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Seismograms record the forces of earthquakes. How do these seismograms help scientists learn about the composition of the Earth?

(My teacher asks for a minimum of 5 sentences)

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Earthquake waves produces two very important waves that useful in studying the composition of the earth.

These waves are P and S-waves.

P-waves are primary longitudinal waves that propagates through any material medium. S-waves are secondary transverse waves that can only pass through solids but not fluids.

Using these waves we can know the composition of the earth.


Related Questions

Which of the following is a way ATP is used in cellular processes? Select all that apply.
detoxification
muscle contraction
oxygen production
biosynthesis
polyatomic ions

Answers

Answer:

detoxification muscle contraction biosynthesis

Explanation:

ATP, adenosine triphosphate, is a molecule high in chemical energy.  It is made up of a ribose ring, the nitrogenous base adenine, and 3 phosphate groups in a phosphoester linkage at carbon 5

ATP is broken down, losing a phosphate group, and energy is released from breaking the phosphate bond. The other two phosphates in ADP are lined by stable p hosphoanhydride bonds.

[tex]ATP+H_{2}O[/tex] → [tex]ADP+Pi+free \hspace{0.1cm} energy[/tex]

In the body, ATP molecules are used to provide energy for detoxification in forms of active transport; fueling biosynthesis- the modification of different compounds to form macromolecules; and muscle contraction, providing energy to myosin, and braking myosin actin cross-linkages to free myosin for other contractions.

Which of these organisms would most likely be found at the top of an energy pyramid?
a clams - a primary consumer
b. sardines - a primary consumer
c. sharks - a secondary consumer
d. kelp - a primary producer

Answers

i think it would be C because they are carnivores

The energy pyramid is a diagram that shows the flow of energy between trophic levels in an ecosystem. In an energy pyramid, the energy flows from producers to consumers.

The organisms that would most likely be found at top of the energy pyramid are sharks (secondary consumers).

In an energy pyramid, the energy flows from producers (e.g., plants) to primary consumers (eg., herbivores).

Subsequently, the energy then flows from primary consumers to secondary consumers (e.g., carnivores) and so successively.

In an energy pyramid, the amount of available energy decreases as it moves through subsequent trophic levels.

In conclusion, the organisms that would most likely be found at top of the energy pyramid are sharks (secondary consumers).

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How many copies of DNA are made when replication is complete?
14 points
O A4
B3
C2
D 1

Answers

C.2
.........................

What sea creature is this?

Answers

Answer:

i wanna say a stingray but im not 100% sure

Explanation:

That is a stingray.

When a warmer stream flows into a cooler lake, what happens? please answer will mark brainelist​

Answers

Answer:

it steams cuz of the hot mixing with the cold

Please help me with #6 please

Answers

Answer:

The sodium-potassium pump system moves sodium and potassium ions against large concentration gradients. It moves two potassium ions into the cell where potassium levels are high, and pumps three sodium ions out of the cell and into the extracellular fluid.

Explanation:

How do the chromosomes of an offspring cell compare with the chromosomes of the parent cells?

Answers

Answer:

Offspring will usually have half the amount of chromosomes from each parent. For example: Mother Human= 46 Chrom, Father Human= 46 Chrom, Baby Human= 23 Chrom from father and 23 Chrom from mother.

There are just half as many chromosomes. Typically, children inherit half of each parent's chromosomes.

What are chromosomes?

As an illustration, the mother and father of a human have 46 chromosomes each, and the baby has 23 chromosomes from each parent.

The sister chromatids reach their opposing poles at this final stage of mitosis. The cell's tiny nuclear vesicles start to reform around the chromosome cluster at each pole. As the process by which the parent cell transfers its DNA to its two daughter cells, mitosis is a crucial component of cell division.

Homologous chromosomes align in pairs during meiosis. Chromosomes are independent of one another during mitosis.

Therefore,  half as many chromosomes the chromosomes of an offspring cell compare with the chromosomes of the parent cells.

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Which of the following is an example of a free-running cycle?
a) A dog that sleeps all night and stays awake all day
b) A cat that wakes at night and sleeps during the day
c) A dog that sleeps and wakes at various times of the day and night
d) A baby that sleeps four hours at a time, then awakens to eat

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Its True because the dog sleep like human

What is the role of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) within a cell?

A) Release carbon dioxide
B) Biological molecule that stores energy
C) Use glucose
D) Controls chemical reactions ​

Answers

Answer:

Its B. Biological molecule that stores energy

The answer is B.
Reason: ATP is essentially energy. It is a molecule that stores said energy from the cell.

Chemically speaking, enzymes are composed of chains of _________________, and they are considered to be a type of__________________.

Answers

Answer:

chains of amino acid;

type of protein

When you mix salt with water in a beaker, the salt is no longer visible. What
happens to the salt?
A. The salt changes state from a liquid to a gas.
B. The salt reacts with the water to make a new substance.
C. The salt dissolves in the water.
D. The salt is destroyed by the water.

please help, i’ll mark brainliest if you get it right! please please only answer if you know the answer though, don’t guess i’m taking a test and i can’t fail as it’s the last one before the quarter ends ( tomorrow ) id appreciate it!! thank youuu

Answers

Answer:

C. The salt is dissolved by the water

Explanation:

When ionic compounds dissolve in water, the individual ions separate and get surrounded by water molecules—a process called solvation. Because the salt ions are charged, they dissolve much better in a polar solvent, which is also slightly more charged than a nonpolar solvent

Hope this helped, Have a Great Day!!

How does affluence impact the environment?

Answers

Answer:

Such a lifestyle leads to unnecessary depletion of resources. Such affluence has terrible consequences for the environment. Affluent societies have the financial means to invest in technological research that can reduce pollution and other forms of consumer waste. Wealthier nations tend to have cleaner air and water.

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If Iron (+3 lon) were to bond with Oxygen, what would be the Chemical Formula:
Fe2O3
Fe20
FeO
Fe302

Answers

The answer is Fe2O3

What percent of solar radiation is filtered by clouds and may cause sunburn on cloudy days? 3 percent 14 percent 22 percent 31 percent

Answers

Answer: C (22 percent)

Explanation: edge 2021

The percent of solar radiation that is filtered by clouds and may cause sunburn on cloudy days is 22 percent.

What is solar radiation?

Solar radiation refers to the radiant energy emitted by the Sun, which may be harmful to human health.

Direct solar radiation may result harmful to humans because it may cause:

BurnsMutations in skin cells

Solar radiation contains Ultraviolet (UV) light, which may cause damage in DNA even on cloudy days and thus produces mutations.

In conclusion, the percent of solar radiation that is filtered by clouds and may cause sunburn on cloudy days is 22 percent.

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I need help with this question for Biology:

Diffusion and osmosis are both vital to cell function. Diffusion and osmosis are similar in that they are both types of?

A) protein synthesis processes
B) passive transport processes
C) cellular replication processes
D)cellular metabolism processes

Answers

Passive transport processes

What is the theory of spontaneous generation? Please give an example. Thanks!!!

Answers

Answer:

cell theroy Explanation:

they used to think cells just until the discoverd  cells come from pre existing cells

PLEASE HELP

If guinea pigs, black fur is dominant over white fur. Which of the following alleles could represent the gene for white fur? Hint we use the letter of the dominant trait
B b W or w?

I strongly belive its W Please let me know

Answers

Answer:

...

Explanation:

Pls help me with this question
B. Explain the steps used to separate chalk powder, rice grains and stones

Answers

Answer:

chalk powder can be seaprated by dissolving with water

rice grains remain

stones by hand

Answer:

chalk with the machine and rest all with hands

Explanation:

describe what happens to the chromosomes in the anaphase telophase. Enter your answer in the space provided.

Answers

During anaphase the chromosomes are separated on the metaphase plate, and pulled apart to opposite poles. After the chromosomes reach the pole that is intended the telophase will began.

c) Explain why antibiotics can be used to treat bacterial infections, but not viral infections

Answers

Answer:

antibiotics cannot kill viruses, they can only kill bacteria

Explanation:

Besides helping to discover the structure of DNA, describe two other contributions Rosalind Franklin made to the world of science.​

Answers

Answer: Rosalind Franklin discovered the density of DNA and, more importantly, established that the molecule existed in a helical conformation. Her work to make clearer X-ray patterns of DNA molecules laid the foundation for James Watson and Francis Crick's suggestion that DNA is a double-helix polymer in 1953.

Explanation:

Rosalind Franklin made numerous contributions to science in addition to helping to discover the structure of DNA, and in the field of virology, in coal-based materials, by using X-ray crystallography, in agriculture, etc.

What is the contribution of Rosalind Franklin?

She was one of the greatest scientists who made significant contributions to the field of DNA by using X-ray crystallography, and apart from that, she also made contributions to the field of virology. As X-ray diffraction facilitates the study of the structure of viruses such as the tobacco mosaic virus and the polio virus and helps in understanding the replication of viruses, it is also helpful in the study of the structure of coal and other carbon-based materials.

Hence, Rosalind Franklin made numerous contributions to science in addition to helping to discover the structure of DNA, and in the field of virology, in coal-based materials, by using X-ray crystallography, in agriculture, etc.

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Which of the following characteristics apply mainly to invertebrates? (Choose all that
apply.)
A.) many different body plans that display all types of symmetry
b.) backbone and inner skeletal structure
c.)lack of skeletal structure in their bodies
d.)limited to no development of organ systems

Answers

Answer:

c and d

Explanation:

because they are cold blooded n have no back bone

The characteristics that mainly apply to invertebrates are as follows:

Lack of skeletal structure in their bodies.Limited to no development of organ systems.Many different body plans display all types of symmetry.

Thus, the correct options are A, C, and D.

What are Invertebrates?

Invertebrates may be defined as those forms of living organisms that lack a backbone, spinal cord, and central nervous system.

Invertebrates generally have bilateral or radial symmetry. They can be asymmetrical as well. They only have either incomplete or complete digestive systems. Invertebrates completely lack a skeletal system.

Therefore, the correct options for this question are A, C, and D.

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Which statement correctly describes the reason for the high specific heat of water?

A.) Water has unusually strong hydrogen bonding. These bonds require extra energy to break. Therefore, water has a high specific heat.
B.) The oxygen and hydrogen atoms in water molecules are bonded together with strong covalent bonds. The bonds require extra energy to break. Therefore, water has a high specific heat.
C.) Water is made of ions. The attraction between ions requires extra energy to break. Therefore, water has a high specific heat.
D.) The oxygen and hydrogen atoms in water molecules are bonded together with strong ionic bonds. The bonds require extra energy to break. Therefore, water has a high specific heat.

Answers

The answer is A.) Water has unusually strong hydrogen bonding. These bonds require extra energy to break. Therefore, water has a high specific heat.

Pleas give me an answer if you actually really know the answer because everybody is giving different answers, pls

Answers

Answer:

plants

Explanation:

plants are green

Answer:

Some kind of organisms that chloroplasts are found in are green plants and algae, also photosynthetic tissues that are not green, such as red leaves, etc.

Explanation:

Hope it helps!

How do changes in wind currents affect the short-term climate in a region?
88
O Prevailing winds can cause a milder climate with heavy rain.
Global winds can cause a longer summer.
O Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.
O Global winds can cause a longer winter.

Answers

The changes in wind currents affect the short-term climate in a region occurs prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

Why is the climate changing?

Climate change can be caused by natural processes on the Earth itself or by external forces, including variations in the intensity of sunlight, or even more recently, by human action.

The changes in the sea currents which affect the waters and the climate of the region. Thus the answer is prevailing currents created large rain. These events lead to the creation of the changes that lead to the formation of the weather changes.

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Answer:

C. Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

Explanation:

Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

Prevailing winds can cause heavy rains or a dry climate.

What are some drawbacks to biotechnology?

Answers

A :-) Cons of Biotechnology -
1.) Biotechnology can threaten the survival of certain species.
2.) Biotechnology has many unknowns.
3.) Increase in the spread of certain crop diseases.
4.) Affects soil fertility.
5.) Risk of cross-pollination.
6.) Biotechnology turns human life into a commodity.
7.) Biotechnology can be applied for destruction.

Answer:

Spread of Blight in Crops Biotechnological innovations have greatly increased the production of food in the America. But according to a particular research, the creation of big farms and feed heaps will result to the spread of blight. This type of plant disease or injury is denoted by the formation of lesions, death of parts like tubers and leaves, and withering. Furthermore, the manipulation of gene pools can shrink the possibility of diversity.

Explanation:

(greengarageblog.org)

Which is the best hypothesis for the scientific question “How does light intensity affect the rate of photosynthesis?”

Answers

Answer:

A hypothesis for this question could be: If there is more light intensity on a plant then, there would be higher rates of photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer to this question would be C.) If the distance between the source of light and the plant is increased, the rate of photosynthesis will decrease.

Explanation:

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An RNA sequence includes 12 nitrogenous bases, AUGGUGCAUGUC. What is the maximum number of amino acids for which this sequence could code?

A). 4

B). 3

C). 2

D). 12

Answers

Answer:

In the mRNA sequence AUGGUGCAUGUC the maximum number of amino acids that can be encoded is 4 (option A).

Explanation:

Messenger RNA (mRNA) has a sequence of nitrogenous bases produced by the transcription of a DNA strand. This sequence of bases is organized in triplets or codons —made up of 3 nitrogenous bases— that can encode an amino acid, or mark the beginning or end —STOP codon—of protein synthesis.

From the sequence:

AUGGUGCAUGUC

Four codons are obtained, each of which encodes a different amino acid:

Codons:          AUG-GUG-CAU-GUC

Amino acids:  Met - Val - His - Val

Methionine Valine Histidina and Valine are the four amino acids encoded by the 12 nucleotide sequence of the mRNA.

Write the common food chain of a pond ecosystem.​

Answers

Explanation:

In a freshwater aquatic ecosystem like a pond, the organisms in the food chain include algae, small animals, insects and their larvae, small fish, big fish and a fish-eating bird or animal

pls mark brainliest

Answer:

Thanks for the points <3!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Explanation:

tkhthy

During an infection, white blood cells travel to the infected site and phagocytize the pathogens. After phagocytosis, primary lysosomes fuse with the phagocytic vesicle to form a larger vesicle called a secondary lysosome. The reason for this is:
answer choices
a) to introduce antibodies to the phagocytic vesicles
b) to wrap the pathogen in additional membrane, rendering them harmless
c) to prepare the bacteria for export from the body
d) to mix the pathogens with strong hydrolytic enzymes and destroy them

Answers

Answer:

d) to mix the pathogens with strong hydrolytic enzymes and destroy them

Explanation:

phagocytosis occurs when a cell engulfs a molecule to break it down.

white blood cells are known as phagocytes as they ingest invading bacteria to break them down and destroy them.

The bacteria is first enclosed by a phagocytic vesicle that lysosomes fuse with on fusing lysosomes then break down the bacteria by mixing them with strong hydrolytic enzymes.

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After driving 120 miles you completed 3/4 of the trip. How long was the entire trip D(5, 7), E(4, 3), and F(8, 2) form the vertices of a triangle. What is mDEF? A. 30 B. 45 C. 60 D. 90 For exercises 4-6, use the imaginary unit to write an equivalent expression forthe radicals. Just number 4 and 6 plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz Read this excerpt from Chapter II of Alice in Wonderland.Her foot slipped, and in another moment, splash! she was up to her chin in salt-water. Her first idea was that she had somehow fallen into the sea. However, she soon made out that she was in the pool of tears which she had wept when she was nine feet high.Just then she heard something splashing about in the pool a little way off, and she swam nearer to see what it was: she soon made out that it was only a mouse that had slipped in like herself.Which detail from the excerpt tells the reader that the pool is made up of Alice's tears?she swam nearer to see what it wasshe heard something splashing aboutHer foot slipped, and in another moment, splash!she was up to her chin in salt-water 5)Experiments with gold foil indicated that atomsA)usually have a uniform distribution of positive chargesB)usually have a uniform distribution of negative chargesC)contain a positively charged, dense centerD)contain a negatively charged, dense center what are 3 effects of the great depression What is the bottom one? One in blue? Please help worth a lot of points. Why might the Democratic Republican Party have rejected the Federalists' plan to develop a nationalbank?The Democratic Republicans believed that the bank would benefit manufacturers at the expense of small farmers.The Democratic Republicans believed that the bank would weaken the federal governmentThe Democratic Republicans believed that the bank would help finance wars.The Democratic Republicans believed that the bank would be bad for cities and manufacturing, Answer this please and I will mark you brainliest and help on anything |\SERIOUS/|ive been feeling down for multiple days now and i just feel like giving up like i try and people say i can do more so i try harder and they keep saying i can do more and i feel like so much would be better in life if i wasnt on this planet (mars sounds good(: ) and there would be so much less stress and less anxiety in my house without me and everything i touch i either mess up or break and i cant do anything right ever and i try and try and try and try but nothing ever goes right and so im just giving up im not going to be posting for a while so this is the last post for the year maybe What's the largest odd number you can make using all four digits 4, 5, 3, 6 why is it harder to create conditioned responses in people than animals?Ur own words pls DOES EXERCISE HELP PREVENT A HEART ATTACK? can somebody please help me answer this question rn like i need it and its environmental science btw How did Church authority begin toerode in the 1050s? En qu museo se vendieron algunas de las colecciones Incas?a.en el museo de Yalac.en el museo de Panamb.en el museo de Berlind.en el museo de Estados UnidosPlease select the best answer from the choices providedABCD what is the non SI unit of mass how do i caculate velocity 130 adults with gum disease were asked the number of times per week they used to floss before their diagnoses. The(incomplete) results are shown below:Cumulative Frequency# of times floss per week0112Frequency122113Relative Frequency0.09230.16150.10.13853324664200.15381000.13081170.1130 The melting of wax is a physical change , yet the burning of wax is a chemical change . What is the essential difference between the physical change and chemical change of wax in a burning candle