Which of the following was caused by the poor water and sewage systems in most U.S. cities during the late 1800s?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This chapter provides a historical framework for consideration of today’s debates over privatization. Changes in policies and practices are never free of the inertia of history. Some of the key pressures for change today have resulted from past action (or inaction), and today’s practices have evolved from specific problem-solving histories.

Efforts to provide safe drinking water and wastewater disposal facilities date back to the origins of civilization (Rosen, 1993; Winslow, 1952). Ancient societies in Egypt, Mesopotamia, India, Pakistan, Crete, and Greece all sought to provide safe drinking water and safe means of human waste disposal. Water supply and wastewater collection reached a high point in the Roman Empire. The Dark Ages, however, witnessed a decline in the development and application of these practices.

As world population neared one billion during the Industrial Revolution in the late nineteenth century, cities and villages became more crowded. Public health concerns dictated that new ways had to be found to provide safe water supplies as well as provide means for safe disposal of sanitary wastes. Growth in the numbers and in the size of cities and increasing use of water in residential, commercial, and industrial enterprises led to increasing provision of public systems for water supply and wastewater systems. Although some research suggests that private water companies emerged during the Renaissance (Walker, 1968), private entrepreneurs initiated the provision of water supply services on a large scale during the nineteenth century in both Europe and the United States. By contrast, provision of sewers, along with streets and drainage facilities,

Explanation:


Related Questions

What should the memorial look like?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:bend dhd d sh

The Dead Sea is _____ times saltier than the world’s oceans.
A.
three
B.
six
C.
nine
D.
twelve

Answers

Answer: nine

Explanation: just learned this

Answer:

nine aka c

Explanation:

Which of the following is usually true about abusive partners?

Answers

Answer:

You forgot to provide option choices.

my picture please hahahahahahah​

Answers

What oh now I understand
Jk

Answer:

si BADANG

Explanation:

FIGHTER 32,000 bp para mabili

sa ML makikita ;-; sana nakatulong .-.


I don’t understand it

Answers

It’s a project u just need to explain the location and the movement and the places I hope that helps

1.___________

is the most important factor in determining the direction of development of a

civilization.

Answers

Answer:

Political structure is the most important factor in determining the direction of the development of a civilization.

Explanation:

The creation and development of a civilization happens to many through several factors, but the most important of them, mainly in relation to the development of civilization, is the political structure. This is because it is this element that organizes the other elements and keeps the system that bases civilization functioning, through rules and a strong control that determines how society will evolve, develop and maintain itself in a given space.

BRAINLY ANSWER NOW I HAVE 20 MINTUES LEFT ON THIS

In what ways did a division of labor contribute to the grown of Menganian
vitation

Answers

Answer: people developed expertise outside of farming, large scale projects were completed and laws and government needed to carry out such projects were developed.

Read and understand the sentences and questions. Encircle the comesponding letter of the correct answer
1. Magnets pull other objects made of magnetic materials towards them. What do you call the force use in magnets?
A Magnetism
B Magnetic field
C. Lisnited force
D Magnet force
2. This is a process of separating mixture which magnetically susceptible material is attraded from a mixture using a
magnetic force What kind of separating mixture is this?
A Filler
B. Magnetism
C Sieving
D. Sifting
3. Read and understand "At the end of every day, we wipe off the blackboard with wet sponge to make it clean and ready
to use for the next day. After a few minutes, the water disappeared. Where do you think the water goos? Why?
A The water disappeared because of the hot temperature C. The water disappeared because it is the way it used to be
B. The water disappeared because of evaporation
D. Never mind of the water
4. What is the process by which water changes from a liquid to gas or vapor?
A Filtration
B. Mudure
C. Evaporation
D Decantation
5. Which is the best way to get salt from a salty water?
A evaporation
B filtration
C. distillation
D.magnetism
6. Where does the liquid go during evaporation process?
A below the ground
В up
C. inside the salt
D. None
7 This is a form of separating anong that involves lething an insoluble substance ances that will not du​

Answers

Answer:

1. Magnetism

2. im not really sure sorry

3. The water disappeared because of evaporation

4. Evaporation

5. I think Evaporation or distillation

6. Up

Which of the following is NOT a reason people resist
change?
Select one:
a. Social inertia.
b. They have a vested interest in the status quo.
c. They accept the legitimacy of existing institutions,
O d. They are concerned that others will be angry with
them.

