Which of the forces of molecular attraction is the weakest? A London dispersion forces B hydrogen bond C single covalent bond D dipole dipole interactions

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: London dispersion forces of molecular attraction is the weakest.

Explanation:

The forces which exist between neighboring atoms, molecules or ions can be force of attraction or force of repulsion. These forces are called intermolecular forces.  

When ions with same charge come in contact with each other then force of repulsion is there but when ions with opposite charge comes in contact with each other then force of attraction will be there.

These forces are described as follows.

London dispersion forces: The electrostatic attraction between atoms or molecules causes a temporary induced charge on the respective atoms. These attractive forces are weak in nature and called London dispersion forces.

Hydrogen bond: When a hydrogen atom is attached to electronegative atom like fluorine, nitrogen and oxygen then bonding between these atoms is called a hydrogen bond.

Dipole-dipole interaction: When positive end of one polar molecule gets attracted by the negative end of another polar molecule then force existing between these ends is called dipole-dipole interaction.

Single covalent bond: When an atom is sharing its valence electrons with another atom then it is called a covalent bond.

Thus, we can conclude that London dispersion forces of molecular attraction is the weakest.


Related Questions

How are moles and particles related? How could you find the number of particles in 4 moles of a substance?

Answers

Answer:

so in one mole of atom there are 6.02×10^23.

answers to B is 2.41×10^24

Explanation:

use this equation

number of particle=moles X 6.02×10^23

=4 X 6.02 ×10^23

=2.41×10^24

hope this make sense:)

The number of particles present in 4 moles of a substance is 24.088 particles.

What is moles?

Moles is a unit to express the amount of any substance and in one mole of any substance 6.022 × 10²³ particles of that substance are present and this number is known as Avogadro's number.

As in 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ particles are present

In 4 moles = 4 × 6.022 × 10²³ = 24.088 particles are present

Hence, 24.088 particles are present in 4 moles.

To know more about Avogadro's number, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/10614569

The boiling point of heavy water is?

Answers

Answer:

The boiling point of heavy water is 101.4C

please mark me brainlest pls

Answer: 101.42 Celsius

Explanation:

The boiling point of heavy water is 101.42 Celsius which is higher than the boiling point of normal water (100 Celsius)due to its higher molar mass

Determine the number of electrons and protons in the following element: Tc Group of answer choices 43 protons, 43 electrons 43 protons, 56 electrons 56 protons, 43 electrons 99 protons, 43 electrons

Answers

43 protons 43 electrons and 45 neutrons

2. Which element below would be the best choice when creating a covalent molecule with an
Oxygen atom?
A. Na
B. Mg
C. Ne
D. O

Answers

nothing can be mixed with oxygen Best option would be D.!

2. How much heat must be absorbed by a sample of 1337 grams (g) of ice at -10°C in order to turn it into water vapor at 120°C?​

Answers

Answer:

jk

Explanation:

Lime is added to a lake to neutralize the effects of acid rain. The pH value of the
lake water rises from 4 to 7. What is the change in concentration of H+ ions in the
lake water?

Answers

Answer:

The change in concentration of H+ ions is -9.99×10⁻⁵

Explanation:

When pH rises, we talk about neutralization and, there is a decline in proton's concentration.

pH lower than 7 is acid

pH higher than 7 is basic

Protons are neutralized by hydroxides to make water as this:

H₃O⁺   +  OH⁻  ⇄   H₂O

pH = - log [H₃O⁺]

[H₃O⁺] = 10^-pH

In conclussion: [H₃O⁺]₁ = 10⁻⁴ → 1×10⁻⁴

[H₃O⁺]₂ = 10⁻⁷ → 1×10⁻⁷

1×10⁻⁷- 1×10⁻⁴

The change in concentration of H+ ions is -9.99×10⁻⁵

There are moles of Carbon if I have 2.25 x 1023 atoms of Carbon? A. 0.19 moles b. 5.38 moles c. 0.37 moles d. 2.67 moles

Answers

Answer:

c. 0.37 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles (n) in a certain number of atoms of a substance, we divide the number of atoms by Avogadro number (nA), which is 6.02 × 10²³ atoms.

That is,

n = number of atoms ÷ 6.02 × 10²³

According to this question, there are 2.25 x 10²³ atoms of carbon (C). The number of moles contained in this carbon is as follows:

n = 2.25 x 10²³ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³

n = 2.25/6.02 × 10 (23 - 23)

n = 0.374 × 1

n = 0.374moles

249 g of potassium iodide, KI, is mixed with 496.5 g of lead(II) nitrate, Pb(NO3)2.

