Electrolysis of water produces its constituent elements, hydrogen and oxygen. This process is represented by the following balanced chemical equation:

2 H2O(l) → 2 H2(g) + O2(g).

If 8.05 grams of oxygen gas was produced in the reaction, how many molecules of water were decomposed?

Do enter the coefficient of the answer only. Do NOT include the unit in final answer.

_______________________________ × 1023 H2O molecules.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3.011 × 10²³

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oxygen produced = 8.05 g

Molecules of water decomposed = ?

Solution:

Balance chemical equation:

2H₂O   →   2H₂  + O₂

Number of moles of oxygen produced:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 8.05 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.25 mol

Now we will compare the moles of water with oxygen.

              O₂             :             H₂O

               1               :               2

              0.25         :            2×0.25 =0.5 mol

0.5 moles of water were decomposed.

Molecules of water decomposed:

1 mole = 6.022× 10²³ molecules of water

0.5 mol ×6.022× 10²³ molecules of water/ 1mol

3.011 × 10²³ molecules of water


Related Questions

Name the following ionic compound: Ba(OH)2*2H2O​

Answers

Barium hydroxide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Ba(OH)2(H2O)x. The monohydrate (x =1), known as baryta or baryta-water, is one of the principal compounds of barium.

Metals typically lose electrons to complete their octet in a reaction with non-metals, whereas non-metals typically acquire electrons to complete their octet. Ionic compounds are typically formed via reactions between metals and nonmetals. The given compound barium hydroxide is ionic.

Ions with the opposite charge are carefully packed together to form crystalline solids. Ionic compounds typically result from reactions between metals and non-metals. The electrostatic interaction between the positive and negative ions holds ionic solids together.

Baryta, commonly known as barium hydroxide, has the chemical formula Ba(OH)₂. It is an odorless, clear-white powder. It has a toxic disposition. It is ionic in nature, with two hydroxide ions per molecule of barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)₂ in an aqueous solution an example.

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Which of the following substances will form a base when dissolved in water?
Question 14 options:

A)

HCl

B)

HBr

C)

KOH

D)

SO2

Answers

The answer to the question would be A HCI and C KOH.

Answer:

Its D) SO2

Explanation

Did the test

I need help with this​

Answers

Answer:

2 nitrogen molecules are present

1 oxygen molecule is present

1 n2o molecules are present

Describing different types of waves. Which statement describes the wave? Check all that apply

Answers

Answer:

A. the wave is a mechanical wave

C. the wave moves energy through matter

F: the wave transfers energy perpendicular to the motion of the wave.

Which element contains one set of paired and three unpaired electrons in its fourth and outer main energy level? ​

Answers

Explanation:

Phosphorus (P) because of the 5 valence electrons total, 3 of them are in the 3p sublevel, and according to Hund's rule, they "single-fill" each orbital first.

A stream of oxygen enters a compressor at 298 K and 1.00 atm at a rate of 127m3/h and is compressed to 358 K and 1000 atm. Estimate the volumetric flow rate of compressed O2 using the compressibility-factor equation of state.

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]V_2  =   0.246 \  m^3/h[/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The temperature at which the gas enters the compressor is  

         [tex]T_i = 298 \  K[/tex]

  The pressure  at which the gas enters the compressor is  

       [tex]P_I =  1.0 \ atm[/tex]

  The volumetric rate at which the gas enters the compressor is

      [tex]V  =  127 m^3/h[/tex]

   The temperature to which the gas is compressed to is  

      [tex]T_f  =  358 \ K[/tex]

  The pressure  to which the gas is compressed to is  

     [tex]P_f=  1000 \  atm[/tex]

Generally the volumetric flow rate of compressed oxygen is evaluated from the compressibility-factor equation of state as

    [tex]V_2  =  V_1 *\frac{z_2}{z_1} * \frac{T_2}{T_1} * \frac{P_1}{P_2}[/tex]

Here [tex]z_1[/tex] is the inflow compressibility factor with value [tex]z_1 = 1[/tex]

Here [tex]z_1[/tex] is the outflow compressibility factor with value [tex]z_2 = 1.61[/tex]

So

    [tex]V_2  =  127*\frac{1.61}{1} * \frac{358}{298} * \frac{1}{1000}[/tex]  

    [tex]V_2  =   0.246 \  m^3/h[/tex]  

   

is a renewable resource used for the generation of electricity.
A. Natural gas
B. Coal
C. Petroleum
O D. Biomass

Answers

Answer:

its natural gas because i had something like this

Explanation:

The renewable energy sources, such as biomass, geothermal resources, water, wind, etc. are called the natural resources. These can be converted into clean and usable energy. The correct option is D.

What is Renewable energy?

The energy which is derived from the natural sources which are replenished at a higher rate than they are consumed is defined as the Renewable energy. The renewable energy generating produce lower emissions than burning the fossil fuels.

The word biomass refers to the organic plant matter which is converted into fuel and used as an energy source. The biomass fuel is considered as an important renewable and sustainable source of energy. It is used for the production of electricity.

The organic materials like wood, agricultural wastes, etc. acts as the excellent sources to produce biomass fuel. It is possible to burn the biomass fuel directly and later converted into methane and ethanol biofuels.

Thus the correct option is D.

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Explain how a hurricane poses a threat to life and the biosphere. Use complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:

A hurricane can cause extreme damage to the biosphere and the geosphere. A hurricane can leave water standing therefore sinking itself into the geosphere. The biosphere can be permanently effected because it can kill, injure, and destroy the biosphere and what the biosphere creates (buildings, parks).

Explanation:

twelve grams of sodium chloride wwere dissolved in 52 ml (52g) of distilled water, calculate the % sodium chloride in the solution

Answers

Answer:

The mass of sodium chloride in the mixture is 18.75%

Explanation:

Here, we want to calculate the percentage of sodium chloride in the mixture.

The total mass of the mixture is 52 g + 12 g = 64 g

So the percentage mass of sodium chloride will be;

mass of sodium chloride/ Total mass * 100%

That will be: 12/64 * 100 = 18.75%

If a sample of CO2 contains 48 g of oxygen, how many moles of CO2 are there?

Answers

Answer:

0.75 moles of CO2

Explanation:

molar mass of CO2⇒ 44.01 g/mol

molar mass Oxygen ⇒ 31.998 g/mol

divide the mass given by molar mass of oxygen  so

48÷31.998= 1.50009376 moles of O

then you use the ration of oxygen to carbon to find the moles of CO2 which is one mole of CO2 for 2 moles of oxygen

1.50009376 moles of O ×[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] = 0.75004688

with sig figs

0.75 moles of CO2

All living things are made of one or more cells. Which is true of all cells?

Answers

They all have cytoplasm.

Hope this helps!

What are the two ways
that heat is measured?

Answers

Answer:

heat is mesured in calories and also joules

Explanation:

which element Shows very similar chemical properties to barium?​

Answers

Tanong mo sa pagong lol

is used to locate and track severe storm

Answers

Answer:

Weather radar is used to locate and track severe storm.

The solubility of silver(I)phosphate at a given temperature is 2.43 g/L. Calculate the Ksp at this temperature. After you calculate the Kspvalue, take the negative log and enter the (pKsp) value with 2 decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

Kps = 3.07 x 10⁻⁸

pKsp= 7.51

Explanation:

First, we calculate the molar solubility of  silver(I)phosphate (Ag₃PO₄) from the solubility in g/L by using its molar mass (418.6 g/mol):

2.43 g/L x 1 mol/418.6 g = 5.8 x 10⁻³ mol/L= s

Now, we have to write the ICE chart for the aqueous equilibrium of Ag₃PO₄ as follows:

     Ag₃PO₄(g) ⇄ 3 Ag⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻

I                               0              0

C                            +3s           +s

E                            3s               s

Ksp = [Ag⁺]³[PO₄³⁻]= (3s)³s= 27s⁴

Since s=5.8 x 10⁻³ mol/L, we calculate Ksp:

Ksp= 27(5.8 x 10⁻³ mol/L)⁴= 3.07 x 10⁻⁸

The pKsp value is:

pKsp= - log Ksp = -log (3.07 x 10⁻⁸) = 7.51

A scientist plans to find out the cause of decrease in bird population in a location. He interviews 50 people who work in the local oil mine and 45 of them believe that the mine does not affect the birds. The scientist concludes that 90 percent of people in the location believe that the local oil mine does not cause decrease in bird population. Why is the scientist's conclusion most likely unreliable? (2 points)

Group of answer choices

a. the results of the investigation cannot be repeated

b. the source of information could be biased

c. bird population cannot be measured accurately

d. the investigation is done by only one person

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

What is the mass/volume percent of a solution with 7.5g of Na2CO3 dissolved in 20.0 g of water?
9.3 %
27%
7.5%

Answers

Answer:

7.5%

Explanation:

I just know it's that

what is the density of a block of wood measuring 9cmx2cmx6cm with the mass of 5.4g

Answers

Answer:

0.05 g/cm^3.

Explanation:

The volume of the block = 9*2*6 = 108 cm^3.

Density = mass/volume

= 5.4 / 108

= 0.05 g/cm^3.

Each molecule of an olefin has at least:
a
one double bond
b
two double bonds
c
three double bonds
d
two or more single bonds

Answers

A is the answer - olefin compound has a carbon double bond and four hydrogen single bonds.

Answer:

a.

Explanation:

One double bond.

For example ethene CH2=CH2

a change of matter is a physical change
True or False​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

hope it helps

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's true

Explanation:

20 characters

How many atoms of Chlorine are in 1.00 mol of Chlorine gas?
6.022 x 10∧23
3.01 x 10∧23
6.022 x 10∧24

Answers

Answer:

6.02 × 10²³ atoms Cl₂

Explanation:

Avagadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Step 1: Define

1.00 mol Cl₂ (g)

Step 2: Use Dimensional Analysis

[tex]1.00 \hspace{3} mol \hspace{3} Cl_2(\frac{6.02(10)^23 \hspace{3} atoms \hspace{3} Cl_2}{1 \hspace{3} mol \hspace{3} Cl_2} )[/tex] = 6.02 × 10²³ atoms Cl₂

20
How do you determine the number of barium atoms in the formula below?
4Ba(OH)2
F
# of Ba atoms = coefficient 4 + subscript 1 = 5
G
# of Ba atoms = coefficient 4 X subscript 1 = 4
H
# of Ba atoms = subscript 4 X coefficient 2 = 6
# of Ba atoms coefficient 1 + subscript 1 = 2
J

Answers

Answer:

G is correct option:

# of Ba atoms = coefficient 4 × subscript 1= 4

Explanation:

Formula:

4Ba(OH)₂

G is correct option:

# of Ba atoms = coefficient 4 × subscript 1= 4

Because there are only 4 atoms of Ba in given formula.

Ba(OH)₂ contain one atom of Ba while in question there are 4 moles of Ba(OH)₂ present thus total 4×1 = 4 atoms of Ba present.

Other options are incorrect. Because,

F:

# of Ba atoms = coefficient 4 + subscript 1 = 5

This shows given formula contain 5 Ba atoms. So it is incorrect.

H:

# of Ba atoms = subscript 4 ×  coefficient 2 = 6

This shows that subscript is 4 which is incorrect because coefficient is 4 and subscript is 1.  

j:

# of Ba atoms = subscript 1  + coefficient 1 = 2

This option shows that subscript is one which is correct but coefficient is incorrect. The coefficient of Ba is 4 and coefficient is always multiply with subscript not added. So this option is also incorrect.

Selenium has six valence electrons. What is the valence of selenium?

HELP ILL MARK BRAINLEST

Answers

the valence of selenium is 6

Ten moles of hydrogen are allowed to react with 6 moles of oxygen. How much water will be
obtained from reaction on complete consumption of one gas?

Answers

Answer:

10 moles of water are produced,

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of H = 10 mol

Moles of O = 6 mol

Water obtained = ?

Solution:

Balance chemical equation:

2H₂ + O₂    →    2H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of H₂ and O₂ with water from balance chemical equation.

                            H₂             :          H₂O

                             2              :            2

                             10             :           10

                            O₂             :          H₂O

                             1              :            2

                             6             :           2×6 = 12

Number of moles of water produced by hydrogen are less so hydrogen will be limiting reactant and it will limit the yield of water thus, 10 moles of water are produced.

                                 

13. (6C) An unknown chemical has the
following properties: it is a white crystal,
reacts with water, and has a high boiling
point. Which of these properties is
physical?
A White color only
B Reacts with water, high
boiling point
C Reacts with water only
D White color, high boiling
point

Answers

Answer: it is B

Explanation:

What is the correct systematic name for ICl5?

Answers

Answer:

iodine pentachloride

Explanation:

How many moles would be in 24.23 grams of SrSO4?
Use two digits past the decimal for all values.

Answers

Answer:

about 0.13 mol

Explanation:

To find number of mols when given grams you first have to find the molar mass of the compound. This is done by adding up the atomic masses of the element in the compound. So Sr= 88 g/mol S=32 g/mol and O=16 g/mol. Then 88+32+(16x4)=184. Then using this you can convert from grams to mols by dividing the grams by the molar mass. So, 24.23/184 equals about 0.13 mol.

Which of the following represents a species with 16 protons and 18 electrons? A) Ar B) S C) S²⁻ D) Si⁴⁻ E) S²⁺ Question 5 of 40

Answers

Answer:S²⁻

Explanation:

Sulphur is in group 16. The atomic number of sulphur is 16.

However, sulphur can accept two electrons to form the sulphide ion S²⁻ which contains 18 electrons, hence the answer provided above.

Based on the visible cell structure, which of the following statements is true?

Answers

Answer:I think it would be the third one.

Explanation:

Elements with similar chemical properties are organized in the same

A.) Group
B.) Period
C.) Electron Shell
D.) Row

Answers

C it is c the answer is c it’s c

Answer:

electron shell is the answer

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