how does a diaphragm help in viewing the specimen in a microscope​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Diaphragm controls the amount of light reaching the specimen. It is located above the condenser and below the stage. Most high quality microscopes include an Abbe condenser with an iris diaphragm. Combined, they control both the focus and quantity of light applied to the specimen.


Related Questions

the bond between which two atoms is most polar

Answers

Answer:

bond

Explanation:

It is a polar bond because it is when two atoms bond

A cube has a mass of 42 grams and a volume of 15 cubic centimeters. What is it’s density?
(Show your work or complete all problems for brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

2.8g/cm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of cube = 42g

Volume of cube  = 15cm³

Unknown:

Density of the cube  = ?

Solution:

Density is defined as the mass per unit volume of a substance. It is mathematically expressed as:

 Density  = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]  

So;

 Density  = [tex]\frac{42}{15}[/tex]   = 2.8g/cm³

What increases the salinity of the ocean surface water, causing it to sink
downward?
Help

Answers

Answer:

Thermohaline Circulation

Explanation:

The process is known as “Thermohaline Circulation”. In the Earth’s polar regions ocean water gets very cold, forming sea ice. As a consequence the surrounding seawater gets saltier, because when sea ice forms, the salt is left behind. As the seawater gets saltier, its density increases, and it starts to sink.

A car traveled a distance of 30 km in 20 seconds (1/3 hour). What was the speed of the car?

Answers

Answer:

90.1km/hr

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Distance  = 30km

Time  = 20s  = 0.33hr

Unknown :

Speed of the car  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem;

     Speed  = [tex]\frac{distance }{time}[/tex]  

Now insert the parameters and solve;

 Speed  = [tex]\frac{30}{0.333}[/tex]   = 90.1km/hr

is reacts with acid a chemical or physical property? (WORTH 30 Points.)

Answers

Answer:

Metals in general have they chemical property of reacting with an acid. Zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas. This is a chemical property. Chemical change results in one or more substances of entirely different composition from the original substances.

Metal reacts with acid is a chemical property.

Metals react with acids which causes the production of salt and hydrogen gas is released. This is a chemical property because the reactions of reactant produces new type of products which is totally change from the parent material or reactants. The  chemical property is refers to change of one type of matter into another type so we can conclude that reaction of metals with acid is a chemical property.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/20677720

w 17. Which of the following is the atomic number of a halogen? A. O 10 B. 136 C. 17 D. 13​

Answers

Answer:

C. 17

Explanation:

The question above is related to the "Periodic Table of Elements." The Halogen group is located on the right side of the table. It consists of six elements: Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine, Astatine and Tennessine.

The "atomic number" of an element refers to the number of protons that can be found in the element's nucleus. Among the halogens, "Chlorine" is the only one with an atomic number of 17. Halogens do not have an atomic number of 10, 136 and 13.

i dont know the answer pls help me​

Answers

Answer:

Unicellular

Explanation:

Unicellular organisms are made up of only a single cell

List 3 different sugars found in this product. *
3 points
INGREDIENTS / INGRÉDIENTS :
CORN MEAL, SUGAR, CORN BRAN, CORN SYRUP,
MALTODEXTRIN, FANCY MOLASSES, SALT, WHOLE OAT FLOUR.
BAKING SODA, NATURAL FLAVOUR, COLOUR (CAROTENE),
VITAMINS AND MINERALS: IRON, ZINC OXIDE, NIACINAMIDE,
d-CALCIUM PANTOTHENATE, THIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE,
CHOLECALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D3), PYRIDOXINE
HYDROCHLORIDE, FOLIC ACID.
CONTAINS OAT INGREDIENTS. MAY CONTAIN SOY.
SEMOULE DE MAÏS, SUCRE, SON DE MAÏS, SIROP DE MAÏS,
MALTODEXTRINE, MÉLASSE QUALITÉ FANTAISIE, SEL, FARINE
D'AVOINE ENTIÈRE, BICARBONATE DE SODIUM, ARÔME
NATUREL, COLORANT (CAROTENE),
VITAMINES ET MINÉRAUX : FER, OXYDE DE ZINC,
NIACINAMIDE, d-PANTOTHÉNATE DE CALCIUM,
CHLORHYDRATE DE THIAMINE, CHOLÉCALCIFÉROL (VITAMINE
D3), CHLORHYDRATE DE PYRIDOXINE, ACIDE FOLIQUE,
CONTIENT DES INGRÉDIENTS DE L'AVOINE. PEUT CONTENIR DU SOYA.

