Before
P1 : 748 mmHg
V1 : 22.5 L
After
P2 : 725 mmHg
V2 : ?
748 mmHg / 22.5 L = 725 mmHg / V2
Cross Multiply...
748 mmHgV2 = 16312.5 mmHgL
748 mmHgV2 / 748 mmHg = 16312.5 mmHgL / 748 mmHg
V2 = 21.808155 L
V2 = 21.8 L (sig figs)
8) What mass of chlorine reacts with 20.0 g of iron to form iron(III) chloride?
Answer:
38.3 g
Explanation:
8) What mass of chlorine reacts with 20.0 g of iron to form iron(III) chloride?
first write, then balance the equation
Fe + Cl2-------------> FeCl3
2Fe + 3Cl2----------> 2FeCl3
2 moles of Fe require 3 moles of Cl2
the atomic mass of Fe is 56
20/56= 0.36 moles of Fe
this requires o.36 X 3/2 = 0.54 moles of Cl2
Cl2 has a molar mass of 35.5 X 2=71
1 mole of Cl2 is 71g
0.54 moles is 0.54 X 71 g= 38.3 g
The mass of chlorine reacts with 20.0 g of iron to form iron(III) chloride is 38.3 g.
What is mass?Mass is defined as a numerical representation of the fundamental characteristic of all matter, inertia.
It can also be defined as a dimensionless number used to describe the mass of a particle or item.
[tex]\rm 2Fe + 3Cl_2\rightarrow2FeCl_3[/tex]
As per the reaction 3 mole of chlorine is required for 2 mole of fluorine.
Atomic mass of fluorine = 56
Moles of Fe = 20 / 56
= 0.36 moles
This require 0.36 x 3/2 = 0.54 moles of Cl₂
Molar mass of Cl = 35.5
So for Cl₂ = 2 x 35.5 = 71 moles
For 1 mole of Cl₂ = 71 moles is needed
So, for 0.54 moles = 71 x 0.54
= 38.3 g
Thus, the mass of chlorine reacts with 20.0 g of iron to form iron(III) chloride is 38.3 g.
To learn more about mass, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/19694949
#SPJ2
5. To investigate electrostatic forces between molecules in water and in ethanol, a student pours identical amounts of the liquids into two identical beakers. The student then places objects of different weights in the beakers. Which characteristic is the student most likely testing?
A. melting point
B. boiling point
C. surface tension
D. vapor pressure
The student then places objects of different weights in the beakers, surface tension is the characteristic is the student most likely testing.
What is surface tension ?Surface tension is the propensity for liquid surfaces that are at rest to condense into the smallest surface area. Razor blades and insects, which have a density greater than that of water, can float on the surface of the water without even becoming partially buried because of surface tension.
A liquid surface's ability to operate like a stretched elastic membrane is known as surface tension. Small liquid drops and soap bubbles have almost spherical shapes, which are indicators of these phenomena. Some insects can stand on the surface of water due to this characteristic.
Surface tension is a crucial factor in many industrial processes, such as detergent formulation, paint optimization, improved oil recovery, medicinal compound performance, and food product stability.
Thus, option C is correct.
To learn more about surface tension, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/11348644
#SPJ2
What is the molality of sodium chloride in solution that is 13.0% by mass sodium chloride and that
the solution has a density of 1.10 g/mL?
Answer:
2.4 M
Explanation:
1. Suppose you have 100 mL solution:
Use density to find grams of solution:
100 mL solution x (1.10 g / 1 mL) = 110 g solution
2. FInd the amount of sodium chloride pure:
110 g solution x(13 g NaCl / 100 g solution) = 14.3 g NaCl
3. Change grams to mol:
14.3 g NaCl x ( 1 mol NaCl/ 58.44 g NaCl) = 0.24 mol NaCl
4. Molarity:
M = mol NaCl / L solution
M = 0.24 mol NaCl / 0.1 L = 2.4 M
What gas was produced by the reaction of zinc and HCl? How did this gas behave in the presence of fire?
