21. Identify which statement below is a hypothesis, and explain why.
How could you determine whether the hypothesis is correct?
a. Ocean water is too salty.
b. Water heats faster if it contains salt.
C. Space probes have discovered small amounts of water on the moon.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B

Explanation:


Related Questions

Of the following compounds, which has the strongest dipole?
Select one:
O a. CCl4
O b. SiO2
OC. PC13
O d. H₂O
O e. Brci

Answers

Answer: D.) H₂O

Explanation:

It can't be A because the molecular geometry is tetrahedral and all the bonding atoms are the same and evenly dispersed, cancels out all dipoles.Can't be B because the molecular geometry is linear and bonding atoms are the same. Therefore the bond dipole cancel out.Can't be C because the molecular geometry is trigonal planar and all the bonding atoms are the same. Therefore all the bond dipoles cancel out.Can't be E because while there is a dipole, it is not as large as the dipole created by an Oxygen Hydrogen bond like the one found in H₂O.

The diagram illustrates the water cycle.

Parts of the water cycle labeled U through Z. U: Water moving from a lake into the clouds. V: Clouds. W: Water falling from clouds as rain and snow. X: Water moving from ground to the clouds. Y: Water flowing down the mountainside into a lake. Z: Underground water going into lake.
Which process occurs at location W?

precipitation
evaporation
condensation
transpiration

Answers

Answer:

Precipitation

Explanation:

In the water cycle, water experiences different phase changes from one state to another in nature.

The cycling affords water to in solid, liquid and the vapor form.

From the cycle show, W represents precipitation.

During precipitation, water in the atmosphere begins to fall. U is evaporationX is transpiration. V is the condensation.

Answer:

precipitation

Explanation:

A) A solution of c6h2o4 in c2h5oh has a boiling point of 80.38 Celsius. what is the molality of the solution ?

B) what is the approximation of concentration of dissolved solution in blood, if the osmotic pressure is 7.65 atm at 37Celsius.

Answers

a. molality-m=1.623

b. molarity-M=0.3

Further explanation

a. Boiling point

[tex]\tt \Delta Tb=Kb\times m[/tex]

Kb for ethanol=1.22 °C/m

Boiling point for ethanol = 78.4 °C

ΔTb=80.38-78.4=1.98

[tex]\tt 1.98=1.22\times m\\\\m=\dfrac{1.98}{1.22}=1.623[/tex]

b. osmotic pressure

[tex]\tt \pi =MRT[/tex]

π = 7.65 atm

R = 0.08205 L/atm K

T = 37 + 273 = 310 K

[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{\pi}{RT}=\dfrac{7.65}{0.08205\times 310}=0.3~M[/tex]

Suppose you are titrating vinegar, which is an acetic acid solution, of unknown strength with sodium hydroxide according to the equation HC2H3O2 + NaOH → H2O + NaC2H3O2 If you require 32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH solution to titrate 10.0 mL of HC2H3O2 solution, what is the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar? (M)

Answers

Answer:

0.373 M

Explanation:

The reaction is

HC₂H₃O₂ + NaOH → H₂O + NaC₂H₃O₂

So 1 mol of acetic acid reacts with 1 mol of sodium hydroxide.

First we calculate the moles of NaOH:

0.116 M * 32.17 mL = 3.732 mmol NaOH

Because the stoichiometric ratio is 1:1 :

3.732 mmol NaOH = 3.732 mmol Acetic Acid

Now we calculate the concentration of acetic acid, dividing the moles by the volume:

3.732 mmol Acetic Acid / 10.0 mL = 0.373 M

32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH are required to titrate 10.0 mL of 0.373 M acetic acid.

What is titration?

Titration is a common laboratory method of quantitative chemical analysis to determine the concentration of an identified analyte.

Let's consider the neutralization reaction between acetic acid and sodium hydroxide.

HC₂H₃O₂ + NaOH → H₂O + NaC₂H₃O₂

We can calculate the concentration of acetic acid in vinegar using the following expression.

Ca × Va = Cb × Vb

Ca = Cb × Vb / Va

Ca = 0.116 M × 32.17 mL / 10.0 mL = 0.373 M

where,

Ca is the concentration of the acid.Va is the volume of the acid.Cb is the concentration of the base.Vb is the volume of the base.

32.17 mL of 0.116 M NaOH are required to titrate 10.0 mL of 0.373 M acetic acid.

Learn more about titration here: https://brainly.com/question/13031875

Which group of organisms is an example of a population?

Answers

Answer:Leopard Frogs all together in a stream

Explanation:

Solve a + b + c, when a =25.164, b =74.1

Answers

Here we go the answer is in photo form please!!!

Vitamin C contains the elements C, H, and O. It is known to contain 40.9% C and 4.58% H by mass. The molar mass of vitamin C has been found to be about 180 g/mol. The molecular formula for vitamin C is _________

Answers

Answer:

C₆H₈O₆

Explanation:

First off, the percent of oxygen by mass of vitamin C is:

100 - (40.9+4.58) = 54.52 %

Assume we have one mol of vitamin C. Then we would have 180 grams, of which:

180 * 40.9/100 = 73.62 grams are of Carbon180 * 4.58/100 = 8.224 grams are of Hydrogen180 * 54.52/100 = 98.136 grams are of Oxygen

Now we convert each of those masses to moles, using the elements' respective atomic mass:

C ⇒ 73.62 g ÷ 12 g/mol = 6.135 mol C ≅ 6 mol CH ⇒ 8.224 g ÷ 1 g/mol = 8.224 mol H ≅ 8 mol HO ⇒ 98.136 g ÷ 16 g/mol = 6.134 mol O ≅ 6 mol O

So the molecular formula for vitamin C is C₆H₈O₆

Which action is a change in state?​

Answers

Dissolving is your answer to this question. Becuase when something dissolves it is no longer in the same shape or state cause if something dissovles then goes away into another state.

Answer: condensing is the correct answer

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP THIS IS DUE TODAY

Answers

Answer:

94.99%

Explanation:

How are protons, neutrons, and electrons arranged to form an atom?

Answers

Answer:

Protons are in the middle, electrons are on the loop (outside area) and the neutrons are mixed with the protons.

Explanation:

Answer:

The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). Atoms are made up of protons and neutrons located within the nucleus, with electrons in orbitals surrounding the nucleus.

Explanation:

Convert the speed of light, 3.0 x 10^8 m/s, into mi/hr. (1610 m = 1 mi). Could you please explain step by step thank you!

Answers

Answer:

[tex]v=6.7\times 10^9\ mi/hr[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of light is 3×10⁸ m/s

We need to convert it into mi/hr.

Since, 1 mile = 1610 m

1 hour = 3600 s

So,

[tex]v=3\times 10^8\ \dfrac{m}{s}\\\\=3\times 10^8\ \dfrac{\dfrac{1}{1610}\ \text{miles}}{\dfrac{1}{3600}\ s}\\\\=6.7\times 10^9\ mi/hr[/tex]

So, the required speed of light is [tex]6.7\times 10^9\ mi/hr[/tex].

Calcium is an element. What is the smallest particle of calcium that has the same chemical properties of calcium?
A. an atom of calcium
B. a proton from a calcium atom
C. an electron from a calcium atom
D. a molecule that contains calcium

Answers

Answer:

A. An Atom

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest particle of an element, having the same chemical properties as the bulk element.

An atom of calcium is the smallest particle of calcium  that has the same chemical properties of calcium.

What is  an atom ?

An atom is defined  as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each  atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.

The protons are positively charged  and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom  as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.

Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.

Learn more about atom,here:

https://brainly.com/question/13654549

#SPJ2

Titration of a strong acid with a strong base. The pH curve for titration of 50.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution of hydrochloric acid with a 0.100 M solution of NaOH(aq). What volume of NaOH(aq) would be needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

we know that M1V1=M2V2

M1=0.100 M

V1=50.0*10^-3 L

M2=0.100 M

V2=M1V1/M2

V2=0.100*50.0*10^-3/0.100

V2=0.05

To know the end point we use phenolphthalein as indicator. End point is a point where completion of reaction happen. The volume of NaOH needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M is 20.8ml.

What is titration?

Titration is a technique by which we know the concentration of unknown solution using titration of this solution with solution whose concentration is known.

The balanced equation is

HCl+NaOH[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]NaCl+H₂O

Using following equation

M₁×V₁=M₂×V₂

Where,

M₁=molarity of HCl= 0.100 M

V₁=volume of HCl=50.0 mL

M₂=molarity of NaOH=0.240 M

V₂=volume of NaOH=?

