Which element is this.Its shiny,Is solid at room temperature, has atoms with two valence electrons?A:Lithium B:Strontium C:Aluminium D:Silicon
Answer:
Strontium
Explanation:
STRONTIUM
Strontium is a chemical element that is non radioactive and its occur naturally. It is a shiny and silvery white metal that have atomic number of 38 and it belong to group 2 member of the periodic table which is why it have two valence electrons. It is a solid metal at room temperature.
About 99% of Strontium is found in bones. It help to make new bones in humans by replacing the old bones.
Therefore, it is strontium.
Strontium is the element which is shiny, solid at room temperature and has two electrons in its outermost shell.
The atomic number of Strontium is 38. In the first shell, there are two electrons, in the second and fourth shell has space for 8 electrons so these shells are filled with electron whereas third shell has 18 electrons and the fifth shell has 2 electrons. Strontium belongs to second group i.e. alkaline earth metals due to which it has two valance electrons in its outermost shell.
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True or false? The mass number of an atom equals the sum of the protons and
electrons.
Answer:
false, it is the number of protons and neutrons
Explanation:
What is the correct name for the compound P406?
A. Phosphoric acid
B. Tetraphosphorus hexoxide
C. Phosphorus (IV) oxide
D. Phosphorus oxide
Answer:
Phosphorus trioxide
Explanation:
Answer:
Tetraphosphorus hexoxide
Explanation:
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A 5.0 milliliter sample of a substance has a mass of 12.5 grams. What is the mass of a 100 milliliter sample of the same substance?
Answer:
It sould be 250 grams
Explanation:
It is given that, 5 millimeter sample has the mass of 12.5 grams. Then, 100 millimeter sample have a mass of 250 g.
What is mass ?Mass of a substance is a physical quantity that describes the total amount of the substance. Mass is an extensive property since it depends on the change in amount or quantity of the substance.
The SI unit of mass is grams (g). Other units are kilograms, milligrams , pounds etc. Mass is of small substance is expressed in grams and that bigger things are usually expressed in kilograms.
Given that mass of 5 ml sample = 12.5 grams
then mass of 1 ml = 12.5/5 = 2.5 g
then mass of 100 ml = 2.5 × 100 = 250 grams.
Therefore, the mass of 100 ml of the sample is 250 g.
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You are about to take a short trip. However, you will not be traveling by car or bus; instead you will be traveling up in a hot air balloon. You know that hot air balloons, like the ones pictured, are able to rise when the air contained in them is heated. Why does the balloon rise? What is happening at the molecular level to make the balloon rise?
Answer:
Hot air rises. Heated air molecules “spread out” or expand and bounce around, and the space becomes less dense than the surrounding space. Increasing the air temperature inside the balloon envelope makes it less dense than the air, thus making it “lighter than air”.
Explanation:
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Balloon rise because Warm air ascends. Heat causes the molecules of the air to "spread out," or expand, and bounce off one another, making the area less dense than the surroundings.
What are molecules ?
A molecule is the smallest unit of a substance that keeps its content and properties. It is made up of two or more atoms that are joined together by chemical bonds.
Chemistry is built on molecules. The element symbol and a subscript indicating the number of atoms are used to identify molecules.
When Balloon rise because Warm air ascends. Heat causes the molecules of the air to "spread out," or expand, and bounce off one another, making the area less dense than the surroundings.
The air inside the balloon's envelope becomes less dense as the temperature rises, making it "lighter than air."
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How many carbon atoms are there in 2.23 grams of propane (C3H8)?
Answer:
3.05x10²³ (3 sig. fig.)
Explanation:
Propane (C₃H₈) is a colorless alkane gas with three carbons and eight hydrogen atoms. In 2.23 grams of propane, there are 3.05 x 10²³ carbon atoms present.
What is the number of particles/atoms?
The number of atoms or the particles being the smallest units is estimated by the product of the number of moles and Avogadro's number.
The Avogadro's number (Na) is used to determine the number of particles that have been present in a mole of a substance. A mole of a substance is said to have 6.022 × 10²³ ions, atoms, electrons, molecules, etc.
