Why was Thanksgiving established as a holiday?

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Answer 1

Answer: On October 3, 1863, expressing gratitude for a pivotal Union Army victory at Gettysburg, President Abraham Lincoln announces that the nation will celebrate an official Thanksgiving holiday on November 26, 1863.


Related Questions

before the christian era, roman policy with respect to the jewish population was?

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Before the Christian era, the roman policy with respect to the Jewish population was to allow them to practice Judaism

Rome established its empire through force. To control such a vast empire, however, it needed the cooperation of its subject peoples. It accomplished this in a variety of ways. Instead of punishing conquered nations, Rome frequently treated them as allies, encouraging them to share in the glory and wealth of the empire's construction.

Rome had the most problems with the monotheistic religions - Judaism and Christianity. Because these religions held that there was only one god, they forbade the worship of other gods. Their members refused to make offerings to Roman gods or participate in Roman religious festivals, which Rome saw as a sign of loyalty. These religions put Roman tolerance to the test.

Rome recognized Judaism as a legal religion, allowing Jews to worship freely. However, Rome regarded Jews with suspicion and persecuted them on several occasions. When Nero was Emperor in A.D. 66, one of the most severe conflicts between Rome and the Jews began in Judea.

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You will select one of the selected provisions of the Bill of Rights below and write an analysis that showcases the following:

The historical basis of the amendment’s provisions
The amendment’s provisions in action in society
The amendment’s provisions and government interpretation [e.g., the branches of government]
The importance of the chosen provision.


No less than 300 words - no more than 500 words.



You can select from the following amendments/provisions:

1st Amendment [select one provision]

Religion
Speech
Press
Petition
Assembly
2nd Amendment

4th Amendment

5th Amendment [select one provision]

Grand Jury
Double-Jeopardy
Self-Incrimination
Due-Process
6th Amendment [select one provision]

Trial by Jury
Counsel
8th Amendment

9th Amendment

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Answer:

Explanation:

im not going to lie use the 7 day free trial and get tutor

the 20th century has been described as an era of revolt and change. what does this mean within the context of the 20th (and 21st) centur

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182–183), Goldstone also names five waves that occurred during the 20th century: the anti-colonial uprisings of the 1950s through the 1970s;1945-1979 communist revolutions; Middle Eastern and North African Arab National Revolutions, 1952-1969; Iran, Sudan, and Afghanistan's Islamic revolutions from the 1970s to the 1980s; anti-communist.

Which major political shifts occurred during the 20th century?

International law recognizes nationalism as a major political issue in the 20th century alongside the right of nations to self-determination, official decolonization in the middle of the century, and related regional conflicts.

What were the 20th-century musical style shifts?

Several developments from the late Romantic era, including impressionism and neoclassicism, preceded twentieth-century music. Expressionism, serialism, modernism, electronic music, minimalism, experimental music, and chance music emerged in the 1900s and developed into musical styles with an intellectual foundation.

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What feature of the U. S. Government wa conidered radical in 1776? Authority granted over a large population. Led by a powerful leader. Deciion made by a powerful leader. Or Citizenhip limited to white men

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The feature of the U. S. Government was considered radical in 1776 citizenship limited to white men.

Between 1765 and 1791, British America underwent an ideological and political change known as the American Revolution. In the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783), the Americans in the Thirteen Colonies created sovereign nations that defeated the British, achieving independence from the British Crown and founding the United States of America.

Although the Declaration of Independence and the American Revolution had radical goals, the political realities did not live up to the rhetoric. The Constitution preserved a system of slavery that denied enslaved African Americans the most fundamental inherent rights, despite the fact that certain states prohibited slavery during and immediately after the American Revolution.

Garrison criticized the Constitution for making slavery-related concessions, particularly the Three-Fifths compromise. This, in his opinion, was a betrayal of republicanism.

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how did age of enlightenment lead englishmen more rights in the english bill of rights?

Answers

Answer:

The ideas of the Enlightenment undermined the authority of the monarchy and the Catholic Church and paved the way for the political revolutions of the 18th and 19th centuries.

this is all i have

Explanation:

italian futurist f.t. marinetti influenced suprematism and constructivism in russia.
a. true
b. false

Answers

This is false that Italian futurist f.t. Marinetti influenced suprematism and constructivism in Russia.

