Which statement BEST describes the cell membrane in a typical bacterial cell? The membrane...

a)has the same permeability to all substances moving in and out the cell.

b) selectively controls what enters and exits the cell.

c) is composed of two protein layers with lipids floating inside.

d) is composed of protein and carbohydrates only.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:What’s a cell? Well, on some level, it's a bag of goo. The plasma membrane—the outer boundary of the cell—is the bag, and the cytoplasm is the goo.

Of course, a cell is ever so much more than just a bag of goo. It's a complex, highly organized unit, the basic building block of all living things. And the plasma membrane and cytoplasm are actually pretty sophisticated.

The membrane is a delicate, two-layered structure of lipids and proteins, and it controls what can enter and exit the cell. Similarly, the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell consists not only of cytosol—a gel-like substance made up of water, ions, and macromolecules—but also of organelles and the structural proteins that make up the cytoskeleton, or "skeleton of the cell."

In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the plasma membrane and cytoplasm.

The plasma membrane

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have a plasma membrane, a double layer of lipids that separates the cell interior from the outside environment. This double layer consists largely of specialized lipids called phospholipids.

A phospholipid is made up of a hydrophilic, water-loving, phosphate head, along with two hydrophobic, water-fearing, fatty acid tails. Phospholipids spontaneously arrange themselves in a double-layered structure with their hydrophobic tails pointing inward and their hydrophilic heads facing outward. This energetically favorable two-layer structure, called a phospholipid bilayer, is found in many biological membranes. [Close-up of a phospholipid]

As shown below, proteins are also an important component of the plasma membrane. Some of them pass all the way through the membrane, serving as channels or signal receptors, while others are just attached at the edge. Different types of lipids, such as cholesterol, may also be found in the cell membrane and affect its fluidity.

Answer 2
B , dont know if im 100% right but best of luck!

Related Questions

Which of the following is NOT one of the three types of neurons?

Group of answer choices

Peripheral

Sensory (or Afferent)

Motor (or Efferent)

Interneurons

Answers

Answer:

Sensory (or Afferent)

Explanation:

the answer is Peripheral

What’s the biggest change in skull anatomy that occurred from the dawn of horse to the modern horse

Answers

Answer:

Each skull has a large diastema, or gap between the front and back teeth. 2. What is the biggest change in skull anatomy that occurred from the dawn horse to the modern horse? The size of the skull is dramatically larger in the modern horse.

Explanation:

The main change in skull anatomy that occurred from the dawn horse to the modern horse is that the skull of the modern horse is dramatically larger.

What are the characteristics of the dawn horse?

Eohippus, (genus Hyracotherium), also called dawn horse, an extinct group of mammals that were the first known horses. They flourished in North America and Europe during the early  Eocene (56-33.9 million years ago).

Eohippus, "dawn horse" or more correctly called Hyracotherium, which lived in the Eocene approximately 55-58 million years ago, is the oldest ancestor of the modern horse.

Hyracotherium, or eohippus (dawn horse), as  scientists called it, first appeared on earth as a small, shy creature no bigger than a dog. It existed between 55 and 5 million years ago.

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Need help I am being timed

Answers

Answer:

Over time the molecules will spread out evenly.

Explanation:

Answer:

They will reach an equalibrium.

Explanation:


If the object shown has a mass of 80g, what is the density?

Answers

Answer:

C. 1.23 g/ml

Explanation:

[tex] Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume} [/tex]

Mass of rock = 80g

Volume of rock = final fluid volume - initial fluid volume

Volume of rock = 265 cm³ - 200 cm³ = 65 cm³

[tex] Density = \frac{80g}{65 cm^3} [/tex]

[tex] Density = 1.23 g/cm^3 [/tex]

1 cm³ = 1 ml

Therefore, density of the object = 1.23 g/ml

Plants lose water through their
leaves when the stomata open
to let carbon dioxide into the
leaf. What is the name of this
process?

Answers

This process is called transpiration.

Explain what white light is and what it's made of, what do we see it as
PLZ HURRY

Answers

Answer:

The electromagnetic spectrum covers electromagnetic waves with frequencies ranging from below one hertz to above 1025 hertz, corresponding to wavelengths from thousands of kilometers down to a fraction of the size of an atomic nucleus. This frequency range is divided into separate bands, and the electromagnetic waves within each frequency band are called by different names; beginning at the low frequency (long wavelength) end of the spectrum these are: radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays at the high-frequency (short wavelength) end. The electromagnetic waves in each of these bands have different characteristics, such as how they are produced, how they interact with matter, and their practical applications. The limit for long wavelengths is the size of the universe itself, while it is thought that the short wavelength limit is in the vicinity of the Planck length.[4] Gamma rays, X-rays, and high ultraviolet are classified as ionizing radiation as their photons have enough energy to ionize atoms, causing chemical reactions.

Explanation:

Answer:Each color has a different wavelength. Red has the longest wavelength, and violet has the shortest wavelength. When all the waves are seen together, they make white light. White light is actually made of all of the colors of the rainbow because it contains all wavelengths, and it is described as poly chromatic light.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Why does the skeletal system contain both immovable and movable joints? A. Immovable joints allow my bones to move; movable joints connect my bones. B. Immovable joints connect my bones; movable joints allow my bones to move. C. Both kinds of joints allow the skeletal system to store materials. D. Both kinds of joints allow the skeletal system to protect organs.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option B. immovable joints connect my bones; movable joints allow my bones to move.

Explanation:

In the skeletal system, both immovable joints and movable joints are present and both have a distinct role in the body and skeletal system. The immovable joints are the joints that provide the stability to the bones that are connected and maintain the structure these joints also helps in protecting the organs.

Movable joints are the joints that are helpful in movement and allow bones that are connected to feely or up to a limit move.

Thus, the correct answer is - option B. immovable joints connect my bones; movable joints allow my bones to move.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

immovable joints connect bones well that a correct answer

Earth is 150 million kilometers from the sun, and the solar "wind" travels at about 400 km/sec. How long does it take particles from a solar storm to reach Earth? (Hint: Time = Distance / Speed. To convert from seconds to hours, divide the time in seconds by 3600.)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 4.34 days.

Explanation:

Given:

Distance from the sun to earth = 150 million kilometer

= 1500,00,000 km

The solar "wind" travels = 400 km/sec

= 400*60*60 km/ hour

= 1440000 km/hour

Then time = distance/speed

time = 1500,00,000 km/1440000 km/hour

time = 104.166666667 hours

time = 104.166666667/24

=  4.34 days.

carbon moves in the ____ by photosynthesis

A. hydrosphere
B. biosphere
C. geosphere
D. atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

it moves in the atmosphere

Which example demonstrates growth of an organism as a result of mitosis
A.) A plant withering in the sunlight
B.) A baby growing into a toddler
C.) A seed becoming a plant

Answers

(C) The answer would be “C,” as “A” is irrelevant to growth, and “B” does not represent an organism as a result of mitosis. A baby was born through sexual reproduction, meiosis, which is completely different than mitosis—asexual reproduction.
The answer is C because Mitosis is the spilting of cells asexually, B is sexual and A is destruction

A famous celebrity has an extreme security system for their estate. The security system includes sensors in the ground as well as on the sides of the buildings. A loud truck drives down the road entering the estate. There is a sensor in the ground and another on the side of the security guard’s shed. If both sensors are 100m from the truck, which sensor will pick up the noise of the truck first and why?

A.
Guard Shed - The sensor on the security guard’s shed will detect the sound first because the sound is traveling through the air and sound will travel fastest through a gas.

B.
Ground - The sensor in the ground will detect the sound first because the sound is traveling through the dirt and sound will travel fastest through a solid.

C.
Same time - Because the sound is traveling through both the ground and the air at the same time, it will reach both the shed and the ground sensor at the same time.

D.
Neither sensor - 100m is too far for the sound to travel. Neither sensor will pick up the sound of the truck until it is closer to them.

Answers

Answer:

B. Ground - The sensor in the ground will detect the sound first because the sound is traveling through the dirt and sound will travel fastest through a solid.

Explanation:

Sound wave is an example of mechanical wave, which means sound waves require a medium to travel through. However, how fast a sound travels is dependent on the kind of medium it travels through. Sound travels fastest via a SOLID medium, then liquid and slowest through gases.

According to this question, sensor in the ground and side of the security guard’s shed were placed in an estate owned by a famous celebrity. A loud truck, then, drives down the road entering the estate.

Based on the principles of sound eaves movement, the sound from the truck will be picked by the sensors in the GROUND first because the sound is traveling through the dirt and sound will travel fastest through a solid.

Each cell has a structure that separates the inside of the cell from.the environment. What cell is this?

Answers

Answer:

Either the cell wall or the cell membrane.

Explanation:

All cells have cell membranes which line the outside of the cell, and some cells have cell walls, which also line the outside of the cell. Since all cells have cell membranes I am inclined to believe that the correct answer would be cell membranes.

Summarize the process of sexual reproduction and explain how variations of inherited traits can increase or decrease an organism’s chance of survival

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A Human cell has 46 chromosomes. (I’ll use humans to keep things simple). In sexual reproduction both humans have 23 chromosomes, in their sex cells. (Men have 23 in a sperm and women have 23 in an egg cell). These half cells merge to create 1 unique cell, that has characteristics of both male and female. The cells multiply and then a baby is born with a unique set of genes. These cause variations, and remember these variations can carry from generation to generation. As for how variations can increase a chance for survival, variations allow unique gene sets to be made, so that in case of a disease (in this case I’ll use a disease, but it could also include harsh environmental conditions), these unique gene sets may give an individual natural immunity to the disease. How can a variation decrease an organisms chance for survival? Well, s there are many ways that a unique gene set can make it difficult to survive. For example a genetic disease your family has had a history with. These diseases include, but are not limited to, cancer, diabetes, and schizophrenia.

Why does the left ventricle have larger walls then the right?

Answers

Because gravity forces more pressure shading the left ventricle, also the left ventricle has to pump the blood everywhere in your body and needs a more stronger force in order to complete this

c)how much of the parent's genetic material does this komodo dragon have​

Answers

Need more details. Is there an image? I'd be happy to answer if you can upload this question with much more detail.

Hi! If you could provide more details about this question, I would be happy to answer your question if I can. If there was anything else, like a picture, please provide it. :)

Describe the relationship between cell shape and function. Give an
example of cell shape influencing cell function.

Answers

Answer:The shape of a cell greatly influences its function. Each cell has a shape that best suits its functions. For example, red blood cells are round with a large surface area on top to absorb maximum oxygen. ... Nerve cells are long and have elongated terminal branches to pass messages over long distances in our body.

Explanation:


1. SCIENTISTS HAVE DISCOVERED THAT BEFORE AN ERUPTION, EARTHQUAKES GENERALLY

Answers

Answer: Increase in number

Explanation:

A tactic used long ago by conquering nations on those they sought to control was to
invade the land and salt the fields. What were they hoping to accomplish by doing
this?

Answers

Answer:

I don't know this answer sorry dear

Explanation:

hope other wilp help you soon

The invading nations aimed to devastate the agricultural productivity and food supply of the local population.

Salting the fields was a deliberate act of agricultural sabotage with long-lasting consequences. The process involved spreading large amounts of salt over the farmland, which effectively rendered the soil infertile, inhibiting the growth of crops and making it nearly impossible to cultivate food. This strategy was particularly effective in ancient times when agriculture was the primary means of subsistence.

The devastation caused by salting the fields not only impacted the present generation but also affected future generations as the soil remained barren and required significant efforts to be reclaimed for agricultural use. This tactic was not only meant to suppress immediate resistance but also to instill fear and discourage other potential adversaries from rebelling against the invading nation.

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Of the three waves shown, Wave 2 has the greatest
wave speed, because it has more crests than the other ropes
O frequency because it has a large wavelength than the other ropes
wave speed because the rope is moving up and down faster than the other ropes
frequency, because there are more crests in the same length of rope than there are in the other waves

Answers

Answer:

D. frequency, because there are more crests in the same length of rope than there are in the other waves

Explanation:

Wave frequency is defined as the number of waves passing a fixed point at a given time.

Wave frequency is highly influenced by the number of crests in the wave that pass the fixed point in 1 second. It means, more is the number of crests in the same length of rope, the higher will be the wave frequency.

Wave 2 has a maximum number of crests and thus wave 2 has the greatest wave frequency in comparison to other ropes.

Hence, the correct answer is "D".

Describe an approach for understanding global systems and the chages they undergo.

Answers

Answer:

I definitely agree with the person above seems like a legit well thought out awnser

How does the structure of the mitochondria enable such an increase of energy to be produced?

Answers

the ridges provide more surface area so more room for production

which two structures are not found in both animal and plant cells

Answers

Cell wall and chloroplast are two examples of structures which are found in plant cells but not in animal cells.

A forensic scientist is often called upon to testify about...
A.a suspect's moral character
B.physical evidence related to a crime
C.the reliability of witness testimony
D.the past history of the suspect

Answers

I think A. A suspect......

Answer: B

Explanation:

Forensic scientists are the ones who are gathering the details of the scene a building evidence for the case.

Hundreds of years ago, a volcanic eruption killed many plants and animals on a tropical island. Today, the island looks much as it did before the eruption. Why is this true? Destroyed ecosystems always return to their exact original state. Altered ecosystems only regain stability from the development of grasses. Geographic barriers prevent the migration of animals to island habitats. Destroyed environments can recover through ecological succession.

Answers

Answer:

Destroyed environments can recover through ecological succession.

Explanation:

Ecological succession describes a progressive change in the species in an ecological community over time.

This can happen after some disturbance such as a fire, earthquake, or volcanic eruption. It can mean that a e can return to the state it was before the event.

Attraction between molecules of the same
substance solution

Answers

Answer:

The attraction among molecules of a substance is called cohesion. Cohesion due to hydrogen bonds makes water molecules "stick together". The attraction among molecules of different substances is called adhesion.

Hope this helps :)

Hydrogen bonds can be found between no other molecules except water.


Answers

Answer:

Without hydrogen bonds, water molecules would move faster more rapidly, with less input of heat energy, causing the temperature to increase more for each calorie of heat added.

Explanation: This would also greatly reduce the amount of heat energy needed for phase changes from ice to liquid, and from liquid to vapor.

Answer: Not really a question but....Two molecules of water can form a hydrogen bond between them that is to say oxygen-hydrogen bonding; the simplest case, when only two molecules are present, is called the water dimer and is often used as a model system.

(EASY 10 POINTS AND BRAINLEYEST)
Detailed information about the processes and tectonic plate interactions that are causing the volcanos to occur. Include an explanation of convection currents.

Answers

Answer:

Tectonic plates recurring over and over again cause a rupture in the Earth's crust. This agitates the magma in volcanoes, causing the volcano to erupt.

Explanation:

Answer:

These tectonic plates rest upon the convecting mantle, which causes them to move. The movements of these plates can account for noticeable geologic events such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and more subtle yet sublime events, like the building of mountains.

Explanation:

PLEASR HELP- 24 points!

What front brings the most severe weather?
-Cold Front
-Warm Front
-Stationary Front

Answers

Answer:

cold fonts

Explanation:

hope this helps

NASA has discovered a new planet in a distant solar system. On this new planet, they have found a mysterious green slime. The green slime only grows at certain temperatures and under certain moisture levels. Scientists found that if they put the green slime in a freezer, it would shrink itself to maintain an internal temperature of 75°. They also found that the green slime has specialized pumps to pump out water if it gets too wet. As of yet, none of the green slime samples have reproduced, but they do appear to be growing very slowly. When looking at the green slime under the microscope, scientists can see smaller structures filled with green slime and tiny pumps. What are some reasons the green slime may be considered a living organism? What are some reasons the green slime may not be considered a living organism? Do you think the green slime is alive? Why or why not? *

Answers

Answer: The following assumptions can be made for the green slime.

Explanation:

1. The green slime has many characteristics, which indicates that these are adaptations which were used by the slime to survive. It uses pump to expel out excess water, and in freezing it can shrink itself to maintain its temperature. Thus these characteristics indicates that the green slime is living.

2.  The green slime did not reproduced. This indicates that the slime was not living.  

3. The slime was living because it had characteristics which enable it to survive like other living organisms.

Foods usually
when they are processed.
Ο Α
O A
become more expensive
B
lose some nutrition
С
change into smooth paste
OD
turn unusual colors

Answers

What is the question
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