Moles of propane are calculated as,
Moles = mass ÷ molar mass
= 2.23 ÷ 440.094
= 0.05057
Now, the number of particles is calculated as,
Number = moles × Avogadro's number
= 0.05057 × 6.022 × 10²³
= 3.05 x 10²³
Therefore, 3.05 x 10²³ carbon atoms are present in 2.23 grams of propane.
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Question 3 (1 point)
Which of the following elements is the most electronegative: arsenic, phosphorus,
sulfur, or selenium?
selenium
arsenic
phosphorus
sulfur
Answer:
sulfur
Explanation:
From the given lists of elements, the one with the most electronegativity is Sulfur.
Electronegativity is of an element is a property that combines the ability of its atom to lose and gain electrons.
It is a measure of the relative tendency with which the atoms of the element attract valence electrons in a chemical bond.
Using the Pauling's electronegative table of elements;
Here are electronegativity values of the given elements;
selenium 2.4
arsenic 2.0
phosphorus 2.1
sulfur 2.5
We see that the value of sulfur is the highest.
What are some things that uses oxygen
Answer:
Common uses of oxygen include production of steel, plastics and textiles, brazing, welding and cutting of steels and other metals, rocket propellant, oxygen therapy, and life support systems in aircraft, submarines, spaceflight and diving.
Using the Periodic Table predict which elements will have similar chemical properties or reactivity.
Group of answer choices
rubidium, yttrium, and zirconium
nitrogen, sulfur, and bromine
magnesium, strontium, and barium
cadmium. calcium, and carbon
Answer:
magnesium. stronsium. barium. they are have similar group in IIA
Where is the youngest rock in the Atlantic Ocean found?
Answer:
oceanic ridge
The youngest rocks on the ocean floor are located at the oceanic ridge, an underwater mountain range formed from the spreading of tectonic plates in.
Explanation:
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what is the formula for sulfuric acid
Answer:
H₂SO₄
Explanation:
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3.4 moles of CO to liters?
Answer:
76.2 L of [tex]CO_{2}[/tex]
Explanation:
Converting the unit of moles to liters is very easy if you know the value of a mole to a liter. Remember that 1 mole is equivalent to 22.413962 L.
Step 1:
3.4 mol [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] x 22.413962 [tex]\frac{liters}{mole}[/tex] = ?
Step 2:
Cancel out the moles.
Step 3:
If you multiply 3.4 by 22.413962, the answer is 76.2
Step 4:
Don't forget to put the units every time you answer. So the answer is: 76.2 L of [tex]CO_{2}[/tex]
Why does wood float besides it being less dense
Answer:
The only reason wood floats is because it is less dense and has big openings and gaps which allows air in.
Wood that sinks has very tiny openings. The ratio between weight and volume is called density. An object that is less dense than water can be held up by water, and so it floats.
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What is the volume of kristas rock
Answer : The volume of kristas rock is 30 mL.
Explanation :
From the given image we conclude that:
Initial volume of liquid = 150 mL
Final volume of liquid = 180 mL
Now we have to determine the volume of kristas rock.
Volume of kristas rock = Final volume of liquid - Initial volume of liquid
Volume of kristas rock = 180 mL - 150 mL
Volume of kristas rock = 30 mL
Therefore, the volume of kristas rock is 30 mL.
Help ASAP!!!! Plz!!!!!!!
Name five elements of the Periodic Table and name three properties for each element listed. For example, Oxygen: polarity.
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Banana slugs live on the ground in moist forests of the Pacific Northwest. They consume and
break down a variety of materials, including small dead animals and rotting leaves. Which
term describes banana slugs?
O carnivores
O consumers
O decomposers
O producers
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Help it’s for a test!!!!!!!!!!!How many moles are in 2.16 x 1023 atoms of magnesium?
A. 35.9 moles
B. .359 moles
C. 7.18 moles
D. 0.359 moles
E. 0.90 moles
which observation provided Albert Einstein the clue that he needed to explain the photoelectric effect?
Answer:
Which observation provided Albert Einstein the clue that he needed to explain the photoelectric effect? Energy of electrons depends on light's frequency, not intensity. A change in which property of light will have no effect on whether or not the photoelectric effect occurs?
