube Box

[tex]Length = 10cm[/tex]

Robert:

1 glass marble

[tex]Diameter = 10cm[/tex]

Susan:

1000 glass marble

[tex]Diameter = 1cm[/tex]

Required

Whose box has more empty space?

First, we need to calculate the volume of the cubic box.

[tex]Volume = Length^3[/tex]

Substitute 10cm for Length

[tex]Volume = 10^3[/tex]

[tex]Volume = 1000cm^3[/tex]

Next, calculate the volume of Robert's glass

Volume is calculated as:

[tex]Volume = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3[/tex] ---- Volume of a sphere

Where

r = radius

[tex]r = \frac{1}{2} * Diameter[/tex]

[tex]Diameter = 10cm[/tex] --- Given

Substitute 10 for diameter

[tex]r = \frac{1}{2} * 10cm[/tex]

[tex]r = 5cm[/tex]

So:

[tex]Volume = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3[/tex]

[tex]Volume = \frac{4}{3} * \frac{22}{7} * 5^3[/tex]

[tex]Volume = \frac{4}{3} * \frac{22}{7} * 125[/tex]

[tex]Volume = 523.8cm^3[/tex]

Next, we determine the volume of Susan's 1000 glasses

Volume is calculated as:

[tex]Volume = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3[/tex] ---- Volume of a sphere

Where

r = radius

[tex]r = \frac{1}{2} * Diameter[/tex]

[tex]Diameter = 1cm[/tex] --- Given

Substitute 1cm for diameter

[tex]r = \frac{1}{2} * 1cm[/tex]

[tex]r = 0.5cm[/tex]

Substitute 0.5cm for radius in [tex]Volume = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3[/tex]

[tex]Volume = \frac{4}{3} * \frac{22}{7} * 0.5^3[/tex]

[tex]Volume = \frac{4}{3} * \frac{22}{7} * 0.125[/tex]

[tex]Volume = 0.5238[/tex]

But there are 1000 glasses.

So, the volume of 1000 glasses is:

[tex]Volume = 0.5238 * 1000[/tex]

[tex]Volume = 523.8cm^3[/tex]

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

For Robert:

[tex]Volume = 523.8cm^3[/tex]

For Susan:

[tex]Volume = 523.8cm^3[/tex]

Since, they have the same volume.

Both boxes have the same amount of empty space

From the dimensions of glass marble for robert and susan, we can say that; none of the given boxes have more empty space.

We are told that the cubic boxes have a measure of 10 cm for its' sides.

Formula for volume of a cube is;

V = lwh

where;

l is length

w is width

h is height

Thus; V = 10 × 10 × 10

V = 1000 cm³

For Robert;

We are told that he puts a glass marble with a diameter of 10 cm in the box. The glass is usually spherical in shape and the volume of a sphere is;

V = ⁴/₃πr³

Thus;

V_rob = ⁴/₃π × (10/2)³

V_rob = 523.6 cm³

Volume left for rob = 1000 - 523.6

Volume of empty space left for rob = 476.4 cm³

For Susan;

V = ⁴/₃πr³

Thus;

V_sus = ⁴/₃π × (1/2)³ × 1000

V_sus = 523.6 cm³

Volume left for susan = 1000 - 523.6

Volume of empty space left for susan = 476.4 cm³

Read more at; https://brainly.com/question/3948796

In 20 words or fewer, what science questions would you ask about the video?

Answers

Answer:

What is the video about? Who came up within the Concept

Explanation:

A rock rests completely still at the top edge of a tall cliff. The rock has - () 17 points
no kinetic energy of potential energy
a lot of kinetic energy but no potential energy
a lot of potential energy but no kinetic energy
both kinetic energy and potential energy

Answers

I think it’s no energy or potential energy

what is the names of these 2 muscles? it's an arm btw

Answers

1: is Biceps and 2: is Triceps

Which of the following is not characteristic of a behavior?
a.
It can be observed.
b.
It can be recorded.
c.
It can be influenced by the environment.
d.
It can include a person’s thoughts.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Characteristcs do not include a persons thoughts.

Answer:

Its 100% D

Explanation:

got it on edg

The Earth remained a frozen snow ball until carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere increased. Why did carbon dioxide from the volcanoes fill the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

Because the land surface was then largely covered in ice, continental weathering effectively ceased. This locked the planet into a 'Snowball Earth' state until carbon dioxide released from ongoing volcanic activity warmed the atmosphere sufficiently to rapidly melt the ice cover. This model does not, however, explain one of the most puzzling features of this rapid deglaciation; namely the global formation of hundreds of metres thick deposits known as 'cap carbonates', in warm waters after Snowball Earth events.

The Southampton-led research, published in Nature Geoscience, now offers an explanation for these major changes in ocean chemistry.