Filippo Tommaso Emilio Marinetti was an Italian dramatist, redactor, art idealist, and founder of the Futurist motion. He guided the imaginary and Symbolist artistic and classical society Abbaye de Créteil between 1907 and 1908. Marinetti coined all-inclusive Futurism to indicate the welcome aim of discarding the art of ancient times and partying change, creativity, and innovation in sophistication and organization.

Marinetti's proclamation glorified the new science of the car and the advantage of allure speed, power, and shift. Constructivism is the belief that replies learners construct information alternatively just indifferently fool information. As the population has knowledge of the planet and reflects upon those occurrences, they build their own likenesses and include new news into their pre-existing information (schemas).

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Analysis: ​
As a citizen of the United States in 1823, how could the Monroe Doctrine provide you
with a sense of optimism regarding your country’s strength and position in the world?

Answers

In 1823, when I was a citizen of the United States, the Monroe Doctrine gave me a reason to be hopeful about the role that my nation would play in the world. This was due to the following reasons: The United States of America had finally become a country that could call itself independent and sovereign.

What is Monroe Doctrine?

Generally, Monroe, who was serving as President at the time, is credited for formulating a policy that came to be known as the Monroe Doctrine. In this doctrine, Monroe asserted that the United States of America had attained the status of an independent country.

In conclusion, As a direct consequence of this, the authorization of military action against nations that disregarded the policy was granted. In addition, it stipulated that lands in the Western Hemisphere could not be colonized by European powers.

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Please help, All of the following are stated missions of the World Health Organization except __________.
A.
distributing vaccines and medicines
B.
monitoring outbreaks of infectious diseases
C.
providing peacekeeping troops in countries with famines
D.
promoting healthy living, diet, and access to clean drinking water

Answers

All of the following are stated missions of the World Health Organization except providing peacekeeping troops in countries with famines.

What is the main role of World Health Organization?

This international agency works worldwide to promote health, keep the world safe and serve the vulnerable. The goal of World Health Organization is to ensure that people have universal health coverage, protect people from health emergencies and provide people with better health and well-being.

In this context, the stated missions of the World Health Organization includes distributing of vaccines and medicines, monitoring outbreaks of infectious diseases and promoting healthy living, diet and access to clean drinking water. Therefore, the Option C is correct.

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Option C. All of the following are stated missions of the World Health Organization except providing peacekeeping troops in countries with famines.

What is the World Health Organization?

WHO, a United Nations body established in 1948, brings together countries, partners, and individuals to advance health, ensure global security, and assist the most vulnerable.

The United Nations has a dedicated agency for worldwide public health called the World Health Organization. "The attainment by all peoples of the highest attainable degree of health" is the primary goal of the WHO, according to its constitution.

The World Health Organization coordinates programs for education and research, establishes standards for illness prevention, medical care, and medications, and produces reports and academic articles.

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Explain how you will give importance to the contributions of the ancient greek civilization.

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The ancient Greece leaves us with a number of legacy and contribution namely philosophy, democracy and government, arts, architecture, entertainments, sports, science and technology, and many more which are the foundation of our modern world.

To begin with, the ancient Greece gave us philosophy, which are the foundation and roots of most western philosophy. The ancient Greek thinkers such as Socrates, Plato, Hippocrates, and Aristotle and their thinking and ideas are still studied extensively even in our modern world and are the foundation of astronomy, philosophy, political studies, biology, medicine, etc.

The form of democracy that we have in today's world are also a legacy of the ancient Greek civilization because they were the first civilization who implemented the voting system for government, leaders, public infrastructure projects, laws, etc.

In sports and entertainment, the ancient Greece were the reason that we have our script-written drama theater played by actors as well as Olympic games.

The ancient Greece were also skillful in building structures and their architectural styles are still widely used in today's world because they really were expert in building structures that last. They were also the first civilization that sculpted a realistic form of sculptures and statues whether the subject is human or animal.

In science and technology aside from philosophy, the ancient Greece were very advance in their scientific theories and inventions. Pythagoras gave us Pythagorean theorem, Archimedes gave us the value of pi as well as Archimedes water principle. Other measurements such as distance and time calculations were also originated in the ancient Greek civilization.

