Write the expressions for the equilibrium constants of the reactions below.

a. N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3

b. Br2 + H2 ⇌ 2HBr

c. CO + H2O ⇌ H2 + CO2

Answers

Answer 1

In general, for a given chemical reaction in equilibrium

[tex]aA + bB \rightleftharpoons cC + dD[/tex]

the equilibrium constant, Keq, will be

[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[C]^c}[D]^d}{\mathrm{[A]^a[B]^b}}.[/tex]

Usually, only aqueous and gaseous species are included in the equilibrium constant; the concentration of any pure solid or liquid is omitted. While the states of the reactants and products in the reactions for this problem aren't given, these three particular reactions all happen to be ones where they can (and, in fact, do) occur where all the species are in the gaseous state. So, all the reactants and product(s) are included in the equilibrium constants below, but this will not always be the case.

a.

[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[NH_3]^2}}{\mathrm{[N_2][H_2]^3}}[/tex]

b.

[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[HBr]^2}}{\mathrm{[Br][H_2]}}[/tex]

c.

[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[H_2][CO_2}]}{\mathrm{[CO][H_2O]}}[/tex]

Answer 2

The equilibrium constant has to do with the value that shows the extent to which reactants are converted into products.

What is equilibrium constant?

The term equilibrium constant has to do with the value that shows the extent to which reactants are converted into products.

The following are the expressions for the equillibrium constant of each reaction;

[tex]K = [NH3]^2/[N2] [H2]^3[/tex][tex]K = [HBr]^2/[Br2] [H2][/tex][tex]K= [H2] [CO2]/[CO] [H2O][/tex]

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Related Questions

What is the pH of a 0.0001 M aqueous solution of HCI?

Answers

pH=4
-log(0.0001)=4

S8 +O2 = SO8

Given 80 mols of product, find the amount of each reactant in mols.

Answers

Answer:

10 moles of S₈

320 moles O₂

Explanation:

S₈ +O₂ → SO₈

The balanced equation is:

S₈ + 32O₂ → 8SO₈

Now we can convert moles of SO₈ (the product) into moles of each reactant, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

80 mol SO₈ * [tex]\frac{1molS_8}{8molSO_8}[/tex] = 10 mol S₈80 mol SO₈ * [tex]\frac{32molO_2}{8molSO_8}[/tex] = 320 mol O₂

In order for 80 moles of SO₈ to be produced, 10 moles of S₈ need to react with 320 moles of O₂.

Which planet contains volcanoes, craters and an atmosphere? Please help

Answers

C. Venus is the answer..

The answer is planet Earth

If the speed of a wave is 150 m/s and its frequency is 2 Hz, what is its wavelength?

A. 300m
B. 75m
C. 152m
D. 148m

Answers

Answer:

75m

Explanation:

2. Two glasses full of water are left out on a table over
night. Both glasses have a diameter of 10
centimeters, but one is twice as tall as the other.
Which glass do you expect to lose more liquid to
evaporation in a short amount of time?
A.The taller glass
B.The shorter glass
C.They both lose the same amount
D.No evaporation takes place

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: The evaporation rate depends on the exposed surface of liquid as long as both glasses stay at the same temperature. Since both glasses have the same surface area, they should both evaporate at the same rate.

What is Niels Bohr’s Theory

Answers

In 1913, Niels Bohr proposed a theory for the hydrogen atom, based on quantum theory that some physical quantities only take discrete values. Electrons move around a nucleus, but only in prescribed orbits, and If electrons jump to a lower-energy orbit, the difference is sent out as radiation.

True or False: Igneous rocks form from Sediment.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Sedimentary rocks form by breaking down other kinds of rocks into small particles and washing or blowing them away; metamorphic rocks form from other rocks and igneous rocks form by melting other rocks. ... Igneous Rocks: form by crystallizing melted material (magma).

what is the Ka of a 0.0592 M solution of hydrofluoric acid (HF) with a pH of 6.90

Answers

Answer:

2.7*10^-13

coefficient= 2.7

exponent= -13

Explanation:

Answer: 2.7 x 10^-13

Explanation:

how many moles are in 1.25 grams of MgCl2?

Answers

Explanation:

No of moles = mass/ molar mass

MgCl2 = 24+35.5*2

= 24+70

= 94 gmol—1

No of moles = 1.25/94

= 0.013 moles

One mole of magnesium chloride weighs 95.21 grams. Therefore, the number of moles in  1.25 grams of the compound is 0.0131 moles.

What is magnesium chloride ?

Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound formed by the electron transfer from magnesium metal to the chlorine atoms.

To determine the number of moles of MgCl₂ in 1.25 grams, we need to use the formula:

moles = mass / molar mass

The molar mass of MgCl₂ can be calculated by adding up the atomic masses of its constituent atoms, which are:

Mg: 24.31 g/mol

Cl: 35.45 g/mol (x2, since there are two Cl atoms in MgCl2)

So, the molar mass of MgCl₂ is:

MgCl₂: 24.31 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol x 2 = 95.21 g/mol

Now we can use the formula to calculate the number of moles:

moles = mass / molar mass = 1.25 g / 95.21 g/mol

moles = 0.0131 mol (rounded to four significant figures)

Therefore, there are approximately 0.0131 moles of MgCl₂ in 1.25 grams.

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What is the name for a star that has too low of a mass to start hydrogen fusion?
А.white dwarf
B.black dwarf
C.red dwarf
D. brown dwarf

Answers

Answer:

red dwarf

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

37.2 moles of hydrogen gas would have what mass?
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

74.99g

Explanation:

Mass of a substance can be calculated by using the formula;

mole = mass ÷ molar mass

mass = molar mass × mole

According to this question, 37.2 moles of hydrogen gas is given.

Molar mass of hydrogen gas (H2) = 1.008(2) = 2.016g/mol

mass = 2.016 × 37.2

Mass of H2 = 74.995

Mass = 74.99g

2. The reaction of zinc with nitric acid was carried out in a calorimeter. This reaction caused the temperature
of 72.0 grams of liquid water, within the calorimeter, to raise from 25.0°C to 100.°С. Calculate the energy
associated with this reaction.

Answers

We want to solve Q = mcΔT for the liquid water; its change in temperature will tell us the amount of thermal energy that flowed out of the reaction. The specific heat, c, of water is 4.184 J/g °C.

Q = (72.0 g)(4.184 J/g °C)(100 °C - 25 °C) = 22593.6 J

Q ≈ 2.26 × 10⁴ J or 22.6 kJ (three significant figures).

How many atoms would be contained in 454 grams of iron?

Answers

Answer:

4.90 x 10 24 atoms

Explanation:

the 24 is the exponent for the 10

=====answer this plss :(​

Answers

Answer:

Geothermal energy is an uptrending alternative source of production that relies on the earth's crust and elements of radioactivity.

Increase GDP expansion: Philippines could expand their production and hence their industrialization efforts to create a more economies of scales factoring.Produce a cleaner environment: With a cleaner environment with regards to pollution then the citizens can live at a lower mortality rate.

Which best describes what forms in nuclear fission?
two smaller, more stable nuclei
two larger, less stable nuclei
one smaller, less stable nucleus
one larger, more stable nucleus

Answers

Answer:

two smaller, more stable nuclei

Explanation:

Answer:

A. two smaller, more stable nuclei

Explanation:

Nuclear fission is the process in which a heavy nucleus is split into two large fragments of comparable mass to form more stable and smaller nuclei. This results in the release of great amounts of energy. Large nuclei are usually less stable, since it takes more energy to hold its structure together, the larger they are.

Here's a photo of Edge just incase.

What is the concentration expressed in parts per million of a solution containing 15.0 grams of KNO3 in 65.0 grams of H2O?

Answers

Answer:

The concentration will be "[tex]1.88\times 10^5 \ ppm[/tex]".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Mass of solute (KNO₃),

= 15.0 grams

Mass of solvent (H₂O),

= 65.0 grams

The concentration will be:

=  [tex]\frac{Mass \ of \ solute}{Mass \ of \ solution}\times 10^6[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

=  [tex]\frac{15.0}{65.0+15.0}\times 10^6[/tex]

=  [tex]\frac{15.0}{80}\times 10^6[/tex]

=  [tex]0.1875\times 10^6[/tex]

=  [tex]187500 \ ppm[/tex]

or,

=  [tex]1.88\times 10^5 \ ppm[/tex]

describe the process of testing the pH of an unknown solution

Answers

A pH meter will make short work of identifying the pH of your solution. These meters have a glass probe that measures a solution's ion concentration. To use a pH meter, place a small portion of your solution in a beaker or test tube, rinse the probe of the pH meter, and then place the probe into your solution.

Source:

https://sciencing.com/identify-solution-neutral-base-acidic-8346.html

pH depend on the temperature. At room temperature pH scale is between 0 to 14. pH of neutral solution is 7. pH meter is the only instrument to measure the pH of an unknown solution.

What is pH?

pH is a measurement of amount of hydronium ion H₃O⁺ in a given sample. More the value of hydronium ion concentration, more will be the solution acidic.

On subtracting pH from 14, we get pOH which measures the concentration of hydroxide ion in a given solution.

pH meter is used to measure the pH of an unknown solution. A glass probe is attached to pH meters, that measure the concentration of hydrogen ion in unknown solution. Take the unknown solution in the beaker and then put the washed, clean glass probe in the solution. Now wait for a second to take the reading.

Therefore, pH meter is the only instrument to measure the pH of the solution.

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Some plants have tap roots; long roots that grow deep into the ground. Where would tap roots for plants be MOST useful?

Answers

Answer:

Food storage. The food reserves can be drawn upon to ensure good development of a flower stalk and seeds.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

For the night yet balanced equation, No + CuCl2 —> Cu + NiCl3, if you started with 12.00 g of nickel and 42.00 g of CuCl2, how much Copper would you expect to produce Perdue

Answers

Answer:

19.45g of Cu are expect to be produced

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

2Ni + 3CuCl2 → 3Cu + 2NiCl3

2 moles of Ni react with 3 moles of CuCl2 to produce 3 moles of Cu

To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find the limiting reactant. With the limiting reactant we can find the moles of Cu produced and the mass as follows:

Moles Ni -Molar mass: 58.6934g/mol-

12.00g * (1mol / 58.6934g) = 0.204 moles Ni

Moles CuCl2 -Molar mass: 134.45g/mol-

42.00g * (1mol / 134.45g) = 0.312 moles CuCl2

For a complete reaction of 0.204 moles of Ni are required:

0.204 moles Ni * (3 moles CuCl2 / 2 moles Ni) = 0.306 moles of CuCl2

As there are 0.312 moles, CuCl2 is the excess reactant and Ni is limiting reactant.

Moles Cu:

0.204 moles Ni * (3moles Cu / 2 moles Ni) = 0.306 moles of Cu are produced

Mass Cu:

0.306 moles of Cu * (63.546g / mol) =

19.45g of Cu are expect to be produced

please help! What is the empirical formula for a compound that has 1 mole of nitrogen and 2.5 moles of oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]N_{2}O_{5}[/tex]

Explanation:

usually, the first step is to calculate the moles but since that is already given in the question we can move onto the next step

least molar ratio:

N = [tex]\frac{1}{1}[/tex] = 1

O = [tex]\frac{2.5}{1}[/tex] = 2.5

when the answer is in decimals we will multiply it by an integer in order to make it a whole number (in this case 2)

O = 2.5(2) = 5

in order to balance, we will also multiply the atoms of N by the same integer

N = 1(2) = 2

thus, the empirical formula is [tex]N_{2}O_{5}[/tex]

What is the same for all of the drilling sites we examined?

Answers

Answer:

the same is what is this question like what did u exame

A picture of the sites?

Can you identify what object is being represented by the model on the right? gear clock battery

Answers

Answer:gear

Explanation:just did it right now

Answer: Gear

Explanation: just did it on Edge 2021

Chemistry help!

Zoom in to see better!!​

Answers

Answer:

11.9 g of nitrogen monoxide

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 6.75 g of NH₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NH₃ = 6.75 g

Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + (3×1)

= 14 + 3

= 17 g/mol

Mole of NH₃ =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of NH₃ = 6.75 / 17

Mole of NH₃ = 0.397 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of NO produced by the reaction of 0.397 mole of NH₃. This can be obtained as follow:

4NH₃ + 5O₂ —> 4NO + 6H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of NH₃ reacted to produce 4 moles of NO.

Therefore, 0.397 mole of NH₃ will also react to produce 0.397 mole of NO.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 0.397 mole of NO. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of NO = 0.397 mole

Molar mass of NO = 14 + 16 = 30 g/mol

Mass of NO =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of NO = 0.397 × 30

Mass of NO = 11.9 g

Thus, the mass of NO produced is 11.9 g

an equation thats shows how an objects acceleration relates to its mass

Answers

Answer:

Newton's second law of motion

F = ma

The formula of a compound is M(OH)2 . Given that the Mr of compound is 98 , calculate Ar of M. (Ar of O = 16 , H = 1 ) WITH WOKING OUT

Answers

Answer:

The atomic weight Ar, of M is 64

Explanation:

The formula of the given compound is M(OH)₂

Mr, is the molecular weight of a compound and for the given compound, Mr is equal to 98.

Ar, is the atomic weight of the elements in the compound

The molecular weight, Mrof a compound is the mass of one mole mole of that compound. It can be obtained by summing the atomic masses of all elements in that compound. For elements that has more than one atom in the compound, the atomic weight of that element is multiplied by the number of atoms of the element present in the compound and then the sum of the weight of each element gives the molecular weight of the compound.

Onnthe compound above,the atomic weight of the unknown element M, is to be obtained.

Ar of the other elements inn he compound is given : Ar of O = 16, Ar of H = 1.

Molecular weight of the compound, Mr = 98

Calculating for the Ar of M:

(M × 1) + (16 × 2) + (1 × 2) = 98

M +32 + 2 = 98

M + 34 = 98

M = 98 -34

M = 64

Therefore, the atomic weight Ar, of M is 64

FIRST TO ANSWER GET BRAINLIEST

What is the mass in grams of 3.04 mol of ammonia vapor, NH3?

Answers

Answer:

3.04 mol NH3* (17.03 g NH3/ 1 mol NH3)= 51.8 g NH3~

The mass in grams of 3.04 mol of ammonia vapor is 51.68g

What is Mole?

The mole is an amount unit similar to familiar units like pair, dozen, gross, etc. It provides a specific measure of the number of atoms or molecules in a bulk sample of matter.

A mole is defined as the amount of substance containing the same number of atoms, molecules, ions, etc. as the number of atoms in a sample of pure 12C weighing exactly 12 g.

Given,

Moles of ammonia = 3.04 moles

Molar mass of ammonia = 14 + 3 = 17

Moles = mass / molar mass

Mass = moles × molar mass

= 3.04 × 17

= 51.68 g

Therefore, mass in grams of 3.04 mol of ammonia vapor is 51.68g

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Plz help ASAP plz and thx if u help

Answers

Answer:

3.     c

4.     d

5.     c

Explanation:

give the equation
CO2(g) <- -> CO2(aq) if we add more CO2(g), carbon dioxide to the air what way would the reaction shift?​

Answers

Answer:

The equilibrium position shifts to the right.

This is due to excess carbon dioxide which supresses the reaction.

Choose the larger atom from each pair, if possible.
a. Sn or Si,
b. Br or Ga,
c. Sn or Bi,
d. Se or Sn

Answers

Answer:

a. Sn or Si ⇒ Sn

b. Br or Ga ⇒ Ga

c. Sn or Bi ⇒ similar in size

d. Se or Sn ⇒ Sn

Explanation:

The larger atom has a larger atomic radius. We have to consider how varies the atomic radius for chemical elements in the Periodic Table. In a group (column), the atomic radius increases from top to bottom while in a period (file), it increases from right to left.

a. Sn or Si ⇒ Sn

They are in the same group. Sn is on the top, so it has a larger atomic radius.

b. Br or Ga ⇒ Ga

They are in the same period. Ga is located at the left so it has a larger atomic radius.

c. Sn or Bi ⇒ similar

They are not in the same group neither the same period. Bi is located more at the bottom, so it would be larger than Sn, but Bi is also at the right side, so it would be smaller than Bi. Thus, they have comparable sizes.

d. Se or Sn⇒ Sn

They are not in the same group neither the same period. Se is located at the top and right side compared to Sn, so Sn is the larger atom.

22.4 L of hydrogen is taken in a cylinder at zero degree Celsius and at one atm. This gas is transferred to a cylinder of 11.2 L capacity without change in temperature. The present pressure and mass of the gas is ....... & ......

Answers

Answer:

  2 Atm; 2.016 g

Explanation:

Changing the volume without changing the temperature or mass only changes the pressure. Volume and pressure are inversely proportional so halving the volume will double the pressure.

P = 1 Atm, T = 0 °C are "standard" temperature and pressure (STP). The volume of 1 mole of gas is 22.4 L under these conditions. That means the amount of hydrogen gas in the cylinder is 1 mole, so has a mass of 2.016 g.

After the volume reduction, the pressure is 2 Atm, and the mass remains 2.016 g.

Answer:

2 ATM ; 2.016 g

After the volume of reduction

Explanation:

hope it helps

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