Which sentence describes Newton's first law?
A. Forces always come in pairs that have the same magnitude.
B. The action force applied by one object to another is opposite in
direction to the reaction force.
C. It takes a larger net force to accelerate an object at a greater rate.
D. Unbalanced forces cause an object to move.
SM

Answers

Answer 1

[tex]\Large{\red{\bf{\blue{\dag} Answer:-}}}[/tex]

Newton's First Law of Motion :

An object stays in rest or in uniform motion unless and until compelled by an external unbalanced force . This is also known as " Law of Inertia " .

Here this statement is best represented by the statement : Unbalanced forces cause an object to move. [ option c ]

More to know :-

Newton's 3 laws of motion :-

Newton's First Law of Motion :-

It states that an object stays in rest or in uniform motion unless and until compelled by an external unbalanced force . This is also known as " Law of Inertia " .

Ex - (i) We tend to fall backwards while standing in the bus , when it starts suddenly.

(ii) We tend to fall forward while standing in the bus , when it stops suddenly.

Newton's Second Law of Motion :-

It states that the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the applied force in the direction of the force . That is ∆p [tex]\propto[/tex] Force .

Ex - (i) When we push car & a truck with same force the car will have Greater acceleration due to less mass . (Imaginary case ).

(ii) We feel easy to push a empty cart than a full cart .

Newton's Third Law of Motion :-

It states that every action has equal and opposite reaction .

Ex - (i) We are able to walk on ground due to Newton's third law of motion .

(ii) When we push wall it also applies equal and opposite force .

Answer 2

"Unbalanced forces cause an object to move " is the sentence that describes Newton's first law.

Describe Newton's first law.

   A body remains in the state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless and until an external force acts on it.

      The object is to be rest if the velocity and acceleration are zero.  When an object is in motion, velocity is not equal to zero (v ≠ 0) but acceleration (a = 0) is equal to zero. Therefore, the object will continue in motion with constant velocity in the same direction.

Example:

      If we jump from a bus while moving, our body will be like still moving in the same direction of the vehicle. When your feet hit the ground, the grounds act on your feet and stop moving. You will fall because the upper part of your body didn't stop and you will fall in the direction you were moving.

     If the object have the greater mass, then the object will have more inertia. Forces can change the object's motion.

Hence, Option D is the correct answer.

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Related Questions

How Can the human ear detect the sound

Answers

Answer:

Sound waves enter the outer ear and travel through a narrow passageway called the ear canal, which leads to the eardrum. The eardrum vibrates from the incoming sound waves and sends these vibrations to three tiny bones in the middle ear.

Explanation:

The eardrum vibrates from the incoming sound waves and sends these vibrations to three tiny bones in the middle ear. These bones are called the malleus, incus, and stapes.

Determine the weight of a 10.0-kg person who is running with a speed of 5.0 m/s. Enter a
numerical answer.

Answers

Answer:

weight=mass*gravity

weight=10.0*10

so weight=100N

True or False? Physical properties can be observed or measured without changing the identity of matter.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

A moving car skids to a stop with the wheels locked across a level roadway. Of the forces listed, identify which act on the car.
Normal
Gravity
Applied
Friction
Tension
Air resistance

Answers

Answer:

Normal, Gravity, Friction, and Air Resistance.

Explanation:

When a moving car skid to stop and its wheels are locked across, then the following forces will be applied on the car:

Normal force: It will act counter to gravity that pushes an object against a surface and acts perpendicular to the contact surface.

Gravity: Gravity force acts in each and every object having mass and it can not be avoidable. So, the gravity force will also apply to the car and attract it to the earth's surface.

Friction: Friction is a force that acts opposite to the motion and stops or slows motion. Friction will be applied to the car that will oppose the motion of the car and stop it.

Air resistance: air resistance is defined as the forces exerted by air that acts opposite to the relative motion of an object. Air resistance will also be applied to the car when it will skid to stop as we are always surrounded by the air.

Hence, the correct answers are "Normal, Gravity, Friction, and Air Resistance."

What is the speed of an object that travels 60 meters in 4 seconds?
a) 240 m/s
b) 15 m/s
c) 0.067 m/s
d) 15 mph

Answers

Answer:

B) 15 m/s

Explanation:

Since most of the answer choices are in m/s, you can try dividing 60 meters/4 seconds in order to get the seconds on the bottom to become 1 second.

You want to find how many meters the object can travel in 1 second, rather than 4 seconds.

[tex]\frac{60 \ m}{4 \ s} \div \frac{4}{4} = \frac{15 \ m}{1 \ s}[/tex]

Now you can see that for every 1 second of time, the object can travel 15 meters. This corresponds to answer choice B) 15 m/s.

The last option, D, is incorrect because we are not dealing with hours as our unit of time. We are dealing with seconds.

Answer:

b) 15 m/s

hope it help you

Help mee what molecule is this

Answers

how am I supposed to know

((help please))


why might a CD be a more reliable way to copy and distribute a sound recording than a vinyl record

Answers

Answer:

Is either b or d

Explanation:

A CD be a more reliable way to copy and distribute a sound recording than a vinyl record because a CD is easier to copy exactly over and over again.

What are CDs and  vinyl records?

CDs are digital music storage devices, which means the music is binary data encoded. It uses a 2-channel, 16-bit, 44.1 kHz configuration as the norm for CDs. A laser reads the data, and after it has been decoded, audio is played back.

A sensitive needle known as a stylus is used to read the physical record of the music that is imprinted on the vinyl disc because vinyl is an analogue storage medium. The 12-inch 33-rpm LP, 7-inch 33-rpm EP, and 7-inch 45-rpm single make up the typical vinyl album.

The diameter and playback speed are what determine a vinyl disc's storage capacity (larger discs and slower playback means more capacity). The stereo channels are divided among the groove's two sides.

Hence, option (D) is correct.

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Britney drove at a speed of 85 km/hr south for four hours how far did he travel

Answers

He traveled 350 km in all
Answer :
340 miles

She traveled 340 miles in 4 hours at the speed of 85 km/hr

How do I shift reality?

Answers

Answer:

i think you should probably join shifting aminos/discord servers. i would tell you how but it wont fit here :((

Explanation:

Answer:

Shimmey shay on yt

Explanation:

Which of the above beak depth vs time graphs represent the change in finch beak depth that would occur due to successive years of above average rainfall?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I just did it :)

Answer:

It is A

Explanation:

I did it and got a 100

Why would the CPSC perform studies when other soap and detergent companies have already conducted research on the same products? The CPSC is the only organization that can test the safety of soaps and detergents. Studies conducted by any company that benefits financially are considered unreliable. Studies performed by the CPSC give reliability to the results of improved safety obtained by each soap company. Tests performed by the CPSC follow established scientific methods, but those performed by soap companies do not.

Answers

Answer: Studies performed by the CPSC give reliability to the results of improved safety obtained by each soap company.

Explanation:

The function of Consumer Product Safety Commission is to make sure that the products which are used by consumers are safe and also make sure that companies meet the required and acceptable safety standards. The products that are seen to be harmful to the health of the consumers are banned.

Regarding the question above, CPSC would perform studies when other soap and detergent companies have already conducted research on the same products because the studies performed by the CPSC give reliability to the results of improved safety obtained by each soap company.

Answer:

Tests performed by the CPSC follow established scientific methods, but those performed by soap companies do not.

Explanation:

Yodelin has fifty quarters and dimes. Their total value is $9.80. Which of these systems of equations can be used to find the number of quarters (q) and
dimes (d) Yodelin has?

Answers

Answer:

q + d = 50

25q + 10d = 980

Explanation:

The equation that can be employed to determine the number of quarters(q), as well as, dimes(d) that Yodelin has would be:

q + d = 50...(1)

25q + 10d = 980...(2)

Multiplying (1) by 25

25q + 25d = 1250 ...(3)

25q + 10d = 980...(4)

subtracting (4) from (3)

15d = 270

d = 18

q = 50 - 18

    = 32

The system of the equations could be

q + d = 50

25q + 10d = 980

Calculation of the equation and the number of quarters and dimes:

Since Yodelin has fifty quarters and dimes. Their total value is $9.80.

So here the equations be

q + d = 50...(1)

25q + 10d = 980...(2)

Now we have to Multiplying (1) by 25

So,

25q + 25d = 1250 ...(3)

25q + 10d = 980...(4)

Now

subtracting (4) from (3)

15d = 270

d = 18

So,

q = 50 - 18

   = 32

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If all objects that have mass also have gravity, why doesn't your pencil get pulled towards you while it sits on your desk?

Answers

Answer:

The pencil is not pulled towards a person due to a very small magnitude of force between them, due to lighter masses.

Explanation:

Let us apply Newton's Law of Gravitation between a person and pencil.

Average Mass of a Normal Pencil = m₁ = 10 g = 0.01 kg

Average Mass of a Person = m₂ = 80 kg

Distance between both = r = 1 cm = 0.01 m (Taking minimal distance)

Gravitational Constant = G = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²

So,

F = Gm₁m₂/r²

F = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²)(0.01 kg)(80 kg)/(0.01 m)²

F = 5.34 x 10⁻⁷ N

This Force is very small in magnitude due to the light masses of both objects.

Therefore, the pencil is not pulled towards a person due to a very small magnitude of force between them, due to lighter masses.

A warm-up is the exact same thing as a flexibility workout

True
False

Answers

false :) ✨ got you my g

Answer:

false

Explanation:

did the test this is correct

HEY CAN ANYONE PLS ANSWER DIS!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Planetary Model of the Hydrogen Atom

Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph. D. The Bohr Model has an atom consisting of a small, positively charged nucleus orbited by negatively charged electrons. Here's a closer look at the Bohr Model, which is sometimes called the Rutherford-Bohr Model.

Explanation:

Answer:

planetary model

Explanation:

Niels Bohr proposed the Bohr Model of the Atom in 1915. ... The Bohr Model is a planetary model in which the negatively charged electrons orbit a small, positively charged nucleus similar to the planets orbiting the sun (except that the orbits are not planar).

HEY CAN ANYONE PLS ANSWER DIS!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

chocolate chip model

Explanation:

Thomson's discovery of the electron completely changed the way people viewed atoms. He proposed the atom was a sphere, but the positive and negative charges were embedded within it. ... Thomson's model came to be called the "plum pudding model" or "chocolate chip cookie model".

In the 19th century scientists Knew that light was some kind of wave. and every waye science had yet decided needed

Answers

Answer:

The light was the wave

Explanation:

can you help me doing an essay about actual self​

Answers

Answer:

yes absolutely

Explanation:

why not

What is the best definition of marginal cost?

Answers

Answer:

Marginal cost is the money paid for producing one more unit of a good.

Explanation:

Eclipses occur because the Moon?
A
does not create its own light and only reflects light from the Sun.
o
does not create its own light and only reflects the light from Earth.
o
с
creates its own light, which is blocked by the Sun during an eclipse.
creates its own light, which is blocked by Earth during an eclipse.

Answers

I’m just here typing don’t mind me

Answer:

с

creates its own light, which is blocked by the Sun during an eclipse.

Explanation:

might not be right but its what i remember

You row a boat perpendicular to the shore of a river that flows at 3 m/s. The velocity of your boat is 4 m/s relative to the water. What is the velocity of your boat relative to the shore?

Answers

Answer:

The velocity vBW of the boat relative to the water is 4.0 m/s, directed perpendicular to the current, as in Figure 3.18.

Explanation:

The boat is perpendicular to the shore. Then the net velocity of the boat with respect to river is 5 m/s. The observer feels like the boat is moving slower than they appear actually.

What is relative velocity ?

Relative velocity is velocity of an object measured with respect to other object which can be of stationary or moving with a speed. Thus speed relative to another object is called the relative velocity.

The relative velocity is what's the speed for an observer but it differs from actual velocity. Sometimes it may slower or faster depending on the object with which a we are relating the speed.

Given that the speed of the boat = 4 m/s

speed of river = 3 m/s.

Both are perpendicular and the net velocity of the boat is :

r = √(3² + 4²) = 5 m/s.

Hence, the velocity of the boat relative to the shore will be 5 m/s.

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Estimate the total mass of ocean on earth

Answers

1/4400 total mass on earth , weighting about 1,450,000,000,000,000,000 short tons of water

Energy can generally be considered to be either kinetic energy or potential energy. Some specific forms of energy, such as electrical, magnetic, and gravitational energy, can operate in the space around objects and affect other objects that come near. In these examples,

Answers

Answer: The options are not given.

Here are the options.

A. energy is continuously created.

B. energy is continuously destroyed.

C. energy exists in a field.

D. all of these

The correct option is C.

Energy exists in a field.

Explanation:

Energy is the ability to do work or the property i.e force or power that is moved to an object so that it can perform work.

Energy exists in a field because a field is a region in which each area is affected by a force or power on an object . For example a paper clip placed on a magnetic field require a force or power to be able to attract or repel magnets.

An electric field surronds an electric charge when another particle is around it, it uses energy to either attract or repel the object e.t.c.

Therefore energy exists in field.

PLEASE PLS PLS ANSWER ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

24 i think

Answer:

B. 24

Explanation:

There are 24 atoms in one molecule of C6 H12 06. This chemical compound is made up of 6 atoms of carbon, 12 atoms of hydrogen, and 6 atoms of oxygen. We find the number of atoms by adding these numbers up. We than get:

6 + 12 + 6 = 12 + 12 = 24

Therefore, there are 24 atoms in the following chemical formula.

The moon euphoria is in a circular orbit around Jupiter. Which of the following describes the direction of the centripetal force acting on euphoria.
A) pointing hand into the path of its orbit
B) pointing towards the sun
C)Pointing away from Jupiter
D) pointing towards Jupiter

Answers

I think it’s A I’m not sure love but hope this helps sorry if it’s not since a Centripetal Force is a a force that acts on a body moving in a circular path and is directed toward the center around which the body is moving. You can think which one is pointing towards the center and and an object moving in a circular turn

An object has an acceleration of 6m/s/s. If the net force was tripled and the mass was doubled, then the new acceleration would be ​

Answers

Acceleration = Force / mass
New acceleration = 3F / 2m = 1.5 x the old acc = 9 m/s/s

The town of Seaside needs to build a new power plant. The old coal burning plant produces too much pollution and is no longer safe. The mayor decides that he will do some research on alternative forms of energy like nuclear power plants and solar power plants.

What types of resources should the mayor use to conduct his research? Why would these be considered reliable sources of information and why? What types of resources are reliable? How can he use what he learns to make the best decision for the town?

Answers

The mayor is making a good decision to do research into renewable forms of energy. Not only does coal produce pollution, it also contributes to greenhouse gas emissions. Plus, the supply of coal is a finite source. It is considered a natural resource instead of renewable. That means that eventually the supply of coal will run out at some point. Renewables do not encounter such a problem.

So it's smart to look into alternative forms of energy such as nuclear or solar. The benefit of nuclear is that it produces a lot of energy and does so efficiently. The downside is that it's that accidents would lead to disastrous outcomes (eg: the nuclear disaster in Japan). Also, there's the issue of what to do with the nuclear waste. The waste itself is very dangerous and it must be buried underground sealed in thick containers. This is an expensive operation. The rate of decay of the material takes a long time, which means that future generations hundreds of years down the line will have to deal with the waste.

Solar is a cleaner alternative to nuclear, but unfortunately it is not as efficient compared to nuclear power. You need a lot of solar panels in a vast open area to be able to get the energy to power many homes. Places out in the desert are a good choice to put the solar farms because the sun shines intensely there and not many people (or no people) live out in remote areas such as that one.

Because the town is called Seaside, it seems like this town is on the coast. If so, then the mayor should look into wind power to complement solar power. Wind along the coast is often very intense due to the sea current and jet stream. The downside to wind power is that some days the wind doesn't blow at all. The mayor could also look into tidal power which harnesses the flow of the tides coming in and out. If a major river is nearby (that flows into the ocean) then s/he could consider hydroelectric power as well. There are many renewable options to pick from. Each option has its pros and cons, so it's up to the mayor to weigh what exactly their needs are and how efficiently they want electricity. Mixing various options is possibly the best idea since you get a bit of each pro/con from all the options mentioned.

What is the acceleration of gravity if you are on planet earth? *

Answers

Answer:

9.8 m/s2

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Answer:

B) 9.8 m/s2

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A car started its motion from rest and accelerated for 6 seconds, with the acceleration of 4 m/s2. Then it decelerated for 5 seconds, with the acceleration of -1.6 m/s2. What was the velocity of the car after 6+5 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

16 m/s

Explanation:

from the formula: a = velocity/time

you calculate the velocity in both cases (when time is 5 sec and 6 sec) by using the formula: velocity = a x time

v (5 sec) =24 m/s

v (6 sec) = - 8 m/s

then : add v (5 sec) to v (6 sec) and the result is 16 m/s

Which property describes the number of waves that move past a point each second.
A) Speed
B) Frequency
C) Period
D) Wavelength

Answers

Answer:B) Frequency

Explanation:

Answer:

B) Frequency

Explanation:

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