Answer:
The gas that was produced by the reaction of zinc and hydrochloric acid was Hydrogen gas and zinc chloride. In the presence of fire, hydrogen explodes with a popping sound. The popping sound put out the flame.
When Zn is reacts with HCl then generating tiny hydrogen bubbles as well as creating zinc chloride [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride).
What is hydrogen bubbles?A process known as the hydrogen bubble procedure electrolyzes conductive water containing acid / base to produce hydrogen bubbles.
What is [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride)[tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) will be formed by the reaction between the Zn (Zinc) and Cl (chlorine).
It can be written as:
[tex]Zn +Cl_{2}[/tex] → [tex]ZnCl_{2} +H_{2}[/tex].
Hence, [tex]ZnCl_{2}[/tex] (zinc chloride) and hydrogen gas will be formed during the reaction.
To know more about hydrogen bubbles.
https://brainly.com/question/12708099
#SPJ3
Argon (Ar): [Ne]3s23p6 core electrons valence electrons
Answer:
1. The core electrons are 10
2. The valence electrons are 8
Explaination:
Core electrons are electrons located in the inner shells of and atom.
Valence electrons are electrons located on the outermost shell of an atom
From the question given above, we obtained:
Ar (18) => [Ne] 3s²3p⁶
Recall
Ne (10) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶
Therefore,
Ar (18) => [1s² 2s²2p⁶] 3s²3p⁶
From the above illustration,
Inner shell (core shell) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶
Outermost shell (valence shell) => 3s²3p⁶
1. Determination of the core electrons
Inner shell (core shell) => 1s² 2s²2p⁶
Core electrons = 2 + 2 + 6
Core electrons = 10
2. Determination of the valence electrons
Outermost shell (valence shell) => 3s²3p⁶
Valence electron = 2 + 6
Valence electron = 8
Answer:
10 core electrons
8 valence electrons
Explanation:
name 2 elements that are liquid at room temperature and describe their colour
Answer:
Bromine
Mercury
Bromine (symbol Br and atomic number 35) is a reddish-brown liquid, with a melting point of 265.9 K. Mercury (symbol Hg and atomic number 80) is a toxic shiny silvery metal, with a melting point of 234.32 K.
identify each of the following changes of states as melting ,freezing,sublimation or deposition
a: ice sculpture start breaking down as temperature rise above 0 degree
Answer:
Melting
Explanation:
Ice begins to melt at 0 degrees celsius
Melting is from solid to liquid
Freezing is from liquid to solid
Sublimation is from solid to gas
Deposition is from gas to solid
Hypothesis of 6. You decide to clean your bedroom. You notice that your floor is covered with clothes.
You try to get rid of the clothes by throwing them into the air. You throw clothes
from 1/3 of the room into the closet and a second 1/3 of the room straight up in
the air. In the last 1/3 of the room, you leave the clothes on the floor. After 30
minutes of “cleaning,” the floor of the room is now visible.
IV: Where clothes are thrown
DV: visible floor
Hypothesis????
Answer: So you could for example say, “IF I through my clothes into the closet. THEN the floor will be visible” I capatlized if and then because you need them in a hypothesis.
Explanation:
Which statement about petroleum fractions is correct?
A. All petroleum fractions are used as fuels.
B. Gas oil is used to make bottled gas for heating.
C. Hydrocarbons in diesel have higher boiling points than hydrocarbons in
gasoline.
D. Molecules in kerosene are larger than molecules in fuel oil.
Answer: It is either C. or D.
Explanation: I did some reading about it and it talks about fuel but I know that it didn’t say all of them are used as fuels. maybe I’m wrong
Petroleum is composed of hydrocarbons of various chain length. Different products can be extracted from petroleum but all products cannot be used as fuel.
Hydrocarbons in diesel have higher boiling point than that of gasoline.
What is petroleum?Petroleum is a naturally occurring crude liquid mixture of hydrocarbons. Petroleum can be fractionated to different components such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel etc.
Each fraction vary in the number of carbons and hydrogens in it or called the difference in chain length. Kerosene contains 8-16 carbons where as gasoline and diesel have more carbons.
Not all products of petroleum fractionation can be used as fuel. Some of them with effective quality is taken as fuels.
The boiling point of hydrocarbons in diesel is greater (about 130-380 degree Celsius) than the hydrocarbons in gasoline which is having boiling point in he range 30-225 degree Celsius.
Therefore, the statement C is correct.
To learn more about petroleum, find the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/4147953
#SPJ5
8) Structures that regulate which molecules,
nutrients, and substances enter the cell are
A) Genes
B) Endoplasmic Reticulum
C) Cell Membranes
D) Centrioles
please help me! giving brainliest!!
Answer:
It is a covalent bond because both carbon and oxygen are nonmetals. The formula will be CO² because the electrons between the atoms are being shared equally.
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
CO₂ is a covalent bond because we know that both elements are nonmetals. The carbon atoms shares 2 electrons with each oxygen atom and each oxygen atom shares two electrons with the carbon atom. CO₂ forms a nonpolar covalent bond, meaning that the electrons are shared equally.
The diagram shows the box for elements in the periodic table. What is the atomic number of the element shown. A. 27.0 B. 40.0 C.26 D.13
I think it is B.40.0
Because if you do 27+13=40
It will give 0.
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
The atomic number of the shown element Al (Alluminium) is ~
[tex]13[/tex]Explanation:
atomic number = no. of protons = 13
therefore atomic number of aluminium is 13 as given
so option D 13 is correct option .
hope this answer helps you dear! take care
what are the strongest acids and bases in chemstry
Which two metals shown won't make a solid when combined with anything? 2.2.2
Answer:
aluminum Zicam iron
Explanation:
Which metals dont react with anything?
Metals like aluminium, iron and zinc do not react either with cold or hot water. But they react with steam to form the metal oxide and
How many aluminum atoms are there in 3.50 grams of Al2O3?
Answer:
Answer:
Aluminium atoms = 4.13 *10^22 aluminium atoms
Explanation:
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of Al2O3 = 3.50 grams
Molar mass of Al2O3 = 101.96 g/mol
Number of Avogadro = 6.022 * 10^23 /mol
Step 2: Calculate moles Al2O3
Moles Al2O3 = mass Al2O3 / molar mass Al2O3
Moles Al2O3 = 3.50 grams / 101.96 g/mol
Moles Al2O3 = 0.0343 moles
Step 3: Calculate moles Aluminium
In 1 mol Al2O3 we have 2 moles Al
in 0.0343 moles Al2O3 we have 2*0.0343 = 0.0686 moles Al
Step 4: Calculate aluminium atoms
Aluminium atoms = moles aluminium * Number of Avogadro
Aluminium atoms = 0.0686 * 6.022 * 10^23
Aluminium atoms = 4.13 *10^22 aluminium atoms
Which bond is the strongest? A) H–Br C) H–F B) H–Cl D) H–I
what are two factors that affect the boiling point of water
Answer:
purity and pressure affects boiling point
Salt is dissolved into a water solvent Can the salt be extracted, and will it retain its properties?
A) No, it cannot be extracted through any means. It does not retain its original properties
B) Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It does not retain its original properties
C) Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It retains its original properties.
D) No, it cannot be extracted through any means. It retains its original properties.
When Salt is dissolved into a water solvent; Yes, it can be extracted through evaporation. It retains its original properties: Choice C.
The salt when dissolved in water solvent forms a solution.
They can be separated by boiling the mixture.
The solution formed is a mixture which can be separated by evaporation of water molecules do that the salt is left in the heating chamber.
Read more;
https://brainly.com/question/12827858
Answer:
https://brainly.com/question/24692494
Explanation:
List of answers here
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER EVERY QUESTION!!!!
Answer:
The answer for number one is .A
The answer for number two is heat rises
Explanation:
Help please :) with this
Answer:
option C 5
hope this answer helps you dear! take care
Answer:
5, the coefficient is the number right before the variable. The ² and ³ (even though Mines on top and yours is on the bottom) are not coefficient because. . . well it just doesn't make sense.
Ocean water Choose one: A. is less dense than freshwater. B. salinity decreases as seawater evaporates. C. contains dissolved salts, like halite and gypsum. D. has an average salinity of 35%.
Answer: the answer is C
Explanation:
Ocean water contains dissolved salts, like halite and gypsum. The correct option is C.
What is the ocean?The ocean is the salty water that covers an area of 70.08% of the total surface. It is a large body of water that covers the entire earth. There are seven oceans present with different names, and they are connected with each other. The ocean is one of the traveling routes for traveling and exporting and import of products.
The average salinity of the ocean is 3.5%. It contains salts, halite, and gypsum-like minerals and substances.
Thus, the correct option is C. contains dissolved salts, like halite and gypsum.
Learn more about the ocean, it, here:
https://brainly.com/question/11803537
#SPJ2
Consider the unbalanced chemical equation:
H2SO4 (aq) + Fe(OH)3 (S) → Fe2(SO4)3 (S) + H2O (L)
A volume of 38.0 mL of aqueous H2SO4 solution was required to
react completely with 0.685 g Fe(OH)3 (molar mass = 106.8 g/mol)
to produce Fe2(SO4)3. Calculate the molar concentration of the
H2SO4 solution.
A) 0.253 M
B) 0.344 M
C) 0.214 M
D) 0.301 M
E) 0.175 M
The answer is A. The explanation is in the image.
On the top of the image where it just says equation:, that is part of the sentence "First we need to balance the equation:"
SUPPER EASY WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST NEED HELP ASAP
7. Which
pocess is an example of a chemical
change?
A. Salt mixes with water and
dissolves.
B. An aspirin tablet is crushed into a fine
powder.
C. Water droplets form on the outside of a
cold drink glass.
D. An antacid tablet is added to water and
bubbles are produced.
Answer:
Your answer will be (D).
Hope this helps!
Answer:
D
Explanation:
You can tell when a chemical change occurs if a gas is produced (bubbles), an odor is produced, if there is a color change, or if the surroundings get hotter or colder.
How many carbon (C) atoms are in C3Hg? A. 8 B. 5 C. 1 D. 3
Answer:
the answer is D
What do we call the repeating units of a larger molecule?
Answer:
Brainlest
Explanation:
A polymer is a molecule made up of repeating units. These units, called “monomers”, form a long molecular chain. It might have branches, or it might just be one straight line of molecules, each connected in the same way. A monomer of polyethylene
The rows in the periodic table are called periods. What is true about elements in the same period?
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
The Correct choice is ~ B
Their atomic numbers increase 1 from left to right ~
Calculate energy output (ATP production) of full oxidation of saturated fatty acid with 24 carbons in the chain?
..
Explain
Ethanol (C₂H₆O) is combusted in air according to the following reaction: C₂H₆O(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(l) How many moles of water would be produced by the complete combustion of 44.5 grams of ethanol in the presence of excess oxygen?
2.89 moles of water would be produced by the complete combustion of 44.5 grams of ethanol in the presence of excess oxygen.
According to this question, the following reaction between ethanol and oxygen is given:C₂H₆O(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(l)However, this equation is not balanced. The balanced equation is as follows:C₂H₆O + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 3H₂OAccording to this equation, 1 mole of ethanol produces 3 moles of water. We convert 44.5g of ethanol to moles by dividing by its molar mass as follows:mole = 44.5g ÷ 46.07g/molmole = 0.966mol of ethanolIf 1 mole of ethanol produces 3 moles of water.0.966mol of ethanol will produce (0.966 × 3) = 2.89molTherefore, 2.89 moles of water would be produced by the complete combustion of 44.5 grams of ethanol in the presence of excess oxygen.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/21085277?referrer=searchResults
Identify three ways you could increase the rate of an aspirin tablet dissolving in a glass of water.
Answer:
If you are trying to dissolve a substance, you have three primary avenues to increase the dissolution rate: decreasing the particle size of the solid, increasing the temperature and/or increasing the mixing or stirring rate.
Explanation:
Under what condition will the result of an experiment based on a hypothesis most likely lead to a new experimentation?
Answer:
When the results do not match the experimenter's predictions.