The equation of the reaction is represented below.



[Pb(NO3)2 = 331; KI = 166; PbI2 = 461, KNO3 = 101]

Calculate the number of moles of excess reagent left.

Give your answer to three significant figures.

Answers

Answer: The number of moles of excess reagent left is 0.750 moles

Explanation:

The number of moles is calculated by using the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

For KI:

Given mass of [tex]KI[/tex] = 249 g

Molar mass of [tex]KI[/tex] = 166 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of KI}=\frac{249g}{166g/mol}=1.5mol[/tex]

For [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2[/tex]:

Given mass of [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2[/tex] = 496.5 g

Molar mass of [tex]Pb(NO_3)_2[/tex] = 331 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of }Pb(NO_3)_2=\frac{496.5g}{331g/mol}=1.5mol[/tex]

The given chemical equation follows:

[tex]2KI+Pb(NO_3)_2\rightarrow 2KNO_3+PbI_2[/tex]

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 2 moles of KI reacts with 1 mole of lead(II) nitrate

So, 1.5 moles of KI will react with = [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 1.5=0.75mol[/tex] of lead(II) nitrate

As the given amount of lead(II) nitrate is more than the required amount. Thus, it is present in excess and is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, KI is considered a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product.

Moles of excess reactant ([tex]Pb(NO_3)_2[/tex]) left = [1.5 - 0.75] = 0.750 moles

Hence, the number of moles of excess reagent left is 0.750 moles

I NEED THIS NOW PLZ NO LINKS OR ILL REPORT

Which is an example of a chemical change? *

cutting paper in half

wax melting off a candle

the wick in a candle burning to ash

painting a wall blue

Answers

Answer:

the third one...........

Answer:

wax melting off a candle

You have 350 mL of 3.4 M hydrochloric acid (HCl). How many grams of HCl gas are dissolved? Bonus: what is the volume of the HCl at STP?

Answers

Answer:

1. 43.44g of HCl

2. 26.67 L of HCl

Explanation:

1) Molarity of a solution = number of moles (n) ÷ Volume (V)

According to the provided information in this question,

V = 350 mL = 350/1000 = 0.350L

Molarity = 3.4 M

Using Molarity = n/V

3.4 = n/0.350

n = 3.4 × 0.350

n = 1.19mol

Using the formula below to calculate the mass of HCl;

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5g/mol

mole = mass/MM

mass = 1.19 mol × 36.5g/mol

mass = 43.44g of HCl

2) At STP, HCl has a pressure of 1atm, a temperature of 273K

V = ?

n = 1.19 mol

R = 0.0821 Latm/molK

Using PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 1.19 × 0.0821 × 273/1

Volume = 26.67L

Make a flow chart on uses of metals and non metals

you have to make flow chart with explanation​

Answers

Answer:

Metals:

1. Metals are strong than non metals

2. Metals can be formed in wires, thin sheets, utensils and any other heavy meachinary for industries.

3. Metals are used for building construction and used in many other manufacturers

Non Metals:

1. Non metals are less stronger than metals.

2. Non metals can be used for manufacturing bottles, toys, bags, files etc.

3. Non metals are used in making of bottles, jars, chairs etc.

Thank you.....

Have a good day.....

Which formula contains 2 non metals

Answers

Answer:

The answer is SiO2

Explanation:

Because nonmetals are those who gain electrons and form ve ions


Who can answer these?

Answers

For the first one.. the Reactant side is Zn+2HCl produces Zncl2 and H2... and it is balanced too

I need to know how to do this but if you could just answer it it's fine​

Answers

Answer:

im not entirely sure what needs to be done but the 2NH3 is the product and the other half is the reactants .

if any elements are added to others it is the reactants

this is a breakdown of a compound because the arrow always indicates the direction of the reaction .

co2(g)+H20+148Kcal---->H2Co3 Endotérmica o exotérmica

Answers

endothermic

requires energy to occure

S
O
sulfur dioxide
3. In liquid sulfur dioxide, which of the following types of intermolecular force(s) would be present?
London Dispersion Forces
Dipole-Dipole
II.
Hydrogen Bonding
IV
Covalent Bonds
A. I
B. I and II
C. I,II, and I
D. I, II, III, and IV

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B

will give brainliest. In the Solubility lab, sugar was the and water was the solute / solution O solution / solute solute / solvent solvent/solute​

Answers

Answer:

Sugar was the solute and water was the solvent.

Identifying Changes of Matter
Which of these are chemical changes in matter? Check all tha

Answers

Answer:

In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. However in a chemical change, the kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed. The distinction between physical and chemical change is not clear cut.

Explain, in terms of particles, why liquid
iodine does not conduct electricity.

Answers

Answer:

Because iodine is a liquid, it has no melting point. Iodine is not an electrical conductor because each molecule consists of two iodine atoms connected by a covalent bond that cannot be stimulated sufficiently to transmit electrical energy.

Explanation:

brainlist???

Explanation:

Because in an aqueous solution of iodine, iodine atoms are joined to each other by simple covalent bonds. Thus, when excitation occurs, the strength of the covalent bond is too weak to be able to transfer electrons, thus lacking the ability to conduct electricity.

Which type of bond is found in an alkane?
O A. Double only
B. Single and double
O C. Single only
O D. Single and triple

Answers

Considering the definition of alkanes, single bonds are found in an alkane.

Definition of Alkanes

Alkanes are a class of hydrocarbons (compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen) that are made up of a variable number of carbon atoms joined together by single bonds. In turn, each carbon atom bonds to hydrogen atoms, which may eventually be replaced by other atoms or functional groups.

In other words, alkanes are open or closed chain molecules that are linked by simple bonds.

Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons because the bonds between carbon atoms are simple and stable. And as mentioned, the hydrogen atoms bonded to each carbon atom can be replaced by other atoms, such as halogens (fluorine, bromine, chlorine) or various groups or “radicals”. In the latter case, the structure becomes more complex giving rise to branched alkanes.

Summary

In summary, single bonds are found in an alkane.

Learn more about alkanes:

brainly.com/question/1831557

brainly.com/question/27455385

brainly.com/question/4299529

#SPJ1

Answer: C) single only

Explanation:

just got it right

How or why does lead affect blood flow?

Answers

Answer:

lead causes vessels to constrict, limiting the space for blood to flow (compare the size of the red circles.) This narrowing increases blood pressure, forcing the heart to work harder.

Answer:

By mimicking calcium and increasing cell stress, lead causes vessels to constrict, limiting the space for blood to flow. This forces the heart to work harder because the narrowing increases blood pressure.

HELP ASAP
Which of these 3 metals ,reacts more vigorously? Sodium, potassium or lithium *
a)Sodium reacts the most vigorously.
b)Potassium reacts the most vigorously.
c)Lithium reacts the most vigorously.

Answers

potassium reacts the most vigorously.

Will give brainliest

What is ozone depletion in simple words

Answers

Answer:

Ozone layer depletion is the thinning of the ozone layer present in the upper atmosphere. This happens when the chlorine and bromine atoms in the atmosphere come in contact with ozone and destroy the ozone molecules. One chlorine can destroy 100,000 molecules of ozone. It is destroyed more quickly than it is created

Answer:

Ozone depletion, gradual thinning of Earth’s ozone layer in the upper atmosphere caused by the release of chemical compounds containing gaseous chlorine or bromine from industry and other human activities. The thinning is most pronounced in the polar regions, especially over Antarctica. Ozone depletion is a major environmental problem because it increases the amount of ultraviolet (UV) radiation that reaches Earth’s surface, which increases the rate of skin cancer, eye cataracts, and genetic and immune system damage. The Montreal Protocol, ratified in 1987, was the first of several comprehensive international agreements enacted to halt the production and use of ozone-depleting chemicals. As a result of continued international cooperation on this issue, the ozone layer is expected to recover over time.

the volume of vessel is 6 litres. convert it into ml​

Answers

Answer:

6000 ml

Explanation:

1 liter is a 1000 ml

If a student has 125 mL of a 4.00 M CuSO4 solution and needs a 1.50 M solution, what volume do they need to dilute it to?

Answers

Answer:

333.3mL

Explanation:

Using the formula as follows:

C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = initial concentration (M)

C2 = final concentration (M)

V1 = initial volume (mL)

V2 = final volume (mL)

According to the information provided in this question,

C1 = 4.00M

C2 = 1.50M

V1 = 125mL

V2 = ?

Using C1V1 = C2V2

4 × 125 = 1.5 × V2

500 = 1.5V2

V2 = 500/1.5

V2 = 333.3mL

Therefore, the CuSO4 solution needs to be diluted to 333.3mL to make 1.50 M solution.

The fat adipose cells is broken down into fatty acids. Which pathway is involved in this process?

Answers

Answer:

the anwer is glycolysis

NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE

Identify the type of bonding, covalent, ionic, or metallic, between
the atoms in an oxygen molecule.

