Answer:
How does the speaker know that the lump of metal she is holding is an asteroid?
The patterns formed inside the metal She explains that the rock is older the earth and that it is an asteroid due to the patterns formed inside it that show it contains metallic crystals that cannot be formed on earth but in space where temperatures mean that molten metal takes billions of years to cool.
How does the speaker “hunt” asteroids? Describe how teams of scientists collect data about asteroids.
The speaker works with astroids she attempts to search for them for scientific use. She analyzes how long ago these rocks were coming acrost the earth. How many are in the universe.
Both speakers describe the asteroid that hit Earth and caused a massive extinction, including the decimation of the dinosaurs. The speakers describe the size of this asteroid in different terms. Summarize each speaker’s description and explain which one gives you a better picture of the size of this asteroid.
Debris from the impact orbiting around the Earth shielded sunlight, halting photosynthesis.
The impact was so extreme that life at ground zero was vaporized.
tsunamis, landslides, earthquakes, and heat caused by the impact killed organisms near the site of impact.
Does Carrie Nugent agree with Phil Plait’s assessment that we can defend the Earth from asteroids? Why or why not?
It seems as if she does agree. I believe she has strong intentions to defend the earth and to prevent there to be any more extinction for any more animals I believe she cares to explore and recover so if she could find a way to use the asteroids to her advantage she would.
Explanation:
6. How does the speaker know that the lump of metal she is holding is an asteroid?
- The speaker knows that the lump of metal she is holding is an asteroid because the patterns formed inside the metal. She explains that the rock is older than the earth and that it is an asteroid. This is due to the patterns formed inside it. These patterns show that it contains metallic crystals that cannot be formed on earth, but instead in space where temperatures mean that molten metal takes billions of years to cool. The scientists also use representative sampling. This is done when they deal with such large quantities of objects for estimating.
7. How does the speaker “hunt” asteroids? Describe how teams of scientists collect data about asteroids.
- The speaker “hunts” for asteroids by attempting to search for them for scientific use. She analyzes how long ago these rocks were coming across the earth and how many are in the universe. She also is classifying them by color and shape. Some of the objects can be classified into one or more categories and this could lead to disagreements on where they should or should not be listed. Also, the objects can be difficult to see properly.
8. Both speakers describe the asteroid that hit Earth and caused a massive extinction, including the decimation of the dinosaurs. The speakers describe the size of this asteroid in different terms. Summarize each speaker’s description and explain which one gives you a better picture of the size of this asteroid.
- The asteroid hit at high velocity and effectively vaporized. It made a huge crater, so in the immediate area there was total devastation. A huge blast wave and heatwave went out and it threw vast amounts of material up into the atmosphere. 'It sent soot travelling all around the world.
9. Does Carrie Nugent agree with Phil Plait’s assessment that we can defend the Earth from asteroids? Why or why not?
- I would say that it seems to me as though she does agree. I believe she has strong intentions to defend the earth and to prevent any more extinctions for any more animals. I believe she cares to explore and recover in order to hopefully help find a way to use asteroids to her advantage. On top of that, the object shown is an Irregular galaxy. This can be determined by the fact it has an irregular shape.
Explain relative velocity with examples
Answer:
Velocity of the moving objects with respect to other moving or stationary object is called “relative velocity” and this motion is called “relative motion”.
Explanation:
For example, you are in a bus and it goes with the velocity of 50 m/s to the east, then a truck passes you with a velocity of 60m/s to the east.
how can you change the amplitude of a wave?
Answer:
"Changing the amplitude of a signal is straightforward: We just need to multiply each sample with some constant number. In the case of sine waves, if what we want is a wave with amplitude a, our wave function becomes y = a * Math.sin(x)."
Explanation:
Risk*
Which event in a solar cell uses the photoelectric effect?
A. Electromagnetic waves act according to the wave model of light,
not the particle model.
B. Electromagnetic waves remove electrons from the transparent
glass on the top of the cell.
C. Electromagnetic waves strike a semiconductor, removing some of
its electrons, which form a current.
D. Electrons flow from the negatively charged semiconductor to the
positively charged one.
Answer:C
Explanation: yea
Electromagnetic waves striking a semiconductor, removing some of its electrons, and forming a current is an event in a solar cell which uses
What are electromagnetic waves?
The electromagnetic radiation consists of waves made up of electromagnetic field which are capable of propogating through space and carry the radiant electromagnetic energy.
The radiation are composed of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields . They are created due to change which is periodic in electric as well as magnetic fields.
In vacuum ,all the electromagnetic waves travel at the same speed that is with the speed of air.There are 7 types of electromagnetic waves in the electromagnetic spectrum.These have different wavelength, frequency and energy.
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Sheila lives in the seashore community of Beachview. At 6:00 a.M. One morning, she noticed that the local ocean water was at high tide. At approximately noon that same day, she noticed the water was at low tide.
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete below is the complete question
Sheila lives in the seashore community of Beachview. At 6:00 a.m. one morning, she noticed that the local ocean water was at high tide. At approximately noon that same day, she noticed the water was at low tide.
Which of the following describes what caused the change in tides between 6:00 a.m. and noon that day
options :
A)The Earth revolved approximately 90° around the Sun, and the gravitational attraction between the Moon and Sun increased.
B)The Earth completed one full rotation (360°), and the gravitational attraction between the Moon and the Beachview area increased.
C)The Earth completed one full revolution around the Sun (360°), and the gravitational attraction between the Moon and Sun decreased.
D)The Earth rotated approximately 90°, and the gravitational attraction between the Moon and the Beachview area decreased.
answer :
The Earth rotated approximately 90°, and the gravitational attraction between the Moon and the Beachview area decreased. ( D )
Explanation:
The movement of the Earth in the Galaxy occurs in two ways
namely: Rotation and Revolution and each movement comes has an effect on the earth, also each movement has a time frame as well.
The complete rotation of the earth about its axis takes about 24 hours and this rotation brings about Night and day and it also causes the rise and fall of tides. while the Revolution of the earth round brings about different seasons and it takes about 365 days for a complete revolution of the earth round the sun.
hence the the change in tides between 6:00 a.m. and noon that day is caused by The Earth rotating approximately 90°, and the gravitational attraction between the Moon and the Beachview area decreased.
what happens when two forces at same direction
Answer:
Explanation:
· If two forces are in the same direction, then one adds them to find the net force, which is the vector sum of these forces. However, when two forces act in opposite direction, one has to subtract the lesser force from the larger one to find the resulting force. The resultant is the direction of the larger of these two forces.
What is the acceleration due to gravity near the earth’s surface?
Its value is 9.8 m/s2 on Earth. That is to say, the acceleration of gravity on the surface of the earth at sea level is 9.8 m/s2
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When does an object falling vertically through the air reach terminal velocity?
(1 Point)
A: when the acceleration of the object becomes negative
B: when the acceleration of the object is equal to g
C:when the air resistance equals the weight of the object
D:when the air resistance is greater than the weight of the object
Answer:
a. when the acceleration of the objects become negative
Sam scored 98, 25, 105, 62 and 65 runs in 5 matches. What was the average score per match?
Answer:
71
Explanation:
Why is a protective apron or lab coat important to use when working with acids?
Acids conduct electricity and contact could cause a shock.
Acids react with lipids and can cause damage to skin tissue.
Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
Acids have a slippery feel and could result in a fall.
Answer:
Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
Explanation:
When working with acids, it is advisable for a scientist for wear a protective apron or lab coat because acids break down fabrics and can cause burns.
Acids are chemical substances that produces excess hydroxonium ions in solutions.
Due to their unique properties they are highly corrosive and are used to remove rusts from any surface. We they come in contact with the human body, they can cause severe burns especially if they are very strong acid. If an apron is worn, then the body will be shielded.Answer:
C. Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
Explanation:
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Which question characterizes relative motion problems that involve motor boats? a. If the width of the river is X meters wide, then how much time does it take the boat to travel shore to shore? c. Both a and b. b. What distance downstream does the boat reach the opposite shore? d. None of the above.
Answer:
that the correct one is C
Explanation:
In relative motion problems, in this case the boat and the river, with respect to the land and between them, the most common questions are:
* What is the time to cross the river
* How far down does the boat go
* What direction the boat must have to reach the opposite shore
examining the answers we see that the correct one is C
What is transmitted by EM waves?
a. charges
b. energy
c. fields
d. matter
Answer:
What is transmitted by EM waves?
energy
PLEASE HURRY What is "a section of a chromosome that typically contains the code for a particular protein, which determines a specific trait" called?
heterozygous
genetics
species
gene
Answer:
It is a gene!!
Explanation:
It is because RNA is referred to as a gene. Genes are contained in chromosones.
A boy rubs two balloons against his sweater. One balloon acquires a charge of 3.0 E -6 C. The other balloon acquires a charge of 2.5 E -7 C. If the balloons are positioned 1 cm apart, what is the electrical force between them?
Answer:
67.5 N
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Charge 1 (q₁) = 3.0×10¯⁶ C
Charge 2 (q₂) = 2.5×10¯⁷ C
Distance apart (r) = 1 cm
Force (F) =?
Next, we shall convert 1 cm to m. This can be obtained as follow:
100 cm = 1 m
Therefore,
1 cm = 1 cm × 1 m / 100 cm
1 cm = 0.01 m
Thus, 1 cm is equivalent 0.01 m.
Finally, we shall determine the electrical force between the two points charges as follow:
Charge 1 (q₁) = 3.0×10¯⁶ C
Charge 2 (q₂) = 2.5×10¯⁷ C
Distance apart (r) = 0.01 m
Electrical constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²C¯²
Force (F) =?
F = Kq₁q₂ / r²
F = 9×10⁹ × 3.0×10¯⁶ × 2.5×10¯⁷ / (0.01)²
F = 0.00675 / 0.0001
F = 67.5 N
Therefore, the electrical force between the two points charges is 67.5 N
Select the correct answer.
What happens when a negatively charged object A is brought near a neutral object B?
OA. Object B gets a negative charge.
OB. Object B gets a positive charge.
OC. Object B stays neutral but becomes polarized.
OD. Object A gets a positive charge.
O E.Object A loses all its charge.
Answer:
Option C.
Polarization takes place!
According to the law of conservation of energy, mechanical energy can be changed to heat energy.
Answer:
The answer to this question is given below in this explanation section.
Explanation:
" law of conservation of energy"
The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed only converted from one form of energy into another.This mean that a system always has a same account of a energy,unless it is added from the outside.This is particularly confusing in the case of non conversation forces,where energy is converted from ,mechanical energy into thermal energy.but the overall energy does remain the same.The only way to use energy is to transform energy from one form to another.
The amount of energy in any system than it is determined by the following equation.
Ut=Ui +W+Q
Ut is the total internal energy of a system.Ui is the initial internal energy of a system.W is the work done by or on the system.Q is the heat added to or removed by the system.It is also possible to determined the change in internal energy of the system using the equation.
ΔU=W+Q
The mechanical energy of a system increases provided their is no loss of energy due to friction.The energy would transform to kinetic energy when the speed is increasing.Te mechanical energy of a system remain constant provided their is no loss of energy due to friction.
The law of conversation of energy which say that in a closed system total energy is conserved that is it constant.
KE1 + PE1=KE2+PE2
How are mass and volume alike?
They always stay the same
They are both measured in grams
The cease to exist when placed in a liquid
Answer:
its b
Explanation:
b
What is the speed of light? What is the speed of sound?
Answer:
speed of light simulating traveling at the speed of light. Speed of light, speed at which light waves propagate through different materials. In particular, the value for the speed of light in a vacuum is now defined as exactly 299,792,458 metres per second
The speed of sound is the distance travelled per unit of time by a sound wave as it propagates through an elastic medium
The image shows a type of fault.
What stress causes this type of fault to form?
A. Compression
B. Gravity
C. Tension
D. Shearing
Answer:
D. Shearing
Explanation:
D. Shearing
The Answer is: Shearing
How does the antireflective coating applied to the protective glass on a solar cell maximize the energy absorbed by the solar cell?
A. It helps the glass transmit the energy
B. It helps the glass reflect the energy that hits it
C. It stops the top semiconductor layer from absorbing too much energy
D. It stops the bottom semiconductor layer from absorbing too much energy
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The antireflective coating applied to the protective glass on a solar cell maximize the energy absorbed by the solar cell as it helps the glass transmit the energy. The correct option is A.
The antireflective coating added to the protective glass of a solar cell is intended to reduce light reflection from the glass's surface.
More light may flow through the glass and reach the solar cell underneath it by decreasing reflections. This permits the solar cell to absorb more energy from the sun, increasing its efficiency in converting light into electricity.
The antireflective coating guarantees that a larger proportion of incident light is passed through the glass by decreasing reflection, allowing the solar cell to gather and use more energy.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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We emphasize performance over participation well before kids' bodies, minds, and interests mature. And we tend to value the child who can help win games or whose families can afford the rising fees." Take some time to think through your answer.
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Yes, we emphasize performance over participation of kids in a competition which causes negative effect on kid's personality. We also prefer those children whose families can afford the fees which is our big failure. We should emphasize participation over performance and prefer those child who has the ability to win the game instead of those who can afford the fees.
5. Annie drags her little red wagon with a mass of 5.00 kg, up a hill that has an angle of
elevation of 30.09. She applies the force of 150 N parallel to the incline. Assume that
the wagon starts from rest at the bottom of the hill, and neglect friction (4 points)
a) What is the value of the acceleration of the wagon?
