A potential difference of 5v is used to produce a current of 4A for 4 hours through a heating coil. What is the heat produced.
a 80j
b 4.8kj
c 20j
d 4800kj​

Answer:

Explanation:

m1v1=m2v2

m1=70 kg

m2=10 g=0.01 kg

v2=500 m/s

m1v1=m2v2

v1=m2v2/m1

v1=0.01*500/70

v1=0.07

Answer:

The total kinetic energy is 2.8m J. (NOTE: m is mass of the sphere)

Explanation:

The total kinetic energy of a sphere is given by the sum of the rotational kinetic energy and the translational kinetic energy. That is,

[tex]K_{Total} = K_{R} + K_{T}[/tex]

The rotational kinetic energy [tex]K_{R}[/tex] is given by

[tex]K_{R} = \frac{1}{2}I\omega^{2}[/tex]

Where [tex]I[/tex] is the moment of inertia

and [tex]\omega[/tex] is the angular velocity

The translational kinetic energy [tex]K_{T}[/tex] is given by

[tex]K_{T} = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

Where [tex]m[/tex] is the mass

and [tex]v[/tex] is the translational speed (velocity)

∴ [tex]K_{Total} = \frac{1}{2}I\omega^{2} + \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

But, the moment of inertia [tex]I[/tex] of a sphere is given by

[tex]I = \frac{2}{5}mr^{2}[/tex]

Where [tex]m[/tex] is mass

and [tex]r[/tex] is radius

∴ [tex]K_{Total} = \frac{1}{2}\times \frac{2}{5}mr^{2} \omega^{2} + \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

[tex]K_{Total} = \frac{1}{5}mr^{2} \omega^{2} + \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

Also, [tex]\omega = \frac{v}{r}[/tex]

∴ [tex]\omega^{2} = \frac{v^{2} }{r^{2} }[/tex]

Then,

[tex]K_{Total} = \frac{1}{5}mr^{2} \times \frac{v^{2} }{r^{2} } + \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

[tex]K_{Total} = \frac{1}{5}mv^{2} + \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

∴ [tex]K_{Total} = \frac{7}{10}mv^{2}[/tex]

From the question, [tex]v = 2.00 m/s[/tex]

Then,

[tex]K_{Total} = \frac{7}{10}m(2.00)^{2}[/tex]

[tex]K_{Total} = \frac{7}{10}m\times 4.00[/tex]

[tex]K_{Total} = 2.8m J[/tex]

Hence, the total kinetic energy is 2.8m J. (NOTE: m is mass of the sphere)

Answer:

A) 140 k

b ) 5.22 *10^3 J

c) 2910 Pa

Explanation:

Volume of Monatomic ideal gas = 1.20 m^3

heat added ( Q ) = 5.22*10^3 J

number of moles  (n)  = 3

A ) calculate the change in temp of the gas

since the volume of gas is constant no work is said to be done

heat capacity of an Ideal monoatomic gas ( Q ) = n.(3/2).RΔT

make ΔT subject of the equation

ΔT = Q / n.(3/2).R

    = (5.22*10^3 ) / 3( 3/2 ) * (8.3144 J/mol.k )

    = 140 K

B) Calculate the change in its internal energy

ΔU = Q  this is because no work is done

therefore the change in internal energy = 5.22 * 10^3 J

C ) calculate the change in pressure

applying ideal gas equation

P = nRT/V

therefore ; Δ P = ( n*R*ΔT/V )

                        = ( 3 * 8.3144 * 140 ) / 1.20

                        = 2910 Pa

A) The change in the temperature of the gas is; ΔT = 139.5 K

B) The change in internal energy of the gas is; ΔU = 5.22 × 10³ J

C) The change in pressure of the gas is; ΔP = 2899.5 Pa

We are given;

Volume of Monatomic ideal gas; V = 1.2 m³

Amount of heat added; Q = 5.22 × 10³ J

number of moles; n = 3

A) To calculate the change in temperature of the monatomic idea gas, we will use formula;

Q = ³/₂nRΔT

Where R is a constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

ΔT is the change in temperature

Making ΔT the subject of the formula;

ΔT = ²/₃(Q/(nR))

ΔT = ²/₃(5.22 × 10³)/(3 × 8.314)

ΔT = 139.5 K

B) Due to the fact that no work was done, then from first law of thermodynamics, we can say that;  