Answers

Answer:

here hope it helps

Explanation:

covalent bonds

What the guy said on top he is right.

Predict the product(s) of the following neutralization reaction. Type the balanced the equation.

HNO3 + Ba(OH)2

Answers

Answer:

The products from the neutralization reaction are barium nitrate and water.  

The balanced chemical equation is

2 [tex]HNO_{3}[/tex] +  1 [tex]Ba(OH)_{2}[/tex]  -->  1 [tex]Ba(NO_3)_{2}[/tex] +  2 [tex]H_{2}O[/tex].  

Which represents a balanced nuclear equation?

1) 23/11Na ——>24/11Mg+1/1H

2) 24/11Na ——>24/12Mg+0/-1e

3) 24/13Al ——>24/12Mg+0/-1e

4) 23/12Mg ——>24/12Mg+1/0n

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is 2.

Explanation:

In a nuclear reaction balanced we have that:

1. The sum of the mass number (A) of the reactants (r) is equal to the sum of the mass number of the products (p) [tex] \Sigma A_{r} = \Sigma A_{p} [/tex]

2. The sum of the atomic number (Z) of the reactants is also equal to the sum of the atomic number of the products [tex]\Sigma Z_{r} = \Sigma A_{p}[/tex]      

So, let's evaluate each option.

1) [tex]^{23}_{11}Na \rightarrow ^{24}_{11}Mg + ^{1}_{1}H[/tex]

The mass number of the reactant is:

[tex]A_{r} = 23 [/tex]

The sum of the mass number of the products is:

[tex] A_{p} = 24 + 1 = 25 [/tex]

This is not the correct option because it does not meet the first condition ([tex] \Sigma A_{r} = \Sigma A_{p}[/tex]).

2) [tex]^{24}_{11}Na \rightarrow ^{24}_{12}Mg + ^{0}_{-1}e[/tex]  

The mass number of the reactant and the products is:

[tex]A_{r} = 24 [/tex]

[tex] A_{p} = 24 + 0 = 24 [/tex]

Now, the atomic number of the reactants and the products are:

[tex]Z_{r} = 11 [/tex]

[tex] Z_{p} = 12 + (-1) = 11 [/tex]      

This nuclear reaction is balanced since it does meet the two conditions for a balanced nuclear equation, ([tex] \Sigma A_{r} = \Sigma A_{p}[/tex] and [tex] \Sigma Z_{r} = \Sigma Z_{p}[/tex]).  

3) [tex]^{24}_{13}Al \rightarrow ^{24}_{12}Mg + ^{0}_{-1}e[/tex]      

The mass number of the reactant and the products is:

[tex]A_{r} = 24 [/tex]

[tex] A_{p} = 24 + 0 = 24 [/tex]

Now, the atomic number of the reactants and the products are:

[tex]Z_{r} = 13 [/tex]

[tex] Z_{p} = 12 + (-1) = 11 [/tex]      

This reaction does not meet the second condition ([tex] \Sigma Z_{r} = \Sigma Z_{p}[/tex]) so this is not a balanced nuclear equation.

4) [tex]^{23}_{12}Mg \rightarrow ^{24}_{12}Mg + ^{1}_{0}n[/tex]

The mass number of the reactant and the products is:

[tex]A_{r} = 23 [/tex]

[tex] A_{p} = 24 + 1 = 25 [/tex]  

This reaction is not a balanced nuclear equation since it does not meet the first condition ([tex] \Sigma A_{r} = \Sigma A_{p}[/tex]).

Therefore, the correct option is 2.

I hope it helps you!

Briefly discuss the following statement:
“The functional group concept is important in organizing the information of organic chemistry.”
Support your discussion by giving two chemical equations to illustrate the application of this concept for each of two functional groups.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The functional group is an atom, group of atoms or bond which is responsible for the chemical reactions of the members of a series of organic compounds.

The chemical properties of various groups of compounds in organic chemistry depends of the concept of functional groups. They help us to classify molecules into families or groups based on a common general molecular formula.

The nature of the functional group determines the overall chemical properties of the molecule such as polarity, water solubility, and so on. Chemical reactions occur only at the functional group.

For instance, for the reaction below, reaction occurs at the functional groups as follows;

CH3COOH + CH3OH -------> CH3COOCH3

Also, during amide formation, reaction occurs between the carbonyl chloride and an amine at the respective functional groups as shown;

CH3COCl + CH3NH2 -----> CH3CONHCH3 + HCl

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