Write a balanced chemical equation for the complete combustion of methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol and paraffin wax(C25H52). This information will be needed for the experiment. Transfer the answer to the data sheets also. (10 pts)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Methanol:

CH3OH + O2 ---> CO2 + 2H2O

2. Ethanol:

C2H5OH + 3O2  ---->  2CO2 + 3H2O

3. Propanol:

2C3H7OH +  9O2 ------> 6CO2 + 8H2O

4. Butanol

C4H9OH  + 6O2 ------->  4CO2 + 5H2O

5. Paraffin Wax:

C25H52 +  38O2 ----> 25CO2 + 26H2O


Related Questions

acetone
56
turpentine
160
propane
-43
glycerin
290
In which substance are the electrostatic forces between molecules the strongest?
(1 point)
- propane
- turpentine
- glycerin
- acetone

Answers

The electrostatic forces between molecules of glycerin are the strongest.

We have 4 compounds with their respective boiling points.

acetone 56 °C turpentine 160 °C propane -43 °C glycerin 290 °C

The boiling point is the temperature at which a substance passes from the liquid state to the gaseous state.

A high boiling point indicates that the intermolecular forces are strong, so more energy is needed to separate the molecules in the vaporization.

Thus, glycerin, with the highest boiling point, is expected to have the strongest electrostatic forces between their molecules.

The electrostatic forces between molecules of glycerin are the strongest.

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Answer:

Glycerin

Explanation:

A scientist wants to make a solution of tribasic sodium phosphate, Na3PO4, for a laboratory experiment. How many grams of Na3PO4 will be needed to produce 400. mL of a solution that has a concentration of Na ions of 1.00 M

Answers

Answer:

21.86 grams

Explanation:

It is important to note that for every mol of Na3PO4 there is, 3 mols of Na ions are produced.

Na+=1m(0.4l), so mols of Na3PO4= 0.4/3= 0.13333... mols

the molar mass of Na3PO4 is 163.94 grams/mol. 0.1333*163.94=21.86 grams of Na3PO4.

Question 10
What is this structure name?
CH3 – CH2 - CH
CH – CH – CH2 - CH2
CH; CH – CH, -CH,
СН
CH3

Answers

cosh(-cosh(-CH

Simplify the expression using the symmetry of hyperbolic functions

cosh(cosh(CH))

Simplify the expression using the symmetry of hyperbolic functions

the answer is cosh(cosh(CH))

a peanut butter and jelly sandwich contains 9.00 g of fat, 6.00 g of protein, and 25.0 g of carbohydrate. How many calories does this sandwich provide?

Answers

Answer:

205 calories.

Explanation:

According to the USDA, "Carbohydrates provide 4 calories per gram, protein provides 4 calories per gram, and fat provides 9 calories per gram." 9 grams of fat at 9 calories per equals 81 calories + 6 grams of protein at 4 calories per gram which equals 24 calories + 25 grams of carbohydrate at 4 calories per gram which is equal to 100 calories.

Total that all up and you get 81 cal + 24 cal + 100 cal=205 calories.

I don't know what kind of course this is for, but if they are incredibly picky, what we refer to as "calories" are actually kilocalories, which are equal to one thousand "real" calories each. However, I'm very confident that the correct answer is 205 calories.

The sandwich will provide 205 calories.

What is calories?

A calorie is an energy unit. It's the quantity of heat needed to increase the temperature of one gramme of water by [tex]1^{0} C[/tex] at one atmosphere of pressure.

Its is given that, Fat = 9 g, protein = 6 g, carbohydrate = 25 g.

It is known that, fat contains 9 calories / gram , carbohydrate contains 4 calories / gram and protein contains 4 calories / gram.

Now, adding all terms.

Total calories = (9×9) +(6×4) +(25×4)

= 205 calories.

Therefore, the sandwich will provide a total of 205 calories.