ΔU = Q

Thus;

change in internal energy; ΔU = 5.22 × 10³ J

C) The change in pressure will be calculated from the formula;

ΔP = (n*R*ΔT)/V

ΔP = (3 * 8.314 * 139.5)/1.2

ΔP = 2899.5 Pa

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Answer:

The maximum speed of the car is 35 m/s

The total distance traveled by the car is 658.33 m

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the car, u = 15 m/s

acceleration of the car, a = 2 m/s²

time of car motion, t = 10 s

(i)

Initial distance traveled by the car is given by;

d₁ = ut + ¹/₂at²

d₁ = (15 x 10) + ¹/₂(2)(10)²

d₁ = 150 + 100

d₁ = 250 m

The maximum speed of the car during this is given by;

v² = u² + 2ad₁

v² = (15)² + (2 x 2 x 250)

v² = 1225

v = √1225

v = 35 m/s

(ii)

The final distance cover by the car during the deceleration of 1.5 m/s².

Note: the final or maximum speed of the car becomes the initial velocity during deceleration.

v² = u² + 2ad₂

where;

v is the final speed of the car when it stops = 0

0 = u² + 2ad₂

0 = (35²) + (2 x - 1.5 x d₂)

0 = 1225 - 3d₂

3d₂ = 1225

d₂ = 1225 / 3

d₂ = 408.33 m

The total distance traveled by the car is given by;

d = d₁ + d₂

d = 250 m + 408.33 m

d = 658.33 m

Answer:

The value is  [tex]y = 0.0458 \ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The initial amplitude is  A =  2.5 \  m

    The time considered is   t = 20 s

Generally the amplitude at time  t is mathematically represented as

      [tex]y = Ae^{- \frac{t}{\tau} }[/tex]

Here [tex]\tau[/tex] is the time constant let assume the value to be [tex]\tau = 5 \ s[/tex]

So

       [tex]y = 2.5 * e^{- \frac{20}{5} }[/tex]

=>  [tex]y = 0.0458 \ m[/tex]

Answer:

A. 24.25 m/s

Explanation:

velocity = [tex]\sqrt{2 * g * d}[/tex]

velocity = sqr 2 * 9.8 * 30 = sqr 588 = 24.25 m/s

The velocity of the watermelon as it smashes into the ground will be 24.2 m/s

The third equation of motion is -

v² - u² = 2aS

Given David Wetterman drops a 5 kg watermelon from the top of a 30 m building.

Height of building [S] = 30 m

Mass of watermelon [M] = 5 Kg

Initial velocity [v] = 0 m/s

acceleration [g] = 9.8 m/s²

Using the third equation of motion -

v² - u² = 2aS

v² = 2aS

v² = 2 x 9.8 x 30

v² = 588

v = 24.2 m/s

Therefore, the velocity of the watermelon as it smashes into the ground will be 24.2 m/s.

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Answer:

0.25 m.

Explanation:

mass of the block = 7.40 kg, height = 0.83 m, force constant of the spring = 9.50 x [tex]10^{2}[/tex] N/m.

The maximum compression on the spring can be determined by;

Potential energy stored in the spring = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] K[tex]x^{2}[/tex]

But, potential energy = mgh

So that,

mgh = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] K[tex]x^{2}[/tex]

7.4 x 9.8 x 0.83 = 9.50 x [tex]10^{2}[/tex] x [tex]x^{2}[/tex]

60.1916 = 9.50 x [tex]10^{2}[/tex] x [tex]x^{2}[/tex]

[tex]x^{2}[/tex]= [tex]\frac{60.1916}{9.50*10^{2} }[/tex]

  = 0.06336

x = 0.2517

x = 0.25 m

The maximum compression of the spring is 0.25 m.

Answer:

ill get back to this question once i get the answer

The radius of the loop is 13 cm

To find the radius of the loop, the values are given as,

Current I = 6A

Magnetic field, B = 2* 10⁻⁴ T

     The magnetic field in a circular loop will have same magnitude and direction. The current carrying loops will be formed due to the magnetic field and there will be n times of loops adds up for every turns.

Formula for magnetic field in the circular loop is,

                   B = µ₀ I 2R Tesla

Here, we have to find the radius of the loop,

                    R = B / µ₀ I × 2

µ₀ = 4π × 10-7 H/m.

Substituting all the values in the equation,

                   R = ( 2 × 10⁻⁴ ) / ( 4π × 10-7 × 6 × 2)

                      = ( 2 × 10⁻⁴ ) / ( 0.0000150796)

    Radius, R  = 13 cm

Thus, the radius of the loop is 13 cm.