Lead author of the study Dr Tom Gernon, Lecturer in Earth Science at the University of Southampton, said: "When volcanic material is deposited in the oceans it undergoes very rapid and profound chemical alteration that impacts the biogeochemistry of the oceans. We find that many geological and geochemical phenomena associated with Snowball Earth are consistent with extensive submarine volcanism along shallo

Explanation:

There are two different types of cell transportation. Which of the following requires energy?

a. Facilitated Diffusion

b. Active Transport

c. Osmosis

d. Simple Diffusion


please help :))​

Answers

Answer:

The type of cellular transport that requires energy is active transport (option b).

Explanation:

Active transport —unlike passive transport— involves the passage of molecules or substances through the membrane against a concentration gradient, a process that requires the use of energy.

In the case of active transport the energy for the process comes from the ATP molecule and the mechanism for this to be possible is by means of an ATPase incorporated into the transporter.

The transport of glucose and the sodium-potassium and calcium pumps are examples of this type of transport.

    The other options are not correct because simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion and osmosis are passive transport mechanisms that do not require the use of energy.

how can drip irrigation be useful in farming​

Answers

Answer: It helps control the water better and more efficiently. It also helps to save water

Explanation:

29
30
5.5. The smallest cell in the world is:​

Answers

Answer:

Mycoplasma

Explanation:

It is about 10 micrometers in size.

the following in NOT a component of a prokaryotic cell
a. nucleus
b. ribosomes
c. cell wall
d. flagella​

Answers

cell wall i thinkkkk
A. Nucleus. Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack organelles or other internal membrane-bound structures. Therefore, they do not have a nucleus, but, instead, generally have a single chromosome: a piece of circular, double-stranded DNA located in an area of the cell called the nucleoid.

Your body always needs energy. What do you use first, second, and third for energy?

Answers

Answer:

eat drink water take a shower take a walk

Answer:

first: glucose

second: starches

third: fats

Explanation:

what is the most common type of petrified remain fossils

Answers

Answer:

After an organism is buried, minerals carried by water such as silica, calcite or pyrite replace the organic material in the fossil. Some common examples are most dinosaur bones, petrified wood, and many trilobite fossils.

Answer:

The answer is wood

Explanation:

Other Questions
Which of the following statements BEST describes how the executive branch of the government administers programs and enforces laws?by passing laws that make sure the rules are followed.by creating state agencies to carry out laws.by taxing businesses and people until they obey the law.by sending in the military to make sure laws are followed. Can someone help me? Which structure is directly responsible for the formation of proteins within the cell.O Golgi bodiesO NucleusO RibosomesO Mitochondria you have 50$ and want to buy some shoes that cost $45. the tax rate for the shoes is 7%. do you have enough money to buy the shoes?Please answer questions answer don't write a random word I will report and get banned from the site PLEASE THESE 2 HELPPPPPPPPPPPP what type of medicine is used for cancer? A photograph of sides 35cm by 22cm is mounted onto aframe of external dimension 45cm by 30cm. Find the areaof the border surrounding the photograph. Please help. to find these Please help Im taking a test and dont have much time left after the 2018 election what was the number of democrats and the number of Republicans in the senate A proportion(Equivalent fraction) is a set of two equal ratios for example: 20/30=10/15 true or false!!! Please answer fast Im not in school today so can't answer any questions. Aquifer is the reservoir of surface water. You are 6 feet tall and cast a 10 foot shadow. At the same time of day, your friendcasts a 9 foot shadow. How tall is your friend? laptop components that can be replaced relatively easily include the ____ and the ____first partscreen power supplyRAM second part hard diskkeyboard touchpad A health insurance policy requires that eachperson covered pay the first $300 of a bill andthen 0.2 times the rest of the bill. Fran iscovered by this policy and had to pay $500.What was her total bill? The efficient frontier of risky assets is A. the portion of the investment opportunity set that lies above the global minimum variance portfolio. B. the portion of the investment opportunity set that represents the highest standard deviations. C. the portion of the investment opportunity set that includes the portfolios with the lowest standard deviation. D. the set of portfolios that have zero standard deviation So I kicked my leg in the air trying to do something but I slipped cause I had socks on. I hit the ground hard with my left hand. It bent back pretty far. It hurts to move. But like I said it isn't swollen. Is it broken?1. Hurts to move2. Not swollen3. Hurts in general4. Can't put any weight on it or my wrist feels like exploding5. Can't pick up my water bottle which is pretty light6. Hurts sort of when I move my fingers7. Feels weird when I move it and after I move it my wrist is pounding with painIs it broken? Should I convince my mom to take me to get an x-ray? Should I get an x-ray? Please let me know! If Ac= 18and CD= 5 AD Which of the following statements is not part of the Four Noble Truths? A. Life is suffering. B. Desire causes suffering. C. Suffering will never end. D. People should control their desires. Please select the best answer from the choices provided