Ignacio received his certificate in hospitality management Which type of schooling would give him a certificate?
O a two-year college
O a vocational school
O a four-year college
O high school

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: B: a vocational school

Explanation:

Answer 2

The kind of the schooling that  would give him a certificate is a four-year college. Thus, option second is correct.

What is hospitality management?

The study of the hospitality business is known as hospitality management and tourism. A degree in the field may be conferred by a university college specialized in hotel management studies or a business school with a related department.

Hospitality managers oversee the day-to-day operations of a restaurant or hotel, including hiring and firing employees, ensuring that the facilities are properly maintained, guaranteeing client satisfaction, and maintaining administrative and financial records.

A four-year college is the type of education that would get him a certificate. As a result, option two is correct.

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Related Questions

Mattola Company is giving each of its employees a holiday bonus of $200 on December 13, 20-- (a nonpayday). The company wants each employee's check to be $200. The supplemental tax percent is used.


Nobody has capped for OASDI prior to the bonus check.


a. What will be the gross amount of each bonus if each employee pays a state income tax of 2.8% (besides the other payroll taxes)? You may need to add one penny to the gross so that net bonus exactly equals $200. Round your calculations and final answers to the nearest cent.


b. What would the net amount of each bonus check be if the company did not gross-up the bonus? Round your intermediary calculations to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer:

a. Gross amount of each bonus = $309.84

b. Net amount of each bonus = $129.10

Explanation:

Since the supplemental tax percent is used, the following are the relevant tax rates to be applied in the calculations:

STP = Supplemental tax percent = 25%

FICASO = Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) social security tax = 6.2%

FICAM = Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) Medicare tax = 1.45%.

SIT = State income tax = 2.8%

We therefore proceed as follows:

a. What will be the gross amount of each bonus if each employee pays a state income tax of 2.8% (besides the other payroll taxes)? You may need to add one penny to the gross so that net bonus exactly equals $200. Round your calculations and final answers to the nearest cent.

Given the tax rates above, the following formula is used to calculate the gross amount of each bonus:

Gross amount of each bonus = Holiday bonus amount / (100% - STP - FICASO - FICAM - SIT) …… (1)

Substituting the relevant values into equation (1), we have:

Gross amount of each bonus = $200/ (100% - 25% - 6.20% - 1.45% - 2.8%)

Gross amount of each bonus = $200 / 64.55%

Gross amount of each bonus = $309.837335398916

To the nearest cent which implies to two decimal places, we have:

Gross amount of each bonus = $309.84

b. What would the net amount of each bonus check be if the company did not gross-up the bonus? Round your intermediary calculations to the nearest cent.

The net amount of each bonus can be calculated using the following formula:

Net amount of each bonus = Holiday bonus amount * (100% - STP - FICASO - FICAM - SIT) …… (2)

Substituting the relevant values into equation (2), we have:

Net amount of each bonus = $200 * (100% - 25% - 6.20% - 1.45% - 2.8%)

Net amount of each bonus = $200 * 64.55%

Net amount of each bonus = $129.10

Comparative financial statement data for Bridgeport Corp. and Sarasota Corp., two competitors, appear below. All balance sheet data are as of December 31, 2017.

Bridgeport Corp. Sarasota Corp.
2017 2017
Net sales $2,340,000 $806,000
Cost of goods sold 1,527,500 442,000
Operating expenses 367,900 127,400
Interest expense 11,700 4,940
Income tax expense 110,500 46,800
Current assets 434,600 195,436
Plant assets (net) 691,600 181,646
Current liabilities 86,223 43,831
Long-term liabilities 141,050 52,889
Net cash provided by operating activities 179,400 46,800
Capital expenditures 117,000 26,000
Dividends paid on common stock 46,800 19,500
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding 80,000 50,000

Required:
Compute the net income and earnings per share for each company for 2017.
b. Compute working capital and the current ratios for each company for 2017.
c. Compute the debt to assets ratio and the free cash flow for each company for 2017.

Answers

Answer:

a) Bridgeport Corp.

net income $322,400

EPS = $4.03

Sarasota Corp.

net income $184,860

EPS = $3.70

b. Bridgeport Corp.

working capital = $434,600 - $86,223 = $348,377

current ratio = $434,600 / $86,223 = 5.04

Sarasota Corp.

working capital = $195,436 - $43,831 = $151,605

current ratio = $195,436 / $43,831 = 4.46

c. Bridgeport Corp.

debt to assets ratio = $227,273 / $1,126,200 = 0.2

net cash flow = $179,400 - $117,000 - $46,800 = $15,600

Sarasota Corp.

debt to assets ratio = $96,720 / $377,082 = 0.26

net cash flow = $46,800 - $26,000 - $19,500 = $1,300

Explanation:

Bridgeport Corp. Sarasota Corp.

2017 2017

Net sales                             $2,340,000 $806,000

Cost of goods sold                1,527,500    442,000

Gross profit                             812,500      364,000

Operating expenses              367,900       127,400

Interest expense                      11,700          4,940

Income tax expense              110,500        46,800

Net income                          $322,400     $184,860

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding 80,000 50,000

Differentiate between piecemeal and time related salary determination methods

Answers

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The following incorrect income statement was prepared by the accountant of the Axel Corporation:

AXEL CORPORATION Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Revenues and gains:

Sales revenue $660,000
Interest revenue 39,000
Gain on sale of investments 86,000
Total revenues and gains 785,000
Expenses and losses:
Cost of goods sold $360,000
Selling expense 66,000
Administrative expense 86,000
Interest expense 23,000
Restructuring costs 62,000
Income tax expense 47,000
Total expenses and losses 644,000
Net Income $141,000
Earnings per share $1.41

Required:
Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2018 applying generally accepted accounting principles. The income tax rate is 40%.