Substituting the given values

0.100 M ×50.0 mL=0.240 M×V₂

V₂=20.8ml

Therefore, the volume of NaOH needed to reach the equivalence point if the concentration of the added base were 0.240 M is 20.8ml.

To know more about titration, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13307013

#SPJ5

47. A substance has a half life of 3min. After 5 min, the
count rate was observed to be 400 what was its
count rate at rate at zero time?
2​

Answers

Answer:

1000

Explanation:

PLS GIVE BRAINLIEST

Which of these elements can form a double bond in a molecule?
A. oxygen (0)
B. chlorine (CI)
C. hydrogen (H)
D. neon (Ne)

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

Answer:

your answer is A

Consider two gaseous systems: one for which the Vrms of the particles is low and another for

which the Vrms of the particles is high. What can you say about the relative temperatures of

each system?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to chemistry libretexts(2020); "The rms velocity is directly proportional to the square root of temperature and inversely proportional to the square root of molar mass. Thus quadrupling the temperature of a given gas doubles the rms velocity of the molecules. ... As the temperature of a gas is increased, the velocity of the molecules is also increased."

Hence considering two gases for which the  Vrms of the particles of one is high and that of the other is low, we can conclude that the gas having the higher  Vrms is at a higher temperature than the gas having a lower  Vrms according to the foregoing.

What are the 2 types of electrical charge?​

Answers

Answer: Electric charges are of two general types: positive and negative.

Hope this helps... Stay safe and have a great day.... :D

how to do question no 17

Answers

Explanation:

even I don't know this answer

but maybe you can solve it by putting the formula

In chemical reaction atoms are what?

Answers

Answer:

In chemical reaction atoms are reactants

what is the correct equation for water gas​

Answers

Answer:

Water-gas A mixture of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2) produced by passing steam over red-hot coke using the endothermic reaction C + H2O # CO + H2.

Explanation:

The compound F20 has two lone pairs on the central oxygen atom. What's the structure of an F2O molecule? Is this compound polar or non-polar?
A. Trigonal planar, polar
B. Bent or angular non-polar
C. Bent or angular polar
D. Trigonal planar non-polar​

Answers

Answer:

Bent or Angular, Polar

Explanation:

I just took the test!

Answer:

C. Bent or angular polar

Explanation:

The equation 2NaNO3 + CaCl2 - 2NaCl + Ca(NO3)2 is balanced. How many atoms
of sodium (Na) are there on either side of the equation?
one
two
four
six

Answers

Answer:3

Explanation:

I took the test

the correct answer is two

Three isotopes of argon occur in nature. Calculate the average atomic mass of argon given the following relative atomic masses and abundances of each of the isotopes.

Isotope Relative Atomic Mass Abundance
Ar-36 35.97 amu 0.337%
Ar-38 37.96 amu 0.063%
Ar-40 39.96 amu 99.600%
a
35.97 amu
b
37.95 amu
c
39.95 amu
d
38.96 amu

Answers

Answer:

whats the question

Explanation:

Answer:

Calculate the average atomic mass of argon to two decimal places, given the following relative masses and abundances of each of the isotopes: argon-36 (35.97 amu; 0.337%), argon-38 (37.96 amu; 0.063%), and argon-40 (39.96 amu; 99.600%). ... So the atomic mass of Ar is 0.99639. 96 + 0.0006337. 96 + 0.00337*35.97 = 39.957.

Explanation:

hope this help

Which statement is true of an endothermic reaction? a) Weak bonds break and strong bonds form. b) Strong bonds break and weak bonds form. c) The bonds that break and those that form are of approximately the same strength.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

In an endothermic reaction, strong bonds break and weak bonds form.

Which of the following is composed of elements combined in a specific ratio?​

Answers

Answer:

compound

Explanation:

Calculate the mass in grams of 0.0035 mol of NaNO3

Answers

Answer:

The Mass in Grams= 0.5145

Explanation:

The atomic mass of Na=23

The atomic mass of No3= 62

we multiply 0.0035×((23×1)+(62×2)) = 0.5145 grams

I didn’t round, good luck.

what are atoms made up of

Answers

Answer:

They are made up of electrons, neutrons and protons

Explanation:

protons, neutrons, and elections ( don’t know if it’s multiple choice but hope this helps)

Based on your observations how are the top left and bottom left numbers of an atom symbol different?Explain
Answer as fast as you can I need it right now please​

Answers

Answer:

The top left number of the symbol of an atom is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the atom known as atomic mass number, while the bottom left number of the symbol of an atom is the number of protons in the atom known as atomic number.

Explanation:

An atom of an element is composed of other subatomic particles; the electron, proton and neutron. The number of protons present in an atom of an element is equal to the number of electrons present in the atom of that element and is known as the atomic number of the element. The number of neutrons present in the atom summed together with the proton number gives the atomic mass number of an atom of the element.

Elements are represented with symbols. In writing the symbols of elements, the atomic number and the atomic mass of an atom of the element is usually written along with the symbol. The top left number of the symbol of an atom is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the atom, while the bottom left number of the symbol of an atom is the number of protons in the atom.

For example, the element sodium has an atomic number of 11 and a mass number of 23. In symbols, it is written as follows: ²³₁₁Na

What is the new concentration of 25.0mL added to 125.0mL of 0.150M

Answers

Answer:

The new concentration is 0.125 M.

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume V₁ = 125.0 mL

Initial molarity M₁ = 0.150 M

New volume V₂ = 25 mL +125 mL = 150 mL

New concentration M₂ = ?

Solution:

M₁V₁    =    M₂V₂

0.150 M × 125 mL = M₂ × 150 mL

M₂ = 0.150 M × 125 mL / 150mL

M₂ = 18.75 M.mL/150 mL

M₂ = 0.125 M

The new concentration is 0.125 M.

A solution is made by adding 5.01 g of iron sulfate to 75.3 g of water. What is the mass percentage of iron sulfate in this solution?

Answers

Answer:

6.24 % of FeSO₄

Explanation:

Solute mass: 5.01 g of FeSO₄

Solvent mass: 75.3 g of water

Solution mass = solute mass + solvent mass

5.01 g + 75.3 g = 80.31 g

We can apply a rule of three. Mass percentage means the mass of solute which is contained in 100 g of solution. Then,

In 80.31 g of solution we have 5.01 g of solute

In 100 g solution, we may have (5.01  . 100)/ 80.31 = 6.24 g of solute.

This is the mass percentage: 6.24%

Other Questions
que son los grafos triviales? What type of sentence is this?If they place first, they might win five hundred dollars. asimple bcompound ccomplex dcompound-complex Which of the following can only the national government do? A. collect taxes B. print money C. manage elections D. set up courts75 points 3. The population of a country increases by 2% every year. The currentPopulation is 3 crores. What would be the population after 3 years? What is the result when the following equation is solved? 4/5x=1 TIMED PLEASE HURRY. The map shows roads, canals, and navigable rivers in 1850.A map showing the roads, canals, and navigable rivers in 1850 in the U S.What did the smaller navigable rivers in the Deep South transport?goods from seaports to the trans-Appalachian regionstaple crops to Western settlementsproducts from the countryside to the Atlantic commercial systemcotton and tobacco to Western settlements and New England Jackie is considering obtaining a mortgage of $333,000.A lower APR is available,but she must pay 1.75 points to buy the rate down.How much must Jackie pay in dollars?A) $1,357B) $3,300C) $5,828D) $8,333 5 Can you give Steve a message for me?'Certainly ............ him at work later on today. what is the product of 9 and 290 in the simplest radical form?? Adjustment layers can be created for which of the following operations Reflect on your participation in course discussions. Evaluate how well you explain your thinking and how well you respond to other peoples ideas about math. How can you improve in these areas? A main indicator of the spread of homelessness during the Great Depression was bread lines. unemployment. Hoovervilles. westward migration. Please help! (50 points) PS Sorry, my last question only gave 5 points. My apologies.In a farm, soy beans were the only crop that was planted on several hectares of land. A farmer noticed fungus was growing all over the soy bean fields. Predict what might happen to the soy beans and the fungus.Thanks! true of false; insurance companies determine rates based on positive health rates in the population A plane flies at an altitude of 3.5 kilometers and then starts to descend when it is 60kilometers from the runway. What is the angle of depression for the descent of the plane?Round to the nearest degree. examples of operating system from different families in a certain code "VICTORY" is coded as "YLFWRUB", then how will "SUCCESS" be coded? 6. Spiderman is three times as old as Superman.The sum of their age is 160. How old are each ofthem? Simplify fully 4x^2+4x/2x^2-2 Give two examples of why being an optician is agood job to have