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Suppose you are performing a titration. At the beginning of the titration, you read the titrant volume as 2.51 mL. After running the titration and reaching the endpoint, you read the titrant volume as 29.95 mL. What volume, in mL, of titrant was required for the titration

Answers

The volume of titrant required for the titration would be 27.44 mL

From the illustration, the initial titrant volume was 2.51 mL. This figure represents the initial reading on the burette.

In the same vein, the final volume of the titrant was 29.95 mL. This figure represents the final reading on the burette.

In order to get the volume of titrant used:

Volume of titrant used = final volume - initial volume

                             = 29.95 - 2.51

                                = 27.44 mL

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Identify the major ionic species present in an aqueous solution of C6H12O6 (glucose).
A. 6 C-
, 12 H+
, 6 O–
B. 6 C+
, 12 H+
, 6 O2–
C. 6 CH2+, 6 O2–
D. C6
+
, 12 H+
, 6 O2–
E. no ions are present

Answers

Glucose is a molecular substance therefore, there are no ionic species in glucose.

Ionic substances dissolve in water to yield ions. Molecular substances do not produce ions in solution. The conductivity of ionic solutions owes to the presence of ions in solutions. Molecular solutions do not conduct electricity due to the absence of ions.

Glucose is a molecular substance hence they are are no ions present hence glucose does not conduct electricity.

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What is the balanced form of the chemical equation shown below?
C6H1206(s) + O2(g) → H20(1) + CO2(g)
-
+
A. C6H1206(s) + O2(g) → H2O(1) + CO2(9)
B. C6H1206(s) + 602(9) — 6H20() + 6C02(9)
C. CH2O(s) + O2(g) → H20(1) + CO2(9)
D. CH1206(s) + O2(g) – 12H20(1) + 6C02(9)

Answers

Answer:

B. C6H1206(s) + 602(9) → 6H20(l) + 6C02(9)

Explanation:

You can see that it's balanced;

C6H1206(s) + 602(g)           →            6H20(l) + 6C02(g)

 C  ⇒ 6                                                        C ⇒ 6

 H  ⇒ 12                                                       H ⇒ 6 x 2 = 12

 O  ⇒ 6 + (6 x 2) = 18                                  O ⇒ 6 + (6 x 2) = 18

A sample of hydrogen sulfide, H2S, has a mass of 13.7513.75 g. Calculate the number of hydrogen sulfide molecules in the sample

Answers

Answer: 2.43 x 10^23 molecules

Explanation:

Molar mass of H2S: 2(1.008) + 32.06 = 34.1 g/mole

Avogadro’s number for converting moles to atoms or molecules: 6.02 x 10^23

(13.751375g H2S)(1 mole H2S)(6.02x10^23 molecules) / (34.1g/mole H2S)(1mole H2S) = 2.43 x 10^23 molecules H2S

When comparing an electron's ground state with that of its excited state; which is the
higher entropy and which is the lower entropy? Provide a brief explanation as to why?
HINT: Remember the relationship of the electron to its nucleus!

Answers

When comparing an electron's ground state with that of its excited state;

The higher entropy is at its excited state.The lower entropy is at its ground state.

Discussion:

Entropy is simply defined as the degree of randomness otherwise termed disorderliness in a system.

Electrons in their ground state are localized and have lower energy. As such, the entropy is lower.

On the contrary; Electrons in their excited state are delocalized and have higher energy. As such, the entropy is higher.

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What type of substance is magnesium carbonate?

Answers

magnesium salt is the type of substance

Answer:

MgCO 3 is an inorganic salt with chemical name Magnesium Carbonate. It is also called Magnesite or Hydromagnesite or Barringtonite. Hydrated forms of magnesite such as di, tri, tetrahydrates are present as minerals. It acts as a fertilizer and as an antacid.