Answers

Answer:

                          AXEL CORPORATION

Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2021

Particulars                            Amount           Amount

Sales Revenue                                           $6,60,000

Less : Cost of Goods Sold                         $360,000

Gross Profit                                                 $300,000

Less: Operating Expenses  

Selling Expenses                 $66,000

Administrative Expenses    $86,000        $152,000

Operating Income                                       $148,000

Non- Operating and others

Restructuring cost               -$62,000  

Interest Expenses                -$23,000  

Interest Revenue                $39,000  

Gain on sale of investment  $86,000         $40,000

Net Income before Taxes                            $188,000

Less : Income Tax Expenses                        $47,000  

Net income after Taxes                                $141,000

The Earning Per Shares remains $1.41

Nicole Boyd, an HR manager, receives many complaints that some line managers have rejected some employees request to work from home. Nicole reviews the situation and finds that the employees who made the request have high-quality work performance. Nicole takes up the case with the line managers; they finally reach an agreement that employees with a good track record will be allowed to work from home three days a week. According to the Uhlrich’s model, Nicole’s act of confronting the line managers with an issue faced by some employees represents this role of an HR manager.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

According to the Uhlrich’s model, Nicole’s act of confronting the line managers with an issue faced by some employees represents this role of an HR manager. This is the employees advocate role of the human resource official.

Employee advocate simply means that the human resource official plays a vital role in order to achieve organizational success based on their advocacy of the workers and knowledge regarding them.

Jay O'Brien LeBron new style is Coco fastest fighter ​

Answers

what is the question

definition of observant in entrepreneur characteristics​

Answers

Answer:

In Entrepreneur characteristics, observant refers to the ability to quickly notice a certain pattern or unusual situation.

This skill is important because of these two following reasons:

- It helped the entrepreneur notice an existing trend. This trend could represent the things that are currently favored by the consumers in a certain market. Understanding trend will help you creating a product that can fit into that trend.

- It also help the entrepreneur notice the problems that occur internally. For example, being observant will help the entrepreneur notice the  negative emotion that the employees experience when facing a certain problem. After noticing this, the entrepreneur could develop some sort of strategy to lift their spirit.

It is important that marketers be able to identify which strategy a competitor is using so that they better understand how to position their own products and services. You will see a list of recent or potential strategic decisions made by large firms, and your job is to identify which type of strategy was used in each example.

While there are a variety of strategies across industries, most fall under four basic categories.

1. Market penetration strategies emphasize selling more existing products and services to existing customers.
2. Product development strategies involve creating new goods or services for existing markets.
3. Market development strategies focus on selling existing products or services to new customers. The targeted new customers could be a different gender, age group, or international market.
4. Finally, diversification strategies involve offering new products that are unrelated to the existing products produced by the organization.


Select the most appropriate category of emotional intelligence for below mention behaviors.

i. Arm and Hammer selling baking soda for new purposes.

a. Market penetration
b. Product development
c. Market development
d. Diversification

ii. Apple opening mini-stores within Target

a. Market penetration
b. Product development
c. Market development
d. Diversification

iii. Disney purchasing ESPN

a. Market penetration
b. Product development
c. Market development
d. Diversification

Answers

Answer:

1. Market development

2. Market penetration

3. Diversification

Explanation:

we have already been given a definition of these concepts from question

1.

for Ann and hammer: it is market development because they are trying to create a product for new purposes

2.

for apple: since they are opening mini stores within target they are trying to have an expansion approach where more products and services would be sold to their customers.

3.

for disney: they are diversifying into a new product entirely. ESPN is a well known channel for sporting related activities.

You work for a marketing firm that has just landed a contract with Run-of-the-Mills to help them promote three of their products: splishy splashies, frizzles, and cannies. All of these products have been on the market for some time, but, to entice better sales, Run-of-the-Mills wants to try a new advertisement that will market two of the products that consumers will likely consume together. As a former economics student, you know that complements are typically consumed together while substitutes can take the place of other goods.

Run-of-the-Mills provides your marketing firm with the following data: When the price of splishy splashies decreases by 5%, the quantity of frizzles sold increases by 4% and the quantity of cannies sold decreases by 5%. Your job is to use the cross-price elasticity between splishy splashies and the other goods to determine which goods your marketing firm should advertise together.

Complete the first column of the following table by computing the cross-price elasticity between splishy splashies and flopsicles, and then between splishy splashies and kipples. In the second column, determine if splishy splashies are a complement to or a substitute for each of the goods listed. Finally, complete the final column by indicating which good you should recommend marketing with splishy splashies.

Relative to Splishy Splashies
Cross-Price Elasticity of Demand Complement or Substitute Recommend Marketing with Splishy Splashies

Flopsicles
Kipples

Answers

Answer:

cross-price elasticity formula = % change in quantity demanded of good X / % change in price of good Y

cross-price elasticity of demand between splishy splashies and frizzles (or is it flopsicles?) = 4% / -5% = -0.8, complement goods. When the cross price elasticity is negative, then the goods complement each other.

cross-price elasticity of demand between splishy splashies and cannies (or is it kippies?) = -5% / -5% = 1, substitute goods. When the cross price elasticity is positive, then the goods substitute each other.

If you are about to launch a marketing campaign for splishy splashies, then you should include frizzles in it.

Use the following information to prepare the September cash budget for PTO Co. The following information relates to expected cash receipts and cash payments for the month ended September 30.

a. Beginning cash balance, September 1, $41,000.
b. Budgeted cash receipts from sales in September, $258,000.
c. Raw materials are purchased on account. Purchase amounts are August (actual), $72,000, and September (budgeted), $108,000. Payments for direct materials are made as follows: 70% in the month of purchase and 30% in the month following purchase.
d. Budgeted cash payments for direct labor in September, $30,000.
e. Budgeted depreciation expense for September, $3,800.
f. Other cash expenses budgeted for September, $59,000.
g. Accrued income taxes payable in September, $10,800.
h. Bank loan interest payable in September, $1,700.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Preparation of the cash budget is shown below:-

PTO Co.

Cash budget

For the month ended Sept. 30

Particulars Amount

Beginning cash balance $41,000

Add: Cash receipts for sales $258,000

Total cash available $299,000

LesS:

Cash disbursement

Direct Material $97,200

($72,000 × 30%) + ($108,000 × 70%)

Direct labor $30,000

Other expenses $59,000

Accrued Taxes $10,800

Interest on bank loan $1,700

Total Cash disbursement $198,700

Ending cash balance $100,300

You are considering four hotels that differ from each other with respect to their price and customer reviews:

Answers

Answer: H4

Explanation:

Looking at the reviews given per price, a conclusion can be made that the higher the price of staying in the hotel, the higher the ratings given which would imply that the hotels charging higher, have better amenities.

This does not hold for H4 however as they are charging more than H1 but still getting the same reviews as them.

This could either mean that H1 is efficient enough to be getting the same rating for the same price as H4 or that H4 is inefficient such that they are not utilizing their amenities enough to get a higher rating than H1 who they should be better than.

Either scenario point to inefficiency on H4's part.

Within Kraljic's Portfolio Analysis, products that represent High Risk and Low Value to the company are categorized as: A. Leverage or Preferred B. Superior C. Bottleneck D. Critical or Strategic E. Routine or Arms-Length

Answers

Answer:

C. Bottleneck

Explanation:

Kraljic's Portfolio Analysis is used to assess business risk and maximise profits. It reduces cost by estimating security level of an endeavour.

It involves the following step:

- Product purchase classification

- Market analysis

- Strategic positioning

- Action planning

Product classification is the process by which commodities are categorised based on risk level and profitability.

The following are the categories:

- Leverage items have high profit and low supply risk

- Non critical items have low risk and low profit

- Bottleneck items have high risk and low profit

- Strategic items have high profit and high risk

The product that shows high risk and low value should be option c. Bottleneck

Kraljic's Portfolio analysis:

According to the above analysis, the product should be split into 4 parts:

Strategic items - These items shows high risk and high value in terms of profit for the company.Bottleneck items- These items shows high risk and low value in terms of profit for the company.Leverage items- These items show low risk and high value in terms of profit  for the company.Non-critical items- These items represent low risk and low value in terms of profit for the company

Hence, the correct option is: B. Bottleneck

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Admitting New Partner Who Contributes Assets After the tangible assets have been adjusted to current market prices, the capital accounts of Brad Paulson and Drew Webster have balances of $45,000 and $60,000, respectively. Austin Neel is to be admitted to the partnership, contributing $30,000 cash to the partnership, for which he is to receive an ownership equity of $35,000. All partners share equally in income.

Required:
a. Journalize the entry to record the admission of Neel, who is to receive a bonus of $5,000.
b. What are the capital balances of each partner after the admission of the new partner?
c. Why are tangible assets adjusted to current market prices prior to admitting a new partner?

Answers

Answer:

a. Journal Entry to record admission of Neil

Date       Account Title and Explanation      Debit     Credit

31-Dec    Cash  Account                              $30,000

               Brad Paulson capital Account     $2,500

               ($5000/2)

               Drew Webster Capital                   $2,500

                ($5000/2)

                       To Austin Neel capital A/c                     $35,000        

b. Capital account balances after admission of new partner

Date       Account Title and Explanation        Debit        Credit

               Brad paulson capital Account         $42,500

               ($45000-$2500)  

                Drew Webster Capital Account      $57,500

                ($60000-$2500)  

                        To Austin Neel capital Account                $35,000

c. Tangible assets should be adjusted to current market prices so that the new partner does not share in any gains or losses from changes in market prices prior to being admitted.

Cullumber Company has the following balances in selected accounts on December 31, 2020.

Accounts Receivable $0
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment 0
Equipment 8,000
Interest Payable 0
Notes Payable 10,000
Prepaid Insurance 3,960
Salaries and Wages Payable 0
Supplies 2,200
Unearned Service Revenue 28,000

All the accounts have normal balances. The information below has been gathered at December 31, 2020.

1. Cullumber Company borrowed $11,400 by signing a 9%, one-year note on September 1, 2020.
2. A count of supplies on December 31, 2020, indicates that supplies of $820 are on hand.
3. Depreciation on the equipment for 2020 is $1,200.
4. Cullumber Company paid $3,960 for 12 months of insurance coverage on June 1, 2020.
5. On December 1, 2020, Cullumber collected $28,000 for consulting services to be performed from December 1, 2020, through March 31, 2021. The company had performed 1/4 of the services by December 31.
6. Cullumber performed consulting services for a client in December 2020. The client will be billed $4,200.
7. Cullumber Company pays its employees total salaries of $5,400 every Monday for the preceding 5-day week (Monday through Friday). On Monday, December 29, employees were paid for the week ending December 26. All employees worked the last 3 days of 2020.

Required:
Prepare adjusting entries for the seven items described above.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The adjusting entries are shown below:

1. Interest expense [$11,400 × 9% × 4 ÷ 12] $342  

    To Interest payable  $342

(being accrued interest expense is recorded)  

2. Supplies expense [$2,200 - $820] $1,380  

     To Supplies  $1,380

[Being supplies expense is recorded]  

3. Depreciation expense $1,200  

     To Accumulated depreciation-Equipment $1,200

[Being depreciation expense is recorded]  

4 Insurance expense [$3,960 × 7 ÷ 12] $2,310  

          To Prepaid insurance  $2,310

[being insurance expense is recorded]  

5  Unearned service revenue $7,000  

             To Service revenue $7,000

[Being revenue from unearned is recorded]  

6 Accounts receivable $4,200  

         To Service revenue  $4,200

[Being accrued service revenue is recorded]  

7 Salaries expense [$5,400 ×  3 ÷ 5] $3,240  

          To Salaries payable $3,240

[being accrued salaries expense is recorded]

Wilson Products uses standard costing. It allocates manufacturing overhead (both variable and fixed) to products on the basis of standard direct manufacturing labor-hours (DLH). Wilson Products develops its manufacturing overhead rate from the current annual budget. The manufacturing overhead budget for 2014 is based on budgeted output of 672,000 units, requiring 3,360,000 DLH. The company is able to schedule production uniformly throughout the year.

A total of 72,000 output units requiring 321,000 DLH was produced during May 2014. Manufacturing overhead (MOH) costs incurred for May amounted to $ 355,800. The actual costs, compared with the annual budget and 1/12 of the annual budget, are as follows:
Calculate the following amounts for Wilson Products for May 2014:

Total Amount Per Output Unit Per DLH Input Unit Monthly MOH Budget May 2017 Actual MOH Costs for May 2017
Variable MOH
Indirect manufacturing labor $1,008,000 $1.50 $0.30 $84,000 $84,000
Supplies 672,000 1.00 0.2 56,000 117,000
Fixed MOH
Supervision 571,200 0.85 0.17 47,600 41,000
Utilities 369,600 0.55 0.11 30,800 55,000
Depreciation 705,600 1.05 0.21 58,800 88,800
Total $33,26,400 $4.95 $0.99 $277,200 $355,800

Required:
a. Total manufacturing overhead costs allocated.
b. Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance.
c. Fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance.
d. Variable manufacturing overhead efficiency variance.
e. Production-volume variance Be sure to identify each variance as favorable (F) or unfavorable(U).

Answers

Answer:

Please see attached solution

Explanation:

a. Total manufacturing overhead costs allocated $356,400

b. Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance $40,500U

c. Fixed manufacturing overhead spending variance $17,600U

d. Variable manufacturing overhead efficiency variance $19,500F

e. Production volume variance $39,200F

Please find attached detailed solution to the above questions

If the amount of credit is 300,000 how much is the discount if the debtor is given a credit term of 2/10 N/30?show your

Answers

Answer:

6,000

Explanation:

In credit sales, 2/10 Net 30 means that the seller has offered the customer a trade discount.  2/10 net 30 is a conditional discount available if payment is made in 10 days. It's a 2% discount should the customer pay in 10 days, if not so, the full amount is due within 30 days.

The discount amount for 300,000 is 2 percent of 300,000.

=2/100 x 300,000

=0.02 x 300,000

=6,000

If bad debt expense for the year was $40,000, what was the amount of bad debts written off during the year?

Answers

Answer:

$32,000

Explanation:

The computation of the bad debt written off during the year is shown below:

= Opening balance of the allowance account + bad debt expense - required allowance

= $30,000 + $40,000 - $38,000

= $32,000

hence, the amount of bad debts written off during the year is $32,000

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct answer could come

If the expected rate of return for the market is not much greater than the risk-free rate of return, what does this suggest about the general level of compensation for bearing systematic risk

Answers

Answer:

the expected rate of return of an investment is calculated using the following formula:

Re = risk free + beta x (market risk - risk free)

market risk - risk free = risk premium

another way of calling market risk is systematic risk

the beta for the whole market is 1, so we can simplify the equation:

market Re = risk free + risk premium

If the expected rate of return is barely above the risk free rate, that means that the market risk (or systematic risk) is not very high, therefore, resulting in a low risk premium. I.e. market risk is very low, probably because the economy is doing very well in general terms and the inflation rate is probably also very low.

Consider the experiments. Experiment 1: A study is done to determine which of two fuel mixtures allows a rocket to travel farther over a period of time. Rocket A, which requires additional equipment to keep it stable, is used to test one fuel mixture, and rocket B is used to test the other. Both rockets are identical aside from their mass. The results indicate that rocket B traveled farther than rocket A over the same period of time. Experiment 2: A double-blind experiment is performed to test whether a new drug is effective in lowering blood pressure. A random sample of subjects with high blood pressure is assigned to two groups. One group receives the new drug and the other group does not. Neither group is permitted to take any other medications during the experiment or to change their lifestyles in any way. The results of the experiment show that the drug is effective in lowering blood pressure.

Identify the experiment in which confounding occurs and the reason for its occurrence.

a. Neither experiment has a confounding variable.
b. Experiment 1 has a confounding variable related to the fuel mixtures. Varying the fuel mixture could skew the results of the study and should be kept constant.
c. Experiment 2 has a confounding variable related to the type of experiment. A double-blind experiment may increase the risk of the placebo effect and possibly skew the results.
d. Experiment 1 has a confounding variable related to the mass of the rockets. Any variation in mass may cause a discrepancy in the distance traveled.
e. Experiment 2 has a confounding variable related to the subjects used. Choosing a sample of subjects with high blood pressure instead of individuals with different blood pressure levels may confuse the results.

Answers

Answer:

d. Experiment 1 has a confounding variable related to the mass of the rockets. Any variation in mass may cause a discrepancy in the distance traveled.

Explanation:

Both experiments have confounding variables.  But the reasons given for the occurrence of the confounder in experiment 2 do not justify (c) and (e) as correct answers.  By definition, confounders are factors other than the independent variable that cause differences in outcome.  For experiment 1, the different masses of the two rockets affect the independent variable (fuel mixture) being studied, and actually cause the discrepancy in the distance traveled as indicated in answer (d).  Other examples of confounders are placebo, weather, age, and experimenter bias which a double-blind can eliminate.

Listed below are the transactions that affected the shareholders' equity of Branch-Rickie Corporation during the period 2021-2023. At December 31, 2020, the corporation's accounts included:
Common stock, 111 million shares at $1 par $111,000
Paid-in capital-excess of par 666,000
Retained earnings ($ in thousands) 900,000
a. November 1, 2021, the board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.50 per share on its common shares, payable to shareholders of record November 15, to be paid December 1.
b. On March 1, 2022, the board of directors declared a property dividend consisting of corporate bonds of Warner Corporation that Branch-Rickie was holding as an investment. The bonds had a fair value of $2.6 million, but were purchased two years previously for $2.3 million. Because they were intended to be held to maturity, the bonds had not been previously written up. The property dividend was payable to shareholders of record March 13, to be distributed April 5.
c. On July 12, 2022, the corporation declared and distributed a 6% common stock dividend (when the market value of the common stock was $18 per share). Cash was paid in lieu of fractional shares representing 660,000 equivalent whole shares.
d. On November 1, 2022, the board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.50 per share on its common shares, payable to shareholders of record November 15, to be paid December 1.
e. On January 15, 2023, the board of directors declared and distributed a 3-for-2 stock split effected in the form of a 50% stock dividend when the market value of the common stock was $19 per share.
f. On November 1, 2023, the board of directors declared a cash dividend of $0.35 per share on its common shares, payable to shareholders of record November 15, to be paid December 1.

Answers

Answer:

a)

dividends    55.5 million debit

  dividends payable  55.5 million credit

--Nov 1st, 2021--

dividends payable 55.5 million debit

                cash             55.5 million credit

b)

dividends 2,600,000 debit

    dividends distributable 2,600,000 credit

--March 1st--

dividends distributable 2,600,000 debit

        Warner Securities 2,300,000 credit

        Gain on Investment 300,000 credit

--April 5th--

c)

dividends   119.88 million debit

  cash                            11.88 million credit

 common stock            18 million credit

 additional paid-in CS 90 million credit

d)

dividends 58.5 debit

      Dividends Payable 58.5 credit

--Nov 1st

Dividends payable 58.5 million  debit

              cash             58.5 million credit

--Dec 1st--

e) NO ENTRY REQUIRED

f)

dividends 61.425 debit

      Dividends Payable 61.425 credit

--Nov 1st

Dividends payable 61.425 million  debit

              cash             61.425 million credit

--Dec 1st--

Explanation:

a) 111 millions shares x $0.50 = $55.5 millions

c)

111 millions x $18 per share x 6% = 119.88 millions

660,000 x $18 = 11.88 millions

net: 119.88 - 11.88 = 108 millons on shares

$108 millons / $18 per share = 6,000,000 shares

d)

111  + 6 new shares = 117 shares

$117 x $0.50 = $58.5 millons

f) 3-2 split gives 3 shares for every 2 shares

117 x 3/2 = 175.5 millons

175.5 millions x 0.35 per share = 61.425 million cash dividends

Rank the following items from the lowest (1) to highest (6) authority in the Federal tax law system: Ranking a. Interpretive Regulation. b. Legislative Regulation. c. Letter Ruling. 1 d. Revenue Ruling. e. Internal Revenue Code. f. Proposed Regulation.

Answers

Answer:

Items are being ranked from lowest (1) to highest (6)-

1. Letter ruling.

2. Proposed Regulation.

3. Revenue Ruling.

4. Interpretive Regulation.

5. Legislative Regulation.

6. Internal Revenue Code.

Explanation:

Federal tax law system: The term "federal tax law system" is described as a system that is being administered through the IRS that is responsible for collecting money on the basis of "earned income". Federal income tax is supposed to be collected by a "withholding process" wherein the employer tend to deduct tax from every employee payroll.

In the question above, the given statement represents the answer as c-f-d-a-b-e.

On January 20, 2017, Tamira Nelson, the accountant for Picton Enterprises, is feeling pressure to complete the annual financial statements. The company president has said he needs up-to-date financial statements to share with the bank on January 21 at a dinner meeting that has been called to discuss Picton's obtaining loan financing for a special building project. Tamira knows that she will not be able to gather all the needed information in the next 24 hours to prepare the entire set of adjusting entries. Those entries must be posted before the financial statements accurately portray the company's performance and financial position for the fiscal period ended December 31, 2016. Tamira ultimately decides to estimate several expense accruals at the last minute. When deciding on estimates for the expenses, she uses low estimates because she does not want to make the financial statements look worse than they are. Tamira finishes the financial statements before the deadline and gives them to the president without mentioning that several account balances are estimates that she provided.
Required:
1. Identify several courses of action that Tamira could have taken instead of the one she took.
2. If you were in Tamira's situation, what would you have done?

Answers

Answer:

the question says she used low estimates to make the statement look good.

Explanation:

here are the answers:

1. Identify several courses of action that Tamira could have taken instead of the one she took

Tamira was wrong for providing low estimates. She should have been truthful in her estimation. If some items were not estimated she should have made it known that those items were still under review. Using low estimates on purpose is not ethical and unacceptable by GAAP standards.

She would have been straight with the president and let him know the time frame was not enough for the finalization of the statements. She would have instead given a time frame when the internal draft would be ready.

2.  If you were in Tamira's situation, what would you have done?

If I were tamira, I will not raise or reduce figures on purpose just to make the statements look presentable. I will be truthful on figures and estimates I used and why I did. If the president would pressurize me to do the wrong thing, I will have no option than to leave the organization to avoid going against ethical standards since such actions have legal implications.

For a program to be successful, readiness for training should be assessed on two dimensions: employee characteristics and work environment. The employee characteristics that are relevant to training are the ability to learn the subject matter, attitudes toward training, and motivation to learn. Even if these are present, however, training will not be effective unless there is a positive work environment—an environment that encourages learning and eliminates obstacles for trainee success.

An important characteristic of employee readiness is having basic learning skills, especially cognitive ability that includes using written and spoken language, solving math problems, and using logic to solve problems. If employees lack certain basic skills, they may have to attend some remedial classes before participating in job-related training. Seeing potential benefits from training programs may increase employee motivation to participate. Readiness for training also depends on work environment characteristics called situational constraints and social support. Constraints can include the limits of training's effectiveness from within the organization, such as lack of money or lack of time for training and practicing. Social support refers to the ways that the organization encourages training by expressing positive attitudes toward its training programs. The goal of this activity is to evaluate employee readiness for training.

Read each statement, then select the appropriate category

1. When new employees arrive on the sales floor after training at Hamilton Department Store, experienced employees have a tendency. Forget what you learned. This is how we really do it.
2. Time and again, Brooke's employees complained that the statistical quality control training was too difficult to be useful.
3. As much as she would like to. Elizabeth really doesn't think top management is going to allocate enough money to train everyone on the new software this year.
4. Although Jane really wanted to participate in the diversity training program, she knew it was impossible to get away from the office for three days in order to participate.
5. Ed was excited to hear about the new technical training program, but disappointed when he heard his boss say that he really didn't think the training was the time and effort

a. Social Support
b. Situational Constraints
c. Employee Readiness

Answers

Answer:

1.

by asking new employees to unlearn the theories they have so that they can learn on the job, these experienced employees are getting the new ones ready to start applying concepts. this shows social support from the old employees to the new ones

2.

these complaints by Brooke's employees shows employee readiness because the complaints are basically about not being able to find their way around around the training since they say it is too difficult.

3.

this is situational constraints as the question implies a constraint in funds available to train all employees on the new software. and it is causing an issue In getting all employees trained.

4.

this is situational constraint and time is the constraint. elizabeth though ready does not have the time for the training.

5. this is social support. ed's manager has caused him to reevaluate on this training because in his opinion it would be like a waste of time and effort.

All of the current year's entries for Zimmerman Company have been made, except the following adjusting entries. The company's annual accounting year ends on December 31
On September 1 of the current year, Zimmerman collected six months' rent of $8,520 on storage space. At that date, Zimmerman debited Cash and credited Unearned Rent Revenue for $8,520.
On October 1 of the current year, the company borrowed $13,200 from a local bank and signed a one-year, 12 percent note for that amount. The principal and interest are payable on the maturity date.
Depreciation of $3,000 must be recognized on a service truck purchased in July of the current year at a cost of $24,000.
Cash of $3,600 was collected on November of the current year, for services to be rendered evenly over the next year beginning on November 1 of the current year. Unearned Service Revenue was credited when the cash was received.
On November 1 of the current year, Zimmerman paid a one-year premium for property insurance, $9,960, for coverage starting on that date. Cash was credited and Prepaid Insurance was debited for this amount.
The company earned service revenue of $4,200 on a special job that was completed December 29 of the current year. Collection will be made during January of the next year. No entry has been recorded.
At December 31 of the current year, wages earned by employees totaled $13,700. The employees will be paid on the next payroll date in January of the next year.
On December 31 of the current year, the company estimated it owed $490 for this year's property taxes on land. The tax will be paid when the bill is received in January of next year.
2. Using the following headings, indicate the effect of each adjusting entry and the amount of the effect. Use + for increase, − for decrease. (Reminder: Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity; Revenues – Expenses = Net Income; and Net Income accounts are closed to Retained Earnings, a part of Stockholders’ Equity.)

Answers

Answer:

1) adjusting entries

a. On September 1 of the current year, Zimmerman collected six months' rent of $8,520 on storage space. At that date, Zimmerman debited Cash and credited Unearned Rent Revenue for $8,520.

Dr Unearned rental revenue 5,500

    Cr Rental revenue 5,500

b. On October 1 of the current year, the company borrowed $13,200 from a local bank and signed a one-year, 12 percent note for that amount. The principal and interest are payable on the maturity date.

Dr Interest expense 396

    Cr Interest payable 396

c. Depreciation of $3,000 must be recognized on a service truck purchased in July of the current year at a cost of $24,000.

Dr Depreciation expense 3,000

    Cr Accumulated depreciation 3,000

d. Cash of $3,600 was collected on November of the current year, for services to be rendered evenly over the next year beginning on November 1 of the current year. Unearned Service Revenue was credited when the cash was received.

Dr Unearned service revenue 600

    Cr Service revenue 600

e. On November 1 of the current year, Zimmerman paid a one-year premium for property insurance, $9,960, for coverage starting on that date. Cash was credited and Prepaid Insurance was debited for this amount.

Dr Insurance expense 1,660

    Cr Prepaid insurance 1,660

f. The company earned service revenue of $4,200 on a special job that was completed December 29 of the current year. Collection will be made during January of the next year. No entry has been recorded.

Dr Accounts receivable 4,200

    Cr Service revenue 4,200

g. At December 31 of the current year, wages earned by employees totaled $13,700. The employees will be paid on the next payroll date in January of the next year.

Dr Wages expense 13,700

    Cr Wages payable 13,700

h. On December 31 of the current year, the company estimated it owed $490 for this year's property taxes on land. The tax will be paid when the bill is received in January of next year.

Dr Property taxes expense 490

    Cr Property taxes payable 490

2) Assets     = Liabilities + Stockholders’     Revenues - Expenses = Net

                                          Equity                                                          Income

a.    na               -                    +                           +               na                +

b.    na               -                    -                           na              -                   -

c.     -               na                   -                           na              -                   -

d.    na               -                    +                           +               na                +

e.     -               na                   -                           na              -                   -

f.      +              na                   +                           +               na                +

g.    na              +                    -                            na             -                   -

h.    na              +                    -                            na             -                   -

Pearl Co. both purchases and constructs various equipment it uses in its operations. The following items for two different types of equipment were recorded in random order during the calendar year 2017.
Purchase
Cash paid for equipment, including sales tax of $6,200 $130,200
Freight and insurance cost while in transit 2,480
Cost of moving equipment into place at factory 3,844
Wage cost for technicians to test equipment 4,960
Insurance premium paid during first year of operation on this equipment 1,860
Special plumbing fixtures required for new equipment 9,920
Repair cost incurred in first year of operations related to this equipment 1,612
Construction
Material and purchased parts (gross cost $248,000; failed to take 2% cash discount) $248,000
Imputed interest on funds used during construction (stock financing) 17,360
Labor costs 235,600
Allocated overhead costs (fixed-$24,800; variable-$37,200) 62,000
Profit on self-construction 37,200
Cost of installing equipment 5,456
Compute the total cost for each of these two pieces of equipment.
Purchase equipment $_____
Construction equipment $_____

Answers

Answer:

i. The total cost for Purchase equipment

Particulars                                               Amount

Cash paid for equipment, including      $130,200

sales tax of $6,200

Freight and insurance cost while            $2,480

in transit  

Cost of moving equipment into               $3,844

place at factory  

Wage cost for technicians to test             $4,960

equipment  

Special plumbing fixtures required for     $9,920

new equipment                                                        

Total Purchase cost                                  $151,404

ii.The total cost of construction price of equipment

Particulars                                                            Amount

Material and purchase part                               $245,520

Labor Cost                                                          $235,600

Overhead Cost                                                   $62,000

Cost of Installing equipment                             $5,456    

total cost of construction price of equipment  $548,576

Workings

Material and purchased parts = Gross cost - Cash discount on gross cost

=$248,000 - (1%*$248,000)

=$248,000 - $2480

=$245,520

20 points I need help Which tasks are common to all Education and Training career pathways?

Answers

Answer:

teaching students and collaborating with teachers on instructional content

Explanation:

Daryl Kirby opened Squid Realty Co. on January 1, 2015. At the end of the first year, the business needed additional capital. On behalf of Squid Realty Co., Daryl applied to Ocean National Bank for a loan of $375,000. Based on Squid Realty Co.'s financial statements, which had been prepared on a cash basis, the Ocean National Bank loan officer rejected loan as too risky. After receiving the rejecting notice, Daryl instructed his accountant to prepare the financial statement on an accrual basis. These statements included $65,000 in accounts receivable and $85,000 in accounts payable. Daryl then instructed his accountant to record an additional $30,000 of accounts receivable for commissions on property for which a contract had been signed on December 28, 2015. The title to the property is to transfer on January 5, 2016, when an attorney formally records the transfer of the property to the buyer. Daryl then applied for a $375,000 loan from Free Spirit Bank, using the revised financial statements. On this application, Daryl indicated that he had not previously been rejected for credit.

Required:
Discuss the ethical and professional conduct of Daryl Kirby in applying for the loan from Free Spirit Bank.

Answers

Answer:

There are issues with Revenue recognition, Accrual basis of accounting and Cash basis of accounting.

Explanation:

The ethical issues are important to handle with care in business. The accountant has used accrual basis accounting technique in order to apply for a loan. The revised financial statements are prepared with accrual concept so that the company is successful in procuring loan. The revenue should be recognized when performance obligation is completed and the required services are rendered. The accrual concept states that the transaction should be recorded when it occurs regardless when the cash is actually received. Daryl has been involved in unethical practice as he has instructed his accountant to prepare revised financial statements to portray that the company's performance is good. It is an intention to deceive bank in order to procure loan.

An example of a pioneering cost is the cost of Multiple Choice hiring management personnel. competing with existing multinationals. promoting a new product. transport fees. retaining employees.

Answers

Answer:

C. promoting a new product.  

Explanation:

A foreign direct investment (FDI) can be defined as an investment made by an individual or business entity (investor) into an investment market (industry) located in another country. The investor here, shares a different country of origin from the country where his investment is located.

When establishing a foreign direct investment, investors are required to consider some basic entry decisions such as free market, political stability, low inflation rates, pioneering costs etc.

In a foreign investment, pioneering cost arises because the business investment differs from that in the firm's domestic market and such it is necessary that, the firm dedicate a good deal of time, money (expenses) and efforts to learning and adapting to the market rules, policies and processes.

Hence, an example of a pioneering cost is the cost of promoting a new product, cost of enlightening and education of customers etc.

Three different companies each purchased trucks on January 1, 2018, for $76,000. Each truck was expected to last four years or 250,000 miles. Salvage value was estimated to be $6,000. All three trucks were driven 81,000 miles in 2018, 55,000 miles in 2019, 46,000 miles in 2020, and 71,000 miles in 2021. Each of the three companies earned $65,000 of cash revenue during each of the four years. Company A uses straight-line depreciation, company B uses double-declining-balance depreciation, and company C uses units-of-production depreciation. Answer each of the following questions. Ignore the effects of income taxes.

Required:
a. Calculate the net income for 2021?
b. Which company will report the lowest amount of net income for 2021?
c. Calculate the book value on the December 31, 2020, balance sheet?
d. Which company will report the highest book value on the December 31, 2020, balance sheet?
e. Calculate the retained earnings on the December 31, 2021, balance sheet?
f. Which company will report the highest amount of retained earnings on the December 31, 2021, balance sheet?

Answers

Answer:

a) 2021:                           Company A    Company B    Company C

Sales Revenue                  $65,000         $65,000         $65,000

Depreciation                         17,500             3,500              19,880

Net Income                       $47,500            61,500           $45,120

b) Company C.

c) Book Value on December 31, 2020 Balance Sheet:

                                           Company A    Company B    Company C

Truck                                     $76,000         $76,000         $76,000

Accumulated Depreciation $52,500         $66,500         $50,960

Book value                           $23,500         $9,500           $25,040

d) Company reporting the highest book value on December 31, 2020:

Company C.

e) Retained Earnings:

                                       Company A    Company B    Company C

2018:

Net Income                       $47,500            27,000         $42,320

2019:

Net Income                       $47,500            46,000          $49,600

2020:

Net Income                        $47,500            55,500          $52,120

2021:

Net Income                       $47,500            61,500           $45,120

Retained earnings         $190,000        $190,000          $189,160

f) Companies A and B will report the highest amount of retained earnings because C's units of production did not tally to 250,000.

Explanation:

Cost of Truck = $76,000

Lifespan = 4 years or 250,000 miles

Salvage value = $6,000

Depreciable amount = $70,000 ($76,000 - $6,000)

Straight-line rate = $17,500 ($70,000/4) or 25% (100/4) per year

Double-declining balance rate = 50% (100/4 * 2) on the book balance

Units of production  rate = $0.28 ($70,000/250,000) per unit

Income Statement for the three companies:

                                        Company A    Company B    Company C

2018:

Sales Revenue                  $65,000         $65,000         $65,000

Depreciation                         17,500            38,000           22,680

Net Income                       $47,500            27,000         $42,320

2019:

Sales Revenue                  $65,000         $65,000         $65,000

Depreciation                         17,500            19,000             15,400

Net Income                       $47,500            46,000          $49,600

2020:

Sales Revenue                   $65,000         $65,000         $65,000

Depreciation                         17,500              9,500             12,880

Net Income                        $47,500            55,500          $52,120

2021:

Sales Revenue                  $65,000         $65,000         $65,000

Depreciation                         17,500             3,500              19,880

Net Income                       $47,500            61,500           $45,120

Accumulated Depreciation:

                                            Company A    Company B    Company C

Depreciation  2018                  17,500            38,000            22,680

Depreciation  2019                  17,500            19,000             15,400

Accumulated Depreciation  $35,000         $57,000          $38,080

Depreciation 2020                  17,500             9,500             12,880

Accumulated Depreciation $52,500         $66,500         $50,960

Depreciation 2021                  17,500              3,500             19,880

Accumulated Depreciation $70,000         $70,000          $70,840

Due to erratic sales of its sole product—a high-capacity battery for laptop computers—PEM, Inc., has been experiencing difficulty for some time. The company’s contribution format income statement for the most recent month is given below:
Sales (13,200 units × $40 per unit) $528,000
Variable expenses 316,800
Contribution margin 211,200
Fixed expenses 235,200
Net operating loss $(24,000)
1. Compute the company’s CM ratio and its break-even point in both unit sales and dollar sales.
2. The president believes that a $6,800 increase in the monthly advertising budget, combined with an intensified effort by the sales staff, will result in an $89,000 increase in monthly sales. If the president is right, what will be the effect on the company’s monthly net operating income or loss?
3. Refer to the original data. The sales manager is convinced that a 10% reduction in the selling price, combined with an increase of $31,000 in the monthly advertising budget, will double unit sales. What will the new contribution format income statement look like if these changes are adopted?
4. Refer to the original data. The Marketing Department thinks that a fancy new package for the laptop computer battery would help sales. The new package would increase packaging costs by $0.60 cents per unit. Assuming no other changes, how many units would have to be sold each month to earn a profit of $4,100?
5. Refer to the original data. By automating, the company could reduce variable expenses by $3 per unit. However, fixed expenses would increase by $55,000 each month.
A. Compute the new CM ratio and the new break-even point in both unit sales and dollar sales.
CM ratio 45%
Break-even points in units 183
Break-even points in dollars 7,305

B. Assume that the company expects to sell 20,700 units next month. Prepare two contribution format income statements, one assuming that operations are not automated and one assuming that they are.
C. Would you recommend that the company automate its operations?
1. Yes
2. No

Answers

Answer:

1. Compute the company’s CM ratio and its break-even point in both unit sales and dollar sales.

CM ratio = 211,200 / 528,000 = 39.96%

break even point in $ = 235,200 / 39.96% = $588,588

break even point in units = 588,588 / 40 = 14,714.7 ≈ 14,715 units

2. The president believes that a $6,800 increase in the monthly advertising budget, combined with an intensified effort by the sales staff, will result in an $89,000 increase in monthly sales. If the president is right, what will be the effect on the company’s monthly net operating income or loss?

total revenue = $617,000

variable expenses = $617,000 x 60.04% = $370,446.80

contribution margin = $246,553.20

fixed expenses = $242,000

operating profit = $4,553.20

3. Refer to the original data. The sales manager is convinced that a 10% reduction in the selling price, combined with an increase of $31,000 in the monthly advertising budget, will double unit sales. What will the new contribution format income statement look like if these changes are adopted?

total revenue = $950,400

variable expenses = 26,400 x $24.016 = $634,022.40

contribution margin = $316,377.60

fixed expenses = $266,200

operating profit = $50,177.60

4. Refer to the original data. The Marketing Department thinks that a fancy new package for the laptop computer battery would help sales. The new package would increase packaging costs by $0.60 cents per unit. Assuming no other changes, how many units would have to be sold each month to earn a profit of $4,100?

variable expenses per unit = $24.016 + $0.60 = $24.616

contribution margin per unit = $40 - $24.616 = $15.384

break even point + $4,100 gains = 239,300 / 15.384 = 15,555.122 ≈ 15,556 units

5. Refer to the original data. By automating, the company could reduce variable expenses by $3 per unit. However, fixed expenses would increase by $55,000 each month.

a) contribution margin per unit = $18.984

break even point = 290,200 / 18.984 = 15,286.56 ≈ 15,287 units

break even point in $ = 15,287 x $40 = $611,480

b)                                           not automated                   automated

sales revenue                           $828,000                       $828,000

variable costs                           $497,131.20                    $435,031.20      

contribution margin                $330,868.80                  $392,968.80

fixed costs                                  $235,200                      $290,200

operating income                     $95,668.80                   $102,768.80

c) 2. No

In order for the automation process to be profitable, the number of sales units must increase a lot, and since the company is struggling to sell enough units, I doubt it will work.

Income statement

1. CM ratio = 211,200 / 528,000 = 39.96%

break even point in $ = 235,200 / 39.96% = $588,588

break even point in units = 588,588 / 40 = 14,714.7 ≈ 14,715 units

2. The total revenue = $617,000

variable expenses = $617,000 x 60.04% = $370,446.80

contribution margin = $246,553.20

fixed expenses = $242,000

operating profit = $4,553.20

3.The entire revenue = $950,400

variable expenses = 26,400 x $24.016 = $634,022.40

contribution margin = $316,377.60

fixed expenses = $266,200

operating profit = $50,177.60

4. variable expenses per unit = $24.016 + $0.60 = $24.616

contribution margin per unit = $40 - $24.616 = $15.384

break even point + $4,100 gains = 239,300 / 15.384 = 15,555.122 ≈ 15,556 units

5. a) contribution margin per unit = $18.984

break even point = 290,200 / 18.984 = 15,286.56 ≈ 15,287 units

break even point in $ = 15,287 x $40 = $611,480

b)                                           not automated                   automated

sales revenue                           $828,000                       $828,000

variable costs                           $497,131.20                    $435,031.20      

contribution margin                $330,868.80                  $392,968.80

fixed costs                                  $235,200                      $290,200

operating income                     $95,668.80                   $102,768.80

c) answer is 2. No

When the automation process to be profitable, the amount of sales units must increase plenty, also since the corporate is struggling to sell enough units.

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