which substance is a nuclear acid​

Answers

Answer 1

Nucleic acids are the biopolymers, or large biomolecules, essential to all known forms of life. The term nucleic acid is the overall name for DNA and RNA . They are composed of nucleotides, which are the monomers made of three components: a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base.


Related Questions

A scientist observes an object approximately 11 km in length with an elliptical orbit around the Sun. The object is made of dust, ice, and rocky materials and passes Earth every 75 years.

Answers

Answer:

Comet

Explanation:

Comet is made up of dust,ice and rocky materials and passes every 75 years

What are the consequences of humans adding gases and other substances to earth's atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

there is an increase of the average global temperature due to the accumulation of polluting gases in higher atmospheric levels that causes regional and global climate change.

Explanation:

It causes climate change,global warming. This is when the bubble around the earth deteriorates causing its biome to suffer.

Question 2
Which is a plausible solution to human activities contributing to increasing amounts of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
А
Use only alternative energies for the production of electricity
B
Require all new automobiles manufactured to run on electricity rather than gasoline.
с
Plant more trees and decrease deforestation practices so that more carbon dioxide can be absorbed from the atmosphere.
D
Require everybody to use mass transportation or methods of transportation that do not require burning fossil fuels, such as riding bicycles,
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Answers

Answer:

hmm

Explanation:

On Earth, human activities are changing the natural greenhouse. Over the last century the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil has increased the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). This happens because the coal or oil burning process combines carbon with oxygen in the air to make CO2.

Plausible solution to human activities contributing to increasing amounts of carbon dioxide(carbon emission) in the atmosphere are :

Use only alternative energies for the production of electricity
Require all new automobiles manufactured to run on electricity rather than gasoline.
Plant more trees and decrease deforestation practices so that more carbon dioxide can be absorbed from the atmosphere.
Require everybody to use mass transportation or methods of transportation that do not require burning fossil fuels, such as riding bicycles.

What is carbon emission ?

Carbon emission (greenhouse gas emissions) from human activities strengthen the greenhouse effect, causing climate change. They cause climate change by trapping heat, and they also contribute to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution.

Alternative energy is energy that is collected from renewable resources that are naturally replenished on a human timescale, hence contributing to betterment of environment.
Electric automobiles do not cause carbon emission.
Trees absorb the carbon dioxide from the environment and release oxygen.
Mass transportation will cut the cut out the percentage of carbon emission by several folds.

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Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

Grouping items together to keep observations organized


inferring


predicting


classifying


observing

Answers

The answer is classifying.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Definition: Arranging (a group of people or things) in classes or categories according to shared qualities or characteristics.

If a diploid number is 42, then the haploid number is…

Answers

Answer:

21

Explanation:

diploid number will be double the haploid number

Answer:

21

Explanation:

For the organism in this example the diploid is 42 making the haploid would be half of that or 21 chromosomes.

Happy learning! Brainliest if this answer helped!

can you please help me ​

Answers

Answer: 27. arcuate    28. enzyme. 29. three regions

Explanation:

Which is not true about amphibians
2. Many lack legs during their life cyce.
Most have developed a lateral line system,
Most depend on outside water sources to keep their body moist
Many spend part of there in the water and part of​

Answers

Answer:

many lack legs during their life cycle

Base excision repair is responsible for fixing (select all that apply): Group of answer choices individual damaged nucleotides that minimally impact the helix structure. double stranded breaks. single stranded breaks. individual damaged nucleotides that cause a major impact to the helix structure.

Answers

Answer:

-- individual damaged nucleotides that minimally impact the helix structure.

-- single stranded breaks

Explanation:

The Base excision repair is popularly known as the BER. It is defined as the cellular mechanism which repairs the DNA that are damaged throughout the cell cycle. It helps in correcting the the small base lesions which do not distort the helix structure of the DNA significantly. It is also responsible for fixing the single stranded breaks of the DNA.

why in an ovary, germ cells undergo oogenesis (enter meiosis) during fetal life (before birth). but in a testis, germ cells do not undergo spermatogenesis (do not enter meiosis) until puberty?

Answers

Ovary is in the vagina- girl body part. Ovary contains eggs, which then can be fertilized by sperm in order to create a baby. Germ cells enter meiosis as the sperm connects to the egg to fertilize and then create a zygote-> embryo->, etc. Testis is in the penis- boy body part. HOPE THIS HELPS!

list the 3 main types of rocks and the process of how they are craeted

Answers

There are three main types of rocks: sedimentary, igneous, and metamorphic. Each of these rocks are formed by physical changes—such as melting, cooling, eroding, compacting, or deforming—that are part of the rock cycle. Sedimentary rocks are formed from pieces of other existing rock or organic material.
sedementarj metaporhic and ignojus are ur andwer

You are studying aging in budding yeast. With each division, mother yeast cells bud and divide, forming a daughter that has renewed replicative potential (in other words, it is rejuvenated). The mother, however, does not show a renewed replicative potential. You find that the mother cell dies after a few more divisions, but the daughter cell dies after it divides 30 or more times. What would you expect to see at a cellular level

Answers

Answer:

hi my names emily and i support charli addison and the vegan teacher btw everyone go vegan

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE
What behavior allows newborn animals to recognize and follow the first moving object they see?

Question 4 options:

conditioning


courting


mimicking


imprinting

Answers

Answer: imprinting

Explanation: i took the test

A scientist was given some cells in a test tube .When she did karyotyping studies on these cells, she found that they each consisted of 23 chromosomes with only one sex chromosome in each. Half of these cells had one" X" chromosome in each of the cells and the other half had one"Y" chromosome in each of the cells. From this information, which would be a reasonable conclusion?
a.
These could be cells taken from any part of the human body
b.
These are all gametes
c.
There is no way to tell what type of cells they are.

Answers

Answer:

These could be cells taken from any part of the human body

The genetic code was elucidated through the use of polyribonucleotide's synthesized either enzymatically or chemically in the laboratory. Given what we now know about the genetic code, how would you make a polyribonucleotide that could serve as an mRNA coding predominantly for may Phe residues and a small number of Leu and Ser residues?
What other amino acid(s) would be encoded by this polyribonucleotide, but in smaller amounts?

Answers

Answer:

The genetic codes are responsible for coding the amino acids. The messenger RNA (ribonucleic acid) consists of triplet codons, which is responsible for the synthesis of respective amino acid sequences. The UUU codes for the phenylalanine amino acids. Similarly, the incorporation of 5 mixtures such as ADP, GDP, CDP, and UDP can alternatively produce the mRNA polymer with the serine and lysine residue in a small amount.

EXPLANATION:

The genetic codes are responsible for coding the amino acids. The messenger RNA (ribonucleic acid) consists of triplet codons, which is responsible for the synthesis of respective amino acid sequences. The formation of the RNA stand is done by using ADP, GDP, CDP, and UDP (adenosine, guanosine, cytosine, and uridine diphosphate). It requires no template for the formation of polymers. Therefore incorporation of UDP is done by the incorporation of polynucleotide phosphorylase, which will result in the formation of poly U. The UUU codes for the phenylalanine amino acids. Similarly, the incorporation of 5 mixtures such as ADP, GDP, CDP, and UDP can alternatively produce the mRNA polymer with the ser and lysine residue in a small amount. For example in the stretch of polynucleotide UUU presence of one of the following codon UUA, UUG, CUU, CUC, CUA, CUG as well as UCU, UCC, UCA, UCG, and AGU can synthesize leucine and serine residues. (UUC)n can synthesize the polymer of phenylalanine, serine, and incorporation of few A and G will synthesize leucine. However, the presence of A, C, and G can also synthesize a small amount of tyrosine, isoleucine, and cysteine residue.

One conclusion drawn from the experiment was that life span differences were independent of reproductive investment. If that is the case, then which of the following statements is true? Females that exhibited catch-up growth and produced many eggs had longer life spans than females that exhibited catch-up growth and produced few eggs. Females that exhibited catch-up growth and produced few eggs had longer life spans than females that exhibited catch-up growth and produced many eggs. Females that exhibited slowed growth and produced many eggs had longer life spans than females that exhibited slowed growth and produced few eggs. Females that exhibited slowed growth and produced few eggs had longer life spans than females that exhibited slowed growth and produced many eggs. Females that exhibited slowed growth and produced few eggs had similar life spans to females that exhibited slowed growth and produced many eggs.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -  Females that exhibited slowed growth and produced few eggs had similar life spans to females that exhibited slowed growth and produced many eggs.

Explanation:

According to the question, the life span differences were independent of reproductive investment, on the basis of this experiment, it is clear that the sexual gametes or egg which is a reproductive investment are independent of the lifespan of a female.

The life span of females could be slow growing or not but it will not affect the production of the gametes or eggs. Eggs production is dependent upon hormones produced.

To survive, an organism must be able to maintain stable internal conditions in a changing environment. This process is called homeostasis. The Human Homeostasis Gizmo™ allows you to explore how the human body stays at a nearly constant temperature in different conditions. Notice the Air temp. and Body temp. thermometers representing the air temperature and body temperature.
1. What is the initial air temperature?
2. What is the initial body temperature?
3. Next to each factor listed below, write "increase," "decrease," or "same" based on how you expect that factor to affect body temperature.
A. Raising air temperature: __same____Sweating: __decrease___.
B. Lowering air temperature: ___increase___Shivering: __increase___.
C. Adding clothing: __increase_____Exercising: ___increase_____.

Answers

Answer:

1. Initial air temperature: 0 °C (32 °F)

2. Initial body temperature: 37 °C (99 °F)

3. The expected effect of different factors on body temperature are:

   A. Raising air temperature: Increase

   B. Lowering air temperature: Decrease

   C. Adding clothing: Increase

   D. Exercising: Increase

Explanation:

The question is incomplete, it is necessary to look for a software related to this homework.

Homeostasis is a property of organisms that consists in their capacity to maintain a stable internal condition by compensating for changes in their environment through the regulated exchange of matter and energy with the exterior. It is a a dynamic equilibrium controlled by a mechanism of feedback that constitute the self-regulating mechanisms. Examples of homeostasis are temperature regulation and the balance between acidity and alkalinity (pH)

The Human Homeostasis Gizmo™ is a software that allows you to explore  how the human body stays at a nearly constant  temperature in different conditions.  To use it, you have to set the air temperature at 0 °C (32 °F) and the body temperature at 37 °C (99 °F), and click Play. After a simulation of 1 hour, then click Pause and gather the information. Then, do the same cprocedure  to test the effect of other factors and Click Reset between each trial. To determine the effect of different factors on body temperature, you have to compare the  final body temperature to the final body temperature while  there is no specific movement or change.

Then:

1. Initial air temperature: 0 °C (32 °F)

2. Initial body temperature: 37 °C (99 °F)

3. The expected effect of different factors on body temperature are:

   A. Raising air temperature: Increase

   B. Lowering air temperature: Decrease

   C. Adding clothing: Increase

   D. Exercising: Increase

This is for a logical reason, anything you do to heat it or generate heat, will increase the temperature. And anything you do to generate cold, will lower the temperature.

The effect of different factors on body temperature according to Gizmo:

   A. Raising air temperature: Increase

   B. Lowering air temperature: Decrease

   C. Click Add to a sweatshirt, hat, pants, and  parka. Then, adding clothing:

   Maintained

   D. Set the Exercise level to 70%, then exercising: Increase

When the temperature increases, it is because you are able to record the results from the software and you see temperature goes from 99 °F to 100 °F. When the temperature decreases. it is because it goes from 99 °F to 97 °F. When it is maintained, there is no change.  

Two fruit fly cells are observed. Cell A has 16 chromosomes and the Cell B has 8 chromosomes. Which of the following is true?
а
b
ОООО
Cell A is in interphase and cell B is in prophase.
Cell A is in metaphase and Cell B is in interphase
Cell A is in anaphase and cell B is in prophase
Both cells are in prophase

Answers

Answer:

both cells are in prophase

Explanation:

Which statement describes an autotroph?
.
A) an organism that breaks down and obtains energy stored in dead organic matter
B) an organism that captures energy from sunlight or chemicals and uses it to produce food
C) an organism that is completely reliant on consuming other organisms to obtain energy
D) an organism that meets its energy needs by feeding on organic matter or other organisms

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I believe it's b it makes sense-

bye hope it helps

que es un bioma?????????????????????

Answers

una gran comunidad natural de flora y fauna que ocupa un hábitat importante, p. ej. bosque o tundra.

A roan coloration is the product of crossing a red bull and a white cow.
You cross a roan bull and a red cow. Answer the following question.
What type of inheritance does this show?
O A. Incomplete Dominance
O B. Codominance
OC. Sex-linked
O D. Complete Dominance
HELPP

Answers

ANSWER

ITS B HFHDHDHDHHFHDHDD THIS WAS ONE OF MY QUESTIONS IN MY MAP TEST TODAY-

HELP ASAP !!!!! I WILL GIVE POINTS. Complete the following sentence.
The animal _____
industry provides nearly 2 million American jobs.

Answers

Answer:

livestock

Explanation:

Answer: agriculture

Explanation:

Epinephrine initiates a signal transduction pathway that involves the production of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and leads to the breakdown of glycogen to glucose, a major source of energy for cells. But glycogen breakdown is only part of the fight-or-flight response that epinephrine brings about; the overall effect on the body includes increased heart rate and alertness, as well as a burst of energy. Given that caffeine blocks the activity of cAMP phosphodiesterase, propose a mechanism by which caffeine ingestion leads to heightened alertness and sleeplessness.

Answers

Answer:

Epinephrine initiates a signal transduction pathway that involves the production of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and leads to the breakdown of glycogen to glucose, a major source of energy for cells. But glycogen breakdown is only part of the fight-or-flight response that epinephrine brings about; the overall effect on the body includes increased heart rate and alertness, as well as a burst of energy. Given that caffeine blocks the activity of cAMP phosphodiesterase, propose a mechanism by which caffeine ingestion leads to heightened alertness and sleeplessness.

Explanation:

#deadlywanderi
.
.
Describe mass of an object

Answers

Answer:

MARK AS THE PLSSS AND YOUR WELCOME

If there are more lynx than rabbit populations can support, how can there still be large lynx populations during that time?

Answers

Answer:

reputation hope this helps

Which is a byproduct of using hydrogen fuel?


electricity

smog

water

carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!!

Explanation:

The answer is=>Water.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

Ophrys sphegodes, the early spider orchid, has flowers with yellow-green sepals and petals and one highly modified, velvety brown central petal at the base of the flower. There is single male anther is found at the tip of the column. The stigma is on the underside of the column just below the anther.

Required:
a. Is the flower complete or incomplete?
b. Is the flower perfect or imperfect?
c. Is the flower radially or bilaterally symmetrical?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. This is a complete flower. Complete flowers are those formed by chalice, corolla, androecium and gynoecium. In the case of the flower presented above, we can see that it has gynoecium because it has a stigma that is part of the gynoecium composition. We can also see that she has androecium, because she has an anther that is part of the composition of androecium. The flower also has a corolla and chalice, since the chalice is formed by the sepals and the corolla by the petals.

b. This is a perfect flower, as we can see that androecium and gynoecium are present in the same flower. Imperfect flowers are those with only androecium or gynoecium.

c. The flower has bilateral symmetry, which is common in all orchids. This type of symmetry allows the flower to only be divided into two equal parts. Radial symmetry, on the other hand, allows flowers to be divided into many equal parts.

Please, serious answers only, don't search it up. Can an animal adapt into a new species? If so, why?

Answers

Answer:

Hi how are you doing today Jasmine

Answer:

Yes, an animal can adapt into a new species through a process called speciation. Speciation occurs when a population of animals undergoes significant changes over time, leading to the formation of a new species that is different from the original one.

Explanation:

REASON

The main reason for this adaptation and the emergence of a new species is natural selection. Natural selection is the process by which individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on those traits to their offspring. Over many generations, these advantageous traits become more common in the population, while individuals without these traits become less common.

When a population of animals faces different environmental conditions or habitats, it can create diverse selection pressures. Some individuals may possess traits that allow them to better adapt to these new conditions, giving them a higher chance of survival and reproduction. As these advantageous traits become more prevalent in the population, they can eventually lead to reproductive isolation.

Reproductive isolation occurs when individuals from the original population can no longer mate and produce fertile offspring with individuals from the newly adapted population. This can happen due to genetic differences and changes that have accumulated over time. When reproductive isolation is complete, the two populations are considered separate species.

SUMMARY

Overall, the process of adaptation and the formation of new species is driven by natural selection, which favors traits that enhance an organism's chances of survival and reproduction in specific environments. Over time, these changes can accumulate, leading to the development of distinct species.

PLEASE MARK AS BRAINLIEST IF SATISFIED WITH THIS ANSWER

Providing an example from your day-to-day life, explain the functions of the nervous system.

Answers

The main functions of the nervous system are sensory input, information processing, and motor output.

What are two natural processes in which ammonia is created?

Answers

It is made in the soil from bacterial processes and from the decomposition of animals and plants
nitrogen fixation and ammonification

Match the given bones to their common names.

Answers

Answer:

femur = thigh bone

tibia =shin bone

humerus = upper arms

fibula = calf bone

The correct matching of the bones are as follows:

upper arm - humerusthigh bone - tibiacalf bone - femurshin bone - fibula

What are bones?

Bones are solid and tough mineralized structures which form part of the skeleton in humans.

There are 206 bones in the human skeleton.

The names of the bones given are as follows:

upper arm - humerusthigh bone - tibiacalf bone - femurshin bone - fibula

Therefore, bones make up skeleton in humans.

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Read the sentence from "The Legend of Arthur and the Swords.So, when he died, there was no one to take his place, and the great land of Britain fell into chaos.In a story elements chart, this sentence belongs in thea)title of the chart.b)heading row of the chart.c)characters column.D)conflict column. Following the financial panic in 1929, the government created the __________ in order to insure bank deposits.A.FCCB.FDAC.FDICD.FICA 2. What word is formed in the given activity? Need answer now please not being mean PLEASE HELP!:) BRAINLIEST What is the molarity of a solution that contains 0.220 moles KOH in 0.350 L of solution? Fina bought a DVD player for $58.97 and a set of DVDs for $24.98. How much did Fina spend in all? Jerry is working on a research project about the effectiveness of social media marketing. He found some sources with information relevant to his project, and hes trying to determine which ones are credible. Which THREE sources should he select to use for his project?A. a journal article titled Marketing Strategies: Social Media by a university professorB. an article titled Tips for Effective Social Media Marketing on a government agency websiteC. a social media post promoting a new product launched by a reputable businessD. a business magazine article titled Why Social Media Marketing Works by a journalistE. a blog post titled My Social Media Marketing Success by an unknown author 6) If a parent cell has 26 chromosomes, how many chromosomes does each daughter cell have after mitosis 29 , 58 , 116 , 7th term what is an adaptation Hallar el permetro de los tringulos cuyos vrtices estn dados por: a) A(-2,5) B(4,3) C(7,-2) b) A(0,4) B(-4,1) C(3,-3) Chronology and problem-solution the final game is altered. bag one 5 red balls i chose the lion (50 mph) and the elephant, (25 mph), i need help writing a system of two linear equations showing the distance each animal cantravel to model the fair race. for better look at what im asking help with look at the image! ill give brainlyest! Can someone please help me?? Its graphs using the Pythagorean theorem or something, the picture is shown. Ill give you 30 points AND Brainly: ) Which substance does not require oxygen in order to produce energy? What is the area of a triangle with a base of 4.8 mm and a height of 3.7mm? * Use dimensional analysis to convert the measurements.A dwarf sea horse stvims at a rate of 51.68 feet per hour. Convert this speed to inches per minute.The speed isinches per minute. just sum' song or poem ig..It was your ray of sunshine that would remind meIts better of to never disagree as you can seeYou are my light in the dark nightwhere the shadows creep, while i sleepEven though you left, in my brain you still remainRemembering you is how i stay saneSometimes i see you i my head, you are one i would never forgetYou are my Forever and always not my whateverYou always made me smile and you were cleverI love you now, then and foreverI pray for my love to god from aboveWe'd sit at the beach and look at the wavesWhen i was with you, i felt braveYou are my now, then and forever!next song or poem--When i am sad i think of you, when i do i never feel blue.I would always guarantee, You were the one for me.You are one i would never forget, if i did i would have regretYou were their for me, Always got me off my kneeEven when your gone, with yo i remember looking at the dawnYou sang me songs, and made me yawnFor always and forever i will never forget youYou never made me feel blue, thank youWe got each other presents and called bullies peasantsMade me laugh, sang me songs, and danced with meThank you for all of the times you help meGot me on my feet and helped me when i was defeatForever and always, we don't pretendbecause in the end, your my Best friend! 8. The graph below shows the reaction rates of two different reactions. Which of the following statements could explain the difference in the two reactions?