Answers

Answer:

Sugar (Sucrose), Corn Syrup (Glucose), Molasses (C6H12NNaO3S)

Explanation:

Each of these is a sweetener.

a. 24 m x 3.26 m
b. 120 m x 0.10 m
c. 1.23 m x 2.0 m
d. 53.0 m x 1.53 m
PLEASE SHOW WORK
round answers with correct significant figure.

Answers

Answer: a) [tex]78.2m^2[/tex]

b) [tex]1.2\times 10m^2[/tex]

c) [tex]2.5m^2[/tex]

d) [tex]81.1m^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Significant figures : The figures in a number which express the value -the magnitude of a quantity to a specific degree of accuracy is known as significant digits.

Rules for significant figures:

1. Digits from 1 to 9 are always significant and have infinite number of significant figures.

2. All non-zero numbers are always significant.  

3. All zero’s between integers are always significant.

4. All zero’s preceding the first integers are never significant.

5. All zero’s after the decimal point are always significant.

The rule apply for the multiplication is :

The least number of significant figures in any number of the problem determines the number of significant figures in the answer.

a) [tex]24m\times 3.26m=78.2m^2[/tex]    

b) [tex]120m\times 0.10m=1.2\times 10m^2[/tex]

c) [tex]1.23m\times 2.0m=2.5m^2[/tex]

d) [tex]53.0m\times 1.53m=81.1m^2[/tex]

According to your investigation in part A, how do strong acids differ from weak acids? Select all the correct answers. Strong acids contain more A− than weak acids do. Strong acids contain more H3O+ than weak acids do. Strong acids contain more HA than weak acids do. Strong acids contain more OH− than weak acids do.

Answers

Answer:

Strong acids contain more A− than weak acids do.

Strong acids contain more H3O+ than weak acids do

Explanation:

When we talk about a strong acid, we are referring to any acid that is completely dissociated or ionized when it is in an aqueous solution.

It is very eager to lose a proton, H+ in solution according Arrhenius definition.

In aqueous solution, a strong acid ionizes as follows:

HA(aq) + H2O → H3O+(aq) + A−(aq)

Since, strong acids ionize completely in solution, strong acids contain a greater H3O+ and A− concentration than solutions of weak acids.

Answer:

A. Strong acids contain more A− than weak acids do.

B. Strong acids contain more H3O+ than weak acids do.

D. Strong acids contain more OH− than weak acids do.

Explanation:

Plato correct

0.2 moles of aluminum has a mass of 5.4 g. what is The molar mass of aluminum​

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass = 27 g/mol

Explanation:

Given data;

Number of moles of Al = 0.2 mol

Mass of Al = 5.4 g

Molar mass of Al = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

By putting values,

0.2 mol = 5.4 g/ molar mass

Molar mass = 5.4 g/ 0.2 mol

Molar mass = 27 g/mol

Describe four ways by which organisms reproduce asexually

Answers

Answer: thay can't make cells

Explanation:

For fish to survive in your aquarium, you need to have a saturated solution of oxygen in the water. Suppose your aquarium holds 250L of water. How many grams of oxygen do you need to pump into the tank?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of oxygen needed to be pumped in the aquarium is 10 g

Explanation:

Here the value of the degree of solubility of oxygen in water is sought

The solubility of oxygen in fresh water is approximately 1.22 × 10⁻³ mol·dm⁻³ which is equivalent to approximately 40 mg/L

The volume of water the aquarium holds = 250 L

The mass of oxygen required = The solubility of oxygen in water × (The volume of water in the aquarium)

Therefore, the mass of oxygen needed to be pumped in the aquarium = 40 mg/L × 250 L = 10,000 mg

1,000 mg = 1 g

∴ 10,000 mg = 10 g

The mass of oxygen needed to be pumped in the aquarium = 10,000 mg = 10 g.

Use the periodic table to calculate the percent composition of hydrogen in hexane.
Hexane's chemical formula is CH14.
es )))
A)
16.3%
B)
36.0%
C)
37.5%
D)
83.7%

Answers

Answer:

A)16.3% (Hexane's formula is C6H14)

Which products would form if chlorine gas was bubbled through a solution of sodium bromide?

a. Na and BrCl
b. Na snd BrCl2
c. Na and Br2
d. Na(cl)2 and Br2

Answers

Answer:

NaCl and Br2

Explanation:

Edge 2020

Answer:

The Answer is C: Na and Br3

Explanation:

A compound XO exists in nature. A scientist wanted to prepare the same compound in his lab based on the law of constant proportion but the formula of the compound that he prepared was found to be XO2. Which postulates of the law of constant proportion did he violate?

Answers

Answer:

The postulate that all pure samples of a particular chemical compound contain the same elements  combined in the same proportion by mass.