According to VSEPR theory, a molecule with the general formula AX2E2 (A is the central atom, X is the bonded atom and E is a lone pair of electrons) has how many regions of electron density around the central atom [ Select ]

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

An AX₂E₂ geometry is derived from an AX₄ parent geometry and is based upon 4 regions of electron density about the central element and defines a tetrahedral geometry and the geometry is bent angular.

An example is the water molecule (H₂O) with two covalent O - H bonds and two free pair electrons on the central oxygen element.

Consider an ice cube and a hot radiator. Which has the higher thermal energy?

the ice cube

the radiator

Answers

The answer to your question is the radiator

The thermal energy of a material increases with temperature. Therefore, the radiator  has the higher thermal energy.

What is thermal energy?

When the temperature rises, a type of energy called thermal energy is produced. The amount of thermal energy usually directly inversely proportional to the object's change in temperature. Thermal energy takes the form of heat.

The thermal energy of a material increases with temperature. The quicker motions of the substance's atoms and molecules are what cause thermal energy to grow as temperature rises.

In some cases, a substance's molecules will separate from one another and leave because the temperature is just so high. Unexpectedly, thermal energy also affects the states of matter. The radiator  has the higher thermal energy.

Therefore, the radiator has the higher thermal energy.

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Which of the following do not have angular momentum? Choose all that apply: O A. A spinning planet O B. A boy sleeping in bed O C. A ball sitting in a garbage can O D. A Ferris wheel in motion​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A and B

Explanation:

If 22.5 L of nitrogen at 748 mm Hg are compressed to 725 mm Hg at constant temperature. What is the new volume?

Answers

Before

P1 : 748 mmHg

V1 : 22.5 L

After

P2 : 725 mmHg

V2 : ?

748 mmHg / 22.5 L = 725 mmHg / V2

Cross Multiply...

748 mmHgV2 = 16312.5 mmHgL

748 mmHgV2 / 748 mmHg = 16312.5 mmHgL / 748 mmHg

V2 = 21.808155 L

V2 = 21.8 L (sig figs)

Place the events of a fight or flight situation in the correct order.

Question 3 options:

You spring into action

Your heart and lungs prepare to fight or run

You see the bear

Your brain sends signals to you adrenal and pituitary glands

Answers

Answer:

you see le bear

you brain sends signals

your heart and lungs receive said signals

spring to action

Help with this please

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

There are 4 sulfur atoms in SO4

4×3=12

This means that it turns into 3×(SO4)

=3SO4

An unknown hydrocarbon compound was analyzed for hydrogen by elemental analysis and results show that it contains 15.88 % H. What is the empirical formula

Answers

Answer:

C4H9

Explanation:

If H = 15.88%

Then C = 100.00 – 15.88 = 84.12

Divide each % value by respective atomic mass

H = 15.88/1 = 15.88

C = 84.12/12 = 7.01

Divide through by smaller value

H = 15.88/7.01 = 2.26

C = 7.01/7.01 = 1

Remove fraction , multiply by 4

H = 9

C = 4

Empirical formula = C4H9

The hydrocarbon could be ( C4H9)2 = C8H18 = octane.

what is the best way to learn and understand high school chemstry? ​

Answers

Answer:

Firstly, try to Go through your chapter and pay attention to main keywords.

secondly try to watch 'Uube' videos related to specific topic instead of chapter and pay attention to it closely and watch it with a keen interest.

Discuss topics that you find harder with your friends or peer group members, Because you learn faster when you study with the people of your age.

Answer:

i think the best way to learn chemistry is study over things that involve it

Explanation:

Aluminium reacts with sulfuric acid to form aluminium sulfate and hydrogen. What is the volume of
hydrogen gas in liters (L) produced at 300 K and 1.0 atm pressure, when 5.4 g of aluminium and
50.0 mL of 5.0 M sulfuric acid are combined for the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2al + 3h2so4 = > al2(so4)3 + 3h2 \\ eqvt \\ = > \frac{5.4}{27} = > \frac{5 \times 50}{1000} \\ .2 \: mol = > .25 \: mol \\ \\ so \: .25 \: is \: limiting \: reagent \\ according \: to \: ideal \: gas \: equation \\ pv = nrt \\ v = \frac{nrt}{p} \\ v = \frac{.25 \times .082 \times 300}{1} \\ = \frac{1}{4} \times 8.2 \times 3 \\ = 2.05 \times 3 \\ = 6.15litre \\ thank \: you[/tex]

The diagram shows the box for an element in the periodic table. Whats is the atomic mass of the element shown?

Answers

Explanation:

option C is correct!

hope this answer helps you dear!

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The Correct choice is ~ C

Atomic mass of Sulfur (S) is 32.1 u

please help me

Select the correct answer.

Who founded the specialized field of anatomy?

A. Herophilus

B. Aristotle

C. Claudius Galen

D. William Harvey​

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is A. please mark me brainlist

Explanation:

Answer:

geon, Andreas Vesalius. Vesalius describes what he observes during the public dissection of human corpses. By dissecting human bodies, preparing muscles, tendons, and nerves down to the smallest detail, Vesalius is able to prove more than 200 errors in Galen’s anatomical works.

Explanation:

With his comprehensive scientific studies of human bodies, the young professor of medicine not only revolutionizes anatomy, but consequently, the whole science of medicine.

I know I never completely answered your question, I just wanted to explain it was E. None of the above.

Consider the following chemical equation:

C2H8 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O

Which of the following would be the best practice(s) for balancing the equation? There may or may not be more than one correct answer.

A.Reduce the coefficients if possible.

B.Put a 2 in front of the hydrocarbon.

C.Split the hydrocarbon into individual elements.

D.Split the water into HOH.

E.Keep the hydrocarbon together.

Answers

The best way to balancing a combustion equation of an organic compound, like the one in the question, is to start balancing the carbon, then the hydrogen and finish with the oxygen. For that you have to split the hydrocarbon into individual elements. And once you have finished you shall always try to reduce the coefficient if possible. Therefore, the answers are A. and C.

Do you think sugar would be soluble in hexane based on its structure

Answers

Answer:

The dipole forces (particularly H-bonds) that keep polar solute molecules together can be replaced by polar solute-solvent interactions, so substances that are predominantly polar (like glucose) dissolve in polar solvents like water but not in nonpolar solvents like hexane (H-bonds).

Explanation:

Its DUE TODAY AT 6:00PM!!!!!!!!

Would you expect the reaction of phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate to be a reversible reaction?

Answers

Answer:

i) In thee mitochondrion, pyruvate carboxylase converts pyruvate to oxloacetate.

ii) Malate dehydrogenase in the mitochondrion reduces oxaloacete to to malate.

iii) Malate dehydrogenase in the cytoplasm oxidizes malate to oxaloacetate.

iv) Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase decarboxylates and phosphorylates oxaloacetate.forming phosphoenolpyruvate.  

Explanation:

Gluconeogenesis is the synthesis of glucose from non - carbohydrate compounds. The substrates for gluconeogenesis are lactate, pyruvate, amino acids, propionate and glycerol.

Gluconeogenesis occurs only in cytosol but the precursor is produced in mitochondria. In the conversion of pyruvte to phosphoenolpyruvate occur in mitochondria and cytosol.

Step -1:

Pyruvate carboxylase is a biotin dependent enzyme located in mitochondria. It converts pyruvate to oxlaoacetate and carbondioxide in the presence of ATP.Oxlaocetate synthesized in mitochondrial matrix has to be transported to cytosol for gluconeogenesis. Oxaloacetate is impermeble, cannot be sent out of mitochondria. So it has to be converted to malate.

Step -2:

Malate dehydrogenase in mitochondria converts oxaloacetate synthesized in mitochondrial matrix to malate. And then  it is transported to cytosol.

Step 3:

Malate dehydrogenase responsible for reversible reaction in cytosol converts malate to oxaloacetate.

Step -4

Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy-kinase in cytosol converts oxaloacetate to PEP. The enzyme transfer high energy phosphate bond from GTP to oxaloacetate to from PEP and liberated carbondioxide.

Therefore, the steps of glycolysis converts phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate are as follows.

i) In thee mitochondrion, pyruvate carboxylase converts pyruvate to oxloacetate.

ii) Malate dehydrogenase in the mitochondrion reduces oxaloacete to to malate.

iii) Malate dehydrogenase in the cytoplasm oxidizes malate to oxaloacetate.

iv) Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase decarboxylates and phosphorylates oxaloacetate.forming phosphoenolpyruvate.

Explanation:

What is the percent composition of Be(OH)2?

Answers

Answer:

Ba 80.148%. H 1.77% O 18.657%

Which scientific law describes the observation that energy cannot be created or destroyed?

Law of universal gravitation
Law of conservation of energy
Newton's first law of motion
Newton's third law of motion

Answers

Answer:

law of conservation of energy

A 1.8 mole sample of a compound weighs 195 g and is found to be 11.18% H and 88.82% C. What is the molecular formula for the compound?

Answers

Answer:

C8H12

Explanation:

First find the molar mass

195/1.8 × 1 = 108.3 gmol-1

Then the molecular formula

Mass of C in 1 mole of compound = 88.82×108.3/100

= 96.2 g

Mass of H in 1 mol of.the compound = 108.3×11.18/100 = 12.11 g

Divide the mass by their molar masses to get no. of moles in 108.3 g of compound or 1 mole of compound

Moles of C in one Mole of compound = 96.2g/12 gmol-1 = 8 mol

Moles of H in 1 mole of compound = 12.11g/1 gmol-1 =12 mol

Since we need the molecular formula it's C8H12

10. Based on their valence electrons, how many
atoms of chlorine are expected to bond
with each of the following elements?
a. carbon
b. nitrogen
c. aluminum
d. sulfur

Answers

will share 2 elctrons with 2 Cl to form

S in column 16 WILL SHARE 2 ELECTRONS WITH 2 /Cl to form

SCl2

,

Answer:

a. carbon    CCl4

b. nitrogen NCl3

c. aluminum AlCl3  

d. sulfur SCl2

Explanation:

10. Based on their valence electrons, how many

atoms of chlorine are expected to bond

with each of the following elements?

a. carbon    CCl4

b. nitrogen NCl3

c. aluminum AlCl3  

d. sulfur SCl2

Cl is in Periodic Table column 17, so it has 7 valence  and needs 1 more to have an electronic structure like its nearest noble gas, Ar.

It then has an oxidation state 0f -1.

Carbon in column  has  +/-4 charge, so 4 Cl will bond with 1 C to make

covalent CCl4

Nitrogen in column 15  is -3.  It will share 3 electrons with 3 Cl to form

covalent NCl3

Al in column 13 give away 3 electrons to 3 Cl to form

ionic AlCl3

S in column 16 will share 2 electrons with 2 Cl and frorm

SCl2

The content of ethanol or alcohol for alcoholic beverage is measured with alcohol proof. A 750 mL bottle of vodka is labeled as 60 proof. What is its alcohol content?

Answers

The alcohol content is 450 proof

In the given example, the measurement of the alcohol content is said to be measured in alcohol proof.

If the volume of the vodka = 750 mL

We are going to multiply the given proof of the alcohol with the vodka drink divided by 100 to determine the content of alcohol in the alcoholic beverage.

i.e.

= (750 × 60)/100 proof

= 450 proof

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One mole of what substance contains a total of 6.02x10^23

Answers

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

One mole of atoms of oxygen has a mass of 16 g, as 16 is the atomic weight of oxygen, and contains 6.02 X 1023 atoms of oxygen.

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