How does evolution explain the similar legs in mammals and explain why the function differently?

How Does Evolution Explain The Similar Legs In Mammals And Explain Why The Function Differently?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer/Explanation:

These are examples of homologous structures. These are derived from common ancestors , however, they do not necessarily perform the same function. A good example is the vertebrate forelimbs like the ones shown here.

These limbs all have the same basic pattern of bones. They inherited this pattern from a common ancestor, but they now have different functions. This is an example of divergent evolution


Related Questions

How does energy cycle or "flow" during aerobic respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Through the process of cellular respiration, the energy in food is converted into energy that can be used by the body's cells. During cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen are converted into carbon dioxide and water, and the energy is transferred to ATP.

Explanation:

3. Which term describes an organism with no hard skeleton? *
a)Endoskeleton
b)Hydrostatic
C) Exoskeleton

Answers

Answer:

B) Hydostatic

Explanation:

Hydrostatic skeletons are found in invertebrate organisms, it means the skeleton is fluid filled, these are common in simple organisms. Endoskeletons are in vertebra animals, humans have an endoskeleton. Exoskeletons are in insects, which are invertebrates but the bone-like material is hard. I would chose Hydrostatic since it is filled with a liquid.

Deep-oceanic trenches are formed a subduction
Zones
at)
plate boundaries.
Divergent
Convergent
Transform
Pacific

Answers

Answer:

Convergent

Explanation:

In particular, ocean trenches are a feature of convergent plate boundaries, where two or more tectonic plates meet. At many convergent plate boundaries, dense lithosphere melts or slides beneath less-dense lithosphere in a process called subduction, creating a trench.

Answer:

Im pretty sure its convergent!

Explanation:

HELPPPP FAST
10 points

Answers

Answer:

X-rays

If im worng then im sorry.

A model of an embedded membrane protein is shown above. What is the most likely characteristic of the portion of the protein
indicated by the black circle?
A)
This is a charged region of the protein
B)
This is the polar region of the protein
This is hydrophilic region of the protein
D)
This is the nonpolar region of the protein
Then

Answers

Answer:

D) This is the nonpolar region of the protein

Explanation:

cause i just got it right


3. Why were germinating seeds used instead of dormant (non-
germinating) seeds?

Answers

Answer:

An important function of seed dormancy is delayed germination, which allows dispersal and prevents simultaneous germination of all seeds. ... Many species of plants have seeds that delay germination for many months or years, and some seeds can remain in the soil seed bank for more than 50 years before germination.

А
gene is a segment of DNA on a chromosome. How are genes related to the proteins made by a cell?

Answers

Answer:

The DNA in genes is transcribed into RNA and translated into proteins

Explanation:

The sequence of DNA in a gene is transcribed into a messenger RNA (mRNA). This sequence of this mRNA is translated into a sequence of amino acids that form a protein.

The sequence of DNA in a gene directly affects the amino acids, and therefore the structure and function of, a protein.

Answer:

The structure of the genes in a cell determines the structure of the proteins made by the cell.

Explanation:

Why is energy lost in a food chain? *​

Answers

Answer:

Because as metabolic heat when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level

Explanation:

Hope that helps!

not all energy is passed from one level of a food chain to the next. Around 90% of energy is lost from heat during respiration, in materials that the consumer doesn't digest, or through movement. Through the undigested materials where the energy is stored It's transferred to decomposers.

What are the solutions of the following equation?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

5 ( x + 3 ) - 4 = 8 ( x + 3 ) - 4

5x + 15 - 4 = 8x + 24 - 4

5x + 11 = 8x + 20

By substituting,

5x - 8x = 20 - 11

-3x = 9

x = -9 / 3

x = -3

So the correct option is D

Hope this helps

plz mark as brainliest!!!!!!!!!!!!!

5(x+3)-4=8(x+3)-4
5x+15-4=8x+24-4
Start combining
5x+11=8x+20
5x-8x=20-11
-3x=9
X=9/3
X=-3

What chemical elements are present in proteins?

Answers

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen and Nitrogen
Proteins are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen


b) Write about pest control?

Answers

Answer:

Pest control is helpful I guess...

Explanation: Pest control uses lots of chemicals and poison stuff to kill those vexing pests but most importantly it kills them its a dangerous job if you don't know what your doing.

Answer:

give the answer in short Press control means when in our home of dirty Cockroaches and small insects then we Press control our house to get out all the dirty insects

Explanation:

Mansa is up to this if this is correct then mark me as a brainliest

1. Define the following terms:
a.Producer
b.Autotraph
c.Consumer
d.Heterotroph
e.Chemosynthesis
f.Photosynthesis

2. How does the stability of an ecosystem depend on its producers?

3. What are two process used by producers to obtain energy?

4. There are very few producers that live deep below a lake's surface. Suggest an explanation for this patter.

5. Could producers survive without consumers? Why or why not?

Answers

Explanation:

Autotroph are known as producers

(1) Producer: An organism that makes it's own food it is the first Link any food chain[ green plants]

(2) Autotroph: An organism capable of synthesizing its own food from non-living substances using light or chemical energy.

(3) Consumer: An organism that eats other organisms

(4) Heterotroph: Organisms that obtain its food and energy by taking in living or once living material, usually plant or animal matter.

(5) Chemosynthesis: Process by which some organisms, such as certai (1) Producer: An organism that makes it's own food it is the first Link any food chain[ green plants]

(2) Autotroph: An organism capable of synthesizing its own food from non-living substances using light or chemical energy.

(3) Consumer: An organism that eats other organisms

(4) Heterotroph: Organisms that obtain its food and energy by taking in living or once living material, usually plant or animal matter.

(5) Chemosynthesis: Process by which some organisms, such as certain bacteria, use chemical energy to produce carbohydrates

(6) Photosynthesis: A process plants use to turn sunlight into food

How does the stability on an ecosystem depend on its producers?
they provide the basis for an ecosystems energy

What are the two processes used by producers to obtain energy?
photosynthesis and chemosynthesis

Few producers live deep below a lakes surface, suggest an explanation for this pattern
since sunlight is where most of the energy in an ecosystem comes from, there is less sunlight deep in a lake meaning less organisms can survive

Could producers survive without consumers?
without consumers, there would be too many producers and they would all compete with each other until they died out


I did this on quizlet, hope this helps!

Refer to Fig. 6.4.1 and 6.5.2 for this and the next two questions. The mutation occurs in the DNA, but questions refer to results in the mRNA. The original codon is UAU, which codes for the amino acid tyrosine (Tyr). (You might want to confirm this.) A mutation that changes the first letter to 'C' is called:

Answers

Answer:

A mutation that changes the first letter to 'C' is called Frameshift mutation.

Explanation:

 FRAMESHIFT MUTATION -: A frameshift mutation is a genetic mutation of a number of nucleotides caused by indels (insertions or deletions) in a DNA sequence that is not divisible by three.  A frameshift mutation (also called a framing error or a reading frame shift) The addition or deletion may alter the reading frame (the grouping of codons) due to the triplet nature of gene expression by codons resulting in a completely different translation from the root. A frameshift mutation, instead of being added or removed, is not the same as a single-nucleotide polymorphism in which a nucleotide is substituted. In general, a frameshift mutation will cause the reading of the codons to code for various amino acids after the mutation. The first stop codon ("UAA", "UGA" or "UAG") encountered in the series would also change the frameshift mutation. The polypeptide that is formed will be abnormally short or abnormally long, and most likely will not be functional.Hence, the answer is Frameshift Mutation.

Do you know what an orgasim is?

Answers

Answer:

It is a living plant or animal, or a single celled orgasim...OOP organism. Just playing lol

Explanation:

Fastttttttttttttttttttttttttttt I will give branliest

Answers

i believe it’s a but i’m not 100% sure
It is C.
Explanation: sound is a mechanical wave their fire it can not travel through vacuums and it is fastest through solids.

HELPPPPPP ASAAPPPPPPPPP
how many plant species of the tropical rain forest are identified as having some measure of cancer-fighting ability?

Answers

The National Cancer Institute (NCI) has screened approximately 35,000 plant species for potential anticancer activities. Among them, about 3,000 plant species have demonstrated reproducible anticancer activity

Please answer quickly!!!!!

Which property of argon makes it useful for potassium-argon dating?

It decays into potassium.

It is an unstable element.

It remains trapped in rock.

It is useful only for dating newer rock.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is c, plz give me brainlest

Explanation:

got 100 percent on the quiz

A property of argon that makes it useful for potassium-argon dating is that it decays into potassium. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is Radioactive dating?

Radioactive dating may be defined as a type of methodology for dating rocks and minerals with the help of radioactive isotopes. This method is useful for igneous and metamorphic rocks, which cannot be dated by the stratigraphic correlation method used for sedimentary rocks.

Potassium-argon dating is a method of determining the time of origin of rocks by estimating the ratio of radioactive argon in order to radioactive potassium in the rock. This dating method is typically based on the decay of radioactive potassium-40 to radioactive argon-40 in minerals and rocks.

Therefore, a property of argon that makes it useful for potassium-argon dating is that it decays into potassium. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

To learn more about Potassium dating, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/12081580

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Which statement is true about oxygen and nutrient levels of rivers? TIMED TEST

Your answer:

Fast moving mountain streams which flow over rocks and waterfalls are high in oxygen due to the amount of surface area of the water that is exposed to the air.


Fast moving mountain streams are high in nutrients. Organisms have adaptations to hold on in fast moving water, resulting in a large diversity organism.


Slow moving flood plain rivers are high in oxygen due to the amount of surface area of the water that is exposed to the air.


Slow moving flood plain rivers are low in nutrients. These rivers move too slow for plant growth and other organisms to survive.

Answers

Answer:

fast moving mountain streams which flow over rocks and waterfalls are high in oxygen due to the amount of surface area of the water that is exposed to the air.

Fast moving mountain streams are high in nutrients. Organisms have adaptations to hold on in fast moving water, resulting in a large diversity organism.

Slow moving flood plain rivers are high in oxygen due to the amount of surface area of the water that is exposed to the air.

Slow moving flood plain rivers are low in nutrients. These rivers move too slow for plant growth and other organisms to survive.

Which sense can distinguish between five different types?
A. Smell
B. Taste
C. Touch
D. Proprioception

Answers

Answer: Taste

Explanation:

B. Taste (or tongue) is the only sense that can distinguish between five different types.

What do you mean by sense?

"A sense is defined as a way that the body perceives external stimuli, or is an awareness or feeling about something. Tasting, touching, seeing and hearing are all examples of a sense."

What are the different sense organs?

We have five sense organs, namely:

Eyes (for seeing).Ears (for hearing).Nose (for smelling).Tongue (for tasting).Skin (for touching).

Which sense can distinguish between five basic tastes?

"We use our tongues to distinguish between five basic tastes, i.e. sweet, sour, salty, bitter and umami."

To know more about sense here https://brainly.com/question/2916450

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Which of the following represents a possible chromosome number of a species that uses sexual reproduction, and why?
A
62, because this number will create a diploid cell, the result of both female and male gametes combined.
B
62, because this number will create a haploid cell, allowing both female and male gametes to be combined.
С
23, because this number will create a diploid cell, the result of both female and male gametes combined.
o
D
23, because this number will create a haploid cell, allowing both female and male gametes to be combined

Answers

Answer:

B. 62, because this number will create a haploid cell, allowing both female and male gametes to be combined.

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction involves two organisms to come together (male and female). Sexually-reproducing organisms make use of a process called MEIOSIS to produce gametes or sex cells, which have a reduced number of chromosomes as the parent cells producing them.

A sexually reproducing organism must contain a complete diploid chromosome number (2n) that allows it to produce cells with a haploid chromosome number via meiosis. The haploid gamete cells that result from each meiotic divisions of male and female parents can combine to form a whole diploid organism.

The number of a species should be uses se-xual reproduction,

B. 62, because this number will create a haploid cell, allowing both female and male gametes to be combined.

Se-xual reproduction:

It includes the two organisms for come together i.e. male and female. It make use of a process known as MEIOSIS to generate gametes. A se-xually reproducing organism should contain a complete diploid chromosome number (2n) that permits it to generate cells with a haploid chromosome number via meiosis.

learn more about reproduction here: https://brainly.com/question/21499942

what are the characteristics that caused scientists to reclassify Pluto as a dwarf Planet?

Answers

Answer:

Now you know what this is!

Explanation:

Metamorphic rocks form when
existing rock types are transformed by
heat, pressure, and chemical
processes while _______ the earth


A. Buried deep within

B.in the seas of

C. On the surface of



PLEASE HELP WITH THIS QUESTION

Answers

A. Buried deep within

Starting with the cell, list the next four steps in the levels of organisation for an animal

Answers

Answer:

cell, tissue, organ, system, organism

In this phase the chromosones begein to un coil and form chromatin?
a. Telophase
b. Metaphase
c. Prophase
d. Anaphase​

Answers

Answer:telophase

Explanation:

Telopahse is the last phase of mitosis. The chromosomes uncoil then a membrane forms around them and the one cell splits into two cells.

Question 1
Mercury goes around the sun the
of all the planets.
O slowest
O fastest

Answers

slowest.This is because it is so far away.

Describe two properties that you could use to distinguish subatomic particles.

Answers

Answer: Protons, electrons, and neutrons can be distinguished by mass, charge, and location in an atom.

Explanation:

I hope this helped a tiny bit

Both natural processes and human activity are causing some of Earth's permanent bodies of ice to melt. If enough of this ice melts, it will add warm freshwater to the northern Atlantic Ocean, where deep water currents start. What effect is this likely to have on the circulation of ocean water around the globe?

Answers

Answer:

The water will get more warm fresh water.

Explanation:

Answer:

This makes water currents circulate, similar to convection.

Answer the following questions in one word.
a)
What types of quantities are pain, sadness, happiness, etc.
titu used for comparis​

Answers

my answer has to be 20 characters but the answer is : Emotions

What is the impact of genetically modified corn on individuals?

Answers

Answer: GMO corn reduces dangerous mycotoxin levels in grains.

Explanation:In short, planting GMO corn can lead to increases in income to the farmers and a reduction of health risks to consumers of maize.

Plants respond to all of the environmental stimuli listed except
A. the length of nights.
B. hormones.
C. loud noises.
D. temperature.

Answers

Answer:

C - Loud Noises

Explanation:

Please mark as Brainliest

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