What is a measure of the amount of a substance dissolved in a solvent?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Concentration is a measure of how much solute (or dissolved "stuff") is present per amount of solvent (or dissolving liquid) in a solution. The most common measurement of concentration is molarity, abbreviated M. Molarity is expressed in amount per volume, or moles/liter.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Sodium hydrogen carbonate and citric acid

Word equation

Answers

Answer:

the right answer is:

Explanation:

How to Balance: NaHCO3 + HC2H3O2 = NaC2H3O2 + CO2 + H2O|

Answer:

NaHCO3 +C6H8O7

Explanation:

these are the formulas of sodium hydrogen carbonate and citric acid

If all objects masses are the same, then the object with the least ___ is the densest?

Possible Answers:
A: Mass
B: Volume
C: Weight
D: Density

Answers

It’s either A or B, Sorry, I’m really not sure..

Answer:

its weight

Explanation:

mass is how much space it takes up the volume stays the same density is what happens after so its weight

2. How can glass be a liquid if it's so hard?

Answers

Explanation:

Glass is not a liquid in the strictest sense of the word. But it is also not a standard solid. The chemistry of glass is complex and research is ongoing, but the current consensus is that glass is a phase of matter all its own, known as an "amorphous solid". Scientists refer to any amorphous solid as a "glass". Glass transitions are highly complex and cannot be treated in the same way as traditional phase transitions.

Answer:

It's a liquid state before its cooled.

Why should a hypothesis be testable?
A. It must be testable in order to be found true or false.
B. It must be testable for the outcome to be predictable.
C. It must be testable for other scientists to consider it reliable.
D. It must be testable if it is to become a scientific theory.

Answers

A. It must be testable in order to be found true or false.

Procedure: Step by step- what procedures should be followed while making the colors of the different fireworks (the shells and launch mechanisms will be made by the physics and design classes) the colors are: silver, white, gold and pink plz i need help ​

Answers

Answer:

It chemistry babe

Explanation:

(Please someone help me it’s urgent) I need to pass this
Here is the electron configuration for Arsenic. What does the superscript 3 in 4pº tell
us?
Ar: 152 252 2p 352 3p6 452 310 4p3

Answers

The superscript 3 in 4pº tell that there are 3 electrons in this orbital

Further explanation

In an atom there are levels of energy in the shell and sub shell

This energy level is expressed in the form of electron configurations.  

There are 4 sub-shells in the shell of an atom, namely s, p, d, and f. The maximum number of electrons for each sub-shell is  

• s: 2 electrons  

• p: 6 electrons  

• d: 10 electrons and  

• f: 14 electrons  

Charging electrons in the sub-shell uses the following sequence:  

1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s², 3p⁶, 4s², 3d¹⁰, 4p⁶, 5s², 4d¹⁰, 5p⁶, 6s², etc.  

Arsenic is an element with the symbol As, which has an atomic number of 33 and a mass number of 75

Electron configuration of As : [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s²4p³

Each superscript shows the number of electrons that occupy each orbital

For the p orbital there are a maximum of 6 electrons, while the 4p³ orbital shows that there are 3 electrons in this orbital

secondary alcohol (X) reacts with PCL5 to give alkyl halide (Y) which on dehydrohalogenation yield an alkene(Z).The alkene upon ozonolysis gives the mixture of ethanal and methanal.Identify X ,Y ,Z​

Answers

Answer:

X = 2-propanol

Y = 2-chloropropane

Z = propene

Explanation:

Secondary alcohol is an alcohol in which the carbon that the functional group (OH group) is attached to is also attached to two alkyl group. Examples are 2-propanol and 2-butanol.

The secondary alcohol referred to in the question here is 2-propanol and it reacts with PCl₅ as seen below

H₃C-CH-CH₃ + PCl₅ ⇒ H₃C-CH-CH₃ + HCl + POCl₃

        |                                     |

       OH                                Cl

The alkylhalide produced there is 2-chloropropane. Thus, we can see that X is 2-propanol and  Y is 2-chloropropane.