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Answer:

I = 44.1[amp]

P = 9.92 [kw-hr]

Explanation:

We know that electrical power can be calculated by means of the following expression.

[tex]P=V*I[/tex]

where:

P = power = 4.41 [kW] = 4410 [w]

V = 100 [V]

I = current [amp]

Now we have:

[tex]I=P/V\\I = 4410/100\\I = 44.1 [amp][/tex]

Now the power absorbed during this time is equal to the product of power by time.

[tex]15[min]*\frac{1hr}{60min} =0.25 [hr][/tex]

t = time = 2.25 [hr]

[tex]P_{ab}=4.41*2.25\\P=9.92[kW-hr][/tex]

Answer:

concave shape of the waverock

Explanation:

The wave rock is formed by the weathering of the surrounding area. This helps in proving the deposition part, as the wave rock was below the ground, occurred due to deposition of rock years over the years. It is made from very tough material from its surroundings. The weathering reduces the surrounding terrain, while the bedrock remains to witness for the history.  Also, volcanic eruptions have been changing earth for a long time. (first of all, the theory that a volcanic eruption helped in making dinos go extinct.) Real world examples include: Ash and sulfur went pretty high into Earth's atmosphere because of the Tambora eruption which in turn dimmed incoming sunlight, and lowered global temperatures by about 3°F. The Mount Pinatubo eruption in the Philippines in 1991 cooled the planet by about 1°F.

Explanation:

Perspective- the art of drawing solid objects on a two-dimensional surface so as to give the right impression of their height, width, depth, and position in relation to each other when viewed from a particular point.

Answer:

The mellon

Explanation:

I just know

Answer:

10J

Explanation:

In this question we have the following information

The charge of the particle is q = 5 C

The equipotenetial level is V1 = 5.5 v

and also the

equipotenetial level is V2 = 3.5 v

So we calculate the

work done W=q x (v1-v2)

workdone = 5 x (5.5-3.5)

= 5x2

=10 J

Workdone = 10 J

So we conclude that the workdone on a particle with these information is 10j

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➡ 15.85/5

➡ 3.17 ans.

Answer:

If the speed of the merry-go-round doubles, the force you will need to exert to hang on is 400 N.

Explanation:

Given;

initial force exerted to hang on, F₁ = 100 N

The force exerted on the merry-go-round in order to hang on must be an inward force known as centripetal force.

Centripetal force is given by;

[tex]F_c = \frac{mv^2}{r} \\\\keeping \ "m" \ and \ "r" \ constant, we \ will \ have \ the \ following \ equation;\\\\\frac{F_c_1}{v_1^2} = \frac{F_c_2}{v_2^2} \\\\F_c_2 = \frac{F_c_1*v_2^2}{v_1^2}\\\\when \ the \ speed\ doubles \ i.e, v_2 = 2v_1\\\\ F_c_2 = \frac{F_c_1*(2v_1)^2}{v_1^2}\\\\ F_c_2 = \frac{F_c_1*4v_1^2}{v_1^2}\\\\F_c_2 = F_c_1 *4\\\\F_c_2 = 4(F_c_1)\\\\F_c_2 = 4 (100 \ N)\\\\F_c_2 = 400 \ N[/tex]

Therefore, If the speed of the merry-go-round doubles, the force you will need to exert to hang on is 400 N.

Answer:

SO I TESTED POSITIVE FOR CORONA IS A SIMPTOM DIEURREUH C SINCE I GOT CORNA I HAVE BEEN HAVE big DIEURREE UH

Explanation:

Answer:

well, in my view,

In fluid mechanics, hydrostatic equilibrium or hydrostatic balance (also known as hydrostasy) is the condition of a fluid or plastic solid at rest. This occurs when external forces such as gravity are balanced by a pressure-gradient force.

Answer:

The energy flows between the ice and the tea equally. The table below shows the temperatures of several different objects made of the same material.

Answer: Trail Braking!

Explanation: Trail braking is used to smoothly and gradually reduce brake pedal pressure at the end of a braking maneuver.

Option A. trail braking.

In four-wheel vehicles, trail braking is using the brakes past the corner entrance, as opposed to the normally taught practice of releasing the brakes before starting the turn. It creates weight transfer to the front tires, increasing their traction and reducing understeer.

Trail-braking allows a driver to brake later by extending the braking zone into the corner. It also improves the car's turn-in response by increasing the load on the front tires to maximize grip. Together, these result in higher corner entry speed and reduced time through the corner.

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Answer:

Work = Mass * Gravity * Height and is measured in Joules. Imagine you find a 2 -Kg book on the floor and lift it 0.75 meters and put it on a table. Remember, that “force” is simply a push or a pull. If you lift 100 kg of mass 1-meter, you will have done 980 Joules of work.

Explanation:

Answer:

Exercising, yoga

Explanation:

Answer:

With more air is more buoyancy. When deflated or released the scuba diver is less buoyant.

Explanation:

The compensator is a Buoyancy control device that has an inflatable air bladder.When we have more air out into the inflatable bladder, then one is more buoyant. If the air is released from the bladder, then one is less buoyant. We add air through an air inflation valve. Air is also then released using air-deflation valves.

Buoyancy can be defined as an upward force which is exerted on an object that is fully or partially immersed in water

when one is less buoyant than water, it means that the upward pressure is more than the downward pressure of that person and his equipment. Then he will float. In a case of negative buoyancy, we have downward pressure of this person and his equipment to be more than the upward pressure of the water. Then sinking will happen.

Answer:

The magnitude of the bugs displacement is 3.87 m

Explanation:

An illustrative diagram for the scenario is given in the attachment below.

In the diagram, the bug's displacement is given by x. The diagram shows a right angle triangle with x as the hypotenuse. We can determine x from the Pythagorean theorem which states that " the square of the hypotenuse equals sum of squares of the other two sides". That is

x² = 2.25² + 3.15²

x² = 5.0625 + 9.9225

x² = 14.985

x = √14.985

x = 3.87 m

Hence, the magnitude of the bugs displacement is 3.87 m.

Answer:

Option 1

Explanation:

I always see animals do that

Answer:

25 turns

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Input voltage = 120V

Output voltage = 5V

Number of turns in primary coil = 600 turns

[tex] \frac {Ns}{Np} = \frac {Vs}{Vp} [/tex]

Where;

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] \frac {Ns}{600} = \frac {5}{120} [/tex]  

Cross-multiplying, we have;

[tex] 120*Ns = 600*5[/tex]

[tex] 120Ns = 3000[/tex]

[tex] Ns = \frac {3000}{120}[/tex]

Ns = 25 turns

Therefore, the number of turns in the secondary coil is 25 turns.

Hence, it is a step-down transformer because the number of turns on the primary coil is greater than the number of turns on the secondary coil. Consequently, the output voltage (5V) will be lesser than the input voltage (120V).

Answer:

 ΔU = 2 mg h

Explanation:

In a spring mass system the potential energy is U = m g h

where h is measured from the equilibrium point of the spring

the potential energy at the highest point is

         U₁ = m g h

the potential energy at the lowest point is

         U₂ = m g (-h)

instead in this energy it is

          ΔU = 2 mg h

In this two points the kinetic energy is zero, but there is elastic potential energy that has the same value in the two points, so its change is zero

Potential energy is defined as the energy stored in a body which may convert into kinetic energy when moved.

The Formule of the potential energy is [tex]mgh[/tex] The correct answer is 0

Hence, [tex]U = 2 mg h[/tex]

 The H stated as the measured from the equilibrium point of the spring

Therefore, the potential energy at the maximum point is  [tex]U_1 = m g h[/tex]  and the potential energy at the minimum point is    [tex]U_2 = m g (-h)[/tex]

Hence, after solving it we got

         [tex]U_1 -U_2 = 2 mg h[/tex]

Therefore, the energy change in the process is 0.

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Answer:

I am pretty sure is either C or D hope this helps

Answer:

A heating up the Earth's surface unevenly

Explanation:

Wind comes from the sun heating up the earth's surface unevenly. This causes air masses to have different temperatures. Differences in temperature causes the density of the air masses on the earth surface to differ.

Answer:

The bus is moving at a constant speed.

Explanation:

We have the following facts from the question;

- The bus crosses a city block every 10 seconds.

- all the city blocks are the same length

Since all the city block are the same length, let's say the distance is d.

Since it crosses the city block every 10 seconds, we know that;

Speed = distance/time

Thus, Speed = d/10

Thus,it is moving at this speed of d/10 all through.

Therefore we can conclude that the bus is moving at a constant speed.

Answer: True

Explanation: