Which subatomic particle has a positive charge?

Question 1 options:

all particles


neutron (n0)


proton (p+)


electron (e-)

Question 2 (2 points)
What information does the atomic mass of an element provide?

Question 2 options:

the difference between the number of protons and electrons (p - e)


the number of isotopes


the sum of electrons and protons in an atom (e + p)


the number of protons and neutrons in an atom (p + n)

Question 3 (2 points)
What is the atomic number of an atom?

Question 3 options:

the number protons and neutrons


the number of protons


the number of neutrons


the number of electrons and neutrons

Question 4 (2 points)
What is H2O (water) classified as?

Question 4 options:

a diatomic molecule


an atom


an element


a molecule

Question 5 (2 points)
Which property is a physical property?

Question 5 options:

easy to digest


becomes moldy quickly


does not burn


malleable (the quality of something that can be shaped into something else without breaking )

Question 6 (2 points)
What state of matter has a defined volume but undefined shape?

Question 6 options:

solids and liquids


liquids


liquids and gases


gases

Question 7 (2 points)
Which statement best describes the difference between a physical change and a chemical change?

Question 7 options:

A chemical change does not result in a new substance being formed, whereas a physical change does.


A chemical change results in a new element being formed, and a physical change results in a new compound being formed.


A physical change produces a new element, and a chemical change results in a bond breaking between atoms.


A physical change is a change from one state of matter to another; a chemical change results in a new substance formed.

Question 8 (2 points)
Where are nonmetals located in the periodic table?



Question 8 options:

in the middle


along the bottom


along the upper left side


along the upper right side

Question 9 (2 points)
The elements fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), and Iodine are all part of the same ____________________ on the periodic table.



Question 9 options:

period


group

Question 10 (2 points)
How are elements arranged on the periodic table?

Question 10 options:

atomic mass (# of protons and neutrons)


atomic number (# of protons)


density


boiling point




Help please ill give 100 points

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

SCORE WARNING ! ! ! (JUST FINISHED MY TEST AND GOT A B IM NOT SURE WHICH ONE WAS INCORRECT btw it was the K12 8th grade test)

1. C / Proton (p+)

2. D / the number of protons and neutrons in an atom (p + n)

3. B / the number of protons

4. D / a molecule

5. B / becomes moldy quickly

6. D / gases

7. D / A physical change is a change from one state of matter to another; a chemical change results in a new substance formed.

8. D / upper right side

9. B / group

10. B / atomic number (# of protons)

Explanation:

I just took the test

Answer 2

The positively charged subatomic particles are called protons. The mass number of an atom is the sum of number of protons and neutrons and the atomic number is the number of protons.

What is an atom?

An atom is the basic unit every substances. It is made up of subatomic particles electrons, protons and neutrons. The positively charged particles are called protons. Whereas electrons are negatively charged.

The atomic number is the number of protons and the mass number indicates the sum of number of protons and neutrons.

Water can be classified as a diatomic molecule formed from two hydrogens and one oxygen atom. Among the given, malleability is a physical property. It is the ability to change the shape and size of metal blocks.

Liquids has definite volume but does not have a defined shape. They assume shape of the container.A physical change is a change from one state of matter to another; a chemical change results in a new substance formed.

Nonmetals are located in the side upper right side of periodic table. Metals are covered in left and middle portion. The elements F, Cl are in same group. All the elements are arranged in periodic table based on their atomic number.

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Related Questions

Difference Between baking soda and baking powder

Answers

Answer:

Baking soda is sodium bicarbonate, which requires acid and a liquid to become activated and help baked goods rise. Conversely, baking powder includes sodium bicarbonate, as well as an acid. It only needs a liquid to become activated. Substituting one for the other is possible with careful adjustments. Baking soda is strong. In fact, it is about 3-4x stronger than baking powder. More baking soda in a recipe doesn't necessarily mean more lift.

Explanation:

Explanation:

baking soda contains one ingredient, sodium bicarbonate. however, baking powder contains sodium bicarbonate , monocalcium phosphate and either sodium acid prophetess or sodium aluminum sulfate

Why do planets orbit faster as they get closer to the Sun?

