Answer:
a vertebrate is an animal with spinal cord surrounded by cartilage or bone
Explanation:
fishes,whales,sharks
amphibians
reptiles
birds
mammals
As. Why do biennial plants need two years to complete
their live Span ?
Carbohydrates are a type of biological macromolecule required to carry out life functions. Which of the following is NOT true regarding carbohydrates?
A. Monomers of starch are sugars such as glucose.
B. Living things store extra sugars as complex carbohydrates.
C. They contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, usually in the ratio of 1:2:1.
D. Carbohydrates are the main component that makes up cell membranes
Answer:
D. Carbohydrates are the main component that makes up cell membranes
Explanation:
The main component of the cell membrane is a double layer of phospholipids - molecules with a phosphate head and fatty acid tail. Therefore D is incorrect. There are some carbohydrates in the cell membrane, but they are not the main component.
The statement 'carbohydrates are the main component that makes up cell membranes' is NOT true (Option D).
Carbohydrates are biopolymers composed of monosaccharide units linked by glycosidic bonds.Complex carbohydrates (e.g., starch) consist of large branched or unbranched chains of monosaccharides, while simple carbohydrates (e.g., glucose) are monosaccharides.Complex carbohydrates serve as sources of longer energy storage for the cells, while monosaccharides provide energy quickly.The main component of the cell membranes are lipids (i.e., phospholipids and cholesterol).In conclusion, the statement 'carbohydrates are the main component that makes up cell membranes' is NOT true (Option D).
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the way president Ulysses s. grant ran his cabinet in a military style rather than civilian contributed too many scandals in his administration
A) true
B) false
(ANSWER NEEDED NOW PLS!!) your sister claims that
the digestive system works by itself to give your body energy. She states that small branches from the stomach get food to the cells throughout your body. Do you agree with this statement? Why?
My sister is right. The stomach has structures in its branches that see to the breakdown of food materials.
The digestive system is the system in the body that takes care of the breakdown of food materials and absorption of nutrients from food. The stomach houses most of the structures in the digestive system.
When food is broken down in the stomach, It is sent to other parts of the body via the circulatory system in the body. Therefore, my sister is right.
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When substances are constantly moving
back and forth across a cell membrane, the
cell is said to be in a state of?
The diffusion of water molecules a secectively permeable membrane.
What is Diffusion?The net passive movement of molecules or particles from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration is known as diffusion. There needs to be a concentration gradient for diffusion to happen.
The dissimilarity in the quantity of solutes, particles, or molecules between the two locations will drive them to travel between the two regions.
The gradient created by the uneven particle concentration between two fluids will cause the particles to move in order to balance the discrepancy in concentrations. However, solutes do not migrate in a single direction during the diffusion process.
Therefore, The diffusion of water molecules a selectively permeable membrane.
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When pushing off the wall doing breaststroke, swimmers must do a/an __________pull?
Answer:
i started swimming this year its pretty fun : ) I believe the answer to your question would be a pull down/breakstroke pull
Explanation:
I hope this helps your welcome..
Pull-downs are essential to a fast breaststroke race. Without a good pull-down, you have a major disadvantage. You don’t want to start the race behind your opponents! If you’re looking to improve your breaststroke time, mastering the pull-down is a great way to do it. This guide is filled with easy steps to strengthen your race through a powerful pull-down.
Fluids fill in the spaces between the particles of sediment and
crystallize to create a rock by
a Clastic
b Compaction
C Crystallization
d Cementation
Answer:
D- Cementation
Explanation:
Cementation, in geology, hardening and welding of clastic sediments (those formed from preexisting rock fragments) by the precipitation of mineral matter in the pore spaces. It is the last stage in the formation of a sedimentary rock.
Hope this helps!
Damage to the nerve cells without myelin sneath is perment because regeneration of nerve cells can only happen when
Answer:
Damage to the nerve cells without myelin sneath is permenent because the regeneration of nerve cells can only happen when schwann is present!
Hope this helps please give me brainliest!
God bless :)
How much water flows down the 1,450 mile long Colorado River
each hour?
Answer:
277 Miles
Explanation:
1, 450 Divided by X amount of time = 4 Miles every Hour
A physical science textbook has a mass of 3 Kg. What is its weight on Earth
Answer:
Weight = mass * force of gravity
W = 3 * 9.81
Explanation:
In the question “How does pineapple consumption affect the number of digestive bacteria?”, pineapple consumption is
A) the control group B) independent Variable
C) dependent variable D) experimental group
Answer:
For the approach of how does pineapple consumption affect the number of digestive bacteria?, pineapple consumption is the independent variable (option B).
Explanation:
The formulation of a hypothesis is not complete without the existence of the independent and dependent variables, the main variables from the research point of view.
The independent variable is one whose change or modification is capable of impacting the dependent variable, which is one that can be quantified or measured.
According to the approach, if somebody want to know how the consumption of pineapple influences the number of digestive bacteria, the independent variable is the consumption of pineapple, which can be controlled and modified, while the characteristic that is under the influence of this variable is the amount of bacteria, so that the latter is the dependent variable.
The other options do not apply because:
The experimental (D) and control (A) groups refer to the population in which the study is conducted. The dependent variable (C), in this case, is the amount of digestive bacteria.A classmate has asked you to help them determine the concentration of DNA in their solution. Their A260 reading was 1.69. What was the concentration of their DNA
Answer:
Acid , phenol or protein
Explanation:
The ratio of absorbance at 260 and 280nm is what is usually used to assess the purity which a DNA or RNA posses. A ratio of 1.8 is generally accepted as being pure for a DNA sample and a ratio of 2.0 is generally accepted also as being pure for RNA. when the ratio is significantly lower in each case, it indicates that there is presence of protein, phenol or other contaminants.
Prompt
What is the difference between a niche and a habitat?
Explain the significance of plant collections in the 18th century.
Explanation:
Humans developed the first planned plant hybrids early in the 18th century, during this period of intense interest in botany and plant anatomy. Collecting plants became a popular pastime for the wealthy and well educated
pleasseeee help...........
Answer:
The theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth's solid outer crust, the lithosphere, is separated into plates that move over the asthenosphere, the molten upper portion of the mantle. Oceanic and continental plates come together, spread apart, and interact at boundaries all over the planet. It was proposed by Alfred Wegener.
Explanation:
what shoukd the patient expect to experience living with the disease- Sitius Inversus?? in ur own words
Answer:
there is a complete mirror image transposition of the thoracic (chest) and abdominal organs , and anterior-posterior (front-back) symmetry is normal. Many affected people have no associated health issues when the condition is isolated.
Explanation:
3. How far can an S-wave travel in 6 minutes 40 seconds?
Answer:
1800km
Explanation:
This question will be answered using the attached S-wave graph.
The graph is plotted as time (y axis) against distance (x axis).
So, when
y = 6 minutes 40 seconds
x = 1.8 * 10³ km
So, we have:
x = 1.8 * 1000km
x = 1800km
what function does stem perform in cactus plant
Answer:toes
Explanation:
Fingers
Answer:
it gives water and hold the plant
and contrubite food for the whole part
Explanation:
HELP will give brainlst and 20 points if ur correct
Explain how scientist measure geologic time.
Answer: Layered rocks and evolution of life and radiometric time scale based on radioactivity of chemical elements
Explanation:
Two scales are used to date these episodes and to measure the age of the Earth: a relative time scale, based on the sequence of layering of the rocks and the evolution of life, and the radiometric time scale, based on the natural radioactivity of chemical elements in some of the rocks.
How do I find proof of God
Answer:
you can't.
Explanation:
You can observe evidence there may be a God, but there will always be a counter argument showing that God isn't real. Basically God and biology are ideas both of which may be seen as valid. in other words it depends on who you ask
Answer:
By praying.
Explanation:
a construction company is building a house. After a truck delivers the materials, workers build a wooden frame, cover the exterior with bricks, and spread gravel for the driveway. which resource used in the scenario is nonrenewable?
Answer:
the diesel fuel in the delivery truck
Explanation:
i took the quiz
Answer:
here u goo got a 100%
Explanation:
Describe the importance of the intrinsic muscles in the hand as you reach to turn a
doorknob.
Answer:
Finger kinematics during grasp were measured on 5 cadaveric hands. To simulate finger flexion, the FDP was activated by a motor while intrinsic muscles were loaded at various levels (0, 125, 250, 375 or 500g). Finger movement was characterized by the order of metacarpophalangeal, proximal interphalangeal, and distal interphalangeal joint flexion and by the maximal fingertip-to-palm distance during finger closure.
Results
Without any intrinsic muscle contribution (0g load), FDP activation resulted in flexion of all 3 joints, whereby flexion began at the proximal interphalangeal joint, followed by distal interphalangeal joint and then metacarpophalangeal joint. With increasing intrinsic muscle load, finger flexion was initiated at the metacarpophalangeal joint, followed by the proximal interphalangeal and distal interphalangeal joints. This altered joint flexion order resulted in a larger maximal fingertip-to-palm distance during finger flexion. The difference between the 2 extreme conditions (0g vs. 500g of intrinsic muscle load) was 19mm.
Discussion
These findings demonstrate that simultaneous activation of the FDP and the intrinsic muscles results in an apparently more functional hand closing compared to FDP activation alone because of altered kinematics and larger fingertip-to-palm distances.
Clinical Relevance
These findings suggest that intrinsic muscle balancing during reconstruction of grasp in tetraplegic patients may improve function. Keywords: grasp, hand, intrinsic muscles, tendon transfer, tetraplegia
Go to:
Introduction
Regaining arm and hand function has been identified as the highest priority for persons with tetraplegia.1,2 Recovering even partial function can have an enormous impact on independence, which enhances quality of life.3 Restoration of finger flexion is an achievable goal in reconstructive surgery of many tetraplegic hands. It can be performed if both the extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis are fully innervated, in which case the extensor carpi radialis longus is transferred to the flexor digitorum profundus (FDP),4 which enables patients to grasp and hold objects. However, by restoring FDP function only, fingertips coming into full flexion approach the bases of the fingers rather than the center of the palm.5 This happens because finger flexion begins at the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint, and fingers curl into flexion rather than following a large arc, which would provide a broad sweeping movement.6 The roll-up finger flexion tends to push large objects out of grasp5 and is therefore considered less functional in daily life.
In normal hand function, the intrinsic muscles, both the lumbricals and interosseus muscles balance finger movement7 and create this broad sweeping movement. Besides abducting and adducting the fingers, they are responsible for coupling metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP) flexion with interphalangeal joints (IP) extension.8,9 For 2-dimensional finger movement during grasp, the lumbricals and the interossei provide the same function, as shown by Leijnse et al.10 Since their function is redundant in the sagittal plane, we refer to them as 1 entity, the intrinsics. Intrinsic function is so important that even when patients have neither functional intrinsic muscle nor a sufficient number of transferable muscles to reconstruct them with an active tendon transfer, passive tenodeses are used to substitute for intrinsic muscle function.11,12
We characterize functional hand movement for tetraplegic persons as a large fingertip-to-palm distance during flexion because this enables them to grasp objects of varying sizes and shapes necessary for activities of daily life. The exact contribution of the intrinsic muscles to this function is incompletely understood. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to quantify the role of intrinsic muscle force in creating a functional grasp. We hypothesized that increasing intrinsic muscle contribution would result in a more functional grasp.
Explanation: i hope this helps plz tell me if its wrong so i can fix it :)
The intrinsic muscles, including the lumbricals and interventions ” muscles, balance hand movements and provide this broad sweeping motion in normal hand function.
Define intrinsic muscles.The intrinsic muscles define the arch of the hands, twist the knuckles, and resist with the thumbs.
The intrinsic muscles, including the lumbricals and interventions ” muscles, balance hand movements and provide this broad sweeping motion in normal hand function. They are able to bridge metacarpophalangeal joint (MCP) flex with interphalangeal joint (IP) extension, in addition to abducting and adducting the fingers.
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Which answer best explains how most scientists think that planets form? A. Large chunks of matter break off a star that collides with another star; these chunks then become planets orbiting the star. B. Large chunks of matter break off a planet that collides with a smaller body; these chunks gradually clump together to become a new planet. C. A rotating cloud of space dust and gases begins to flatten and condense, forming a new star; the remaining matter forms an accretionary disc around the star, gradually coalescing to form planets. D. A rotating cloud of space dust and gases begins to condense, forming a protoplanet; if the protoplanet is massive enough, its gravity will attract nearby matter until the protoplanet becomes large and round enough to be considered a planet.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Thats what the teacher told me
The scientists believe that planets form when a rotating cloud of space dust and gases flattens and condenses, forming a new star; the remaining matter forms an accretionary disc around the star, gradually coalescing to form planets, as described in Option C, also known as the "nebular hypothesis."
What is the nebular hypothesis?The nebular hypothesis is the most widely accepted scientific theory for the planetary systems, such that the solar system and, as per this theory, a cloud of gas and dust, called a nebula, collapse due to gravitational forces; the nebula contracts, and it rotates faster, flattening into a disk, which eventually cools and condenses, forming a protoplanetary disk.
Hence, the scientists believe that planets form when a rotating cloud of space dust and gases flattens and condenses, forming a new star; the remaining matter forms an accretionary disc around the star, gradually coalescing to form planets, as described in Option C, also known as the "nebular hypothesis."
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After Pedro had breakfast, he went for a run. Identify at least three energy transformations that had to take place to allow Pedro to complete his run. Then use evidence to support the claim that energy in this system was conserved as it was transformed.
1) Chemical to mechanical (calories -> muscle contractions)
2) mechanical to mechanical (muscle -> motion)
3) mechanical to thermal (motion -> heat from the body causes sweating)
The potential energy is stored in the body chemically (via food). That potential energy is then released when the body is put in motion.
Does a raccoon eat a parrot?
Answer:
Explanation:
yes
Which products do not have scientific studies supporting their claims to be beneficial when used?
A. Cofactors and coenzymes to support enzyme function
B. Lactase enzymes used in milk sugar digestion
C. Enzyme that aids in the digestion of oligosaccharides
D. Enzymes to promote immune system function
How does the DNA in our cell's nucleus ultimately result in our bodies being built of protein?
Answer:
yess
Explanation:
4) Cell C suddenly lost all its dynamin proteins. Which of the following will most likely happen
right
away as a result of this loss?
A) Transcription factor X will no longer be able to go to the nucleus
B) A vesicle bud will no longer be pinched off from a membrane
C) A vesicle will no longer be tethered to a target membrane
D) A protein will no longer be targeted to the mitochondrial matrix
E) Two of the above
Answer:
B) A vesicle bud will no longer be pinched off from a membrane
Explanation:
Dynamin is a protein responsible for endocytosis, the process where the cell takes substances in from outside the cell through a system of vesicles. At the edge of the cell, the membrane pinches in to form a vesicle, which buds off from the membrane and enters the cell.
The step of this process that dynamin is involved in is in cleaving newly formed vesicles from the membrane. Without it, a vesicle bud will no longer be pinched off from a membrane
For the number 8 where would the decimal be if there was a decimal
Is the teacher wrong or am I missing something? I got 10 minutes to finish please help.
Answer:
A, B, C, and D are correct. :)