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Hypothesis, Theory, and Law are terms closely related to the Scientific Method. The Scientific Method was developed during the Scientific Revolution and helped to influence thinkers during the Age of Reason (Enlightenment).

Explain the importance of Scientific Method to science and how it influenced Enlightenment thinkers.


(Write in complete sentences and answer both parts of the question using specific examples from the lessons).

Answers

The scientific method strives to minimize the impact of bias or prejudice in the experimenter. The Enlightenment leaders believed that by using scientific methods, they could clarify the laws of society and human nature.

What is the scientific method?

The scientific method is an observational way of gaining knowledge that has existed since at least the 17th century. It necessitates careful observation as well as rigorous skepticism about what is observed because cognitive assumptions can distort how the observation is interpreted. The scientific method is a process of experimentation used to probe observations and answer questions.

It provides an objective, standardized method for carrying out experiments, thereby enhancing their outcomes. Scientists can be confident that by employing a standardized approach in their research, they will adhere to the facts and limit the influence of personal, preconceived notions.

Enlightened thinkers were confident that armed with the appropriate technique for discovering human nature's laws, they could solve all problems. Several scientific breakthroughs during the Enlightenment, such as the first vaccine in 1796, the gas turbine in 1791, and the first battery in 1800, paved the way for many of today's leading technologies.

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What was the main event described in the article? What were the causes of this event? Describe each cause by citing specific details from the article and explaining how it contributed to the main event.
THIS IS ABOUT THE HOLOCAUST

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The attack on Pearl Harbor during World War II is the main event covered in the essay. This incident was caused by a number of factors. This is all about the Holocaust.

What was the Holocaust?

The Holocaust, often spelled as the Shoah, was World War II's mass murder of Jews in Europe. Six million Jews, or roughly two-thirds of the Jewish population in Europe, were methodically murdered by Nazi Germany and its allies between 1941 and 1945 while living under German occupation.

The word "holocaust," which means "burnt offering," is derived from ancient Greek. The phrase was occasionally used to describe the deaths of huge groups of individuals before the Second World War, but since 1945, it has almost exclusively been associated with the extermination of European Jews during the conflict.

Because of this, we refer to it as "the Holocaust." Jews also use the Hebrew word "Shoah," which means "catastrophe," to describe it.

Numerous factors contributed to the Holocaust. The Nazis' will and ability to annihilate the Jewish population is its primary cause.

However, their desire for blood didn't just appear overnight. It is important to consider the antisemitic Nazi ideology in the broader context of historical antisemitism, contemporary racism, and nationalism.

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what are four main charistics of a population

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Answer:Understanding how population characteristics such as size, spatial distribution, age structure, or the birth and death rates change over time can help scientists or governments make decisions.

Explanation:

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what do scholars beliveve was the purpose of the geoglyphs created by the nazca

Answers

Answer:Geoglyphs are big designs imprinted into or created on natural resources, for example the Nazca geoglyphs that are in Peru. Many different archaeologists and historians

Explanation:

Which laws supported discrimination based on race?

10 Points

Answers

Answer:

VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

Explanation:

Tittle VII of the civil rights act of 1964

1. What is the difference between Imperialism, Anarchism, Isolationism, and
Imperialism?

Answers

Both Expansionism and Government mean monetary and political mastery of the other. Therefore, both are difficult to separate now and again.

However they are two words with entirely unexpected implications. Expansionism is where one nation actually applies unlimited authority over another nation and Government is formal or casual financial and political control of one country over the other.

Basically, expansionism can be considered the act of control and colonialism as a thought behind the training.

What is Isolationism?

Distinction Among Neutrality and Government

• Arranged under Miscellaneous, Politics | Contrast Among Noninterference and Dominion

At the point when nations, regions or countries are in trouble, the choice on whether to help and how to help isn't one that is made for the time being. Before any move is initiated, the obligation of the public authority in view of the circumstance, whether individuals need to be free or managed and whether different nations ought to obstruct a country's inside issues should be thought of. Among normal strategies that oversee these circumstances incorporate neutrality and government.

What is Noninterference?

This is a bunch of international strategies that state that a region's or alternately nation's general benefits are ideally serviced by keeping other nations' undertakings far. It expects to make a country confident by dedicating its endeavors to its headway.

Benefits of nonintervention include:

It limits worldwide association in unwanted and risky contentions

Drops shared help settlements or worldwide economic accords.

