Answer:
B. Be, Mg, Ca, Sr
Explanation:
Be, Mg, Ca, Sr are parts of the alkaline Earth metal family/group. So they are the second most reactive elements following behind alkali metals. Furthermore, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr all have 2 valence electrons that lose them to form cations. They have low melting points, low boiling points, can conduct electricity, have high malleability and ductility.
Hope it helped!
Thermodynamics and Q
How much energy is needed to heat 40.5g of water from 15.6°C to 73.0°C
Answer:
9717.246 J
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) of water = 40.5 g
Initial temperature (T₁) = 15.6 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 73 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 4.18 J/gºC
Heat (Q) =.?
Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature of water. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 15.6 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 73 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 73 – 15.6
ΔT = 57.4 °C
Finally, we shall determine the heat energy required. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) of water = 40.5 g
Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 4.18 J/gºC
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 57.4 °C
Heat (Q) =.?
Q = MCΔT
Q = 40.5 × 4.18 × 57.4
Q = 9717.246 J
Thus, the heat energy required is 9717.246 J
What is the volume of which 0.25 mole of a gas occupied at 0.5 atm and 50°C ?
The volume of the gas : V = 13.243 L
Further explanationGiven
n = 0.25 mole
P = 0.5 atm
T = 50 + 273 = 323 K
Required
The volume
Solution
Ideal gas law
PV=nRT
R = gas constant = 0.082 L.atm/mol K
V = nRT/P
Input the value :
V=0.25 x 0.082 x 323 / 0.5
V = 13.243 L
The specific heat capacity of methane gas is 2.20 J/g-K. How many joules of heat are needed to raise the
temperature of 5.00 g of methane from LaTeX: 36.0^\circ C36.0 ∘ C to LaTeX: 75.0^\circ C75.0 ∘ C?
Heat needed to raise the temperature : Q = 3432 J
Further explanationGiven
c = The specific heat capacity = 2.20 J/g-K
m = mass = 5 g
Δt = Temperature difference = 75-36 =39 °C=312 K
Required
Heat needed
Solution
Heat can be formulated
Q = m.c.Δt
Input the values :
Q = 5 g x 2.2 J/g-K x 312 K
Q = 3432 J
draw for all constitutional isomers that have molecular formula C2H6O2
Answer:
Explanation:
Two or more compounds are said to be isomers if they have the same molecular formula but different structures.
Isomers that have the same molecular formula but different connectivity are largely regarded as constitutional isomers.
From below, we can see the different constitutional isomers of C2H6O2.
(a)
[tex]\mathbf{CH_3 - O - O - CH_3}[/tex]
(b)
CH₃ - CH₂ - O - O - H
(c)
[tex]OH\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ OH[/tex]
| |
CH₂ -- CH₂
(d)
OH
|
CH₃ -- CH
|
OH
(e)
[tex]\mathbf{CH_3- O - CH_2-OH}[/tex]
ammonium phosphate is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. It can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric acid with liquid ammonia. Calculate the moles of ammonium phosphate produced by the reaction of 2.4 mol of ammonia. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to significant digits.
Answer:
0.57 moles (NH4)3PO4 (2 sig. figs.)
Explanation:
To quote, J.R.
"Note: liquid ammonia (NH3) is actually aqueous ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) because NH3 + H2O -> NH4OH.
H3PO4(aq) + 3NH4OH(aq) ==> (NH4)3PO4 + 3H2O
Assuming that H3PO4 is not limiting, i.e. it is present in excess
1.7 mol NH4OH x 1 mole (NH4)3PO4/3 moles NH4OH = 0.567 moles = 0.57 moles (NH4)3PO4 (2 sig. figs.)"
An alkene reacts with a strong protic acid to form a carbocation. In Part 1 draw the curved arrow notation for the reaction between an alkene and HBr. However, an alkene will react with a halogen electrophile to form a cyclic intermediate. In Part 2 draw the curved arrow notation for the reaction between an alkene and Br2.
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
Now, we have chosen the alkene 1-propene in our example.
In the first reaction of 1-propene with HBr, the reaction proceeds by ionic mechanism leading to the formation of 2-bromo propane.
In the second reaction of 1-propene with the bromine molecule, the first step is the formation of the brominium cation which is a cyclic intermidiate followed by the addition of Br^- yielding the 1,2- dibromopropane product
A 10.0 g sample of water was heated from 20.0°C to 50.0°C. How much energy did the water gain? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g·°C.
a.836 J
b.1250 J
c.2920 J
d.4180 J
Answer:
im pretty sure c
Explanation:
PLZ HELP BEING TIMED!!!!!PLZ ANSWER!!!!
Answer:
1st one
Explanation:
Homogeneous mixtures have components that are unevenly spaced throughout true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Mixtures are impure substances.
There are two types of mixtures based on the number of coexisting phases.
Homogeneous mixtures have their constituents existing in one single phase. The components are evenly spaced.
Heterogeneous mixtures have their constituents existing in at least two different phases. Therefore, they are unevenly spaced due to the phases present within the mixture.
In the following acid-base the reaction HCI is
A. Acid
B. Conjugate acid
C. Conjugate base
HCl(g) + H2O(l) →H30+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
If phosphofructokinase experienced a mutation that interfered with substrate binding, then what other enzyme is going to be most immediately impacted in terms of accessing substrate?
A. aldolase
B. fumarase
C. glucolactonase
D. hexokinase
Answer: A. aldolase
Explanation:
Phosphofructokinase, is an enzyme which is vital in the regulation of fermentation. It is involved in the glycolysis process.
When it experiences a mutation that was being interfered with the substrate binding, we should note that the enzyme that is going to be most immediately impacted in terms of accessing substrate is aldolase.
How many grams of iron are needed to produce 3 g of iron(III) chloride?
Answer:
5 its just what i do
Explanation:
33 POINTS PLS ANSWER USE SCIENTIFIC NOTATION TO SOLVE
The table below shows properties of two compounds at standard pressure. Which statement classifies the two compounds? 1)Both compounds are ionic, 2)Both compounds are molecular, 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular, 4)Compound 1 is molecular, and compound is ionic
Answer:
answer of this question is option. 3. compound 1 is ionic ,and 2 is molecular
Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular
From the question,
We are to classify the compounds according to the information provided in the table
First,
We will list the properties of ionic and molecular compounds
Properties of ionic compounds
The exist as solid at room temperature. They generally have high melting and boiling temperatures. They are good electrical conductors when molten or in solution.Properties of molecular compounds
They can exist as solid, liquid or gas.They generally have low melting and boiling temperatures. They are poor electrical conductors.In the given table,
Compound 1 has high melting and boiling points, and it is a good electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 1 is ionic
Compound 2 has low melting and boiling points, and it is a poor electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 2 is molecular
Hence, Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular
Learn more on properties of ionic and molecular compounds here: https://brainly.com/question/13878434
How many moles are in 56.4 grams of AlF3
Answer: 0.671614483912211
Explanation: A mole is 6.02214076×1023 (also known as the Avogadro number) I hope this helps!
The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm^3. A square piece of aluminum foil, 22.86 cm on a side is found to weigh 2.568 g. What is the thickness of the foil, in millimeters?
Answer:
0.00182 cm
Explanation:
Area of the aluminum foil = 22.86 cm ×22.86 cm = 522.58 cm^2
Density = mass/area × thickness
Density × area × thickness = mass
Thickness = mass/ Density × area
Thickness = 2.568 g/2.70 g/cm^3 × 522.58 cm^2
Thickness= 0.00182 cm
Science can best be described as
fluorine is more reactive than chlorine.
Answer:
yes because of fluorine has higher electronegativity
an atom has atomic number 17, in which group and in which period is this atom located?
Explanation:
period =3
Group=7
it is cl2
Answer:
Group 7 - Period 3
Explanation:
Think of 6 to 10 questions that ask participants how they keep (or kept) their
homes or businesses warm in cold weather and cool in hot weather. Your
questions may ask about the types of devices used, the sources of energy
used to run the devices, the effectiveness of the methods used, or effects on
the environment. worth 100 points!!
Answer:
One could be What kind of insulator do you use in the winter?
Explanation:
Need help asap!
1. Given that the electronegativity of sulfur (S) is 2.5 and that of silicon (Si) is 1.8, which of the following best describes the chemical bonding in silicon monosulfide (SiS)?
A. ionic: transfer of electrons from silicon to sulfur
B. nonpolar covalent: equal sharing of electrons between silicon and sulfur
C. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the sulfur
D. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the silicon
2. Which of the following is a molecular compound?
A. Mg3N2
B. NH3
C. AlCl3
D. LiBr
3. Potassium (K) reacts with a certain nonmetallic element (Z) to form a compound with the general formula KZ; where element Z is a diatomic gas at room temperature. What is element Z?
A. Oxygen
B. Fluorine
C. Nitrogen
D. Hydrogen
Answer: 1. C. polar covalent: electrons shared between silicon and sulfur but attracted more to the sulfur
2. B) [tex]NH_3[/tex]
3. B) Fluorine
Explanation:
1. A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms.
Electronegativity difference = electronegativity of sulphur- electronegativity of silicon = 2.5 -1.8 = 0.7
Thus as electronegativity difference is less than 1.7 , the cond is polar covalent and as electronegativity of sulphur is more , the electrons will be more towards sulphur.
2. A molecular compound is usually composed of two or more nonmetal elements. Example: [tex]NH_3[/tex]
Ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons from metals to non metals. Example: [tex]Mg_3N_2[/tex] , [tex]AlCl_3[/tex] and [tex]LiBr[/tex]
3. For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Here K is having an oxidation state of +1 and as the compound formed is KZ, the oxidation state of non metallic element Z should be -1. Thus the element Z is flourine which exists as diatomic gas [tex]F_2[/tex]
Will mark brainliest!!!! 15 pts!!!!Please solve these equations
How far in advance is weather forecasting most accurate?
one week
one month
multiple years
multiple months
Answer:
One week.
Explanation:
I would think one month because on weather websites you can see a month of weather. But the closer the day your looking at the prediction will be more accurate.
The most accurate range of data for weather forecasting is: A. one week.
What is weather?Weather can be defined as the average atmospheric conditions of a particular area (region) over a short period of time.
The elements of weather.Some examples of the elements of weather include the following:
PrecipitationAtmospheric pressureRelative humidityWind speedTemperatureIn meteorology, the most common forecasted element of weather is temperature (degree of hotness or coldness) and it usually done a weekly basis such as one week.
Read more on weather here: https://brainly.com/question/24730207
What happens when uranium-238 absorbs a neutron?
A. It is converted into large amounts of energy.
.
B. It becomes plutonium-239.
O
C. It becomes plutonium-238.
D. It becomes uranium-235.
Answer:
B. It becomes plutonium-239.
Explanation:
When uranium - 238 absorbs a neutron, it creates and becomes plutonium - 239 atom.
This is a nuclear fission process in which a radioactive nucleus is bombarded with a neutron:
²³⁸₉₂U + ¹₀n → ²³⁹₉₂Pu
The plutonium produced is not stable and it immediately disintegrates further.
Answer:
B.) It becomes plutonium-239
Explanation:
I got it correct on founders edtell
In which phase of cellular respiration is oxygen a substrate ?
Answer:
electron transport 11 is the correct answer
Which choice has prokaryotic cells?
human blood
onion root
cow's liver
E. coli
What are the coefficients that would correctly balanced reaction
Answer: As a consequence, chemical equations must be balanced, meaning that the number and kinds of atoms must be the same on both sides of the reaction arrow. The numbers placed in front of formulas to balance equations are called coefficients, and they multiply all the atoms in a formula.
What is the mass of .89 moles of lithium metal, used in laptop batteries?
The mass of lithium metal that is used in lithium batteries is 6.17 grams, this can be calculated by using number of moles formula.
Number of moles:It is defined as the ratio between mass and molar mass.
It is given by:
Number of moles = mass / Molar mass
What information do we have?
Number of moles= 0.89 moles
Molar mass of Lithium metal= 6.941 g/mol
To find:
Mass of Lithium metal=?
On substituting the values
n= m/M
0.89 = m/ 6.941
m= 0.89*6.941
m= 6.177 grams
Thus, the mass of lithium metal is 6.177 grams.
Find more information about Number of moles here:
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HELPPP PLEASE
Calculate the mass of beryllium (Be) needed to completely react with 18.9 g nitrogen gas (N2) to produce Bez N2, which is the only product of the reaction.
A. 6.19
B. 12.29
C. 18.29
D. 36.69
Answer:
Mass = 18.29 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of beryllium needed = ?
Mass of nitrogen = 18.9 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3Be + N₂ → Be₃N₂
Number of moles of nitrogen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of nitrogen = 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 18.9 g/ 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.675 mol
Now we will compare the moles of nitrogen and Be.
N₂ : Be
1 : 3
0.675 : 3/1×0.675 = 2.03 mol
Mass of Be:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 2.03 mol × 9.01 g/mol
Mass = 18.29 g
4.96 megameters to inches show work