Explanation:
Which of the following is the correct model of C7H16?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Option D gives the correct model of C7H16. From the option, one will discover that the model has 7 carbons in the backbone. If you count the attached hydrogen, you will discover that the hydrogen is 16 in total.
This model or skeletal structure of this element represents heptane. Heptane or n-heptane is known to be a straight-chain compound and an alkane. It's chemical formula can also be written as: H₃C(CH₂)₅CH₃ or C₇H₁₆.
This compound is known to be one of the main components of gasoline. It is known to be a volatile organic compound and a clear and colorless liquids with a petroleum-like odor.
Answer: D
Explanation: Just took the test
Having a widow's peak like Wentworth
Miller is dominant.
Not having a widow's peak, like Rihanna, is
recessive.
10) If Wentworth Miller is Aa, and he and Rihanna had children, what are the possible
phenotypes and genotypes of their children?
Answer:
Aa 50% Widow's peak, aa 50% no Widow's peak
Explanation:
In the crossing over the phenotypes of their children, 50% are widow's peak (aa), while 50% are not widow's peak (Aa) because the widow's peak genes only show trait when it is in recessive condition.
What is a recessive condition?An inheritance pattern known as autosomal recessive inheritance allows a genetic disease or characteristic to be transferred from parent to offspring.
When a kid receives one altered (mutated) gene from each parent, a genetic disease may result. An autosomal recessive disorder is typically not present in the parents of a kid who has it.
Describes a property that can only be observed when a genotype is homozygous, a feature that is often concealed by other inherited qualities but survives in a population of heterozygous genotypes.
The crossing between Aa X Aa
Gametes: A and a.
The cross is attached in the image below.
Therefore, the gene's dominant allele, which is expressed when its alleles are distinct, is the case when the alleles are different. The recessive allele effect is hidden by the other allele's effect.
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GIVING 5 STARS AND BRAINLY IF YOU ANSWER FIRST AND CORRECTLY
Please answer asap. Thank you.
QUESTION:
How many total elements are involved in the process of photosynthesis?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
3. Scott and James work at a grocery store. After the grocery store closed, they were playing a game with a shopping cart and Scott’s skateboard. They crashed the skateboard and the shopping cart two times. The shopping cart had more mass in Crash 2 than it did in Crash 1. Use the information in the diagram to answer.
In which crash did the skateboard experience a stronger force? Why?
Answer: B) Crash 2; the force on the cart was stronger in this crash, so the force on the skateboard was also stronger.
Explanation:
Skateboards are subjected or experience to a greater force in Crash 2.
The force applied on the cart 2 was stronger or powerful in this collision 2, thus the force or power on the skateboarding was also higher and greater, according to the statement.
Strong forces usually do more damage to specific items or things.
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The first column of the periodic table is called the
What elements do these macromolecules
have in common?
Copper, Helium, Oxygen
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
Calcium, Hydrogen, Oxygen
Carbon, Helium, Oxygen
Answer:
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
Explanation:
From the prefix "macro" which means large, macromolecules are considered to be "large molecules" when compared to the micromolecules. They come in four major types: proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates and lipids.
These macromolecules have three common elements and these are: Carbon, Hydrogen and Oxygen. These are all essential in the vitality of life. The human body is said to have 10% of carbon and 63% oxygen. Hydrogen, on the other hand, is said to be the most abundant element among organic molecules.
The liquid inside a cell is called?
Answer:
cytoplasm
Explanation:
cytoplasm carries the nutrients of the cell
An unknown substance has a volume of 2 cm3 and a mass of 38.6 grams.
What is the density of the sample?
Answer:
The answer is 19.3 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]density = \frac{38.6}{2} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
19.3 g/cm³Hope this helps you
Air is a mixture of different gases like nitrogen and oxygen. Carbon dioxide is the most important contributor to human-caused global warming. _________________ _________________ Forest fires and cities with lots of car traffic cause air pollution.
Radio waves are primarily used to
Answer:
Radio is used primarily for communications including voice, data and entertainment media.
Chromium-48 decays. After 6 half-lives, what fraction of the original nuclei
would remain?
Answer:
The fraction of original nuclei remaining is 1.5625
Explanation: