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Question 9 of 15
Total Points: 1 out of 15
The configuration notation shown is for the the element
?
1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s² 3p 4s^1
calcium
magnesium
potassium
sodium

Answer:

ok whats the question dude just ask :PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP

OTHERWISE EOEOEEOEOEOOEOEOEOEOEOOEOWOWOWOWOW

wow is mom upide down

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 20 g

density = 5 g/cm³

So we have

[tex]volume = \frac{20}{5} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

The empty cup

Explanation:

Got it right on the test

Answer:

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

From the question

volume = 0.94 mL

density = 7.3 g/mL

We have

mass = 7.3 × 0.94 = 6.862

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:A

Explanation: A P E X

Answer:

Whether the mixture can be separated

B. It represents the boundary between what is considered to be an  ionic or a covalent bond.

Electronegativity is the ability of atoms to attract electrons, especially in covalent bonds (sharing of electron pairs)

In a periodic system, electronegativity increases in a group, from bottom to top, and in a period from left to right.

From this difference in electronegativity, we can determine the ionic compound, polar or non-polar

Pauling determined the electronegativity scale (based on bond energies), between 0.7 - 4 (Fluorine has the highest number of electronegativities: 4)

Polar covalent compounds have a large electronegativity difference, while nonpolar compounds have a small electronegativity difference.

We can use the difference in electronegativity between the 2 bonded atoms to determine their polarity

Example

H = 2.1

O = 3.5

H₂O = 3.5-2.1 = 1.4 >> polar

= 3.5-3.5 = 0 >> non polar

Answer:

3.5: Ionic Compounds- Formulas and Names

Last updatedAug 25, 2020

3.4: An Atomic-Level Perspective of Elements and Compounds

3.6: Molecular Compounds- Formulas and Names

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6.9: Binary Ionic Compounds and Their Properties

6.18: Ionic Compounds Containing Polyatomic Ions

Learning Objectives

Derive names for common types of inorganic compounds using a systematic approach

Nomenclature, a collection of rules for naming things, is important in science and in many other situations. This module describes an approach that is used to name simple ionic and molecular compounds, such as NaCl, CaCO3, and N2O4. The simplest of these are binary compounds, those containing only two elements, but we will also consider how to name ionic compounds containing polyatomic ions, and one specific, very important class of compounds known as acids (subsequent chapters in this text will focus on these compounds in great detail). We will limit our attention here to inorganic compounds, compounds that are composed principally of elements other than carbon, and will follow the nomenclature guidelines proposed by IUPAC. The rules for organic compounds, in which carbon is the principle element, will be treated in a later chapter on organic chemistry.

Ionic Compounds

To name an inorganic compound, we need to consider the answers to several questions. First, is the compound ionic or molecular? If the compound is ionic, does the metal form ions of only one type (fixed charge) or more than one type (variable charge)? Are the ions monatomic or polyatomic? If the compound is molecular, does it contain hydrogen? If so, does it also contain oxygen? From the answers we derive, we place the compound in an appropriate category and then name it accordingly.

Compounds Containing Only Monatomic Ions

The name of a binary compound containing monatomic ions consists of the name of the cation (the name of the metal) followed by the name of the anion (the name of the nonmetallic element with its ending replaced by the suffix –ide). Some examples are given in Table  3.5.2 .

Table  3.5.1 : Names of Some Ionic Compounds

NaCl, sodium chloride Na2O, sodium oxide

KBr, potassium bromide CdS, cadmium sulfide

CaI2, calcium iodide Mg3N2, magnesium nitride

CsF, cesium fluoride Ca3P2, calcium phosphide

LiCl, lithium chloride Al4C3, aluminum carbide

Compounds Containing Polyatomic Ions

Compounds containing polyatomic ions are named similarly to those containing only monatomic ions, except there is no need to change to an –ide ending, since the suffix is already present in the name of the anion. Examples are shown in Table  3.5.2 .

Table  3.5.2 : Names of Some Polyatomic Ionic Compounds

KC2H3O2, potassium acetate (NH4)Cl, ammonium chloride

NaHCO3, sodium bicarbonate CaSO4, calcium sulfate

Al2(CO3)3, aluminum carbonate Mg3(PO4)2, magnesium phosphate

Ionic Compounds in Your Cabinets

Ionic Compound Use

NaCl, sodium chloride ordinary table salt

KI, potassium iodide added to “iodized” salt for thyroid health

NaF, sodium fluoride ingredient in toothpaste

NaHCO3, sodium bicarbonate baking soda; used in cooking (and as antacid)

Na2CO3, sodium carbonate washing soda; used in cleaning agents

NaOCl, sodium hypochlorite active ingredient in household bleach

CaCO3 calcium carbonate ingredient in antacids

Mg(OH)2, magnesium hydroxide ingredient in antacids

Al(OH)3, aluminum hydroxide ingredient in antacids

NaOH, sodium hydroxide lye; used as drain cleaner

K3PO4, potassium phosphate food additive (many purposes)

MgSO4, magnesium sulfate added to purified water

Na2HPO4, sodium hydrogen phosphate anti-caking agent; used in powdered products

Na2SO3, sodium sulfite preservative

Table  3.5.3 : Names of Some Transition Metal Ionic Compounds

Transition Metal Ionic Compound Name

FeCl3 iron(III) chloride

Hg2O mercury(I) oxide

HgO mercury(II) oxide

Cu3(PO4)2 copper(II) phosphate

Naming Ionic Compounds

Name the following ionic compounds, which contain a metal that can have more than one ionic charge:

Fe2S3

CuSe

GaN

CrCl3

Ti2(SO4)3

Solution

The anions in these compounds have a fixed negative charge (S2−, Se2− , N3−, Cl−, and  SO2−4 ), and the compounds must be neutral. Because the total number of positive charges in each compound must equal the total number of negative charges, the positive ions must be Fe3+, Cu2+, Ga3+, Cr4+, and Ti3+. These charges are used in the names of the metal ions:

iron(III) sulfide

copper(II) selenide

gallium(III) nitride

chromium(III) chloride

titanium(III) sulfate

Exercise  3.5.1  

Write the formulas of the following ionic compounds:

(a) chromium(III) phosphide

(b) mercury(II) sulfide

(c) manganese(II) phosphate

(d) copper(I) oxide

(e) chromium(VI) fluoride

Answer

(a) CrP; (b) HgS; (c) Mn3(PO4)2; (d) Cu2O; (e) CrF6

Explanation:

The given compound is francium sulfate.

Explanation:

While naming ionic compounds :

Given

The molecule formula of a compound[tex]Fr_2SO_4[/tex]:

To find:

The name of the given compound formula

Solution:

Cation in formula = [tex]Fr^+[/tex] = Francium cation

Anion in the formula= [tex]SO_4^{-2}[/tex] = Sulfate anion

So, the name of the given compound is francium sulfate.

Learn more about the naming of compounds here:

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Answer:

Photosynthesis, cytoplasm, cell wall, plastid, mitochondrion

Explanation:

Answer: C.

Explanation: Alcohol floats on oil and water sinks in oil. Water, alcohol, and oil layer well because of their densities, but also because the oil layer does not dissolve in either liquid. The oil keeps the water and alcohol separated so that they do not dissolve in one another. ... Water sinks because it is more dense than oil.

Answer:

The Isotope of sulfur.  

32S 94.99% stable.

33S 0.75%   Stable.

Explanation:

Answer:

22×10⁻¹³

Explanation:

Scientific notation:

Scientific notation is the way to express the large value in short form.

The number in scientific notation have two parts.

The digits (decimal point will place after first digit)

× 10 ( the power which put the decimal point where it should be)

for example the number 6324.4 in scientific notation will be written as = 6.3244 × 10³

When we multiply or divide the values the number of significant figures must be equal to the less number of significant figures in given value.  Thus, in given value,

(4.1357× 10⁻¹⁵) × (5.4×10²)

22×10⁻¹³

Answer: With a positively charged nucleus.

Explanation:

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to Burgess (1996); 'We don't break rules because it 'doesn't feel right' to do so. Some elements of personality can determine whether we will break rules or not, particularly when the moral/social-conventional distinction is taken into consideration'.

If an individual has the urge to behave in a manner that transgresses social rules,  personality characteristics now come into play here. Personality traits determines whether the  individual  considers him/herself as bound by the rules. Some people will follow the rules absolutely while some only follow  rules that they consider important, a small proportion will not follow any rule that prevents them from achieving their set objectives.

Famous people become carried away with affluence and position and tend to break more rules since they believe that they will always get away with it because of whom they are.

Irrespective of the circumstances, it is never worth it to break a rule. We always have to see ourselves as bound by rules as part of our social responsibility.

Answer:

a cube wood is mass ig haha sorry bby :(

Explanation:

Answer:

48.049 kJ or 48049 J

Explanation:

Hello again.

So we know the formula [tex]q = mc\Delta t[/tex]. c is the heat capacity but this time, it is not given. However, water has a very well known heat capacity which is 4.184 J/(g°C). This is in fact the number we refer to a calorie which is the amount of energy you burn that can raise the temperature of 1g of water by 1°C. So, plugging in values, you get the above. But double check if I am wrong.

The amount of heat energy needed to cause this rise in temperature is 48.049 kJ or 48049 J.

Heat is the energy that moves from one body to another when temperatures are different. Heat passes from the hotter to the colder body when two bodies with different temperatures are brought together.

A given amount of matter's heat capacity is the amount of energy needed to raise its temperature by one degree Celsius.

The heat energy will be calculated by the formula

Q = m•C•ΔT

Where c is the heat capacity.

The m is the mass

T is the time

Mass is 348 grams

Temperature is 37°C

The change in temperature is 4.0°C to 37°C

The heat capacity of water is 4.184

Q = 348 x 4.184 x -33 = 48049.056.

Therefore, the amount of heat energy needed is 48.049 kJ or 48049 J.

Learn more about heat energy, here:

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Answer:

why do you not ask to your maam the answer

Answer:

Plastic

Explanation

Found on google

Answer:

There is an overall release of energy when bonds form.

Explanation:

There is a general release of energy when bonds form. This energy is called bond energy.

Bond energy is involved in the breakdown or formation of one or more bonds between atoms of a molecule. Atoms bond with each other to achieve their electronic stability, that is, they move from a higher energy situation to a lower energy one. With this we can state that when the bond between atoms is formed, energy is released; therefore, its breakdown depends on energy absorption.

Answer: Alfracon

...............................

Answer:

The IUPAC name of the given compound is Pent-1-ene.

Explanation:

Longest chain has 5 carbons and the double bond is at C-1 carbon

Answer:

It is secondary succession.

Explanation:

primary succession only occurs in areas where there was no previous ecosystem

In the production of maple forest over the 1,000 years period, there has been the presence of the lake. Thus the production in the lake has been the secondary succession.

The primary and secondary succession has been the development process in the ecosystem. The ecosystem development can be taken place when there has been no previous vegetation, or when there has been the available ecosystem.

The primary succession can result when there has been no available previous ecosystem. The secondary succession can take place when there has been a previously existing ecosystem.

In the production of maple forest over the 1,000 years period, there has been the presence of the lake. Thus the production in the lake has been the secondary succession.

For more information about succession, refer to the link:

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Answer:

22572J

Explanation:

a) The following values have been given:

Mass of water = 180.0g

Initial temperature = 10°C

Final temperature = 40°C

molar heat capacity for water = 75.3J/Kmol

To calculate the specific heat capacity of water (c), we divide the molar heat capacity by molar mass of water (18g/mol)

That is; 75.3/18

= 4.183 Jg/K

b) The enthalpy change denoted by ∆H is the value we are trying to find.

c) To find enthalpy change (∆H), we use the formula:

∆H = m × c × ∆T

Where; m= mass

c= specific heat capacity

∆T= change in temperature =

(final temp - initial temp)

∆H = m × c × ∆T

∆H = 180 × 4.18 × (40-10)

∆H = 180 × 4.18 × 30

∆H = 22572J

Explanation:

Biological in the ocean is affected by the water cycle via the Mixed Layer Depth and Run off from land. Salinity and temperature determine the density of ocean water, and density influences the circulation. E-P determines surface salinity of the ocean, which helps determine the stability of the water column.

Answer:

Ca and Ba

Explanation:

Mainly because both Ca and Ba are able to form ionic bonds also both Ba and Ca are earth, in that case they have similar characteristics

Answer:

All orbitals in the same sub level have one electron

Explanation:

All orbitals in the same sub level have one electron

Answer:

The correct option is D

Explanation:

Water molecules are polar because there structures are made up two sides; the positively charged side (the hydrogen side) and the negatively charged side (the oxygen side). The atoms in the water molecule are joined together by covalent bond - meaning there is sharing of electrons between the constituent atoms. The oxygen atom is bigger/larger (in size) and has a higher electronegativity (ability to attract electrons) hence, the electrons tend to spend more time around the oxygen than the hydrogen atom.