Explanation:

The law of constant composition (or definite proportion) states that all pure samples of a particular chemical compound contain the same elements  combined in the same proportion by mass.

This law implies that irrespective of the source of the sample of the compound or the method by which the sample was prepared, as long as the sample is pure, the elements present in the compound are always combined in a specific ratio by mass. For example, water has the molecular formula H₂O. Irrespective of the water source, for example, tap-water, lake, stream, river or rainfall, each pure sample of water will have the constant composition of 2 atoms of hydrogen to one atom of oxygen.

The given compound exists as XO in nature. Therefore, irrespective of the source or method of preparation, every sample of this compound should have the formula XO. Since the compound prepared by the scientist was XO₂, therefore, the postulate that all pure samples of a particular chemical compound contain the same elements  combined in the same proportion by mass was violated by the scientist. The scientist must have prepared a different compound of the elemental compositions.

How many valence electrons must Calcium lose when forming an ionic compound with Bromine?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Need help with this question please I’m really really going to appreciate it

Answers

Answer:

Alpha

Explanation:

^4 _2 He = alpha

^0 _-1 b = beta

^0 _0 y = gamma

Describe the processes that have led to the formation of the soufriere hills volcano

Answers

Answer:

The Soufriere Hills volcano has formed where magma is actively seeping up from the mantle to the surface. Soufriere Hills volcano is part of an island chain that formed at the boundary where two oceanic plates converge. One plate subducts beneath the plate with the island chain, and the subducting plate melts in the mantle and creates magma that rises and fuels the Soufriere Hills volcano.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes the density of an atom's nucleus?
A The nucleus occupies most of the atom's volume but contains little of its mass,
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume and contains little of its mass.
The nucleus occupies most of the stom's volume and contains most of its mass
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume but contains most of its mass

Answers

Answer:

D. The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass

Explanation:

Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. Therefore,  the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.

What is density?

Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.

Mathematically,

Density = Mass of an atom's nucleus ÷volume marked on the graduated cylinder

Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.  The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass.

Therefore,  the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.

To know more about density, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16894337

#SPJ2

An atom of which of the following has the least ability to attract electrons?
A. Silicon
B. Oxygen
C. Nitrogen
D. Bromine

Answers

Answer:

A. Silicon

Explanation:

The ability of an atom to attract electrons is known as electronegativity.

Electronegativity  is the measure of the relative tendency with which the atoms of the element attract valence electrons in a chemical bond.

Across a period from left to right, the ability to attract electrons increases. Down a group, the ability decreases. Silicon is to the left most part and it will have the the least ability to attract electrons.

concept of mole chemistry question



Answers

Answer:

How many molecules of water are there in 54 g of H2O H 2 O ? Solution. Molar Mass of H2O H 2 O = 2 + 16 = 18 g/moles. So ,number of moles of H2O H 2 O = Mass/Molar Mass = 54/18 =3 moles. Now 1 moles = 6.022×1023 6.022 × 10 23 molecule.

“An electron is found only in specific energy levels around the nucleus of the atom.”
what is the evidence

Answers

Answer:

Hibhibihbhubhibhbuhbuhbhub

Explanation:

Why do scientist use the scientific method

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

scientists always look for evidence

Answer:

Yea its B

Explanation: The person above me legit toke the answer out of my mouth

How many grams of carbon dioxide are produced by the combustion of 2.5 moles of ethane gas, C 2 H 6 at standard conditions?
2 C 2 H 6 (g)+7 O 2 (g) 4 CO 2 (g)+6 H 2 O (g)

Answers

Answer:

220g

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

   2C₂H₆   +   7O₂  →  4CO₂   +   6H₂O

Number of moles of ethane gas = 2.5moles

To find the mass of CO₂ produced, we need to know the number of moles of the compound produced;

        2 mole of ethane gas produced 4 moles of CO₂

      2.5 moles of ethane gas will produce [tex]\frac{2.5 x 4}{2}[/tex]   = 5mole of CO₂  

So;

   Mass of CO₂   = number of moles x molar mass

    Molar mass of CO₂   = 12 + 2(16) = 44g/mol

 Mass of CO₂ = 5 x 44  = 220g

yo someone wanna answer this?

Answers

Answer:

(1) Releases Energy

Explanation:

In the process called cellular respiration, energy is released from oxygen molecules.

Hope this helps!  \ (•◡•) /

The answer is 1 hope it helps

what do you mean by calcination??​

Answers

Answer:

Calcination refers to heating a solid to high temperatures in absence of air or oxygen, generally for the purpose of removing impurities or volatile substances.

Explanation:

hope it helps

Describe the difference
between the smooth
Endoplasmic Reticulum
(ER) and rough
Endoplasmic Reticulum
(ER)

Answers

Answer:

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) is a type of endoplasmic reticulum consisting of tubular vesicles that lack ribosomes on the outer surface and is involved in the synthesis and storage of lipids. Rough ER has ribosomes on the outer surface. Smooth ER does have riboszomes on the outer surface.

Explanation:

Where would you expect detergent and
shampoos to be found?

Answers

Answer: the health isle next to tooth brushes maybe in a store? Why? Or in a closet? Umm

Explanation:

Answer:

The store.....is this like a trick question...? but yeah A store :))

Explanation:

There is a container with an unknown chemical. The container says that there is 1 mole
of the chemical inside, but the name of the chemical is unreadable. The label states
that the mass of the chemical inside is 28g and that the chemical is diatomic. After
pulling out your periodic table, you determine that the unknown chemical is...

Answers

The unknown chemical : Nitrogen gas : N₂

Further explanation

Given

1 mole of the unknown chemical

mass = 28 g

Required

The unknown chemical

Solution

A mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions)  in a substance

This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12  which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles  

Can be formulated :

mol = mass : molecular weight

Molecular weight(MW) = mass : mol

MW=28 g : 1 mol

MW= 28 g/mol

Because this compound is diatomic, it consists of 2 elements of the same type, so this element has a mass number:

28: 2 = 14

The element having the mass number 14 is N

Other Questions
100 Points PLZ HELP!Using the ideal Gas Law (PV=nRT), solve for the missing variable. R=0.08206 atm*L/mol*kAt what temperature will 0.654 moles of neon gas occupy 15.66 liters and 0.899 atmospheres? How did Southerners always react to slave revolts? Video 2Tighter slave codesBy bringing more slaves across the AtlanticThey released some of their slavesThey gave slaves more freedom Use the diagram to derive the law of cosines. Fillin the missing statements in the derivation Which of the following are ignition sources?Select the 5 answer options that apply.Static electricityLightningDamp woodHotwork (such as welding, cutting, and brazing)SmokingElectrical and mechanical sparksWork clothes Which mechanism of transport takes place without expending cellular energy? Active Hypotonic Isotonic Passive an industry representative claim that 60% of all satellite owners subscribers movie channel. suppose that representatives claim is true and also suppose that 20 dish owners are randomly selected. find the probability that: (i) none of the dish owners subscribes movie channel (ii) exactly 3 dish owners subscribe movie channel (iii) more than 17 dish owners subscribe movie channel. 6x5y=14Find x when y=2 A cat adoption facility takes in an average of 4 cats per day. The facility has to keep their cat occupancy below 200. Currently, the facility has 164 cats. If none of their cats get adopted, how many more days, x, can the facility continue to take in cats? Select the inequality that includes the largest number of days this facility can continue to take in cats without exceeding its occupancy limit. Describe the Dithyramb as competition? Identify the property: 8(a + 7b - 5) = 8a + 56b - 40 Commutative Property of AdditionAssociative Property of AdditionAdditive IdentityMultiplicative IdentityDistributive Property By 1923,membership in the Industrial Workers of the World peaked at _____ members A. 5,000B. 40,000C. 80,000D. 100,000 HELP! Whoever gets it right gets brainliest!! (-81) + 70=Uhhhh answer someone- pls help!!!! i will give brainly!!!!Two quantities are related, as shown in the table:x y2 34 46 58 6Which equation best represents the relationship? (4 points)y = 1 over 2x + 2y = 1 over 2x + 1y = x + 2y = 2x + 1 B. Your little brother is talking about the different seasons and months of the year.Complete his sentences with appropriate vocabulary to describe seasons andmonths. (10 points)1. Hay cuatro2. Enero es en3. Mayo es en4. Julio es en5. Octubre es en Cara has driven one-fifth of the total distance, d, to her destination.Which statement explains why both 1/5d and 0.2d can find the distance she has driven?Multiplying by 1/5 is the same as multiplying by 20%.Multiplying by 1/5 is the same as multiplying by 2%.The fraction 1/5 is the same as the decimal 0.8. Therefore, 1/5d can be written as 0.8d.The expressions are not equivalent. In the figure, if Q = 52 C q =10 C and d = 55 cm, what is the magnitude of the electrostatic force on q? The formula: y-y1 = m (x-x1) is known as: Find the solution of the system of equations. 9x +y = 28 3x + 3y = -12 Which is not a characteristic of a Prokaryote?A) SimpleB) Has a nucleusC) Replicates via cloningD) Always single cell