Answers

Answer:

i feel the answer is b i am not sure

Explanation:

The people do not resist change because they have a vested interest in the status quo. Thus, option B is correct.

What is status quo?

The term "status quo" refers to the current condition of events, particularly in social, political, religious, or military matters. The status quo in sociology refers to the existing condition of social organization and/or values.

The term "status quo" from Latin for "existing state." When we talk about the status quo, though, we frequently mean it negatively. People who desire to maintain the status quo are typically averse to change.

The status quo is the current state of events, especially in comparison to another hypothetical state of affairs. People do not oppose change because they have a vested stake in maintaining the status quo. As a result, option B is correct.

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What is a government?
A
a group of corporations that control laws
B
a group of people who overthrow the leaders
с
a nation that has no leaders
D
a person or group of people who control a country

Answers

Answer:

D. a person or group of people who control a country

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

D. a person or group of people who control a country

WILL MARK BRANLIEST!!!!Prompt
Construct a comparative essay of Russia before and after the Cold War. Incorporate two primary resources and one
secondary resource. Compare and contrast the accuracy of data and bias present in each resource.
Paragraph 1-2: Compare life during the Cold War in the Soviet Union to the U.S. Provide facts from
your research and at least one properly cited direct quote using APA Style. Clearly discuss the bias
you noticed in each primary source. Each paragraph should be in complete and complex
sentences and a minimum of 70 words.
Paragraph 3-4: Using the information from your secondary source, compare life in Russia during
the Cold War with life in Russia today. Speculate how the consequences of past events and
decisions in Russia are reflected in the country today. Each paragraph should be in complete and
complex sentences and a minimum of 70 words. Word count of 350

Answers

Answer:

This, again, will take some time, will post here later.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

Prior to American involvement in World War II relationships between the Soviet Union and the United States had been wary and unfriendly. For a period of 16 years following the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917, the U.S. refused even to extend diplomatic recognition to Russia. Even after recognition neither country trusted the other. When the United States was thrust into the war after Pearl Harbor it found itself allied with the Soviet Union against a common enemy -Germany. The relationship which developed was that of a strained alliance. It was at best a marriage of convenience, not a love match.

   Yet the United States and the Soviet Union did cooperate diplomatically and militarily during the war out of necessity. In conjunction with England they hammered out a number of agreements at war-time conferences. Because German troops were besieging Russian cities at time of American entry in the war, the Soviet Union's major diplomatic objective was to get an Allied promise to launch an immediate cross-channel invasion to open up a massive second front in western Europe. This would force some German divisions to leave the Russian front. President Roosevelt pledged that we would do so by Fall, 1942. When the invasion did not take place until June, 1944 Russian mistrust and suspicion of the United States intensified.

   At the beginning of U.S. involvement in the war the "Big Three" (the U.S., England, and the Soviet Union) agreed to concentrate on the military defeat of Germany, and worry about Japan later. This focus on Germany's defeat was clearly reflected at the Casablanca conference in North Africa when the Big Three agreed to fight until Germany surrendered unconditionally. Since Germany posed the greatest military threat to both England and the Soviet Union (which was not even at war with Japan), the decision was understandable. But critics have argued that demanding unconditional surrender prolonged the war because Germany had nothing to gain by surrendering.

   Another wartime conference of the Big Three, at Yalta in the Crimea (part of Russia), had important post-war implications as well as wartime goals. At Yalta, under urging by the United States, the Soviet Union agreed to enter a post-war association of nations (the U.N.), and to go to war against Japan within three months of the defeat of Germany. In return the Soviet Union was to receive part of Sakhalin Island near Japan, and was allowed to maintain troops in Poland and the rest of Eastern Europe, provided that Russia would permit free elections in all those countries immediately after the war was over. The Soviet Union's violation of the pledge of free elections in Eastern Europe following the war was a harbinger of the "Cold War."

   Indeed, when the war ended the fundamental disagreement between the U.S. and the Soviet Union involved the question of who would control Europe. Russia, in order both to expand Communism and establish a safe "buffer zone" of Soviet satellite nations in Eastern Europe, consolidated its control over those countries. This led to what Great Britain's Prime Minister during World II, Winston Churchill, called the descent of an "iron curtain" over all of Eastern Europe. This issue was compounded by Russia's fear of an American monopoly of nuclear weapons. When the U.S., through the Baruch Plan, offered to turn its atomic technology over to a U.N. Atomic Energy Commission, provided no other country tried to develop an atom bomb, Russia refused.

   As the Soviet Union consolidated its control over Eastern Europe and put pressure on other countries, the Truman adminstration developed what has become known as the policy of containment. This policy, developed by 1947 by George Kennan and other State Department leaders and experts, was intended to halt the outward flow of Soviet power. The U.S. policy toward the Soviet Union, according to Kennan, should be one of long-range, patient, but firm and vigilant containment of Soviet expansionist tendencies. Containment was to check the spread of communism, but not to provoke war or try to "roll back" the iron curtain. "Long-range" and "patient" were the operative words.

Hurry guys it’s a test!!

Answers

It would probably be H

The Johari Window is a model that describes the relationship between self-disclosure and ____________.

Answers

Answer:

The Johari Window is a model that describes the relationship between self-disclosure and self-awareness.

Explanation:

The Johari Window is a cognitive psychology model originally created by Joseph Luft and Harry Ingham with the aim of illustrating the processes of human interaction, analyzing the dynamics of personal relationships. It is a model that is often used in self-help groups to analyze the communication process and the perspective of personal relationships. It proposes two key points of view: the self and the others, that is, the internal point of view and the external point of view. This tool promotes self-awareness and self-disclosure, that is, it has the ability to help us better understand who we are, how we see ourselves and how we relate to others.

In the nineteenth century, European nations began seizing lands in the Middle East to

A-prevent war between Israel and Palestine

B- Take control of oil reserves

C- Stabilize the warring region

D- Spread Christianity

Answers

Answer:

B- Take control of oil reserves

Explanation:

Around 65% of the oil Reserves in the world are located in the middle east region. In the 19th century, the European industries started their transition from using coal as the main energy fuel into oil. This made a lot of them set their eyes to take control of the middle east region.

This interest is considered as the stem of conflict between the western nations and the middle east region even to this day,.

Lisa and Carrie live in two different countries. Both Lisa and Carrie regularly participate in local elections. Carrie is able to vote directly on issues that affect citizens. Lisa helps elect leaders who she believes will make decisions that are best for her country. Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences. In both countries, decisions are made based on . Lisa most likely lives in a country with a democracy. Carrie most likely lives in a country with a(n) democracy

Answers

Answer:

answer, A,A,A

Explanation:

Answer:In both countries, decisions are made based on  

✔ the will of the people

.

Lisa most likely lives in a country with a  

✔ representative

democracy.

Carrie most likely lives in a country with a(n)  

✔ direct

democracy.

Explanation:

Which group of people in the Middle East is described by the text in the box?



Group of answer choices

Arabs

Kurds

Muslims

Jews

Answers

Answer:

kurds

Explanation:

im middle eastern

I think it is kurds or Arabs hopefully I’m not wrong

Which country is represented by the yellow dot

Answers

flag of Palau(The flag of Palau was adopted on 1 January 1981, when the island group separated from the United Nations Trust Territory)

The fact that sea turtles automatically move toward the ocean once hatched is an example of a(n) ____ behavior.

Answers

Answer:

D. innate

Explanation:

The sea turtles automatically move toward the ocean once hatched is an example of innate behavior.

What is Innate behavior?

Innate behavior is behavior that's genetically hardwired in an organism and can be performed in response to a cue without prior experience.

Innate behavior, or instinct, is important because there is no risk of an incorrect behavior being learned. They are “hard-wired” into the system. On the other hand, learned behaviors, although riskier, are flexible, dynamic, and can be altered according to changes in the environment.

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Which of theses answers best describes a scientific theory

Answers

Answer:

where is the question

Explanation:

where is answer

Conducting foreign relations is an

Answers

Answer:

The Right of Reception: Scope of the Power. “Ambassadors and other public ministers” - from a website

Explanation:

Answer: "implied power of the executive branch"

Explanation:

Conducting foreign relations is an "implied power of the executive branch" since this power is not specifically delegated to either the legislative or judicial branches of government.

promise all due submission and obedience
How did this document contribute to the growth of constitutional government in the English colonies?

Answers

C Stated importance of forming new government

how might have the oppressive British rule influenced the ideas of the articles of confederation ?​

Answers

Nationalism is when a country favors political independence over outside forces.

- - -

The answer is: The oppressive British rule influenced the ideas of the articles of confederation.

Answer:

The oppressive British rule influenced the ideas of the articles of confederation.

Explanation:

This relates to the Articles of Confederation because the articles make each state have protection and power making it equal not leaving one to rule. Making these laws formed independence from Great Britain forming a national government.  

how do you predict 2 ways the Jamestown colonists died? Explain how you know

Answers

Answer:

by diseases of mosquitos and sickness like chicken pocks

Explanation:

bevause of mosquitos a lot of people died of malaria and for chicken pocks they didn't have a medicine for it and many people died for this.

The supply of ice cream in town has decreased. Which of the following circumstances most likely caused the reduction?
A. A new vendor opened in a neighborhood town.
B. The costs of milk and sugar decreased.
C. Several competitors shut down for the season.
D. Winter began, and snow fell for two weeks.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: because if the people who sold ice cream shut down then there would be no place to sell the ice cream at.

Help pls? I rlly need it. Western Europe

Answers

Answer:

Ireland

Explanation:

Yeah it’s Ireland. At least I’m pretty sure

What you’ve been doing during the past weekend? What were the major and minor things you did during weekends which you remember (in chronological order).

Answers

Answer:

LOL nothing

Explanation:

Anwser

Well the things I did daily was:
Clean the kitchen
Clean my room
Brush my teeth
Get dressed
Shower
Pray

What centuries occurred in the time period between 1000 ad and 1400 ad?​

Answers

Answer: The eleventh and twelfth centuries witness the growth of a strong government in central Europe. The Holy Roman Empire, as the union of Germany and the northern Italian principalities under a German emperor came to be known, temporarily asserts its authority even over the Church, and both are energetic patrons of the arts. By the thirteenth century, imperial power begins to decline, while the autonomy of principalities, prince-bishoprics, and cities increases. The emperor and the pope, as the leading patrons of the arts in the High Middle Ages, are emulated by lesser rulers and city governments.

Explanation:

witch one of these is not apart of sociology
A. relationships
b. food chain
c.behaviors




ANSWER ASAP

Answers

Answer:

food chain

Explanation:

you do not sociolize in a food chain but you do in relationships and behaviors

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!! ;)

The food chain isn’t related to relationships and behaviors :)

Pyramids served which of the following functions in early Mesoamerican civilizations? O A. Courthouses O B. Centers of trade O C. Military fortresses OD. Religious temples​

Answers

D religious temples I think

According to progressives, the problem of the cities was their ____

Answers

Answer:

Efficiency and equality

Explanation:

According to the progressives, the city tend to have better infrastructures compared to the rural area. But, there's a clear separation between the infrastructure for the rich and the poor.

The clean , solid, and expensive infrastructures tend to be allocated to the rich area. While the poor citizens have to be contempt with living in a poor environmental condition,

To deal with this, They advocated for breaking down the government departments ot the smallest scale. Making sure that each part of local communities are taken care of.

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