The orbit becomes smaller closer to the Sun.
The orbit becomes smaller closer to the Sun.

The eccentricity changes as the planet gets closer to the Sun.
The eccentricity changes as the planet gets closer to the Sun.

The force of gravity increases closer to the Sun.
The force of gravity increases closer to the Sun.

The Sun's magnetism causes a "sling shot" effect.

Answers

Explanation:

The speed at which a planet orbits the Sun changes depending upon how far it is from the Sun. When a planet is closer to the Sun the Sun’s gravitational pull is stronger, so the planet moves faster. When a planet is further away from the sun the Sun’s gravitational pull is weaker, so the planet moves slower in its orbit.

Atoms share one or more pairs of electrons.

Options:
Ionic Bond or Covalent Bond?

Answers

Answer:

covalent bonds

Explanation:

ionic transfer of e^- ions formed (charges)

ionic=non-metal+ metal

ex: F+Ca

covalent sharing e^- no true charges

covalent= non-metal+ non-metal

ex: F+P

( my notes)

what type of carbohydrates provide the body with a sustained release of energy?

Answers

Answer:

Fiber-rich, complex carbs

Complex carbs with fiber take much longer to digest than simple carbs. This helps to maintain stable blood sugar levels because sugar enters the bloodstream gradually . Complex carbohydrates provide sustained energy and help you feel fuller for longer because they are digested more slowly.

Which form of carbohydrates can your body use for energy?Glucose, also known as blood sugar, is the primary energy source for your body's cells, tissues, and organs. Glucose can be used right away or stored for later use in the liver and muscles.Carbohydrates are the body's preferred fuel source because they can be quickly converted to glucose. A light carbohydrate snack right before exercise is a good idea for quick energy. Eat protein with carbs to slow the rate at which your body absorbs them for longer-lasting energy.Fat is the most concentrated source of energy in the body, providing more than twice the potential energy of carbohydrate or protein (9 calories per gram versus 4 calories each per gram).

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A mixture of hydrogen, nitrogen, and water vapor has a total pressure of 864 mmHg. The partial pressure of hydrogen is 220 mmHg and that of nitrogen is 410 mmHg. What is the partial pressure of water vapor?

Answers

Answer:

As per Dalton's law of Partial pressure,

The total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to sum of partial pressure of individual components of the mixture.

So,P=P_H+P_N+P_WP=P  

H

+P  

N

+P  

W

 

\implies 864\ mm=220\ mm+410\ mm+P_W\implies⟹864 mm=220 mm+410 mm+P  

W

⟹ P_W=864-630=234P  

W

=864−630=234 mm of Hg.

Explanation:

"The partial pressure of water vapor is 234 mm Hg."

What is partial pressure?

The force that a gas exerts is known as partial pressure. The total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of their partial pressures.

Partial pressure can be calculated by using the formula: [tex]P_{Total} =P_{N} +P_{H} +P_{H}[/tex]

Puts the value of given data in above equation.

[tex]Px_{W} =864-410-220\\\\= 234 mm Hg[/tex]

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a sheet of pure aluminum loses heat. what will happen to the aluminum atoms

Answers

Answer:

they will slow down i think

Explanation:

losing heat means it cools down so atoms are slower

1. ___is the speed and direction of movement.
1 Acceleration
2Density
3Velocity
4Work

Answers

Answer:

VELOCITY

Explanation:

VELOCITY IS THE SPEED AND DIRECTION OF MOVEMENT

Explanation:

velocity

reason: The velocity of an object is the rate of change of its position with respect to a frame of reference, and is a function of time. Velocity is equivalent to a specification of an object's speed and direction of motion (e.g. 60 km/h to the north).

Question 116 g of sunflower oil is
used in a recipe. The density of the
oil is 0.925 g/mL. What is the volume
of the sunflower oil in mL?

Answers

Answer:  125.41 mL

Explanation:

Volume = mass ÷ density

             =  116 g  ÷  0.925 g/mL

             =  125.41 mL

A 116 g of sunflower oil of 0.925 g/mL has a volume of 125.41 mL.

Which statement about exothermic reactions is TRUE?
A.In an exothermic reaction, energy is absorbed, bonds are broken, and the temperature decreases.
B. In an exothermic reaction, energy is released, bonds are formed, and the temperature increases.

Answers

Which statement about exothermic reactions is TRUE?

A.In an exothermic reaction, energy is absorbed, bonds are broken, and the temperature decreases.

B. In an exothermic reaction, energy is released, bonds are formed, and the temperature increases.

Which of the following would exhibit the lowest conductivity?
a. Mg
b. NaCl
c. CO(2)
d. MgCl(2)

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is b. Co2...............

What kind of feature results from the convergence of two oceanic plates?

Answers

Answer: When a convergent boundary occurs between two oceanic plates, one of those plates will subduct beneath the other. Normally the older plate will subduct because of its higher density. The subducting plate is heated as it is forced deeper into the mantle, and at a depth of about 100 miles (150 km) the plate begins to melt.

Explanation:

Atomic Number

Atomic Mass Number

Protons

Neutrons

Electrons

Charge

Element 1

6

12

A

6

6

B

Element 2

6

13

6

C

D

1+



Look at the above table.

How many neutrons should be at (C) Element 2



Question 5 options:

6


7


11


13

Answers

Answer: 7

Explanation:

protons + neutrons = atomic mass number

Pleaseee helppp!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

it releases energy that is used for power

Explanation:

Answer: It releases energy that is used for power.

Explanation: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/h/hydrocarbon.asp

During recrystallization, why is it necessary to cool the solution slowly? ​

Answers

answer:

the reason is to ensure more solute is dissolving as it cools down. it is important to do it slowly because water will be sucked into buchner flask by a partial vaccum through the rubber tubing and be able to arrange molecules.

What words did the Pilgrims use to describe the new laws?

new and legal

just and equal

godly and fair
In the underlined section, what do the colonists promise to do?

“… and by virtue hereof to enact, constitute and frame such just and equal Laws, … as shall be thought most meet and convenient for the general good of the Colony, unto which we promise all due submission and obedience.”

—Mayflower Compact

Answers

The answers should be (B) - Just and Equal

The diagram shows the box for an element in the periodic table.
What is the atomic mass of the element shown?

A. 11

B. 23.0

C. 34.0

D. 12

Answers

A

Explanation:

sodium is a chemical element with the symbol and the atomic number is 11

If you were able to magnify a penny down to the atomic level, what two
observations could you make about the atoms?

Answers

The two observations you would make about the atoms are

They are made up largely of empty spaceTheir mass is concentrated at the center called a nucleus

These observations were made by Ernest Rutherford in his model of the atom established in 1911, when he performed his gold foil experiment and observed the scattering angle of the alpha particles which led him to conclude that the mass of the atom was concentrated at the center.

Also, that most of the alpha particles also went through the gold foil suggested that the atom was made up basically of empty space.

So,

The two observations you would make about the atoms are

They are made up largely of empty spaceTheir mass is concentrated at the center called a nucleus

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which molecules are required for the citric acid cycle to fully oxidize the carbons donated by acetyl coa?

Answers

Explanation:

At the start of the citric acid cycle, a molecule of oxaloacetate accepts a two-carbon acetyl group from acetyl CoA to form citrate. This reaction kicks off the citric acid cycle; thus, oxaloacetate is required for the cycle to take place.

To begin the citric acid cycle, an oxaloacetate molecule accepts a two-carbon acetyl group from acetyl CoA to form citrate. Because this reaction initiates the citric acid cycle, oxaloacetate is required for the cycle to occur.

What is citric acid cycle ?

The Krebs cycle, also known as the citric acid cycle or TCA cycle, is a chain of reactions that occurs in the mitochondria and is used by almost all living cells to produce energy through aerobic respiration. It consumes oxygen and emits water and carbon dioxide as byproducts.

All aerobic organisms use a series of chemical reactions to generate energy by converting acetate derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into carbon dioxide.

The citric acid cycle involves the attachment of an acetyl group from acetyl CoA to a four-carbon oxaloacetate molecule to form a six-carbon citrate molecule.

Thus, Citrate is oxidized in a series of steps, releasing two carbon dioxide molecules for each acetyl group fed into the cycle.

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What is the nutrient indicator of Amino Acids?

Answers

Answer:

An essential amino acid, or indispensable amino acid, is an amino acid that cannot be synthesized from scratch by the organism fast enough to supply its demand, and must therefore come from the diet.

Explanation:

Hope it helps you

Name each compound
NaF
K2CO3
….

Answers

sodium fluoride
potassium carbonate

Nguyên tử nguyên tố sắt có 26e
a. Viết cấu hình e của sắt
b. Sắt thuộc nguyên tố s,p,d,f

Answers

Answer:

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d6 4s2

Explanation:

HELPPPP PLEASE WILLLL GIVE BRIANLIESTTTT

Answers

Answer: 105 mL

Explanation:

We can use the formula M₁V₁ = M₂V₂ the total volume of water that will yield 0.800 M HCl. We can then subtract that from the initial volume to get how much water needs to be added.

Since M₁V₁ = M₂V₂    (starting mole× starting volume = end mole × end volume)

⇒  (5 mol)(20 mL) = (0.80 mol) V₂

         100 mol/mL = 0.8 mol × V₂

⇒                      V₂ = 100 mol/mL ÷ 0.8 mol

                             = 125 m

Since we began with 20.0 mL of water,

water needed to add = 125 mL - 20 mL = 105 mL

                                   

Why do we use the mole concept ??

Answers

Answer:

Here

Explanation:

Chemists need the mole concept to bridge the gap between the microscopic world of atoms to the macroscopic world of humans. As you know, the molecular level consists of particles that are invisible to us.

Answer:

it allows us to count atoms and molecules by weighing macroscopic amounts of material.

igneous rocks might show that there once was blank near by

Answers

Answer:

volcano is the likely answer

what are 5 different bases for birds

Answers

Answer:

adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil

3. Which of the following are examples of chemical changes? Select all that apply.

-Water freezing
-Cookies baking
-Dry Ice subliming
-Wood burning

Answers

Answer:

wood burning and cookies baking

Explanation:

took the test <333

Answer:

Wood burning and cookies baking

Explanation:

Select the part that contains the information that a plant cell uses for growth and activities.

a. golgi b. vacuole c. chromosomes d. chloroplasts

Answers

The correct answer is C. Chromosomes


Other correct options would be nucleus but since that is not an option, C would be the correct one.

Hope this helps!

The part that contains the information that a plant cell uses for growth and activities is known as Chromosome. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What are Chromosomes?

Chromosomes may be defined as thread-like structures that appear during cell division. These structures are present in the nucleus of the cell and are made up of DNA, RNA, histones, and some non-histone proteins.

Chromosomes were first discovered by E. Strasburger in 1875. But the term chromosome was given by Waldeyer in 1888. Ultimately, the nucleus of the cell contains all sorts of genetic information which are essential for the growth and activities of organisms.

The Nucleus contains DNA which is known as the genetic material of most organisms including plants.

Therefore, a chromosome is a part that contains the information that a plant cell uses for growth and activities. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

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When you cut an apple, what are the chemical changes and physical changes when cutting it?

Answers

Answer:

cutting of an apple is both physical and chemical change

because cutting a apple, the size and shape of the apple changes. it will be a chemical change because after cutting an apple, the color apple changes when left open

Read the statements. In eukaryotic organisms, genes usually consist of two alleles. The two alleles are often on different parts of the same chromosome.
These sentences contain incorrect information. Which option describes the mistake?


○ In Eukaryotic organisms, the two alleles of the gene are on different chromosomes.

○ in eukaryotic organisms, genes are usually spread over four or more chromosomes,

○ In eukaryotic organisms, genes usually consist of a single allele.

○ In eukaryotic organisms, the two alleles of the gene are joined end to end on the same chromosome.​

Answers

Answer:

I think its B but im not too sure

cuales son los nombres de la distribución de los electrones en un átomo ?

Answers

Un nombre es configuración de los electrones. Lo siento, no sé más nombres
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