Detriments of nonintervention include:

An economy might experience in occurrences where economic accords are not accessible.

Nations may likewise become powerless against assaults as they are probably going to have a lacking military and unpracticed troopers and marines.

Contrasts among Noninterference and Colonialism

Definition

Noninterference alludes to a bunch of international strategies that state that a region's or alternately nation's general benefits are ideally serviced by keeping other nations' undertakings far. Then again, colonialism alludes to a strategy of broadening the power or rule of a country over others or a country either by acquiring monetary control, political control or military power.

Weaknesses

While noninterference might cause an economy to experience in occurrences where economic alliance are not accessible and furthermore make nations powerless against assaults as they are probably going to have lacking military and unpracticed troopers and marines, government makes clashes which frequently prompts wars, energizes abuse of more vulnerable countries, spreads servitude and sicknesses and prompts the end of societies.

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why did some people vote against the constitution

Answers

Answer:

Before life removed the innocence of 54 8

Explanation:

Sep and those that 5 in the vuvuzela of the people who have lost

Describe what trade was like during india's "dark ages. " how did samudra gupta change policy within india? (site 1).

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Answer:

The "Dark Age" in the Indian Empire was a period known for a series of rebellions that occurred against the ruling Kushanas. This happened due to their lack of legitimacy by them at the beginning of the 4th century. This created many small kingdoms within the provinces of India and fractured the empire. A lot of unregulated commerce happened in these provinces and the Empire had little to no control.  

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On average, african americans and latinos have less than __________ percent of the wealth of whites.

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On average, Africans americans and Latinos have less than Population percent of the wealth of whites.

African Americans have historically received little attention. It has experienced social and racial prejudice both before and after independence.

Certain privileges have only ever been available to white people throughout American history, while African Americans have been purposefully excluded from mainstream political and cultural arenas.

They were prohibited from using numerous public resources and were limited in what they could do. Due to the discrimination they have experienced, there is a glaring statistical gap between African Americans and Whites in terms of poverty.

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The Treaty of Tordesillas best facilitated exploration by

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By resolving the conflict over colonial lands, the Treaty of Tordesillas best encouraged exploration.

King John II of Portugal and King Ferdinand II of Aragon agreed to a new demarcation line between the two crowns that would stretch from pole to pole, 370 leagues to the west of the Cape Verde islands, as part of the Treaty of Tordesillas on June 7, 1494.

These proclamations gave Spain sole ownership of all of North and South America.

As a result, the Treaty of Tordesillas prepared the way for Europe to rule nearly the whole world. Europeans conquered entire populations and drained massive quantities of natural resources because they thought it was their divinely granted right to do so.

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The jefferson administration advocated which of the following changes as a means of restoring republican ideals?

a. Abolishing the Bank of the United States
b. Reducing the scope of activities of the federal government
c. Discontinuing the funding of state debts
d. Increasing the size of the United States military

Answers

The Jefferson administration advocated for a number of changes as a means of restoring republican ideals. One of these was reducing the scope of activities of the federal government.

Jefferson believed that the federal government had become too large and intrusive, and that it needed to be scaled back in order to protect the rights of the people. Another change advocated by Jefferson was discontinuing the funding of state debts.

He believed that this would help to ensure that the states remained financially independent and would not be beholden to the federal government.

Finally, Jefferson also advocated for increasing the size of the United States military. He believed that a strong military would be necessary to protect the country from foreign threats and to maintain order at home.  

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Analyse any four disadvantages for pakistan as a result of the CPEC project

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The disadvantages for Pakistan as a result of the CPEC project include:

It may endanger domestic markets and local manufacturers.It may cause disruption in domestic industries.It may deteriorate our relations with our neighbors.It could lead to security issues in the future. A large Chinese workforce may struggle to integrate into Pakistan society and culture.

What is the CPEC project about?

The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor is a 3000 kilometer Chinese infrastructure network project in Pakistan. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor represents a step toward economic regionalization in a globalized world. It established a model of peace, development, and win-win for all of them. The China Pakistan Economic Corridor represents a better future region with peace, development, and economic growth.

To improve the lives of Pakistanis and Chinese citizens by constructing an economic corridor that promotes bilateral connectivity, exploring potential bilateral investment, economic and trade, logistics, and people-to-people contacts for regional connectivity.

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in literature an ideal knight would be a man who

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Answer: In literature, an ideal knight would be a man who displays loyalty to his king and willingness to lay down his life to protect royalty

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What treaty was made with Great Britain where both sides agree to a border on a 49th parallel

Answers

Answer:The Treaty of oregon

Explanation:

8. analyze literature of the early national period in what ways does franklin fear the delegates may undermine the constitution even after they sign it? explain.

Answers

People who signed it could jeopardize their safety if Britain declines, so they'd be the first to be sought.

At the Philadelphia convention in September 1787, Benjamin Franklin expressed his cautious and measured support for the new Constitution, saying, "I confess that I do not entirely approve of this Constitution at this time."

Benjamin Franklin was a writer, scientist, inventor, statesman, diplomat, printer, publisher, and political philosopher who lived in America.

He is best known for being the only Founding Father to sign all three documents that liberated America from British rule. Franklin is credited with writing both the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution.

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what argument does paine use to illustrate the geographic inconvience of being ruled by great britain

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Thomas Paine in Common Sense, made the following point:

it is not normal for an island to rule a continent. America could avoid European conflicts by achieving freedom of Great Britain. The King and Parliament will unavoidably rule for the benefit of Britain, but not America's.

Paine's arguments were concise and to the point. His two main reasons were that the United States should be free of British authority and that the new government should be a democratic republic. Paine avoided using lyrical language. He wrote in the manner of the people and frequently invoked the Bible in his arguments.

Paine contended unwaveringly that practically every issue in colonial life was a result of British control and that the crisis of the 1770s could only be overcome by colonial independence. He insisted that only coordinated effort would be able to accomplish that aim.

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When was one time this past year that you did the right thing, even when it was difficult?

Answers

Changing my priorities was the right thing I did this year, even if it was difficult. My own health, both mental and physical, has been my top priority during this past year.

The COVID-19 pandemic has ravaged the world in the previous two years, including my own area. This situation pushed me to change my priorities, including minimizing socializing, implementing a variety of protocols, and becoming habituated to remaining at home. It's good to prioritize ourselves. Self-care is a legitimate practice for building resilience and mental health.

The solutions given above are only suggestions of how to respond to the question. Obviously, you may adjust the answers according to the things you made this past year, which, even though it's difficult, is the right thing to do.

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What Christmas song was orginally meant to be a Thanksgiving song?

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Christmas song was originally meant to be a Thanksgiving song It become written with the aid of using James Lord Pierpont (1822–1893) and posted below the title "The One-Horse Open Sleigh" withinside the autumn of 1857.

It has been claimed that it become at the beginning written to be sung with the aid of using a Sunday college choir for Thanksgiving, or as an ingesting track. Christmas season has now no longer handiest eclipsed Thanksgiving- however it stole one in every of its songs: 'Jingle Bells'. Originally named 'The One-Horse Open Sleigh', James Lord Pierpont composed the track in 1850 for his Thanksgiving Sunday college class.

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Definition

Money and Trade

Answers

Answer:

What Is Trade?

Trade is the voluntary exchange of goods or services between different economic actors. Since the parties are under no obligation to trade, a transaction will only occur if both parties consider it beneficial to their interests.

President monroe articulate the monroe doctrine in his 1823 address to congress primarily in order to.

Answers

President Monroe developed the Monroe Doctrine in his 1823 address to Congress with the primary objective of warning European nations against additional colonial operations in the Western Hemisphere.

The Monroe Doctrine is the most well-known American strategy for the Western Hemisphere. The doctrine advises European nations that the United States would not watch as their countries continue to be colonized or have puppet rulers. It was buried in a regular yearly address to Congress made by President James Monroe in December 1823.

James Monroe tried to stop other European nations (except from those that were already present) from establishing colonies or any new presence in the Western Hemisphere in 1823 by enacting the Monroe Doctrine. It basically said that any attempts would be seen as an act of hostility by the United States.

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Advances in the Neolithic Age
•The domestication of plants and animals
• The use of stone tools
?

Which advance best completes the list?
A The use of the chariot
The invention of the waterwheel
C The rise of permanent settlements
D The development of sanitation systems

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

if they started farming and domesticating animals then that would mean they must also permanently settle to do all those things.

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if a woman athlete is not menstruating regularly, she should multiple choice decrease her calcium intake as a high calcium intake can trigger irregular menses. decrease calorie intake to lower body fat. increase fluid intake. consult her primary care provider to determine the cause. A student conducts an investigation to show the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy in one phase of matter. What would the graph of this relationship look like?(1 point) Responses an S-shaped curve an S-shaped curve a diagonal line a diagonal line a horizontal line a horizontal line a U-shaped curve crowdsourcing can be considered a type of peer-production.A. trueB. false A condition that may be severe but resolves with treatment is? When providing two or more authors' names in a parenthetical citation, use "and" to join the names, not the ampersand symbol (&). For example, (Green, Smith, and Johnson, 2017, p. 5). Reese is installing an in-ground rectangular pool in her backyard. Her pool will be 30 feet long, 14 feet wide, and have an average depth of 8 feet. She is installing two pipes to bring water to fill the pool; these pipes will also be used to drain the pool at the end of each season. One pipe can fill and drain the pool at a rate that is 1 more than 2 times faster than the other pipe. If both pipes are open and working properly, it will take 3.5 hours to fill the pool.Use this information and what you know about solving rational equations to answer the questions below.1. When Reese opens the pipes to fill the pool, she finds that only the slower pipe is working. Write a rational equation that you can use to find out how long it will take to fill the pool under these circumstances. Explain how you came up with your equation.2. Solve the equation that you wrote in question 1. You can round your final answer(s) to the nearest hundredth. Show all your work.3. Interpret your answer(s) to question 2 in context of the problem. What do the number(s) Which of the given formulas for the general term of the sequence 8, 5, 2, 1, 4, ...is correct?a. tn = 3n + 11b. tn = 3n + 11c. tn = 3n + 8d. tn = 3n 8 A delivery truck is coming from San Antonio with avocados. The avocados are boxed in 2 different boxes small and large. The weight of both small and large boxes is 75lb. If the truck has 70 large boxes and 55 small boxes with a total weight of 4800 lb. How much does each type of box weigh? Highlight the causes in the text.The separation of families characterized much of the immigration pattern during Ellis Island's years of operation. As with the Kudrna family, war and other uncontrollable events often divided family members between their home country and America. However, family objectives also led to separation."Kudrna Family"from "Island of Hope, Island of Tears,"Ellis Island National Monument OnlineWhat effect do the causes explain?Immigrant families were often separated.Immigrant families had to go through Ellis Island.Immigrant families left their homelands to come to America. Use the spinner shown. It is equally probable that the pointer will land onany one of the six regions. If the pointer lands on a borderline, spin again. Ifthe pointer is spun twice, find the probability that it will land ongrey and then purpleFind the probability that the spinner will land on grey and then purple. Which expression is equivalent to 9^3/3^3 Solve for z.Assume the equation has a solution for z.a(t+z)=45z+67 NEED ANSWER SOON PLEASEThe graph shows how many cnetimeters a bamboo plant can grow and the number that the plant has been growing. Determine the constant of proportionatlity and explain what it means.The numbers below are what the dots are plotted-10,5020,10030,15040,20050,250 suppose you had a beam that is 1.51.5m in length and you place a fulcrum .25.25m from the left end of the beam (assume the beam is massless). you have a block of mass 77kg and you place it .3.3m from the right end of the beam. what is the torque on the beam? Which of the following refers to a firm's total product offering to satisfy a group of target customers?A. product line lengthB. product lineC. product mixD. CannibalizationE. Product management Kiara and Lee are collecting violas in a ratio of 2:5 . If they collected 266 violas altogether , how many violas did Kiara collect? How are humans classified within a food chain A furniture maker uses the specification 17.9w18.1 for the width w in inches of a desk drawer. Write the specification as an absolute value inequality. The slope of a straight line displacement - time graph indicates A watusi, a Ubangi, and a Pigmy compare the speeds at which ech can run.The sum of the speeds of the natives is 30 miles per hour (mph). The Pigmy'sspeed plus one-third of the Watusi's speed is 22 miles per hour more that theUbangi's sped. Four times the Watusi's speed plus three times the Ublani'sspeed minus twice the Pigmys' speed is 12 miles per hour. Find out how fasteach can run. Then, tell what is unfortunate about the Ubangi.*write system of equations