When this 2-chloropropane undergoes dehydrohalogenation (removal of hydrogen and halogen) an alkene is formed. The reaction is seen below

H₃C-CH-CH₃   (-HCl)    ⇒  H₃C-CH=CH₂

        |

       Cl

The alkene produced (as seen above) is propene.

Confirmation: When propene undergoes ozonolysis, the compounds produced are ethanal and methanal as seen in the equation below

                                                   O

                                                 /    \

H₃C-CH=CH₂ + O₃  ⇒  H₃C - CH  CH₂    [-O]  ⇒ CH + CH₂  

                                                 ||     ||                     ||        ||

                                                O    O                    O      O

The final products as seen above are methanal and ethanal

Three friends were kicking soccer balls at a neighborhood field. Three soccer balls were rolling across the field. The black soccer ball has less mass than the blue and orange balls, which have equal mass. All three soccer balls were kicked by one of the friends, but not all from the same direction. Use the information in the diagram to answer.


Which soccer ball(s) experienced the strongest force? How do you know?

A. All three soccer balls experienced the same force because they changed speed by the same amount.

B the orange soccer ball it has more mass and the fastest ending speed

c. the blue soccer ball it takes a stronger force to slow down a more massive object than to speed it up.

D the blue and orange soccer balls they have more mass than the black soccer ball changed speed by the same amount

Answers

Answer: d :The blue and orange soccer balls; they have more mass than the black soccer ball, but changed speed by the same amount.

Answer:

the answer is d

Explanation:

The element with 5 electrons in its 3d sublevel is...?​

Answers

Answer:

manganese, Mn

Explanation:

From the question, we have;

The number of electrons in the 3d sub level = 5

The kind of element = d-block element

On the periodic table, the elements with electrons in the 3d-sublevel in increasing order are;

Sc, 3d¹ 4s²

Ti  3d² 4s²

V  3d³ 4s²

Cr 3d⁵ 4s¹

Mn 3d⁵ 4s²

Fe 3d⁶ 4s²

Co 3d⁷ 4s²

Ni 3d⁸ 4s²

Cu 3d¹⁰ 4s¹

Zn 3d¹⁰ 4s²

The elements with 5 electrons in their 3d-sublevel are chromium Cr and manganese, Mn however the electronic configuration of chromium is given as 3d⁵ 4s¹ rather than 3d⁴ 4s² due to the minor difference in the gap of energy between the 3d and the 4s orbital as such the element that has the main characteristic of 5 electrons in its 3d sub level is manganese, Mn.

Please help!!!! This equation is balanced: CaCO3 - CaO + CO2
True
False

Answers

Answer: false

Step by step explanation



2. What properties do all acids have?

3. Why should you never use taste as a method for testing an unknown substance?

4. What is used to detect the presence of acids?

10. What can you use to detect the presence of a base?

11. What are some common bases that we use every day?

12. How does an antacid help reduce heartburn?

13. What happens when acid and base are mixed

14. What is used to determine the pH of a substance?

15. Describe how the pH scale works. In other words, what is it actually measuring?

17. Why is pH important to our environment?

18. Describe how salt is formed.

Pls help!!!!!

Answers

2. They taste sour, are electrolytes, and react with active metals to produce hydrogen.

3. You should NEVER taste unknown chemicals because many are poisonous and can destroy body tissue.

4. Most often dyes are used to detect acids. The dyes will turn a certain color which indicates the presence of an acid.

10. You can use litmus to detect wether a solution is a base or an acid.

11. The most common bases I can think of would be: baking soda, laundry detergent, or soaps.

12. Antacids work by neutralizing the acids in your stomach.

13. When an acid and base are mixed together, they produce a salt.

14. Normally pH meters are used, but you can also calculate the pH using math. (yuck)

15. The pH scale measures how acidic or basic a substance is. It ranges from 0-14, with 7 being neutral.

17. pH is very important to the environment as it helps us measure and monitor for safe water conditions. A rise or fall from the average water pH level can indicate chemical pollution.

18. Salt is formed when an acid and base react with each other. It then has a cation of the base, and anion of the acid.

I hope those helps!! (:

You are doing math homework and get frustrated and throw the 7 kg book with a force of 47
Newtons. How much acceleration will the book have when you throw it?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 6.71 m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

m is the mass

From the question we have

[tex]a = \frac{47}{7} \\ = 6.714285...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

6.71 m/s²

Hope this helps you

What historical data from Tokyo could have helped in the development of tokyo's new flood protection system?

Answers

Answer: This historical data could have helped with the development of Tokyo’s new flood protection system:

historical frequency of flooding

amount of flooding during each storm

computer models forecasting the worst possible flooding

Explanation:

The frequency of flooding can help Tokyo measure when the next flood will be.

The amount of flooding can help Tokyo determine how much water will come during the flood.

And computer models forecasting the worst possible flood can help reach out to people and tell whether they need to evacuate or what  they should plan for.    

Substance A dissociates 100% in water to produce H3O+ ions while substance B dissociates 25% in water to produce OH- ions. What can be determined from this information?
A:Substance A is a strong acid and substance B is a weak base
B:Substance A is a weak acid and substance B is a strong base
C:Substance A is a strong base and substance B is a weak acid
D:Substance A is a weak base and substance B is a strong acid

Answers

Answer:

A:Substance A is a strong acid and substance B is a weak base

Explanation:

From this information, we can conclude that substance A is a strong acid and substance B is a weak base.

A strong acid is one that ionizes completely in solution. Most strong acids are usually concentrated. 100% dissociation is a complete ionization.

A weak base ionizes slightly in an aqueous solution. 25% dissociation is weak ionization.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Cream from milk can be separated by
process ......................................​

Answers

Answer:

centrifugation

Explanation:

Someone tell me if I did the equation correctly or not.
Reaction between aqueous Washing soda and lemon juice=
3Na2Co3 + 2C6H8O7 = 2Na3(C6H3O7)+3CO2 (g) + 3H2O(l)


Answers

Hey There!_____________________________________Answer:

Washing Soda:

Sodium Carbonate commonly known as Sodium Carbonate is a inorganic compound which used in detergents and to soften the water. Its chemical formula is [tex]Na_{2}CO_{3_[/tex]. It is carbonate base

Lemon Juice:

Lemon juice contain citric acid whose chemical formula is [tex]C_{6} H_{8} O_{7}[/tex]. Citric acid is a weak organic acid thus It is used for disinfectants and cleaning as well.

_____________________________________Reaction b/w Washing Soda and Citric Acid

When Lemon Juice and Washing Soda react, the reaction is just an acid-base reaction and forms trisodium citrate and carbonic acid. The latter is then dissociated into Carbon Dioxide and Water. Carbon Dioxide escapes in the form of bubbles and Sodium Citrate(salt) and Water behind.

(citric acid)+ (sodium carbonate)= (trisodium citrate)+(water)+(carbon dioxide)

                                 OR

            [tex]2C_{6}H_{8}O_{7} + 3Na_{2}CO_{3} ---> 2Na_{3}(C_{6} H_{3} O_{7})_{2} + 3H_{2}O + 3 CO_{2}[/tex]

_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'

A student made 50g of sodium acetate , 20g of water and 15g of carbon dioxide by reacting baking soda with vinegar. How many total grams of baking soda and vinegar did the student react?

Answers

Answer:

Reacting of 5 cm3 of baking soda with 100 cm3 of vinegar should produce 0.083 moles of CO2 gas, 0.083 moles of sodium acetate, and leave 0.01 moles of sodium bicarbonate unreacted.

Explanation:

TIMED CHEMISTRY PLZ HELP How many selenium atoms are in the chemical formula for the compound formed when selenium is combined with lead(II)?

Answers

Answer: Selenium is a chemical element with the symbol Se and atomic number 34. It is a nonmetal with properties that are intermediate between the elements above

Explanation:

3. Does the siren of a moving police car seem to change pitch to the
police officers inside the car? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

As the police car moves towards them, the pitch of the police car's siren goes up because the sound waves get closer together in front of the police car. When the police car moves away from the person, the pitch goes down because the waves spread out behind the police and that makes the frequency go down.

Explanation:

I need help pretty bad can you answer all these questions

Answers

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN BIOTIC AND ABIOTIC

abiotic are non living things and biotic are living beings

Eukaryotic:these are developed

and complete cells with well developed nucleus

PROKARYOTIC:these are primitive and incomplete cells without well developed nucleus difference between autotrophs and heterotrophs AUTOTROPHS :

these are the organism which make their own food by photosynthesis

Heterotophs :

these are the organism which depend on other organism for food

KINGDOMS:

Monera

Protista

fungi

plantae

animalia

TAXONOMY IS the branch of biology that deals with the identification,nomenclature and classification of organism

One isotope of oxygen differs from another isotope of oxygen in *

Answers

Each isotope of Oxygen has a different number of neutrons

Further explanation

The elements in nature have several types of isotopes

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes

Isotopes are atoms has the same number of protons but has a different number of neutrons.

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)

Some of the isotopes of oxygen are:

[tex]\tt _8^{16}O,_8^{17}O,_8^{18}O[/tex]

Each isotope has 8 protons and 8 electrons but has a different number of neutrons

For O-16: number of neutrons = 16-8 = 8

For O-17: number of neutrons = 17-8 = 9

For O-18: number of neutrons = 18-8 = 10

help me solve. this is science. Which one is it

Answers

Answer:

d is the correct answer i think

If, in the reaction below, 49 grams of Fe3O4 produces a 78.25% yield of Fe. How many grams are produced?

Really need help on this please, I’ll give brainliest!!

Answers

Only 10 jdjsjkslqms xmcmdlslsllxndmwlzodod
Only 10 grams are produced!

4. Imagine you have a radioactive sample containing both Virtualium and decayed atoms of Virtualium. After analysis, you find it contains 10 atoms of Virtualium and 40 decayed atoms. How old is your sample? (Hint: You must use the half-life of Virtualium determined earlier in the activity.)

Answers

Answer:

25

Explanation:

a balloon initially has 0.40 liters and a temperature of 20°C what will the volume of the balloon be after it heats to 250°C

Answers

Answer:

0.7L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial volume V₁  = 0.4L

Initial temperature T₁  = 20°C  = 20 + 273  = 293K

Final temperature  = 250°C  = 250 + 273  = 523K

Unknown:

Final volume V₂ = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply Charles's law.

It states that "the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies directly as the absolute temperature if the pressure is constant".

 mathematically;

        [tex]\frac{V_{1} }{T_{1} } = \frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} }[/tex]  

V and T are temperature values

1 and 2 are initial and final states;

  Insert the parameters and solve;

   [tex]\frac{0.4}{293}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{V_{2} }{523}[/tex]  

        V₂   = [tex]\frac{523 x 0.4}{293}[/tex]   = 0.7L

       

Which of the following does not apply to water molecules?

Water molecules are polar
Water has cohesive properties
Water is less dense as a solid than a liquid
Water is not a very good solvent

Answers

Answer:

It is the last one.

Explanation:

Water molecules are polar, they have cohesive properties, and water is less dense when it is solid than when it is a liquid, that is why ice floats in liquid water. However, water is a very good solvent, it can dissolve many solids, including sugar, salt, and other hydrophilic substances.

Can someone help? Ill give brainliest!

Directions: count each side of the reaction. Circle yes or no if it follows the law of conservation of mass

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it becomes 2 of H20 which is water

at least three everyday things that exist or occur because of science.

Answers

Answer:  

1.A POWER DRILL COULD SET YOUR HOUSE ON FIRE, IN THEORY.

2.STICKY NOTES COME OFF EASILY BECAUSE THEIR ADHESIVE IS UNEVEN. ...

3.GUM IS CHEWY BECAUSE IT'S MADE OF RUBBER. ...

4.OFFICE BUILDINGS ARE EVER-SO-SLIGHTLY TALLER AT NIGHT. ...

5.A LEGO BRICK CAN SUPPORT 770 POUNDS OF FORCE. ...

6.POLISHING SHOES IS LIKE FILLING IN A ROAD'S POTHOLES.

Explanation:

(Need Help ASAP) 23.5 grams of iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3) are reacted with excess carbon. What is the theoretical yield of iron metal?

2 Fe2O3 + 3 C --> 4 Fe + 3 CO2

Answers

The theoretical yield of iron metal : 16.418 g

Further explanation

A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.

Reaction

2 Fe₂O₃ + 3 C ⇒ 4 Fe + 3 CO₂

mol Fe₂O₃ (MW=159,69 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{23.5}{159.69}=0.147[/tex]

mol  Fe₂O₃ : mol Fe = 2 : 4

mol Fe :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{4}{2}\times 0.147=0.294[/tex]

mass Fe(the theoretical yield) :

[tex]\tt 0.294\times 55.845~g/mol=16.418~g[/tex]

Answer:

The correct answer with signfigs is 16.4 for the first part

The second box is 88.4

Explanation:

2 of 4
+ Automatic Zoom
10. The molar mass of CS2 is 76.14 g/mol. How many grams of CS2 are present in 10.00 mol?

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

There are 761.4 grams of CS2 in 10.00 mol.

To calculate the amount of grams present in a given amount of moles, the molar mass of the substance must be used, as follows:

                                        [tex]m = MM \times mol[/tex]

In this way, just perform the following operation:

                           

                                          [tex]m = 76.14 \times 10[/tex]

                                         [tex]m = 761.4 grams[/tex]

Thus, there are 761.4 grams of CS2 in 10 mol of the substance.

Learn more about mole calculation in: brainly.com/question/15693285

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Your three blood cells types have different sizes, shapes, and functions. yet they all started out alike. within each cell of your body there are______. which give the instructions for cell process. these instructions include the differentiation of your blood cells. What molecules are needed to make atp What is DNA replication? Highlight your answer.A. ConservativeB. Non-conservativeC. Semi-conservativeD. None of the above 1. ridge push is also known as gravitational sliding plate. true or false 2. slab pull is also known as sliding plate force. True or false. 3. slab pull is the other possible process involved in the tectonic plate movement. True or false. 4.thermal convection is a continuous process.once the hot less dense particles cool don , they sinks and the other less dense particles rise. True or false what is another way too say secure the blessing of liberty to ourselves and our posterity Deon earns $28 washing 4 windows. At this rate, how many windows did Deon wash to earn $63? Crystal earns $5.50 per hour mowing lawns. Write a rule to describe how the amount of money m earned is a function of the number of hours h spent mowing lawns. How much does Crystal earn if she works 3 hours and 45 minutes 20 PTS! On my quiz there are 25 questions, I got a 96%. How many did I get right and how many wrong? Which of the following pairs of terms are like terms?A"3x and 2bB:7 and 7yC:3p and 4p An egg is thrown horizontally off the top row bleachers at the Brickyard,which is 30 meters high, with a horizontal velocity of 7.5 m/s. How longdoes it take to hit the ground? Catarina is buying supplies for a party. She plans to spend at least $100 on food and at least $50 on party favors. She can spend no more than $250 total on food and party favors.Write three inequalities, how much Catarina plans to spend on food, party favors and food. After the French and Indian War, which of the following cost of British colonists began to distrust the British government?A.) All colonists were forced to follow the Church of EnglandB.) The proclamation of 1763 was revoked, and Colonists were free to move. C.) Colonists were not distrustful of the government, and continued to live in the colonies. D.) 10,000 troops were sent over, and colonists felt like their freedom was being taken away the diagram below shows three containers of gas.Which list correctly describes the gases in containers R, S, and T?a R= element s = compound t = mixtureb R= compound s = element T= mixture cR= element s = mixture t= compound d r = mixture s= emelem t = compoundASAP How are protons and neutrons different from and similar to each other? Three students attempt to define what it means for lines lll and mmm to be perpendicular.Can you match the teacher's comments to the definitions? Help!WAR IS PEACEFREEDOM IS SLAVERYIGNORANCE IS STRENGTHThese are all examples of what literary device?A. ImageryB. ParadoxC. HyperboleD. Metaphor please help please help please help please help please help please help please help please help Which color of light is reflected by a white t-shirt What is the theme of "caged bird" by maya Angelou What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (-5,2) andhas a slope of