Answer: [tex]25.08\ m/s^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
mass of wagon m=5 kg
elevation
[tex]\theta =30.9^{\circ}\\F=150\ N[/tex]
Sin component of weight will oppose the applied force therefore we can write
[tex]F-W\sin \theta=ma\\where\\W=weight(mg)\\a=acceleration[/tex]
[tex]150-5\times 9.8\times \sin (30.09)^{\circ}=5\times a\\125.43=5a\\a=25.08\ m/s^2[/tex]
6. In baseball, a fastball takes about 1/2 second to reach the plate. Assuming that such a pitch is thrown horizontally, compare the distance the ball falls in the first 1/4 second with the distance it falls in the second 1/4 second.
Answer:
The ball falls 0.3 m in the first 1/4 seconds, and it falls 0.92 m in the second 1/4 second
Explanation:
Horizontal Launch
When an object is thrown horizontally with a speed v from a height h, it describes a curved path ruled exclusively by gravity until it eventually hits the ground.
To calculate the vertical distance (y) traveled by the object in terms of the time (t) we use:
[tex]\displaystyle y=\frac{g.t^2}{2}[/tex]
The fastball is thrown horizontally. The distance the ball falls in t=1/4 seconds = 0.25 seconds, is:
[tex]\displaystyle y_1=\frac{9.8*0.25^2}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle y_1=0.30625\ m[/tex]
The distance the ball falls in t=1/2 seconds = 0.5 seconds is:
[tex]\displaystyle y_2=\frac{9.8*0.5^2}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle y_2=1.225\ m[/tex]
The distance it falls in the second 1/4 second is:
[tex]y_2-y_1=1.225\ m-0.30625\ m[/tex]
[tex]y_2-y_1=0.91875\ m[/tex]
The ball falls 0.3 m in the first 1/4 seconds, and it falls 0.92 m in the second 1/4 second
plzz help.me with both questions
Explanation:
Primary cell
1. They are non-rechargeable.
2. The energy density of primary cells is more.
3. The internal resistance of primary cells is more.
4. Example : Zinc-Carbon cell.
Secondary cells
1. They are rechargeable cells.
2. The energy density of secondary cells is less.
3. The internal resistance of secondary cells is less.
4. Example : Car batteries
Current :
The flow of electric charge per unit time is called electric current. It can be given by the formula as follows :
[tex]I=\dfrac{q}{t}[/tex]
The SI unit of electric current is Ampere.
1 Ampere is defined as the current that flows with the electric charge of one Coulomb per second (C/s).
Which of the following is a physical state of matter? *
A mass
B volume
C liquid
Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the shortest wavelength?
A. ultraviolet
B. light
С. microwave
D. X-ray
Answer: Not including gamma-rays, x-ray has the shortest wavelength,
what is SI unit electric current ?
Answer:
the si unit of electric current is Ampere .the flow of charge in a close circuit is called electric current
Imagine that person B is more massive than person A in the picture above. 3 points
If they push off of each other with the same amount of force, who will
have the greater acceleration? What law are you applying? Explain how
that law is being applied."
Answer:bight
Explanation:
A beaver runs at a speed of 2.0\,\dfrac{\text m}{\text s}2.0 s m 2, point, 0, start fraction, start text, m, end text, divided by, start text, s, end text, end fraction with 45\,\text J45J45, start text, J, end text of kinetic energy.
Answer:
22.5kg
Explanation:
Since we not told wat to find, we can as well find the mass of the beaver.
Kinetic energy formula is expressed as;
KE = 1/2mv²
m is the mass
v is the speed
Given
KE = 45Joules
v = 2.0m/s
Substitute into the formula and get the mass
45 = 1/2m(2)²
45 = 2m
m =45/2
m = 22.5kg
Hence the mass of the beaver is 22.5kg
An electron emitted from a filament is travelling at 1.5 x 105 m/s when it enters an acceleration of an electron gun in a television tube. It is constantly accelerated while travelling 0.01 m, and leaves the gun at 5.4 x 106 m/s. What was the acceleration of the electron
Answer:
The acceleration of the electron is 1.457 x 10¹⁵ m/s².
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the emitted electron, u = 1.5 x 10⁵ m/s
distance traveled by the electron, d = 0.01 m
final velocity of the electron, v = 5.4 x 10⁶ m/s
The acceleration of the electron is calculated as;
v² = u² + 2ad
(5.4 x 10⁶)² = (1.5 x 10⁵)² + (2 x 0.01)a
(2 x 0.01)a = (5.4 x 10⁶)² - (1.5 x 10⁵)²
(2 x 0.01)a = 2.91375 x 10¹³
[tex]a = \frac{2.91375 \ \times \ 10^{13}}{2 \ \times \ 0.01} \\\\a = 1.457 \ \times \ 10^{15} \ m/s^2[/tex]
Therefore, the acceleration of the electron is 1.457 x 10¹⁵ m/s².
Which formula is used to calculate the mass of an object if the force and acceleration are known?
Answer:
m=F/a so the second one
force÷ by acceleration